精品解析：浙江湖州市长兴县2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月英语期末素养卷

七年级英语素养卷 2026.06 温馨提示： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共10页；满分为120分；考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题时，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What rule is the man talking about? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy’s favourite dish? A. B. C. 3. What does Paul often do after work? A. B. C. 4. Which story does Bruce like? A. B. C. 5. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 第二节：听问句，选择合适的答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you. C. No, it’s not mine. 7. A. Noodles, please. B. Sure. C. Thank you. 8. A. Good idea. B. Twice a day. C. In the evening. 9. A. They’re cute. B. They’re thirsty. C. They’re scary. 10. A. We visited the zoo. B. It was really interesting. C. Yes, we did. 第三节：听较长对话，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听较长对话，回答小题。 11. What is Tom doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Watching TV with Jason. C. Dropping off mom to the station. 12. When will the meeting start? A. At 8:50 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:10 a.m. 听较长对话，回答小题。 13. Where are Ella and Wang Hai? A. At Wang Hai’s home. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In a school dining hall. 14. What does Ella think of the food? A. Healthy. B. Delicious. C. Different. 15. What kind of yogurt does Ella like? A. Strawberry yogurt. B. Banana yogurt. C. Apple yogurt. 第四节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听独白，完成信息记录表（每空一词）。 Chen Jie’s Day to Remember When & Where Last Sunday, in the 16 . What In the morning: They put up their 17 . At noon: They had a picnic by a river with delicious food like cookies, yogurt and fruit 18 . In the afternoon: They went for a walk and enjoyed the beauty of nature. At night: She wrote about the trip in her 19 . Why The experience made her 20 it was important to protect the nature. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分38分） 第一节：阅读理解（共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip. 1. What’s the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday? A. 22℃. B. 26℃. C. 30℃. D. 34℃. 2. Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday? A. Taichung. B. Hualien. C. Kaohsiung. D. Kenting. 3. Which of the following LIFE TIPS is the best choice for Tom? A. Go hiking in Hualien on Friday. B. Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday. C. Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday. D. Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday. B 4 Must-Try Noodles in China Do you want to try Chinese food? What about Chinese noodles? They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try! Lanzhou Beef Noodles Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too. Daoxiao Noodles The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people’s eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife (刀) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables. Zhajiang Noodles Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top. When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready. Dan Dan Noodles Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan. 4. What makes Dan Dan Noodles taste special? A. Beef soup. B. Hot pepper. C. Green vegetables. D. Salty zhajiang. 5. Emma doesn’t eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try? A. Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B. Daoxiao Noodles. C. Zhajiang Noodles. D. Dan Dan Noodles. 6. Where can we most probably read this text? A. On a travel website. B. In a storybook. C. In a geography magazine. D. In a school notice. C Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government (政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat. Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-Prime Minister (首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street in London. This is the Prime Minister’s office. There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers. What does Larry do every day? Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone’s pet. No prime minister owns him. People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this. But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times. 这是Larry的信息卡，请仔细阅读，为1-3题选择最佳答案，并回答最后小题。 Name: Larry Age: ____7____ Nationality: the UK Early life experience: He was homeless at first. People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home. Working place: 10 Downing Street in London Job: ____8____ Main duties: ____9____ 7. A. 17. B. 18. C. 19. D. 20. 8. A. Prime Minister. B. Chief Mouser. C. Animal keeper. D. House pet. 9. ① Catching mice. ② Following prime ministers. ③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 10. Why do people love Larry? （给出具体理由，不超过15词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ D A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called “Life Questions, Quick Answers”. On a message board (留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them. Here are some examples. One university student asked, “How can I grow up more slowly?” A child answered, “Enjoy every day now.” Another university student asked, “How to become the richest person in the world?” A kid answered, “Just daydream happily.” One student wrote, “I am not happy.” A child said, “Watch Peppa Pig.” A young visitor asked, “How do I get into Tianjin University?” A child answered, “I just walked in on Open Day!” Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them, “Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you.” A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas. “We wanted to help students see their problems through a child’s eyes,” she said. “We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find.” Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people. This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart. 11. Who shared their ideas on the message board? ① university students ② children ③ teenagers ④ library workers A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 12. According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University? A. Enjoy every day now. B. Just walked in on Open Day. C. Just daydream happily. D. Try being nice to maths and science. 13. Why does the university say “the library is the heart of the school” in Paragraph 6? A. There are the best books in the library. B. The library is in the middle of the school. C. A lot of people visit the library every day. D. People can learn and share ideas in the library. 14. What does this activity mainly want to tell us? A. It is hard for people to find true happiness. B. University students don’t have any worries. C. Kids’ easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm. D. People of different ages may hardly understand each other. 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，完成思维导图，每空不多于3词，并回答第5小题。 Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner! ♦ Take your time If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you’re going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly. ♦ Get rest Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80 / 20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard. ♦ Have a strong body According to Runner’s World, strength (力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ♦ Have a good diet Eat and drink well! “Many people forget this,” Dr. Paul Hobrough said. “Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein (蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly.” 15. ________ 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. What do you do to keep safe while running? （不超过15词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分42分） 第一节：情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面选项中选择最佳选项，完成小题；并根据对话语境写一个句子，补全第5小题。 A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom? B: Hi, Lily! It’s Tom. ____20____ A: I’m checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday. B: Cool! ____21____ A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too. B: Nice one! Why do you like them best? A: ____22____ I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday? B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday? I want to know if it’s a good day for the zoo. A: ____23____ It’s perfect for a trip outside. B: It couldn’t be better! 5._________________24_________________ A: Oh, no! We can’t feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too. B: I see. I will remember that. Let’s meet at the bus station at 7 a.m. on Sunday. A. How was your school trip? B. What are you doing right now? C. The weather report says it’ll be sunny and warm. D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot. 20. ________ 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________________________________________________________ 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This happened when I was a kid, but it’s one of those moments that stayed with me for years. One late evening, my ____25____ and I were at a supermarket for some quick shopping. I remember being ____26____ and resting against the shopping cart (购物车) when he checked out. After the cashier (收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money ____27____ he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to ____28____ quickly. At that time, a woman behind us stepped ____29____. She told my dad she would help to give ____30____. My dad told her she really didn’t have to do that, but she just ____31____ and said it’s not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day. Later, she left quickly ____32____ my dad could thank her. On the way home, my dad told me, “____33____ this. When you can help somebody one day, just do it!” I don’t remember what we bought, but I keep that warm ____34____ in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman. 25. A. mum B. friend C. dad D. sister 26. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed D. bored 27. A. so B. because C. but D. or 28. A. hang out B. get out C. work out D. come out 29. A. back B. forward C. down D. away 30. A. time B. things C. advice D. money 31. A. smiled B. shouted C. agreed D. left 32. A. after B. while C. when D. before 33. A. Explain B. Imagine C. Remember D. Change 34. A. year B. night C. day D. week 第三节：词汇运用（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 carry someone passenger soft look forward to Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide Hot Air Balloon Group Want a special trip during your holiday? Come and try our hot air balloon trip! Here is some useful information. All ____35____ need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with ____36____ for safety. We fly only on clear days with ____37____ wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can ____38____ up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. ____39____ your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us. B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and ____40____ (最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many ____41____ (云；云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the ____42____ (新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good ____43____ /lʌk/ and I will never forget it. I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I ____44____ /ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and ____45____ (探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes. My ____46____ (目标；目的) for this year is to go and experience it once. 第四节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A Warm Surprise for Daniel Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very ____47____ (happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window ____48____ looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy. On the ____49____ (two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really ____50____ (good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he ____51____ (meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to ____52____ (he) mother, “Mum, look! Some ____53____ (penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits ____54____ (run) around on the grass.” Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted ____55____ (go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom. ____56____ his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 57. 假设你是交换生Peter，今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合以下照片和手账写一篇日记，记录自己一天的经历与感受。 要求：（1）短文需包含图片中所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （3）词数80左右。 Friday, 26 June It was a fun day today! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语素养卷 2026.06 温馨提示： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共10页；满分为120分；考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题时，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分25分） 第一节：听小对话，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What rule is the man talking about? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy’s favourite dish? A. B. C. 3. What does Paul often do after work? A. B. C. 4. Which story does Bruce like? A. B. C. 5. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 第二节：听问句，选择合适的答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Yes, please. B. Thank you. C. No, it’s not mine. 7. A. Noodles, please. B. Sure. C. Thank you. 8. A. Good idea. B. Twice a day. C. In the evening. 9. A. They’re cute. B. They’re thirsty. C. They’re scary. 10. A. We visited the zoo. B. It was really interesting. C. Yes, we did. 第三节：听较长对话，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听较长对话，回答小题。 11. What is Tom doing? A. Having a meeting. B. Watching TV with Jason. C. Dropping off mom to the station. 12. When will the meeting start? A. At 8:50 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:10 a.m. 听较长对话，回答小题。 13. Where are Ella and Wang Hai? A. At Wang Hai’s home. B. In a Chinese restaurant. C. In a school dining hall. 14. What does Ella think of the food? A. Healthy. B. Delicious. C. Different. 15. What kind of yogurt does Ella like? A. Strawberry yogurt. B. Banana yogurt. C. Apple yogurt. 第四节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听独白，完成信息记录表（每空一词）。 Chen Jie’s Day to Remember When & Where Last Sunday, in the 16 . What In the morning: They put up their 17 . At noon: They had a picnic by a river with delicious food like cookies, yogurt and fruit 18 . In the afternoon: They went for a walk and enjoyed the beauty of nature. At night: She wrote about the trip in her 19 . Why The experience made her 20 it was important to protect the nature. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分38分） 第一节：阅读理解（共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip. 1. What’s the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday? A. 22℃. B. 26℃. C. 30℃. D. 34℃. 2. Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday? A. Taichung. B. Hualien. C. Kaohsiung. D. Kenting. 3. Which of the following LIFE TIPS is the best choice for Tom? A. Go hiking in Hualien on Friday. B. Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday. C. Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday. D. Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表应用文，展示中国台湾五座城市为期三天的天气预报，包含气温、天气状况、紫外线指数，为Tom的出行游玩提供天气参考。 【1题详解】 定位台北（Taipei）天气图表，周六（Sat）对应的最高气温为26℃，对应选项B。 【2题详解】 日光浴需要晴天、高紫外线指数，周五垦丁（Kenting）为晴天且紫外线指数最高，最适合日光浴，对应选项D。 【3题详解】 逐一核对各选项天气信息：花莲周五有降雨不适合徒步；垦丁周五气温24~34℃，无需穿外套；台中周日晴天、紫外线指数高，适合佩戴太阳镜；高雄周六为晴天不用带伞，因此最佳出行建议是选项C。 B 4 Must-Try Noodles in China Do you want to try Chinese food? What about Chinese noodles? They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try! Lanzhou Beef Noodles Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too. Daoxiao Noodles The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people’s eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife (刀) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables. Zhajiang Noodles Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top. When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready. Dan Dan Noodles Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan. 4. What makes Dan Dan Noodles taste special? A. Beef soup. B. Hot pepper. C. Green vegetables. D. Salty zhajiang. 5. Emma doesn’t eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try? A. Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B. Daoxiao Noodles. C. Zhajiang Noodles. D. Dan Dan Noodles. 6. Where can we most probably read this text? A. On a travel website. B. In a storybook. C. In a geography magazine. D. In a school notice. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国四种特色面条 (兰州牛肉面、刀削面、炸酱面、担担面) 的制作方式和口味特点，旨在向读者推荐中国美食。 【4题详解】 根据“The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper, giving you a real feel of Sichuan.”表明，担担面的特殊味道来源于辣椒。 【5题详解】 题干要求“Emma不吃猪肉，并且喜欢带汤的面条”。Lanzhou Beef Noodles下面的“The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables.”提到，兰州拉面是牛肉汤面，不含猪肉，符合“带汤且无猪肉”。 【6题详解】 文章介绍了中国的特色面条，内容具有推荐性和旅游美食导向，最可能出现在旅游网站上。 C Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government (政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat. Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-Prime Minister (首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street in London. This is the Prime Minister’s office. There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser (首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers. What does Larry do every day? Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone’s pet. No prime minister owns him. People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this. But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times. 这是Larry的信息卡，请仔细阅读，为1-3题选择最佳答案，并回答最后小题。 Name: Larry Age: ____7____ Nationality: the UK Early life experience: He was homeless at first. People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home. Working place: 10 Downing Street in London Job: ____8____ Main duties: ____9____ 7. A. 17. B. 18. C. 19. D. 20. 8. A. Prime Minister. B. Chief Mouser. C. Animal keeper. D. House pet. 9. ① Catching mice. ② Following prime ministers. ③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 10. Why do people love Larry? （给出具体理由，不超过15词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】7. C 8. B 9. C 10. He comforts people in hard times.（答案不唯一，符合文章主旨即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国一只名叫Larry的猫咪，在唐宁街10号担任首席捕鼠官，深受民众喜爱的故事。 【7题详解】 原文第一段明确提到“This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday.”，直接提取年龄数字，因此选C。 【8题详解】 原文第二段说明“There Larry took on an important role as Chief Mouser.”，点明它的工作头衔是首席捕鼠官，因此选B。 【9题详解】 第三段写明工作内容：keeping mice away、greets visitors、brings smiles to everyone，对应①捕鼠、③让人开心、④迎接访客，不含②追随首相，因此选C。 【10题详解】 文末提到“His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.”，以此提炼简洁答案，不超15词。 D A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called “Life Questions, Quick Answers”. On a message board (留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them. Here are some examples. One university student asked, “How can I grow up more slowly?” A child answered, “Enjoy every day now.” Another university student asked, “How to become the richest person in the world?” A kid answered, “Just daydream happily.” One student wrote, “I am not happy.” A child said, “Watch Peppa Pig.” A young visitor asked, “How do I get into Tianjin University?” A child answered, “I just walked in on Open Day!” Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them, “Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you.” A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas. “We wanted to help students see their problems through a child’s eyes,” she said. “We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find.” Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people. This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart. 11. Who shared their ideas on the message board? ① university students ② children ③ teenagers ④ library workers A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 12. According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University? A. Enjoy every day now. B. Just walked in on Open Day. C. Just daydream happily. D. Try being nice to maths and science. 13. Why does the university say “the library is the heart of the school” in Paragraph 6? A. There are the best books in the library. B. The library is in the middle of the school. C. A lot of people visit the library every day. D. People can learn and share ideas in the library. 14. What does this activity mainly want to tell us? A. It is hard for people to find true happiness. B. University students don’t have any worries. C. Kids’ easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm. D. People of different ages may hardly understand each other. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了天津大学图书馆举办的一项名为“人生问题，快速回答”的暖心活动。 【11题详解】 第二段“university students write down their life problems... Then, children give surprising and smart answers.”第四段“Teenagers also joined in”提到大学生、儿童和青少年都在留言板上分享了想法。 【12题详解】 第三段“One student wrote... A young visitor asked, ‘How do I get into Tianjin University?’ A child answered, ‘I just walked in on Open Day!’”针对如何进入天津大学的问题，孩子的回答是“我只是在开放日直接走进去的”。 【13题详解】 第六段“Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share”提到图书馆被称为学校的心脏，是因为它是每个人学习和分享想法的地方。 【14题详解】 最后一段“This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart.”以及全文中孩子们充满童趣和善意的回答，可知，活动主要想告诉我们孩子简单善意的想法能让人感到温暖。 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，完成思维导图，每空不多于3词，并回答第5小题。 Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner! ♦ Take your time If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you’re going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly. ♦ Get rest Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach Sam Murphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80 / 20 plan: 80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard. ♦ Have a strong body According to Runner’s World, strength (力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too. ♦ Have a good diet Eat and drink well! “Many people forget this,” Dr. Paul Hobrough said. “Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein (蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly.” 15. ________ 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. What do you do to keep safe while running? （不超过15词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】15. running safely 16. fast 17. time 18. energy 19. I run slowly and have enough rest. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了为了保证跑步安全，我们需要掌握的一些建议。 【15题详解】 根据文章第一段“For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!（为了你自己的安全，学习这些建议，努力成为一名优秀的跑步者！）”可推知结论文章主要讲的是安全跑步或给跑步者的建议，故可填running safely。 【16题详解】 根据文章第二段“It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning.（一开始不要跑得太快也是很重要的。）”可推知结论跑步时不要跑得太快，故填fast。 【17题详解】 根据文章第三段“Your body needs time to rest after hard runs.（在剧烈跑步后，你的身体需要时间休息。）”可推知结论剧烈跑步后要给身体时间休息，故填time。 【18题详解】 根据文章第五段“These can help get your energy back quickly.（这些可以帮助你快速恢复能量。）”可推知结论良好的饮食能帮助快速恢复能量，故填energy。 【19题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容或自身实际回答，言之有理且不超过15个词即可。例如根据文章第二段“It’s also important not to run too fast at the beginning.（一开始不要跑得太快也是很重要的。）”可推知结论跑步时一开始不要跑太快以保持安全，故可填I run slowly and have enough rest. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分42分） 第一节：情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从下面选项中选择最佳选项，完成小题；并根据对话语境写一个句子，补全第5小题。 A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom? B: Hi, Lily! It’s Tom. ____20____ A: I’m checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday. B: Cool! ____21____ A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too. B: Nice one! Why do you like them best? A: ____22____ I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday? B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday? I want to know if it’s a good day for the zoo. A: ____23____ It’s perfect for a trip outside. B: It couldn’t be better! 5._________________24_________________ A: Oh, no! We can’t feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too. B: I see. I will remember that. Let’s meet at the bus station at 7 a.m. on Sunday. A. How was your school trip? B. What are you doing right now? C. The weather report says it’ll be sunny and warm. D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot. 20. ________ 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________________________________________________________ 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. Can we feed animals in the zoo? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily与Tom之间关于学校农场之旅照片、喜欢马的原因以及周日动物园计划的电话对话。 【20题详解】 从下文A的回答“我正在看照片”判断B是在询问A现在正在做什么，选项B“你现在正在做什么”符合语境。 【21题详解】 下文A的回答“相当好”以及描述在农场摘蔬菜、挤牛奶等活动，推断B是在询问这次学校旅行感觉如何，选项A“你的学校旅行怎么样”符合语境。 【22题详解】 上文B的提问“你为什么最喜欢它们”判断A需要回答喜欢马的原因，答语通常以Because开头，选项D“因为它们很聪明，能帮人们很多忙”符合语境。 【23题详解】 上文B的提问“星期天天气会怎么样”判断A需要回答具体的天气情况，选项C“天气预报说会是晴朗温暖的”符合语境。 【24题详解】 下文A的否定回答“不！我们不能在动物园里喂动物”可推断，B在此处提出了喂动物的询问或提议，因此可以填入“Can we feed the animals?”等相关句子。 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This happened when I was a kid, but it’s one of those moments that stayed with me for years. One late evening, my ____25____ and I were at a supermarket for some quick shopping. I remember being ____26____ and resting against the shopping cart (购物车) when he checked out. After the cashier (收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money ____27____ he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to ____28____ quickly. At that time, a woman behind us stepped ____29____. She told my dad she would help to give ____30____. My dad told her she really didn’t have to do that, but she just ____31____ and said it’s not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day. Later, she left quickly ____32____ my dad could thank her. On the way home, my dad told me, “____33____ this. When you can help somebody one day, just do it!” I don’t remember what we bought, but I keep that warm ____34____ in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman. 25. A. mum B. friend C. dad D. sister 26. A. tired B. happy C. relaxed D. bored 27. A. so B. because C. but D. or 28. A. hang out B. get out C. work out D. come out 29. A. back B. forward C. down D. away 30. A. time B. things C. advice D. money 31. A. smiled B. shouted C. agreed D. left 32. A. after B. while C. when D. before 33. A. Explain B. Imagine C. Remember D. Change 34. A. year B. night C. day D. week 【答案】25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者小时候和父亲购物没钱结账，一位陌生女士帮忙付款并拒绝感谢的故事，传达了传递善意的主题。 【25题详解】 句意：一天傍晚，我和爸爸在超市快速购物。 根据“my dad tried to get his money”可知，此处指我和爸爸一起去。根据语境，前后文人物身份需一致，爸爸结账符合逻辑。其他选项与后文提到的dad不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我记得当时很累，靠着购物车休息。 根据“resting against the shopping cart”可知，是因为身体疲惫。根据语境，孩子逛超市久了容易累，靠着休息符合常理。tired“劳累的”符合语境，happy“开心的”、relaxed“放松的”、bored“无聊的”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：爸爸试图拿钱，但是发现哪儿都没有。 根据“tried to get his money”与“found it nowhere”之间是转折关系。根据语境，想拿钱却发现没带，表示意外和转折。but表转折符合语境。so表结果、because表原因、or表选择均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：他开始道歉，只想快点离开。 根据“He felt embarrassed”可知，想尽快摆脱尴尬局面。根据语境，尴尬时通常想迅速离开现场，get out符合句意。hang out“闲逛”、work out“解决”、come out“出现”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：那时，我们身后的一位女士向前迈了一步。 根据“a woman behind us”可知，要帮忙，需走到前面。step forward表示挺身而出或向前走，符合帮助他人的动作。back“后退”、down“向下”、away“远离”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：她告诉我爸爸她会帮忙付钱。 根据前文爸爸找不到钱结账可知，女士帮忙的是钱。根据语境，解决结账问题的核心是资金。give money符合逻辑。其他选项time, things, advice无法解决当下没钱结账的困境。 【31题详解】 句意：但她只是微笑着说没什么大不了的。 根据“it’s not a big deal”可知，态度温和友好。根据语境，善意帮助他人时通常面带微笑，体现友善。其他选项shouted太粗鲁，agreed语意不通，left此时尚未离开。 【32题详解】 句意：后来，她在我爸爸感谢她之前就快速离开了。 根据“left quickly”可知，没给爸爸感谢的机会。根据语境，before引导时间状语，表示动作发生的先后顺序。其他选项after表示已感谢，while/when表示同时，均不符合“快速离开”的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：记住这件事。当你有一天能帮助某人时，就去做！ 根据父亲的教育口吻及后文“keep that... in my heart”可知，是让孩子记住。根据语境，长辈教导晚辈铭记善行，remember符合主旨。explain, imagine, change均不符合教育传承的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：但我把那个温暖的夜晚留在心里。 根据文章开头“One late evening”可知，此处指那个晚上。根据语境，前后时间状语呼应，evening对应night。其他选项year, day, week范围过大或不准确。 第三节：词汇运用（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 carry someone passenger soft look forward to Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide Hot Air Balloon Group Want a special trip during your holiday? Come and try our hot air balloon trip! Here is some useful information. All ____35____ need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with ____36____ for safety. We fly only on clear days with ____37____ wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can ____38____ up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. ____39____ your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us. 【答案】35. passengers 36. someone 37. soft 38. carry 39. Looking forward to 【解析】 【导语】本文是热气球飞行出行须知，告知乘客出行身体、儿童陪同、飞行天气条件、载客容量相关规定，并欢迎游客前来体验飞行。 【35题详解】 句意为：所有的乘客在旅行前需要保持健康。由空前的All可知，此处应填入可数名词的复数形式。备选词中passenger“乘客”符合语境，故填入其复数形式passengers。 【36题详解】 句意：为了安全，12岁以下的孩子必须和某人一起飞行。介词with后需要接名词或代词作宾语，备选词中someone“某人”符合逻辑与句意。 【37题详解】 句意：我们只在晴朗且有微风的日子飞行。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词wind，备选词中soft意为“温和的，轻柔的”，soft wind表示“微风”，符合热气球飞行的天气条件。 【38题详解】 句意：这个气球一次最多能运载20人。空前有情态动词can，其后应接动词原形。备选词中carry意为“运载，携带”，符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：期待您的到来并和我们一起享受这奇妙的飞行。look forward to意为“期待”，此处为广告语结尾的常见表达，省略了主语和系动词“We are”，故应用现在分词形式。位于句首需首字母大写，故填Looking forward to。 B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and ____40____ (最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many ____41____ (云；云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the ____42____ (新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good ____43____ /lʌk/ and I will never forget it. I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I ____44____ /ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and ____45____ (探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes. My ____46____ (目标；目的) for this year is to go and experience it once. 【答案】40. finally 41. clouds 42. fresh 43. luck 44. guess 45. explore 46. goal 【解析】 【导语】本文由两条社交媒体留言构成，Tom分享了自己乘坐热气球的难忘旅行经历，Karen表达了想要体验热气球之旅的向往，围绕热气球旅行这一出行主题。 【40题详解】 句意：我们等了好几天好天气，最终，这一天来了。汉语提示“最终”，副词finally在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应填finally。 【41题详解】 句意：我四周全是云朵，我享受着高空新鲜的空气。many后接可数名词复数，汉语提示“云；云彩”，cloud的复数形式为clouds，应填clouds。 【42题详解】 句意：我四周全是云朵，我享受着高空新鲜的空气。汉语提示“新鲜”，形容词fresh修饰名词air，作定语，应填fresh。 【43题详解】 句意：我运气特别好，永远不会忘记这次经历。音标/lʌk/对应单词luck，固定搭配have good luck意为“运气好”，luck为不可数名词，应填luck。 【44题详解】 句意：我猜想，乘风从高空探索美丽的世界一定很酷。音标/ges/对应动词guess，主语I为第一人称，本句为一般现在时，动词用原形，应填guess。 【45题详解】 句意：我猜想，乘风从高空探索美丽的世界一定很酷。汉语提示“探索”，and连接并列不定式to follow与(to) explore，不定式to可省略，直接用动词原形explore，应填explore。 【46题详解】 句意：我今年的目标就是去体验一次热气球旅行。汉语提示“目标；目的”，be动词is说明主语为单数名词，应填goal。 第四节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A Warm Surprise for Daniel Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very ____47____ (happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window ____48____ looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy. On the ____49____ (two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really ____50____ (good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he ____51____ (meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to ____52____ (he) mother, “Mum, look! Some ____53____ (penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits ____54____ (run) around on the grass.” Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted ____55____ (go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom. ____56____ his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved. 【答案】47. unhappy 48. and 49. second 50. well 51. met 52. his 53. penguins 54. running 55. to go 56. To 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述生病在家的丹尼尔十分低落，接连看到各种动物，心情逐渐好转，返校后又看到朋友们装扮成动物给他惊喜的温暖小故事，传递友谊带来治愈的温情。 【47题详解】 句意：他很不开心，因为他想念朋友和学校。根据后文“missed his friends and school”可知心情是负面的，happy加否定前缀un变为unhappy，意为“不开心的”。 【48题详解】 句意：他坐在窗边，时不时望向外面的花园。sat by the window和looked at the garden是两个并列顺承的动作，用并列连词and连接。 【49题详解】 句意：在他休假的第二天，他看见外面有一头大象。two是基数词，此处表示“第二天”，需要转换为序数词second。 【50题详解】 句意：这头大象舞跳得特别好，甚至还和他打招呼。此处需要副词修饰动词danced，形容词good变为副词well。 【51题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，他在花园里见到了更多可爱的动物。全文为一般过去时，meet的过去式为met。 【52题详解】 句意：他十分激动，对他的妈妈说……。此处修饰名词mother，要用形容词性物主代词his。 【53题详解】 句意：妈妈你看！一些企鹅正在玩球……。some后接可数名词复数，penguin的复数形式是penguins。 【54题详解】 句意：一些企鹅在玩球，还有一些兔子在草地上四处跑。本句为现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语rabbits后省略be动词are，run变为running。 【55题详解】 句意：他非常想念同学们，想要回到学校。固定搭配want to do sth.，表示“想要做某事”，因此应填to go。 【56题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，他的朋友们装扮成各种各样的动物来哄他开心。固定搭配to one's surprise，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，句首首字母大写，因此应填To。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 57. 假设你是交换生Peter，今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合以下照片和手账写一篇日记，记录自己一天的经历与感受。 要求：（1）短文需包含图片中所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （3）词数80左右。 Friday, 26 June It was a fun day today! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Friday, 26 June It was a fun day today! In the morning, I played basketball with my classmates. We learnt team spirit and made lots of new friends. At noon, we made dumplings together. It was interesting to learn about traditional Chinese food culture. In the afternoon, we watched a meaningful show called Chinese Stories in English. I learnt a lot about beautiful China. I really enjoyed this full and wonderful day. I will never forget the sweet experience. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：日记，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：按时间顺序记录在阳光学校一天的经历和感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：需结合题干中的图片内容，不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达度过了愉快的一天 主体段：按照时间顺序，详细描述图片中的三项活动（打篮球、包饺子、看表演） 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在阳光学校一天的经历 经历：played basketball with my classmates/made lots of new friends/made dumplings together/watched a meaningful show/made dumplings at noon/took part in a meaningful show 要点二：自己的感受 感受：learnt team spirit/interesting to learn about traditional Chinese food culture/learnt a lot about beautiful China/enjoyed this full and wonderful day/enjoyed every minute today/left me great memories/an unforgettable experience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $