精品解析：重庆市两江新区2025-2026学年度下期七年级期末考试英语试题

这里是2025至2026学年下期七年级英语听力部分，请同学们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number one, good morning, everyone. Good morning, everyone. Number two, we are giraffe. Where are giraffe from? Number three, don't run in the whole way, it's dangerous. Don't run in the hallways, it's dangerous. Number four, I really love your new dress. I really love your new dress. Number five, would you like tea or coffee? Would you like tea or coffee? Number six, what a Sunny day. Let's go for a picnic. What a Sunny day. Let's go for a picnic. 第二节听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven, Nancy, can you tell me how to read this new work? Sure, it's race on the dragon boat festival. We can watch the dragon boat race . question. How can we read the new word? Nancy, can you tell me how to read this new word? sure. It's race on the dragon boat festival. We can watch the dragon boat race . question. How can we read the new word? Number eight, Peter, how often do you swim? I swim twice a week. Question. how often does Peter swim? Peter, how often do you swim? I swim twice a week. Question. how often does Peter swim? Number nine, what did you do last saturday? I went . to long shing to watch a football match. IT was really exciting . question, what did the girl do last saturday? What did you do last saturday? I went to long shine to watch a football match. IT was really exciting question. What did the girl do last saturday? Number ten, look outside, it's raining again. Yeah. we can play soccer today. Question, what's the weather like? Look outside, it's raining again. Yeah, we can . play soccer today. Question. what's the weather like? Number eleven, good evening. Are you ready to order? Madam, yes, i'd like the beef noodles. Please . question, where are they talking? Good evening. Are you ready to order? madam? Yes, i'd like the beef noodles. Please . question, where are they talking? Number twelve, where are the twins? Oh, Lucy is reading under the tree with kate. Lily is jogging by the lake. Question, who is jogging? Where are the twins? Oh. Lucy is reading under the tree with kate. Lily is jogging by the lake. Question, who is jogging? 第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听长对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Hi ella, where did you go? Last weekend? I went . to watching zoo with my cousin. Did you see the pandas there? Yes, I saw many cute pandas. Do you know about you? I, she's a famous panda at the zoo. Yes, I know her. She's really lovely and playful. Yeah, that's why people like her. Do you often go to see her at the zoo? Yes, I go there once a month. Would you like to join . me next time? sure. I'd love to. Hi ella, where did you go? Last weekend? I went . to watching zoo with my doesn't. Did you see the pandas there? Yes, I saw many cute pandas. Do you know about you? I, she's a famous panda . at the zoo. Yes, I know her. She's really lovely and playful. Yeah, that's why people like her. Do you often go to see her at the zoo? Yes, I go there once a month. Would you like to join me . next time? sure. I'd love to. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hello, mary, what do you usually do in your free time? I like reading stories. That's a good habit. What are you reading these days? I am reading a story called the Fisherman and the golden fish. What's the story . about a Fishermen catches a golden fish and the fish Carries out their wishes, but his wife always wants more things that makes the golden fish angry and IT makes them lose everything. That's a really good story. IT tells us not to want . too many things. Yes, it's very meaningful. Hello, mary. What do you usually do in your free time? I like reading stories. That's a good habit. What are you reading these days? I am reading . a story called the Fisherman and the golden fish. What's the story about a . Fisherman catches the golden fish and the fish Carries out their wishes, but his wife always wants more things that makes the golden fish angry and IT makes them lose everything. That's a really good story. IT tells us not to want . too many things. Yes, it's very meaningful. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟. 的时间答题。Hello, everyone, welcome to your favorite city radio show. Summer is here, and it's a great time to go outside. The city has more open parks and Green places for us to enjoy. There are now four hundred and forty three shed Green places across the city. In yang jang new area, you can find fifty of them, like jim haida park, 华夏park and home nci park。In jin hai one park, families can have a picnic or go camping. Who should park is a good place for children to play games. In henzy park, old people can take a walk or do exercise. The parks have clean restrooms and nice seats, so you can relax and have fun with these new Green places, you have more choices to go to and move around. Just remember to keep the parks clean and follow the rules. All right, that's all for the parks. Next, we'll talk about healthy ways to lose weight. Hello, everyone, welcome to your favorite city radio show. Summer is here, and it's a great time to go outside. The city has more open parks and Green places for us to enjoy. There are now four hundred and forty three shared Green places across the city. In liang yang new area, you can find fifty of them like jin hai wan park, water park and hand the park. In gene haiden park, families can have a picnic or go camping. Who are you? Park is a good place for children to play games in home and sea park. Old people can take a walk or do exercise. The parks have clean restrooms and nine seats, so you can relax and have fun. With these new Green places, you have more choices to go to and move around. Just remember to keep the parks clean and follow the rules. All right, that's all for the parks. Next, we'll talk about healthy ways to lose weight. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全信息，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。听演讲前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Good morning, everyone. A good nigh sleep makes a good day today. I want to share three easy ways to sleep well at night in summer. First, turn off your phone one hour before bed. The blue light from the screen is bad for your sleep. Put your phone in another room if you can. Second, keep your room dark and cool. A dark room helps your body know its time to rest. Make sure no light comes into your room. A cool room is good for sleeping too. You can open a window or use a fan. Third, try to read a paper book before sleep. Reading can help you relax and IT also helps you clear your mind, but don't read on your phone, read a real paper book. IT is Better for your eyes. Good sleep is very important for your health. Keep these good habits and you will sleep well. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. A good nights sleep makes a good day. Today, I want to share three easy ways to sleep well at night in summer. First, turn off your phone one hour before bed. The blue light from the screen is bad for your sleep. Put your phone in another room if you can. Second, keep your room dark and cool. A dark room helps your body know its time to rest. Make sure no light comes into your room. A cool room is good for sleeping too. You can open a window or use a fan. Third, try to read a paper book before sleep. Reading can help you relax and IT also helps you clear your mind, but don't read on your phone, read a real paper book. IT is Better for your eyes. Good sleep is very important for your health. Keep these good habits and you will sleep well. Thank you. 听力部分完毕，请同学们继续完成其他部分。 2025-2026学年度下期七年级期末考试 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1、试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2、作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3、考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节 （每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye. B. Hi. C. Good morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. Sunday. C. Cute. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Sorry. C. See you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. Never mind. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I wouldn’t. C. Tea, please. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Sounds great. C. Poor you. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /raɪs/. B. /reɪs/. C. /rəʊz/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She played football. B. She visited friends. C. She watched a match. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In a restaurant. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Kate. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Ella go last weekend? A. To the park. B. To Chongqing Zoo. C. To her cousin’s home. 14. Why do people like Yu’ai? A. Because she is quiet and friendly. B. Because she is shy and beautiful. C. Because she is lovely and playful. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the girl like doing in her free time? A. Reading stories. B. Writing stories. C. Telling stories. 16. What lesson does the story teach us? A. We need to love our family. B. We must help small animals. C. We should not want too many things. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many shared green places are there in Liangjiang New Area? A. 40. B. 50. C. 60. 18. Which park is a good place for children according to the speaker? A. Huashi Park. B. Jinhaiwan Park. C. Hong’ensi Park 19. What should people remember to do in the parks? A. To bring their own food and drinks. B. To be polite and kind to other people. C. To keep the parks clean and follow the rules. 20. What will the show talk about next? A. Park-building plans. B. Weather and activities. C. Ways to lose weight. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全信息。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. ________ ________ 22. ________ ________ 23. ________ 24. So to sleep well, we need to keep good ________ ________. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Beijing and Seattle (西雅图) are beautiful cities. ____25____ are people doing in these two cities at the same time? It’s 8:00 a.m. in Beijing. ____26____ city is busy. Many people are rushing to work. Some are waiting for the subway at the stations. Others are driving their cars slowly on the roads. The traffic (交通) is very heavy. Students are having ____27____ first class of the day. They are listening to the teacher carefully. Near Tian’anmen Square (广场), some old people are doing morning exercises, and some ____28____ people are walking their dogs in the park. Now let’s ____29____ at Seattle. It’s 4:00 p.m. in Seattle (the day before). The city is full of fun. Many students are playing sports after school. Others ____30____ bikes with their friends along the streets. A few people are drinking coffee ____31____ a coffee house. Some people are shopping for fresh vegetables and fruit at a market. A group of ____32____ are taking photos of the city. By the water, some families are feeding the ducks. Everything here looks so ____33____! People in different time zones all work hard, ____34____ they make their own days beautiful. 25. A. How B. What C. Why 26. A. / B. A C. The 27. A. their B. they C. them 28. A. other B. others C. another 29. A. to look B. look C. looking 30. A. ride B. rode C. are riding 31. A. on B. in C. to 32. A. tourist B. tourists C. tourist’s 33. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing 34. A. or B. and C. because Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 May 13th Wednesday, Sunny Today I read a short story about Zhang Xue. It ____35____ me to keep trying. Zhang grew up in a poor family. He loved motorcycles (摩托车) very much. At 14, he left school and worked in ____36____ motorcycle shop. When he was 19, he called a TV station many times to come and record him, because he wanted to show his riding ____37____ on TV and hoped a racing team could notice him. ____38____ that day, his old motorcycle broke. He fell off again and again. The TV team thought it was not good enough to show, so they left. ____39____ Zhang didn’t give up. He rode his broken motorcycle over 100 km in cold rain and followed their car for three hours. He got ____40____ and dirty, but he just wanted another chance (机会). The TV team was touched (被触动) and recorded him ____41____. Later, the video was on TV. A racing team saw Zhang and asked ____42____ to join them. Now Zhang has his own motorcycle brand (品牌) ZXMOTO in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing. On March 28, 2026, his team won a world race. It was the ____43____ time for a Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a big world race. It never happened before. The story of Zhang Xue tells me: Never give up what you love. If we work hard and keep trying, our dreams will ____44____ one day. 35. A. encouraged B. thanked C. experienced D. praised 36. A. / B. the C. an D. a 37. A. apps B. goals C. skills D. diaries 38. A. In B. At C. On D. For 39. A. Because B. But C. So D. And 40. A. balanced B. glad C. wet D. sad 41. A. again B. too C. instead D. enough 42. A. him B. them C. it D. her 43. A. right B. first C. last D. best 44. A. meet up B. drop off C. work out D. come true Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Myopia (近视) in Children How do children get myopia? ▲ If a child spends over 7 hours a week on computers or mobile phones, he or she may have myopia. ▲ It’s easy for children to get myopia if they have few outdoor (户外的) activities. ▲ If parents have myopia, their kids may also have myopia. How many children have myopia? 51.9% of the children in China had myopia in 2025. ▲ 14.5% of the children under 6. ▲ 54.6% of the primary school (小学) students. ▲ 80.2% of the middle school students. ▲ 91.1% of the high school students. What should children do? ▲ Have over two hours of outdoor activities every day. ▲ Follow the “20/20/20 Rule” when they are using computers or mobile phones: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet (英尺) away for 20 seconds (秒)! ▲ Get enough sleep. 45. Linda has myopia. Who may also have myopia in her family? A. Her parents. B. Her uncles. C. Her cousins. D. Her aunts. 46. Which can show the change in the number of children with myopia as they grow? A. B. C. D. 47. What is the “20/20/20 Rule”? A. Every 20 seconds, look at something 20 feet away for 20 minutes. B. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. C. Every 20 seconds, look at something 20 meters away for 20 seconds. D. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 meters away for 20 seconds. B Coober Pedy is a small town in the desert in southern Australia. It’s hot, dry and dusty (布满尘土的) near there. And you can hardly see any trees or gardens in the town. The weather is very terrible: days may be 50℃, and nights can be so cold that the temperature falls to 0℃. To avoid (避免) the hot days and cold nights, people there live a different life—they work and live under the ground. The temperature underground stays between 19℃ and 24℃, always comfortable (舒适的) and nice. There is another good thing, too. People don’t need to spend much money building houses. You would be very surprised to see how well people live there. Their homes under the ground are modern (现代的). They have many rooms for different uses, like kitchens, bedrooms and living rooms. There are underground shops, hotels, restaurants, and even shops for coffee. People can do lots of things in their free time without going outside the ground. Alice and Ben moved there from a big city two years ago. Ben was surprised at their underground home. “It’s great!” he says, “We like living here, life is easy and comfortable.” Their story shows this different life is not strange, and it’s a smart way to live with the town’s hard weather. Coober Pedy shows underground living can be modern, easy, and even fun. 48. Where is Coober Pedy according to Paragraph 1? A. B. C. D. 49. How do people deal with (应对) the problem of terrible weather? A. Live under the water. B. Move to big cities. C. Live under the ground. D. Build cool houses. 50. According to the text, what can people do underground in their free time? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Water the trees. D. Climb the mountains. 51. How do Alice and Ben like their life in Coober Pedy? A. Difficult but modern. B. Hard but interesting. C. Easy and comfortable. D. Terrible and strange. C Act 1 Scene 1: In the kitchen of Cinderella’s home. Cinderella (C) is crying in the house. Suddenly, her fairy godmother (FG) appears (出现). FG: Why are you crying, my dear? C: I lost my ring (戒指) at the party last night! FG: Is this ring yours, my dear? C: No. Mine has stars on it, not flowers. FG: Is this yours then? C: (Shouts with joy) Yes! Thank you so much! FG: I found these earrings (耳环) last night. Are they yours? C: No. Mine have stars on them, not flowers. Those are my stepsister (继姐妹) Jenny’s. FG: Where is she now? C: She’s playing with her friends in the garden. See? She’s the girl with the long straight hair. I don’t like her. FG: Why? C: (A little angry) She shouts at me all the time. She calls me “silly girl”. FG: I see. C: Fairy Godmother, I met a prince (王子) at the party last night. I wish I could see him again! He treated me nicely, not like my stepsister did. FG: I can help you, Cinderella. But you’re in old clothes now. You can wear the beautiful dress you wore last night. C: I don’t think so. I want him to see my true self this time. Thanks! FG: OK. Now let’s go! 52. Which of the following belongs to Cinderella? A. B. C. D. 53. How does Jenny treat Cinderella according to the text? A. Politely. B. Sadly. C. Kindly. D. Terribly. 54. Which of the following shows the right change of Cinderella’s feelings? A. sad-excited-angry-happy B. sad-angry-excited-happy C. surprised-happy-excited-angry D. relaxed-sad-angry-excited 55. Why does Cinderella decide to wear her old clothes to go out? A. Because she wants to show her true self. B. Because the prince likes her in old clothes. C. Because she doesn’t have any new clothes. D. Because her stepsister asked her to wear them. D On the morning of April 19, 2026, an unusual race took place in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 300 robots started together from the same line at the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon (马拉松). When the first robot crossed the finish line, it made history. The winner was “Lightning”, a robot made by a Chinese company Honor. It finished the 21-kilometre race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human (人类) half marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. In other words, a robot beat (打败) the best human runner in the world. This is a big improvement from last year. In 2025, the winning robot took over 2 hours to finish. Most robots couldn’t even finish it. This year, about 40% of the robots could run by themselves. Engineer Du Xiaodi said they spent one year making “Lightning”. Its legs are like those of top human runners. It uses a special liquid (液体) cooling technology (技术) similar to the technology used in smartphones. This helps it run for a long time without overheating. And this technology is truly useful in factories. People watching the race felt surprised. Sun Zhigang said, “This is the first time robots beat human runners. I never thought of that.” Wang Wen added, “Robots might bring us more changes. Although some robots had small problems during the race, this event shows the big progress in AI technology, and it also gives us hope for a smart future.” 56. How long did the winning robot “Lightning” take to finish the half marathon? A. 57 minutes and 20 seconds. B. 50 minutes and 26 seconds. C. 2 hours and 40 minutes. D. 1 hour and 10 minutes. 57. How does the writer show the improvement of the running robots from last year in Paragraph 3? A. By giving an example. B. By using a metaphor (比喻). C. By telling a story. D. By making a comparison (比较). 58. What can we infer from Du Xiaodi’s words in Paragraph 4? A. It took little time to make a robot like “Lightning”. B. People first made liquid cooling technology for smartphones. C. Factories will soon use “Lightning” to do all the work instead of human workers. D. People got ideas from human runners and smartphone cooling technology to make “Lightning”. 59. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Marathon Races in Beijing B. Why Robots Beat Humans in the Race C. Robots Beat Humans: A Historic Race D. How to Build a Human-like Robot Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, my name’s Peter. It’s my first day at our school. B: Hi, Peter. I’m Yaming. Welcome to our school! A: Thanks. The school must have rules. ____60____ B: First, we have to wear the school uniform every day. This is very important. A: I see. ____61____ B: Yes, you can, but you can’t listen to music in class. A: ____62____ B: You’d better not. If you do so, you must hand it in to your headteacher. A: Anything else? B: ____63____ We can only eat in the dining hall. A: Okay. Thank you, Yaming. B: ____64____ A. We can’t eat in the classroom. B. What are they? C. You are welcome. D. Can I bring my smart phone to school? E. Do we have to wear the school uniform? F. Can I listen to music at school? G. Don’t be late for school. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Our Class Online Forum (论坛) Topic: Rain or Shine Three students are sharing their holiday posts from different cities. Hi everyone! Qingdao is amazing today! It’s sunny and a little windy. The temperature is about 25℃ — perfect for outdoor fun! Right now, we’re in the park. There are many people here. My parents and I are flying a kite in the park. My grandparents are sitting under the tree. I love this kind of weather! What are you doing? Teng Fei 20 July 10:30 (Qingdao) Reply here. It’s sunny and hot here in Chongqing. The temperature is 38℃! I’m going swimming with my cousin. It’s so cool in the water. After swimming, I want to eat some ice-cream. But my mom says I can’t eat too much because it’s bad for my health. So maybe just one small cup! Anna 20 July 14:25 (Chongqing) Reply here. It’s raining heavily here in Kunming! The rain is so loud on the window. I can’t go outside. So I’m staying at home with my family. Right now, we are making dumplings together in the kitchen. We’re also listening to the weather report. Rainy days are great for family time! He Ning 20 July 17:00 (Kunming) Reply here. 65. Does Teng Fei love the weather in Qingdao? _____________________________________________________ 66. Why can’t Anna eat too much ice-cream? _____________________________________________________ 67. What can we learn about “rain or shine” from these three students’ holidays? _____________________________________________________ 68. Of the three students’ activities in this passage, whose activity would you like to join in? Why? (about 20 words) _____________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题，2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示完成句子。 1. It lives in the Yangtze River. 2. It can live in cold and dry places. 3. It goes out to look for food at night. 4. 遗憾的是，现在扬子鳄处于危险之中。 5. work together, them, save, let’s, to (连词成句) The Chinese alligator (扬子鳄) is a special animal in China. ①. ____69____ it ____70____ in the Yangtze River? (一般疑问句) Yes. That’s how it got its name. This kind of alligator is small. It is only about 1.5 meters long. It ②. ____71____ ____72____ live in cold and dry places. (否定句) During the day, it likes to stay in holes. ③. ____73____ ____74____ it go out to look for food? (对划线部分提问) Usually at night. Sadly, the Chinese alligator is now ④. ____75____ ____76____. There are only about 2,000 of them living in the wild. ⑤. ____________77____________ Ⅷ. 概要补全。（75和76小题，每小题2分，74和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often, we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our bodies. When we exercise, our bodies change. Exercise develops our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being fat is bad for our bodies. It can cause pain (疼痛) in our back and knees (膝盖), and even cause more serious problems, such as heart problems, later in life. Exercise is also great for our brains. During exercise, our hearts beat faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气) because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals (特定化学物质) after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident (自信的) about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. Although we are often busy or lazy, we should exercise every day because ________78________ First, exercise helps us have a strong body. Then we’ll not ________79________ and get serious health problems. Second, it’s good for the brain. It improves our memory and helps us to be good at ________80________. Third, ________81________. Through exercise, we can feel fit and make more friends. So remember to exercise more. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82. 生活处处有温暖与善意。我们常常帮助他人，也会从他人的善举中收获成长与感动。你校正举办”A Kind Act, A Warm Heart”英语征文活动，假设你是李华，请记述一次暖心的经历及个人感悟参与投稿。 要求： 1. 词数80—110词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： A Kind Act, A Warm Heart I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to share a kind act. It warmed my heart. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下期七年级期末考试 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1、试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2、作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3、考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节 （每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goodbye. B. Hi. C. Good morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Africa. B. Sunday. C. Cute. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where are giraffes from? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. Sorry. C. See you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways. It’s dangerous. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I really love your new dress. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I wouldn’t. C. Tea, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like tea or coffee? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have fun. B. Sounds great. C. Poor you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What a sunny day! Let’s go for a picnic. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /raɪs/. B. /reɪs/. C. /rəʊz/. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Nancy, can you tell me how to read this new word? B: Sure, it’s “race”. On the Dragon Boat Festival, we can watch the dragon boat race. Q: How can we read the new word? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, how often do you swim? B: I swim twice a week. Q: How often does Peter swim? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She played football. B. She visited friends. C. She watched a match. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last Saturday? B: I went to Longxing to watch a football match. It was really exciting. Q: What did the girl do last Saturday? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look outside. It’s raining again. B: Yeah, we can’t play soccer today. Q: What’s the weather like? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good evening, are you ready to order, madam? B: Yes, I’d like the beef noodles, please. Q: Where are they talking? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Kate. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where are the twins? B: Oh, Lucy is reading under the tree with Kate. Lily is jogging by the lake. Q: Who is jogging? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Ella go last weekend? A. To the park. B. To Chongqing Zoo. C. To her cousin’s home. 14. Why do people like Yu’ai? A. Because she is quiet and friendly. B. Because she is shy and beautiful. C. Because she is lovely and playful. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi! Ella, where did you go last weekend? B: I went to Chongqing Zoo with my cousin. A: Did you see the pandas there? B: Yes, I saw many cute pandas. A: Do you know about Yu’ai? She’s a famous panda at the zoo. B: Yes, I know her. She’s really lovely and playful. A: Yeah, that’s why people like her. B: Do you often go to see her at the zoo? A: Yes, I go there once a month. Would you like to join me next time? B: Sure, I’d love to. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the girl like doing in her free time? A. Reading stories. B. Writing stories. C. Telling stories. 16. What lesson does the story teach us? A. We need to love our family. B. We must help small animals. C. We should not want too many things. 【答案】15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mary. What do you usually do in your free time? B: I like reading stories. A: That’s a good habit. What are you reading these days? B: I am reading a story called The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. A: What’s the story about? B: A fisherman catches a golden fish and the fish carries out their wishes. But his wife always wants more things. That makes the golden fish angry, and it makes them lose everything. A: That’s a really good story. It tells us not to want too many things. B: Yes, it’s very meaningful. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many shared green places are there in Liangjiang New Area? A. 40. B. 50. C. 60. 18. Which park is a good place for children according to the speaker? A. Huashi Park. B. Jinhaiwan Park. C. Hong’ensi Park 19. What should people remember to do in the parks? A. To bring their own food and drinks. B. To be polite and kind to other people. C. To keep the parks clean and follow the rules. 20. What will the show talk about next? A. Park-building plans. B. Weather and activities. C. Ways to lose weight. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. Welcome to your favorite city radio show. Summer is here and it’s a great time to go outside. The city has more open parks and green places for us to enjoy. There are now 443 shared green places across the city. In Liangjiang New Area, you can find 50 of them, like Jinhaiwan Park, Huashi Park, and Hong’ensi Park. In Jinhaiwan Park, families can have a picnic or go camping. Huashi Park is a good place for children to play games. In Hong’ensi Park, old people can take a walk or do exercise. The parks have clean restrooms and nice seats so you can relax and have fun. With these new green places, you have more choices to go to and move around. Just remember to keep the parks clean and follow the rules. Alright, that’s all for the parks. Next, we’ll talk about healthy ways to lose weight. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全信息。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. ________ ________ 22. ________ ________ 23. ________ 24. So to sleep well, we need to keep good ________ ________. 【答案】21. ①. 1##one ②. hour 22. ①. dark ②. cool 23. helpful 24. ①. sleeping ②. habits 【解析】 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. A good night’s sleep makes a good day. Today, I want to share 3 easy ways to sleep well at night in summer. First, turn off your phone 1 hour before bed. The blue light from the screen is bad for your sleep. Put your phone in another room, if you can. Second, keep your room dark and cool. A dark room helps your body know it’s time to rest. Make sure no light comes into your room. A cool room is good for sleeping, too. You can open a window or use a fan. Third, try to read a paper book before sleep. Reading can help you relax, and it also helps you clear your mind. But don’t read on your phone. Read a real paper book. It is better for your eyes. Good sleep is very important for your health. Keep these good habits and you will sleep well. Thank you. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Beijing and Seattle (西雅图) are beautiful cities. ____25____ are people doing in these two cities at the same time? It’s 8:00 a.m. in Beijing. ____26____ city is busy. Many people are rushing to work. Some are waiting for the subway at the stations. Others are driving their cars slowly on the roads. The traffic (交通) is very heavy. Students are having ____27____ first class of the day. They are listening to the teacher carefully. Near Tian’anmen Square (广场), some old people are doing morning exercises, and some ____28____ people are walking their dogs in the park. Now let’s ____29____ at Seattle. It’s 4:00 p.m. in Seattle (the day before). The city is full of fun. Many students are playing sports after school. Others ____30____ bikes with their friends along the streets. A few people are drinking coffee ____31____ a coffee house. Some people are shopping for fresh vegetables and fruit at a market. A group of ____32____ are taking photos of the city. By the water, some families are feeding the ducks. Everything here looks so ____33____! People in different time zones all work hard, ____34____ they make their own days beautiful. 25. A. How B. What C. Why 26. A. / B. A C. The 27. A. their B. they C. them 28. A. other B. others C. another 29. A. to look B. look C. looking 30. A. ride B. rode C. are riding 31. A. on B. in C. to 32. A. tourist B. tourists C. tourist’s 33. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing 34. A. or B. and C. because 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了北京和西雅图在不同时区下，人们同一时刻的不同生活状态，展现了各地人们努力生活的美好画面。 【25题详解】 句意：与此同时，这两个城市的人们正在做什么呢？ 此处询问人们正在做的事情，句中动词doing缺少宾语，应用What提问。How用来提问方式，Why用来提问原因，均不符合题意。 【26题详解】 句意：现在北京是早上八点，这座城市十分忙碌。 此处特指前文提到的北京，根据“It’s 8:00 a.m. in Beijing.”，应用The修饰单数可数名词city表特指。不填冠词不符合语法规则，不定冠词A表泛指，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：学生们正在上他们一天中的第一节课。 此处需要填入词修饰名词短语first class，their是形容词性物主代词，可以作定语修饰名词，符合要求。they是人称代词主格，只能作主语，them是人称代词宾格，只能作宾语，都不能修饰名词，均不符合要求。 【28题详解】 句意：一些老人正在做晨练，还有一些其他的人正在公园里遛狗。 此处需要填入词修饰复数名词people，表示“其他的”，根据“some old people are doing morning exercises”，应用other。others是代词，不能用来修饰名词，another表示泛指“另一个”，只能修饰可数名词单数，均不符合要求。  【29题详解】 句意：现在让我们看看西雅图。 固定搭配let sb do sth要求后面跟动词原形，根据“Now let’s ___ at Seattle.”，应用look。to look是动词不定式，looking是现在分词，都不符合固定搭配要求。 【30题详解】 句意：很多学生放学后正在做运动，其他人正和朋友们沿着街道骑自行车。 此处描述西雅图当下人们正在进行的活动，和前文“Many students are playing sports after school.”时态对应，要用现在进行时，主语Others是复数，所以应用are riding。ride是一般现在时，rode是一般过去时，均不符合时态要求。 【31题详解】 句意：一些人正在一家咖啡馆里喝咖啡。 此处表示“在咖啡馆内部”，应用介词in。on表示“在……表面上”，to表示“到……”，均不符合语境。  【32题详解】 句意：一群游客正在给这座城市拍照。 A group of表示“一群”，后面要跟可数名词复数形式，根据“A group of ___ are taking photos of the city.”，应用tourists。tourist是单数形式，tourist’s是名词所有格，均不符合要求。  【33题详解】 句意：这里的一切看起来都如此令人放松。 此处修饰指代事物的Everything，要用形容词relaxing表示“令人放松的”。relax是动词，relaxed用来形容人“感到放松的”，均不符合要求。  【34题详解】 句意：不同时区的人们都在努力生活，并且他们把自己的日子过得十分美好。 前后两个分句是顺承并列关系，应用连词and连接。or表选择关系，because表因果关系，均不符合逻辑。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 May 13th Wednesday, Sunny Today I read a short story about Zhang Xue. It ____35____ me to keep trying. Zhang grew up in a poor family. He loved motorcycles (摩托车) very much. At 14, he left school and worked in ____36____ motorcycle shop. When he was 19, he called a TV station many times to come and record him, because he wanted to show his riding ____37____ on TV and hoped a racing team could notice him. ____38____ that day, his old motorcycle broke. He fell off again and again. The TV team thought it was not good enough to show, so they left. ____39____ Zhang didn’t give up. He rode his broken motorcycle over 100 km in cold rain and followed their car for three hours. He got ____40____ and dirty, but he just wanted another chance (机会). The TV team was touched (被触动) and recorded him ____41____. Later, the video was on TV. A racing team saw Zhang and asked ____42____ to join them. Now Zhang has his own motorcycle brand (品牌) ZXMOTO in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing. On March 28, 2026, his team won a world race. It was the ____43____ time for a Chinese motorcycle brand to win such a big world race. It never happened before. The story of Zhang Xue tells me: Never give up what you love. If we work hard and keep trying, our dreams will ____44____ one day. 35. A. encouraged B. thanked C. experienced D. praised 36. A. / B. the C. an D. a 37. A. apps B. goals C. skills D. diaries 38. A. In B. At C. On D. For 39. A. Because B. But C. So D. And 40. A. balanced B. glad C. wet D. sad 41. A. again B. too C. instead D. enough 42. A. him B. them C. it D. her 43. A. right B. first C. last D. best 44. A. meet up B. drop off C. work out D. come true 【答案】35. A 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记。作者读了张学关于摩托车的励志故事。张学坚持不懈，最终赢得世界比赛，实现了梦想。 【35题详解】 句意：它鼓励我继续尝试。 根据“keep trying”（继续尝试）可知，故事起到了激励作用。encourage sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配。A.encouraged（鼓励）,符合语意。B.thanked（感谢）；C.experienced（经历）；D.praised（表扬），语意不符。 【36题详解】 句意：他在一家摩托车店工作。 此处泛指“一家”摩托车店，且motorcycle以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。D.a（一个）用于辅音前，符合语境。B.the表特指；C.an（一个）用于元音前；A.不填，不符合语法。 【37题详解】 句意：因为他想在电视上展示他的骑行技巧。 根据“hoped a racing team could notice him”（希望车队注意到他）可知，车队看重的是骑行技术。C.skills（技能），符合语境。A.apps（应用）；B.goals（目标）；D.diaries（日记），与语境不符。 【38题详解】 句意：在那天，他的旧摩托车坏了。 具体到某一天（that day）介词用On。C.on（在...天）符合语境。A.In（在...里）用于年月季节；B.At(在...点)用于时刻；D.For（为了）表目的或时长，不符合语法。 【39题详解】 句意：但是张学没有放弃。 前文提到电视台离开了，后文说他没有放弃，前后构成转折关系。B.But（但是）符合语境。A.Because表因果；C.So表结果；D.And表并列，均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：他变得又湿又脏。 根据“in cold rain”（在冷雨中）可知，淋雨后会变湿。C.wet（湿的）符合语境。A.balanced（平衡的）；B.glad（高兴的）；D.sad（伤心的），无法由rain直接推导。 【41题详解】 句意：电视台被触动了，再次录制了他。 之前因效果不好未录制成功，现在被感动后重新给了他录制机会。A.again（再次）符合语境。 B.too（也）表并列；C.instead（代替）表替代；D.enough（足够）表程度，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：一个车队看到张学，邀请他加入他们。 此处指代Zhang（男性），作asked的宾语，应用宾格him。A.him（他（宾格））符合语境。B.them（他们）；C.it（它）；D.her（她），人称和数不符。 【43题详解】 句意：这是中国品牌第一次赢得如此大的世界比赛。 根据“It never happened before”（以前从未发生过）可知，这是第一次。B.first（第一）符合语意。A.right（正确的）；C.last（最后）；D.best（最好的），语意不通。 【44题详解】 句意：我们的梦想总有一天会实现。 dreams come true为固定搭配，意为“梦想成真”。D.come true（实现）符合语境。A.meet up（见面）；B.drop off（下降）；C.work out（解决），均与dreams 搭配不当。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Myopia (近视) in Children How do children get myopia? ▲ If a child spends over 7 hours a week on computers or mobile phones, he or she may have myopia. ▲ It’s easy for children to get myopia if they have few outdoor (户外的) activities. ▲ If parents have myopia, their kids may also have myopia. How many children have myopia? 51.9% of the children in China had myopia in 2025. ▲ 14.5% of the children under 6. ▲ 54.6% of the primary school (小学) students. ▲ 80.2% of the middle school students. ▲ 91.1% of the high school students. What should children do? ▲ Have over two hours of outdoor activities every day. ▲ Follow the “20/20/20 Rule” when they are using computers or mobile phones: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet (英尺) away for 20 seconds (秒)! ▲ Get enough sleep. 45. Linda has myopia. Who may also have myopia in her family? A. Her parents. B. Her uncles. C. Her cousins. D. Her aunts. 46. Which can show the change in the number of children with myopia as they grow? A. B. C. D. 47. What is the “20/20/20 Rule”? A. Every 20 seconds, look at something 20 feet away for 20 minutes. B. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. C. Every 20 seconds, look at something 20 meters away for 20 seconds. D. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 meters away for 20 seconds. 【答案】45. A 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了儿童近视的成因、中国不同年龄段儿童的近视占比以及儿童预防近视的方法。 【45题详解】 在介绍儿童近视成因的部分提到“If parents have myopia, their kids may also have myopia.”，由此可知如果琳达近视，她的父母也有可能患有近视。 【46题详解】 在介绍不同年龄段儿童近视占比的部分给出数据“14.5% of the children under 6. ▲ 54.6% of the primary school students.▲ 80.2% of the middle school students. ▲ 91.1% of the high school students.”，可见随着年龄增长，近视人数占比持续上升，符合选项D的变化趋势。 【47题详解】 在介绍儿童预防近视做法的部分对“20/20/20 Rule”做出说明“Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds!”，和B选项描述一致。 B Coober Pedy is a small town in the desert in southern Australia. It’s hot, dry and dusty (布满尘土的) near there. And you can hardly see any trees or gardens in the town. The weather is very terrible: days may be 50℃, and nights can be so cold that the temperature falls to 0℃. To avoid (避免) the hot days and cold nights, people there live a different life—they work and live under the ground. The temperature underground stays between 19℃ and 24℃, always comfortable (舒适的) and nice. There is another good thing, too. People don’t need to spend much money building houses. You would be very surprised to see how well people live there. Their homes under the ground are modern (现代的). They have many rooms for different uses, like kitchens, bedrooms and living rooms. There are underground shops, hotels, restaurants, and even shops for coffee. People can do lots of things in their free time without going outside the ground. Alice and Ben moved there from a big city two years ago. Ben was surprised at their underground home. “It’s great!” he says, “We like living here, life is easy and comfortable.” Their story shows this different life is not strange, and it’s a smart way to live with the town’s hard weather. Coober Pedy shows underground living can be modern, easy, and even fun. 48. Where is Coober Pedy according to Paragraph 1? A. B. C. D. 49. How do people deal with (应对) the problem of terrible weather? A. Live under the water. B. Move to big cities. C. Live under the ground. D. Build cool houses. 50. According to the text, what can people do underground in their free time? A. Go swimming. B. Go shopping. C. Water the trees. D. Climb the mountains. 51. How do Alice and Ben like their life in Coober Pedy? A. Difficult but modern. B. Hard but interesting. C. Easy and comfortable. D. Terrible and strange. 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚南部沙漠中的库伯佩迪小镇，当地人居住在地下以适应恶劣天气。 【48题详解】 根据第一段“Coober Pedy is a small town in the desert in southern Australia. It’s hot, dry and dusty near there. And you can hardly see any trees or gardens in the town.”，库伯佩迪位于沙漠，几乎没有树木，选项A的图片符合沙漠地貌的描述。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“To avoid the hot days and cold nights, people there live a different life—they work and live under the ground”，人们通过居住在地下来应对糟糕的天气。 【50题详解】 根据第三段“There are underground shops, hotels, restaurants, and even shops for coffee. People can do lots of things in their free time without going outside the ground.”，地下有商店，人们空闲时间可以在地下购物，其余选项游泳、浇树、爬山文中均未提及可在地下进行。 【51题详解】 根据最后一段Ben的话“We like living here, life is easy and comfortable.”，Alice和Ben认为这里的生活轻松舒适。 C Act 1 Scene 1: In the kitchen of Cinderella’s home. Cinderella (C) is crying in the house. Suddenly, her fairy godmother (FG) appears (出现). FG: Why are you crying, my dear? C: I lost my ring (戒指) at the party last night! FG: Is this ring yours, my dear? C: No. Mine has stars on it, not flowers. FG: Is this yours then? C: (Shouts with joy) Yes! Thank you so much! FG: I found these earrings (耳环) last night. Are they yours? C: No. Mine have stars on them, not flowers. Those are my stepsister (继姐妹) Jenny’s. FG: Where is she now? C: She’s playing with her friends in the garden. See? She’s the girl with the long straight hair. I don’t like her. FG: Why? C: (A little angry) She shouts at me all the time. She calls me “silly girl”. FG: I see. C: Fairy Godmother, I met a prince (王子) at the party last night. I wish I could see him again! He treated me nicely, not like my stepsister did. FG: I can help you, Cinderella. But you’re in old clothes now. You can wear the beautiful dress you wore last night. C: I don’t think so. I want him to see my true self this time. Thanks! FG: OK. Now let’s go! 52. Which of the following belongs to Cinderella? A. B. C. D. 53. How does Jenny treat Cinderella according to the text? A. Politely. B. Sadly. C. Kindly. D. Terribly. 54. Which of the following shows the right change of Cinderella’s feelings? A. sad-excited-angry-happy B. sad-angry-excited-happy C. surprised-happy-excited-angry D. relaxed-sad-angry-excited 55. Why does Cinderella decide to wear her old clothes to go out? A. Because she wants to show her true self. B. Because the prince likes her in old clothes. C. Because she doesn’t have any new clothes. D. Because her stepsister asked her to wear them. 【答案】52. C 53. D 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇童话剧本，故事发生在灰姑娘家的厨房，讲述灰姑娘弄丢戒指后偶遇仙女教母，二人交谈过程中，灰姑娘说起继姐珍妮对自己态度恶劣，同时表达了想要再次见到王子的心愿，并决定身着旧衣、展露真实自我的故事。 【52题详解】 文中灰姑娘表述：“No. Mine has stars on it, not flowers.”，这句话直接说明灰姑娘的饰品带有星星图案，对应图片C。 【53题详解】 文中灰姑娘说道：“(A little angry) She shouts at me all the time. She calls me ‘silly girl’.”，由此能看出珍妮总是冲灰姑娘大喊、嘲讽她，对待灰姑娘十分恶劣，terribly表示“糟糕地、恶劣地”。 【54题详解】 全文依次出现四处情绪描写：开篇“Cinderella (C) is crying in the house”体现悲伤；找到戒指时“(Shout with joy) Yes! Thank you so much!”体现激动；谈及继姐时“(A little angry)”体现生气，情绪变化顺序为sad-excited-angry-happy，对应选项A。 【55题详解】 文中灰姑娘表明：“I don’t think so. I want him to see my true self this time. Thanks!”，这句话清晰交代灰姑娘决定穿旧衣服的原因是想让王子看见真实的自己。 D On the morning of April 19, 2026, an unusual race took place in Beijing. About 12,000 human runners and over 300 robots started together from the same line at the 2026 Beijing E-Town Half Marathon (马拉松). When the first robot crossed the finish line, it made history. The winner was “Lightning”, a robot made by a Chinese company Honor. It finished the 21-kilometre race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds. That was nearly seven minutes faster than the human (人类) half marathon world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds. In other words, a robot beat (打败) the best human runner in the world. This is a big improvement from last year. In 2025, the winning robot took over 2 hours to finish. Most robots couldn’t even finish it. This year, about 40% of the robots could run by themselves. Engineer Du Xiaodi said they spent one year making “Lightning”. Its legs are like those of top human runners. It uses a special liquid (液体) cooling technology (技术) similar to the technology used in smartphones. This helps it run for a long time without overheating. And this technology is truly useful in factories. People watching the race felt surprised. Sun Zhigang said, “This is the first time robots beat human runners. I never thought of that.” Wang Wen added, “Robots might bring us more changes. Although some robots had small problems during the race, this event shows the big progress in AI technology, and it also gives us hope for a smart future.” 56. How long did the winning robot “Lightning” take to finish the half marathon? A. 57 minutes and 20 seconds. B. 50 minutes and 26 seconds. C. 2 hours and 40 minutes. D. 1 hour and 10 minutes. 57. How does the writer show the improvement of the running robots from last year in Paragraph 3? A. By giving an example. B. By using a metaphor (比喻). C. By telling a story. D. By making a comparison (比较). 58. What can we infer from Du Xiaodi’s words in Paragraph 4? A. It took little time to make a robot like “Lightning”. B. People first made liquid cooling technology for smartphones. C. Factories will soon use “Lightning” to do all the work instead of human workers. D. People got ideas from human runners and smartphone cooling technology to make “Lightning”. 59. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Marathon Races in Beijing B. Why Robots Beat Humans in the Race C. Robots Beat Humans: A Historic Race D. How to Build a Human-like Robot 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. D 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在2026年4月19日，一场特殊的半程马拉松在北京举行，有大约12000名人类跑者和超过300个机器人一起参赛。最终，一个名为“闪电”的机器人以50分26秒的成绩完赛，比人类半程马拉松世界纪录还快了近7分钟，创造了历史。。 【56题详解】 文章第二段明确写道“It finished the 21-kilometre race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.”，因此“闪电”的完赛时间是50分26秒。 【57题详解】 第三段将2025年（冠军机器人用时2个多小时，多数未完成）和2026年（约40%机器人能自行完赛）的情况进行对比，从而突出进步。这种手法是“作比较”（making a comparison）。 【58题详解】 杜晓迪提到：“它的腿像顶级人类跑者的腿”、“使用了类似智能手机的液体冷却技术”，说明制造“闪电”时借鉴了人类跑者和智能手机冷却技术。 【59题详解】 全文围绕“机器人首次在马拉松中击败人类”这一历史性事件展开，标题应突出这一核心事件。“Robots Beat Humans: A Historic Race”最准确。 Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从下面7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, my name’s Peter. It’s my first day at our school. B: Hi, Peter. I’m Yaming. Welcome to our school! A: Thanks. The school must have rules. ____60____ B: First, we have to wear the school uniform every day. This is very important. A: I see. ____61____ B: Yes, you can, but you can’t listen to music in class. A: ____62____ B: You’d better not. If you do so, you must hand it in to your headteacher. A: Anything else? B: ____63____ We can only eat in the dining hall. A: Okay. Thank you, Yaming. B: ____64____ A. We can’t eat in the classroom. B. What are they? C. You are welcome. D. Can I bring my smart phone to school? E. Do we have to wear the school uniform? F. Can I listen to music at school? G. Don’t be late for school. 【答案】60. B 61. F 62. D 63. A 64. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文是新生Peter第一天来到这所学校，得知学校有校规后，向本校学生Yaming询问具体的校规要求，Yaming依次向Peter说明各项规则。 【60题详解】 根据上文“The school must have rules.”以及下文B回答“First, we have to...”列举具体规则可知，此处A是在询问规则具体内容，故选B“What are they?”询问规则是什么，符合语境。 【61题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, you can, but you can’t listen to music in class.”可知，此处A询问的是关于听音乐的规定，故选F“Can I listen to music at school?”询问是否可以听音乐，符合语境。 【62题详解】 根据下文B的回答“You’d better not. If you do so, you must hand it in...”可知，此处讨论的是某种不能带或需要上交的物品，故选D“Can I bring my smart phone to school?”符合语境。 【63题详解】 根据下文“We can only eat in the dining hall.”可知，此处是在补充关于吃饭地点的限制，故选A“We can’t eat in the classroom.”，与下文形成逻辑互补，符合语境。 【64题详解】 根据上文A说“Thank you, Yaming.”可知，此处B应礼貌回应感谢，故选C“You are welcome.”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Our Class Online Forum (论坛) Topic: Rain or Shine Three students are sharing their holiday posts from different cities. Hi everyone! Qingdao is amazing today! It’s sunny and a little windy. The temperature is about 25℃ — perfect for outdoor fun! Right now, we’re in the park. There are many people here. My parents and I are flying a kite in the park. My grandparents are sitting under the tree. I love this kind of weather! What are you doing? Teng Fei 20 July 10:30 (Qingdao) Reply here. It’s sunny and hot here in Chongqing. The temperature is 38℃! I’m going swimming with my cousin. It’s so cool in the water. After swimming, I want to eat some ice-cream. But my mom says I can’t eat too much because it’s bad for my health. So maybe just one small cup! Anna 20 July 14:25 (Chongqing) Reply here. It’s raining heavily here in Kunming! The rain is so loud on the window. I can’t go outside. So I’m staying at home with my family. Right now, we are making dumplings together in the kitchen. We’re also listening to the weather report. Rainy days are great for family time! He Ning 20 July 17:00 (Kunming) Reply here. 65. Does Teng Fei love the weather in Qingdao? _____________________________________________________ 66. Why can’t Anna eat too much ice-cream? _____________________________________________________ 67. What can we learn about “rain or shine” from these three students’ holidays? _____________________________________________________ 68. Of the three students’ activities in this passage, whose activity would you like to join in? Why? (about 20 words) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, he does./Yes. 66. Because (her mom says) it’s bad for her health. 67. We can do different interesting things in different kinds of weather./We learn that no matter it’s rain or shine, we can still enjoy our holidays in different ways./Weather doesn’t stop us from enjoying the holiday. 68. I’d like to join Teng Fei. It’s fun and relaxing to fly a kite with his family in warm, windy weather./I’d like to join Anna. It’s cool to swim when it’s hot, and a small cup of ice-cream after is a perfect treat./I would like to join He Ning because it sounds warm and fun to make dumplings with family on a rainy day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了三个学生在班级在线论坛上分享他们在不同城市的假期生活以及天气情况。 【65题详解】 根据文章第一段“I love this kind of weather!”可知，Teng Fei喜欢青岛的天气。 【66题详解】 根据文章第二段“But my mom says I can’t eat too much because it’s bad for my health.”可知，Anna不能吃太多冰淇淋是因为对健康有害。 【67题详解】 根据文章第一段“perfect for outdoor fun!”、第二段“It’s so cool in the water.”以及第三段“Rainy days are great for family time!”可知，无论天气是晴是雨，我们都可以享受假期，找到乐趣。 【68题详解】 本题为开放性问题，选择其中一个学生的活动并给出合理的理由即可，注意字数要求在20词左右。例如选择Teng Fei的活动，理由是喜欢在晴天放风筝。 Ⅶ. 完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题，2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示完成句子。 1. It lives in the Yangtze River. 2. It can live in cold and dry places. 3. It goes out to look for food at night. 4. 遗憾的是，现在扬子鳄处于危险之中。 5. work together, them, save, let’s, to (连词成句) The Chinese alligator (扬子鳄) is a special animal in China. ①. ____69____ it ____70____ in the Yangtze River? (一般疑问句) Yes. That’s how it got its name. This kind of alligator is small. It is only about 1.5 meters long. It ②. ____71____ ____72____ live in cold and dry places. (否定句) During the day, it likes to stay in holes. ③. ____73____ ____74____ it go out to look for food? (对划线部分提问) Usually at night. Sadly, the Chinese alligator is now ④. ____75____ ____76____. There are only about 2,000 of them living in the wild. ⑤. ____________77____________ 【答案】69. Does 70. live 71. can 72. not 73. When 74. does 75. in 76. danger 77. Let’s work together to save them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了扬子鳄的外形特征、生活习性、濒危现状，并呼吁人们行动起来共同保护扬子鳄。 【69题详解】 句意：它生活在长江里吗？根据原句“It lives in the Yangtze River.”和提示“一般疑问句”可知，原句谓语动词为实义动词单三形式“lives”，变一般疑问句时需借助于助动词。由于该空位于句首，首字母需大写。 【70题详解】 句意：它生活在长江里吗？根据原句“It lives in the Yangtze River.”和提示“一般疑问句”可知，在句首借用助动词“Does”之后，其后的实义动词“lives”需要还原为动词原形。 【71题详解】 句意：它不能生活在寒冷和干燥的地方。根据原句“It can live in cold and dry places.”和提示“否定句”可知，原句中含有情态动词“can”，变否定句时需直接在情态动词后加否定词构成“can not”。 【72题详解】 句意：它不能生活在寒冷和干燥的地方。根据原句“It can live in cold and dry places.”和提示“否定句”可知，原句变否定句需在情态动词can后接否定词not。 【73题详解】 句意：它什么时候外出觅食？根据原句“It goes out to look for food at night.”和提示“对划线部分提问”可知，被划线部分“at night”表示时间，特殊疑问句应用“When”来提问，且因为位于句首首字母需大写。 【74题详解】 句意：它什么时候外出觅食？根据原句中的实义动词单三形式“goes”可知，变特殊疑问句时，需在主语“it”前借助于助动词“does”来构成疑问结构。 【75题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，扬子鳄如今正处于危险之中。根据中文提示“处于危险之中”可知，其对应的英文固定介词短语为“in danger”。 【76题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，扬子鳄如今正处于危险之中。根据中文提示“处于危险之中”可知，其对应的英文固定介词短语为“in danger”。 【77题详解】 分析所给单词及短语可知，本句是由let’s开头的祈使句。Let’s work together to save them.“让我们一起合作来拯救它们。”，let’s置于句首，首字母需大写为Let’s；其后需接动词原形作宾语，故使用短语work together表示“共同努力”；接下来用动词不定式短语to save作目的状语，其中不定式符号to后接动词原形save；代词宾格them在句中作及物动词save的宾语，置于句末，句尾需加句号。 Ⅷ. 概要补全。（75和76小题，每小题2分，74和77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 We all know exercise is important, yet we don’t always want to do it! Often, we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best to exercise every day. Exercise is good for our bodies. When we exercise, our bodies change. Exercise develops our muscles (肌肉) and makes us stronger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps our weight down. Being fat is bad for our bodies. It can cause pain (疼痛) in our back and knees (膝盖), and even cause more serious problems, such as heart problems, later in life. Exercise is also great for our brains. During exercise, our hearts beat faster and we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen (氧气) because of this, and that helps our memory improve. Scientists also tell us the body makes more of certain chemicals (特定化学物质) after exercise. This helps us to learn and think well. So, when you have trouble with your homework, do some exercise, then try again! Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise, our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident (自信的) about ourselves. When we play a sport with others, we can even make new friends. Remember: Health is wealth. The more you exercise, the healthier you become. Try to make exercise a part of your life. Although we are often busy or lazy, we should exercise every day because ________78________ First, exercise helps us have a strong body. Then we’ll not ________79________ and get serious health problems. Second, it’s good for the brain. It improves our memory and helps us to be good at ________80________. Third, ________81________. Through exercise, we can feel fit and make more friends. So remember to exercise more. 【答案】78. it’s important./it has many advantages. 79. put on weight/get fat/become fat/be fat 80. learning and thinking 81. it can make us happy/it can make us happier 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了日常锻炼对人类身体健康、大脑认知能力以及心理情绪和社交方面的诸多益处，呼吁人们克服懒惰与忙碌，让运动成为生活的一部分。 【78题详解】 根据第一段“We all know exercise is important…But we should try our best to exercise every day.”可知，我们每天都应当锻炼，因为锻炼非常重要。此处需要填入原因状语从句。 【79题详解】 根据第二段“This keeps our weight down. Being fat is bad…It can…even cause more serious problems...”可知，锻炼能控制体重，而肥胖会导致身体疼痛乃至引发更严重的健康问题。此处在句中表示“我们就不会变胖/增加体重，也不会得严重的健康疾病”。由于题目限制，需要将原文的“Being fat”等细节转化为跟在“we’ll not”后面的动词短语。 【80题详解】 根据第三段“This helps us to learn and think well.”可知，运动能让我们的大脑获得更多氧气，从而帮助我们很好地学习和思考。此处空格在固定短语“be good at”之后，需要填入名词或动名词形式作宾语。 【81题详解】 根据第四段第一句“Exercise also helps us to feel happier.”可知，运动的第三点好处是能让我们感到更快乐。此处作为第三个要点的主题句，需要填入一个独立的句子。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82. 生活处处有温暖与善意。我们常常帮助他人，也会从他人的善举中收获成长与感动。你校正举办”A Kind Act, A Warm Heart”英语征文活动，假设你是李华，请记述一次暖心的经历及个人感悟参与投稿。 要求： 1. 词数80—110词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： A Kind Act, A Warm Heart I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to share a kind act. It warmed my heart. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Kind Act, A Warm Heart I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 7. I’d like to share a kind act. It warmed my heart. I was not good at English last year. I often felt sad and wanted to give up. My English teacher saw this and helped me. She stayed with me after class. She taught me new words and helped me with my homework. She always said, “Don’t give up. You can do it!” So I tried to read English every morning. With her help, I did better in English. I got good grades and felt happy. Her kind act made me feel warm. I learned that a little help could make a big difference. I want to help others like her. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文 ，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：按照思维导图的线索提示，讲述暖心的经历及个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称I、第三人称 注意事项：词数80—110词；不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，引出主题（分享一件温暖自己的善意小事 ） 主体段：讲述暖心的经历，包含开端、起因、经过、结果 结尾段：升华主题，感悟 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：故事开端（Beginning） when: one cold evening/after school/on my way to school/during the break等 where: on the street/in the classroom/at the school gate等 who: my English teacher/my deskmate/a new classmate/an old neighbor等 要点二：故事起因（What happened） 起因：not good at English/want to give up/talk loudly in class /be late for school/be caught in the heavy rain/get all wet/go wrong /be broken等 感受：worried, helpless, upset等 要点三：故事经过（How to help） 过程：stay with me/teach me new words/explain problems carefully/tell me to say sorry to the teacher/remind me to follow school rules later/share the umbrella with me/walk home together/help fix the bike/lend his/her bike to me等 感受：surprised/warm inside/full of warmth等 要点四：故事结局（Ending） 结果：do better in English/get good grades/behave well in class/forgive me/get home safe and dry/not get wet at all/work again/ride home smoothly等 感受：deeply thankful/meaningful/a valuable lesson等 要点五：结尾感悟升华 感悟：a little help can make a big difference/following rules keeps our school life in order/sharing with others can bring warmth/be ready to help people around us/small kind acts make our life full of warmth and meaning等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $