安徽合肥市滨湖世纪城中学（合肥市第四十八中学滨湖校区）2025-2026第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语（试题卷）

2025-2026第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语 (试题卷) (满分100分考试时间100分钟) 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the girl's dream job? ABCD究 A B 2.What's Tom's favourite fruit? 00 00 0 A B 000 3.What will Mike read next week? A.A book about Zhong Nanshan. B.A book about Tu Youyou. C.A book about Yang Liwei. 4.Who helped Lisa with Chinese yesterday evening? A.Mary. B.Emma. C.Ella. 5.What does Alice's dad ask her to do? A.To help do the dishes. B.To clean up her bedroom.C.To finish her homework. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.When is the girl free? A.On weekends B.Every afternoon. C.Every day. 7.Where will the girl volunteer? A.In a hospital. B.In a library C.In a learning center 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What is Jerry doing? A.Reading a book about space. B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV programs about space. 9.What does Jerry want to be? A.A scientist. B.A musician. C.An astronaut 八年级英语试题卷第1页共8页 10.What will Lydia borrow from Jerry? A.A bike. B.A dictionary C.A book. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.How did the speaker feel about her job at first? A.Nervous B.Bored. C.Excited. 12.Who was the first caller today? A.Billy. B.Martin C.Mike. 13.How did Billy usually get to school when he was in primary school? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. 14.What match did Billy's team win? A.A football match. B.A basketball match. C.A tennis match. 15.How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A.For half an hour. B.For an hour C.For two hours. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Volunteers wanted Volunteers to16newspapers to the students in different classes. Volunteers to write stories and read them in order to find and mark Jobs 17 Volunteers who are good at taking 18 Working time Mostly work for 19 hours from Tuesday to Sunday Telephone number 53765028 When to work Get ready to start next 20 第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） V.单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.-Sally has been absent from school for a week because of her -Oh,how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this weekend. A.study B.attitude C.argument D.illness 22.Disaster the small village when the earthquake struck. A.gave up B.fell upon C.looked at D.picked up 23.一Do you know to make paper cuttings?I want to try it! -Sorry,I don't know.I suggest watching some videos online and learning step by step. A.why B.where C.when D.how 24.You look very tired so you_ stay up late again because it's bad for you. A.needn't B.shouldn't C.don't have to D.may not 25.-I'm really sorry,Ted.I lost the pencil you lent me yesterday. ,I've got a lot of pencils. A.It's no big deal. B.With pleasure C.Don't mention it. D.You're careless Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 八年级英语试题卷第2页共8页 Callie heard a knock and opened the door.Her neighbour,Mrs Baker,stood there."Callie,I need your26_,”she said.“The vacant lot(空地)down the street is27_ubbish.The city is going to let us use it for a community garden,so we need to clean it up this Saturday." "Sure.I'd be happy to help!"Callie replied. The next morning,Callie met her best friend Tamara."Callie!My mum bought 28 to Fun World this Saturday,and there's one for you!"Tamara said excitedly.Callie's heart dropped."But I already 29 to help clean the vacant lot,"she said.Tamara looked sad. All day,Callie felt unhappy.Mum asked her why and she 30 everything.Mum said,"I know this is a hard choice.Think about what 31 most." That evening,Callie thought carefully.The next day,she told Tamara that she could not go to Fun World.Tamara was 32.And the girls didn't speak for the rest of the week. On Saturday,Callie met Mrs Baker at the vacant lot."Hi,Callie.Your mother said you made a hard 33 Thank you for coming to help me today,"Mrs Baker said.Callie smiled and started 34 rubbish. Suddenly,she heard a voice behind her."Do you need help?"Callie turned around and saw Tamara. Callie smiled.Keeping her promise had brought her something even better-true 35. 26.A.advice B.attention C.help D.care 27.A.ready for B.full of C.close to D.crowded with 28.A.presents B.seats C.tickets D.cards 29.A.refused B.happened C.expected D.promised 30.A.explained B.recorded C.prepared D.sensed 31.A.means B.serves C.matters D.improves 32.A.nervous B.disappointed C.lonely D.tired 33.A.decision B.speech C.mistake D.rule 34.A.giving away B.picking up C.searching for D.worrying about 35.A.peace B.courage C.happiness D.friendship B Have you ever heard of glass-blowing?Last weekend,all my family visited the Dahua Glass Experience Hall in Qixian County,Shanxi Province.It was a(n)36 visit because we had a deeper understanding of the traditional art of making glassware(玻璃制品). We drove there.As we arrived,Mr Wang,a worker of the experience hall,warmly 37 us. "Hello,"said Mr Wang."I'm happy to 38."There were glass objects everywhere.I liked these 39,especially those in the form of cups and bowls.I moved more slowly than my parents and Mr Wang,because I was 40 I might fall and break the beautiful things. Mr Wang said,"Let me show you how I make these beautiful things."Mr Wang wore a pair of glasses to41 his eyes..Then very carefully,he took out a molten(熔化的)glass ball and rolled(滚 动)it.“This is to shape the glass,”he said.“T'm going to make a beautiful42_”After that,he used some tools like scissors to help him turn the ball into the 43 he wanted.Finally,he began to blow."I have to 44 very quickly,"he said,"before the glass gets hard."And in just a short time,he made a beautiful glass cup.And to my surprise,he gave it to me as a 45 We had a fun time at the Dahua Glass Experience Hall.I will always remember this special visit and treasure(珍视)my glass cup. 八年级英语试题卷第3页共8页 36.A.basic B.risky C.unusual D.common 37.A.trained B.welcomed C.encouraged D.invited 38.A.help you out B.cheer you up C.pick you up D.show you around 39.A.objects B.models C.inventions D.resources 40.A.curious B.afraid C.crazy D.surprised 41.A.protect B.connect C.cover D.hide 42.A.bottle B.plate C.cup D.bowl 43.A.colour B.character C.shape D.photo 44.A.upload B.work C.check D.attach 45.A.result B.product C.prize D.gift 第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分) VⅡ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In the last issue ()we learned about the Chinese panda.In this issue,let's take a look at the Philippine eagle. What is it? The Philippine eagle is the national bird of the Philippines and lives in the forests of the country.This bird has a brown-and-white colour and can grow up to more than one metre long and weigh more than eight kilos.It is one of the biggest birds in the world.Its food includes snakes and other animals like rats (and monkeys. What is the problem? Sadly,the Philippine eagle is in danger now.The main problem is human activities,such as farming, which lead to the loss of their homes. How can you help? We can find more useful information on the Philippine Eagle Foundation's website.The site shows us how we can help protect these amazing birds.For example,we can"adopt )an eagle.This is a really cool way to support their protection. 46.What do we know about the Philippine eagle? A.It can grow up to one metre long. B.)It is the biggest bird in Philippine. C.It feeds on snakes as well as other animals D It is black and white and weighs exactly eight kilos. 47.What is the main reason that the Philippine eagle is in danger? A.Human activities. B.Natural disasters. C Serious diseases. D.The terrible environment. 48.Where can we probably find the text? A.On a local map. B.In a history book. C.In a wildlife magazine. D.On a science website. B Dr.William Farber is an animal doctor.He gave acupuncture()to a rabbit.After that,he says, "I am not crazy.I am ahead of my time."Some other doctors laugh at his unusual methods,but Farber believes he will have the last laugh.He is one of a growing number of American animal doctors who 八年级英语试题卷第4页共8页 practice"holistic”medicine(整体医学)一using Western treatments together with acupuncture and herbal medicine(草药). Farber started as a normal doctor.Twenty years ago,he had serious back pain.Drugs didn't help,but acupuncture,an ancient Chinese practice,worked after just two or three treatments.So he learned the skill and began using it on pets. Leigh Tindale's dog,Charlie,had a serious heart problem.After a heart attack,Tindale was ready to put him to sleep.But Farber's treatments helped Charlie live five more months.Priscilla Dewing says her horse,Nappy,moves more easily after the treatment. Farber believes holistic medicine will have a bright future.Since 1982,the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700 members."Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,"Farber says."I will do anything to help an animal.That's my job." 49.What do other doctors think of Farber? A.Clever. B.Strict. C.Strange. D.Interesting. 50.Why did Farber begin to use acupuncture on pets? A.Because it helped solve his back pain problem B.Because he learned it in China for a long time. C.Because he thinks drugs are harmful to some pets. D.Because he wanted to make more money to save his pet. 51.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The effects of Farber's methods on pets. B.Some unusual illnesses that pets once had. C.The reasons why Faber became an animal doctor. D.Different opinions on holistic medicine treatments. 52.What is the best title of the text? A.Warm Stories about Nappy B.An Unusual Animal Doctor C.The History of Acupuncture D.Great Jobs in the Future. ◇ Have you ever had food delivered (by a robot?Were they smart enough?One night,a UCLA teacher Sean Hecht saw something interesting when he was walking in the school.Four delivery robots lined up in the middle of the road.The front robot had stopped because a bike was left in its way.People tried to help by moving the bike,but the leading robot didn't move.Why?It won't go until all the people stopped crossing in front of it. "This is our future,I guess."Hecht said.Being a delivery robot is not easy.In America,they have been kicked by angry people,and hit by heavy doors.Online videos also show them falling down stairs and hitting something hard. There are still problems to solve.Delivery robots are not allowed in some cities like New York and San Francisco because of safety.A government officer from Michigan also worried that robots could be dangerous if they break down while working. Delivery robots are not the same as delivery cars.They can only carry small objects and must stay close to a charging station.This makes them hard to use in faraway areas.Also,while the robots run on electricity,that electricity may not come from clean energy. People like contactless (delivery,which has increased need for these robots.But they still have a long way to go before they can prove that they are good enough to deal with the real world. 八年级英语试题卷第5页共8页 53.Why did the robots still stop on the road in the end? A.Because they were completely broken and couldn't move. B.Because people on the roads are making videos of them. C.Because people around them didn't want to give a hand. D.Because they were waiting for people to stop walking in front of them. 54.What problems do delivery robots face according to the text? ①accidents on the way 2 not enough charging stations 3 not allowed in some cities 4 too small to deliver food 5 the risk of breaking down A.①③⑤ B.①②④ C.②④⑤ D.①②③ 55.Which of the following thoughts would the writer probably agree with? A.Fewer and fewer people like contactless delivery. B.Delivery robots are not fully ready for the real life C.The use of delivery robots is good for the environment. D.Delivery robots have more advantages than disadvantages. D Small plastic particles (in water have become one of the biggest problems for human health.A team of Chinese scientists has found a new way to remove the plastic particles from water. The research came out in a magazine called Science Advances.It described a special foam that can absorb (up to 99.8%of the particles in its first use!The best part is that it can be used again and again.What's even better is that when it's no longer needed,it can turn into harmless() things！ The researchers from Wuhan University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology made this foam from sea life and cotton.The foam is full of small holes,which helps it absorb different kinds of particles..These particles often come from lots of things like electronics(电子产品)，plastic products,and clothes. To test how well the foam works,the scientists got water from different places in the real world. They found that the foam absorbed almost all the particles in its first use.Even after using the foam five times,it still cleared away more than 95%of the particles. The scientists believe that using natural materials like this foam is a really smart and low-cost way to solve the problem of harmful particles in water.They hope to use this technology in real-world water treatment or home water purifiers(净化器)in the near future.. 56.What does the underlined word "remove"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Cut down. B.Look over. C.Leave out. D.Take away. 57.Which of the following is one of the foam's advantages? A.It can be used many times. B.It can help recycle plastic products. C.It can be easily broken down in the air. D.It can change harmful particles into electronics. o8.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The risks of making the foam. B.The test results of the foam. C.The foam is made from sea life and cotton.D.The places where test water was collected. 八年级英语试题卷第6页共8页 59.What do the researchers hope to do in the near future? A.Use this technology in the real world. B.Create more safe materials for humans. C.Make the foam break down more quickly in air. D.Develop more types of foam from plastic products. E Santorini is one of the most famous places in Greece.It is known for its white buildings and small, pretty towns.This little island in the Aegean Sea offers so much beauty,and millions of visitors come here to enjoy the sunset over its red rocks. As you might expect from anywhere in Greece,Santorini is home to amazing treasures,including a historical village known as Akrotiri.There,you'll see ancient wall paintings and great statues ()that have surprisingly stood through the passing time.You can also visit the main town of Fira.In Fira,you can see some of the local history museums.When you want to return to the present,you can visit Santorini's more modern towns and villages.You can walk through small shops and take photos of the famous view:the beautiful village above the blue sea. Santorini offers some of the best hotels in the world.If you're staying in one of those,you're in for a treat.You can relax in pools and see beautiful views.Even if you stay in small guesthouses,you can still experience the true Greek "philoxenia"-their love for guests or strangers.In Greece,people always welcome guests warmly. Whether you love history,nature,or just beautiful views,Santorini has something for everyone. 60.Which of the following can best describe Santorini? A.It is famous for its great buildings. B.It is a place where old meets new. C.It has the oldest statues in Greece. D.It makes the Aegean Sea world-famous. 61.Why does the writer mention"philoxenia"? A.To show the kindness of local people. B.To compare Santorini to other islands. C.To talk about the history of Greek festivals. D.To explain the importance of Santorini in history. 62.What is the best title for the text? A.Aegean Sea:The Story of Santorini B.Santorini:An Island of Ancient Treasures C.Santorini:Where History and Beauty Meet D.Akrotiri and Fira:Santorini's Lost Treasures 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 b Maria is a 3?-year-old marketing worker from Brazil.She remembers exactly her first experiences with English.She couldn't express what she wanted to say.But Maria really wanted to learn English.She needed it to get a better job and communicate with people around the world. To improve her English,Maria set her phone to English,so she saw the language all the time.She also watched English movies and TV shows.Whenever she had free time,she listened to English podcasts (播客).“Practising every day helps a lot,.”Maria explains. Maria also took English classes online.She practised speaking with her teacher and other students. 八年级英语试题卷第7页共8页 She was not afraid to make mistakes.In her opinion,mistakes are part of the learning process (and she can learn from them. After two years of hard work,Maria achieved her goal.She got a job at an international marketing company."Now I lead meetings in English and give talks at international meetings,"she says with a proud smile. Maria's story shows that_ The same goes for learning a language."English is not difficult," Maria says with a smile."Everyone can learn it-you just have to keep trying!" 63.Why did Maria really want to learn English?(不超过l5个词) 64.How did Maria feel about mistakes?(不超过l5个词) 65.What would the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过l0个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分15分） Ⅲ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。 66.The local hero's story went p_(公开的)in the newspaper. 67.Betty could h (几乎不)believe her eyes when she saw the party. 68.The w()of the fire made us feel comfortable on the cold night. 69.Knowledge is the greatest w()that nobody can take away from you. 70.Even if you f()before,keep trying and you will make great progress in the future. IX.书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 时光匆匆，八年级的学习生活即将结束。回首这一年，总有一些瞬间温暖心间：也许是失意时 的一句安慰，也许是困难时的一次援手。那些说不出口的感谢，不如写成书信。假如你是Sam,你 校英语社团正在开展主题为Be Thankful to the One Around Me的英文书信征集活动，请你根据下面 的提示内容，用英语写一封信，向你身边最想感谢的那个人吐露心声。 提示内容：1.Who is the person you are writing to? 2.What happened between you and him/her? 3.What do you want to say to him/her now? 要求： 1.词数80~100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 八年级英语试题卷第8页共8页