精品解析：重庆市两江新区2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期期末检测五年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测 五年级英语试题 看图，选择字母补全单词。 1. dri__ ( ) A. ng B. nk C. nd 2. __ock ( ) A. cl B. gr C. pl 3. __irt ( ) A. sh B. th C. ch 4. tea__er ( ) A. sh B. ch C. th 5. __andma ( ) A. gr B. br C. cr 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 喝翻译为drink。 【2题详解】 钟翻译为clock。 【3题详解】 衬衫翻译为shirt。 【4题详解】 老师翻译为teacher。 【5题详解】 祖母翻译为grandma。 找出与画线部分同类的单词。 A. climbing B. ours C. autumn D. twentieth E. mine F. winter G. January H. jumping I. second J. July 6. We will have a school trip in spring. ______________ ______________ 7. Are these pictures yours? ______________ ______________ 8. The rabbits are sleeping now. ______________ ______________ 9. Today is my twelfth birthday. ______________ ______________ 10. The reading festival is in March. ______________ ______________ 【答案】6. ①. C ②. F 7. ①. B ②. E 8. ①. A ②. H 9. ①. D ②. I 10. ①. G ②. J 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我们将在春天组织一次学校旅行。spring春天，autumn秋天，winter冬天，都属于季节。 【7题详解】 句意：这些图画是你的吗？yours你的，ours我们的，mine我的，都属于名词性物主代词。 【8题详解】 句意：兔子们现在正在睡觉。sleeping睡觉，climbing爬，jumping跳，都属于现在分词。 【9题详解】 句意：今天是我的十二岁生日。twelfth第十二，twentieth第二十，second第二，都属于序数词。      【10题详解】 句意：读书节在三月举办。March三月，January一月，July七月，都属于月份。 单项选择。 11. —___________ do you go to bed? ( ) —At 9:00 p.m. A. Why B. When C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____上床睡觉？—晚上9点。Why为什么，When什么时候，What什么，根据答语，可知询问具体时间用疑问副词When提问。 12. —What’s that girl doing? ( ) —___________ A. She listens to music. B. She is reading books. C. He is playing games. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那个女孩正在做什么？—_____。问句是现在进行时，回答也要用现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，且问句主语是that girl，回答人称要对应使用she。 13. Robin likes summer, ___________ he can’t swim. ( ) A. and B. because C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Robin喜欢夏天，______他不能游泳。and和，because因为，but但是，前半句是喜欢夏天，后半句是不能游泳，用but表示转折。 14. We will ___________ pictures in the nature park next week. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周我们将要去自然公园画画。助动词will后接动词原形draw，drawing现在分词或动名词，draws第三人称单数。 15. My birthday is __________ January 1st. It’s __________ too. ( ) A. on; New Year’s Day B. on; Labour Day C. in; New Year’s Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日_____1月1日。它也是_____。1月1日是具体日期，介词用on；根据常识可知1月1日也是元旦，New Year’s Day元旦。 16. —Look at this red hat. Is it __________ hat? ( ) —No. The pink one is __________. A. your; mine B. your; my C. yours; mine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—看这顶红色的帽子。它是_____帽子吗？—不。那顶粉色的是_____。your你的，形容词性物主代词，mine我的，名词性物主代词，my我的，形容词性物主代词，yours你的，名词性物主代词。第一空后面有名词hat，前面需要用形容词性物主代词；第二空后面没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词。 17. —Which __________ do you like best? ( ) —July. Because I always have a summer camp with my friends. A. season B. month C. day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个_____？—七月。因为我总是可以和朋友们一起参加夏令营。season季节，month月份，day天，答语中的July属于月份。 18. Amy and I __________ reading books in the library. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米和我正在图书馆里读书。根据句意可知句子时态是现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，主语Amy and I是两个人，be动词用are。 19. —There are __________ dogs on the farm. Look, they are playing now. ( ) —But there are only four. Where is the __________? A. five; five B. five; fifth C. fifth; five 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—农场上有五只狗。看，它们现在正在玩耍。—但是只有四只，第五只在哪里？基数词用来表示数量，可修饰可数名词复数dogs，用基数词five；序数词用来表示顺序，前面通常搭配定冠词the，指第五只狗，用序数词fifth。 20. —Keep your desk clean, please. ( ) —__________ A. OK, I will. B. You are welcome! C. Excuse me! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请保持你的桌子干净。—_____ OK, I will.好的，我会的。You are welcome!不客气！Excuse me!打扰一下！根据句意可知，答语应回应别人的提醒或建议。 选词填空。 I’m Zhou Jie. I live in Foshan. It’s ____21____now. I like this season best. We have some special days in autumn. ____22____Day is in September. We usually say “thank you” to our teachers. Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or October. We usually enjoy the moon with our family and eat some _____23_____. China’s National Day is on October _____24_____. We always have a long holiday. Autumn is really _____25_____. A. 1st B. Teachers’ C. fun D. autumn E. mooncakes F. zongzi 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了秋天里的节日。 【21题详解】 句意：现在是_____。根据下句我最喜欢这个季节。我们在秋天有一些特别的日子。可知这句提到了秋天，autumn秋天。 【22题详解】 句意：九月的_____。我们通常会对老师说“谢谢”。可知九月的教师节会对老师说谢谢，Teachers’老师的。 【23题详解】 句意：我们通常和家人一起赏月并吃些_____。根据句意可知是赏月并吃月饼，mooncakes月饼。 【24题详解】 句意：中国的国庆节是在10月_____。根据常识可知国庆节在10月1号，1st1号。 【25题详解】 句意：我们总是有一个长假。秋天真的很_____。根据句意可知秋天真的很有趣，fun有趣的。 根据上下文，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Tom. Tomorrow is Saturday. _____26_____ Tom: I usually clean my room and go for a walk with my parents. How about you? Amy: _____27_____ But this weekend, I will take a pipa class. The English party is coming. I will play the pipa for the party. Tom: _____28_____ Amy: It’s in April. What will you do? Tom: _____29_____ I am good at it. Amy: Cool! Linda will act out a play-Little Red Riding Hood. Tom: That sounds like a lot of fun._____30_____ Amy: In the gym. Tom: OK, I see. A. I will do some kung fu. B. When is the party? C. What do you do on the weekend? D. I often take a dancing class. E. Where is the party? F. I am singing an English song. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是汤姆和艾米谈论关于周六日常活动的一段对话。 【26题详解】 根据上句你好，汤姆。明天是星期六。下句我通常打扫我的房间，和我的父母去散步。可知这句是询问汤姆周六干什么，选C“你周末做什么？” 【27题详解】 根据上句你呢？可知这句是艾米回答自己平时做的事情，选D“我经常上舞蹈课。” 【28题详解】 根据上句我会为派对弹琵琶。下句它在四月。可知这句是询问派对的时间，选B“派对是什么时候？” 【29题详解】 根据上句你将做什么？可知这句是汤姆回答自己要表演的节目，选A“我将表演一些功夫。” 【30题详解】 根据下句在体育馆。可知这句是询问地点，选E“派对在哪里？” 阅读下方郊游方案, 完成任务。 School Trip Ride the Blue Where: Golden Beach (黄金沙滩) When: Children’s Day, 9:00 a. m. -6:30 p. m. Activities: 9:30 collect shells 10:20 swim 12:30 eat lunch 14:00 build sandcastles 15:30 play beach volleyball 18:00 watch the sunset 18:30 go home RSVP: Email Lily by May 24th. Breathe the Green Where: Green Lake Forest When: National Day, 7:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. Activities: 8:00 ride bikes 9:00 learn about plants 10:30 fly kites 12:00 eat lunch 13:30 go boating 15:00 play games 17:30 go home RSVP: Call Mike by September 20th. 31. 请选择正确选项为同学答疑。 (1) Ann wants to learn about plants. She can scan (扫描) ____________. （ ） A. B. C. (2) Emma wants to go to the Golden Beach. She should ____________. （ ） A. send an email to Lily before May 24th B. visit the website C. call Mike before September 20th 32. 参加郊游后，学生发表了一些评论，请将所有评论归类。 A. We go home at 5:30. We still want to play. B. Look! I have a lot of pretty shells. So nice! C. There are so many kites in the sky. D. We really enjoy the beautiful sunset. E. Going boating with classmates is so fun. F. Look at my sandcastle. It’s so tall. (1) Golden Beach: ____________ ____________ ____________ (2) Green Lake Forest: ____________ ____________ ____________ 【答案】31. ①. B ②. A 32. ①. B ②. D ③. F ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄金沙滩与绿湖森林两条不同的学校郊游路线，分别写明两处地点的出行时间、活动安排及报名方式。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：安想要学习了解植物。她可以扫描_____。 图A是动物园二维码，图B是绿湖森林二维码，图C是黄金沙滩二维码，根据“Green Lake Forest”的“learn about plants”，可知应该扫描绿湖森林二维码。 (2)句意：艾玛想去黄金沙滩。她应该_____。 send an email to Lily before May 24th在5月24日前给莉莉发邮件，visit the website浏览网站，call Mike before September 20th在9月20日前致电迈克，根据“RSVP: Email Lily by May 24th.”，可知艾玛应该在5月24日前发邮件给莉莉。 【32题详解】 (1)黄金海滩：B选项“看！我有很多漂亮的贝壳。真漂亮！”，D选项“我们非常享受美丽的日落。”，F选项“看看我的沙堡。它真高。”，捡贝壳、观赏日落和堆沙堡都是黄金海滩的专属活动。 (2)绿湖森林：A选项“我们五点半回家。我们还想继续玩。”，C选项“天空中有许多风筝。”，E选项“和同学一起划船真有趣。”，森林线路、放风筝和划船都属于绿湖森林的专属活动。 阅读按要求完成下列任务。 (The girl is talking with some animals in the forest.) Winter is coming. What do you do in winter? The bird says, “It’s cold here in winter. I don’t like cold weather, so I fly away. I go to a warm and sunny place in winter.” The beaver says, “Ice covers (覆盖) my pond in winter. I swim under the ice and I go into my den (兽穴). It keeps me warm.” The frog says, “Winter is icy. It’s too cold for me! I sleep in the mud all winter long.” The squirrel says, “It’s chilly in winter. We store up food in autumn. In winter, my friends and I snuggle together. We keep each other warm.” The rabbit says, “In winter, there is white snow everywhere. I grow white fur. It keeps me warm. It let me hide, too!” 33. 读短文，请为动物们选择对应的过冬方式。 A. grow white fur to keep warm B. fly to a warm and sunny place C. snuggle with friends to keep warm D. stay in the den E. sleep in the mud all winter (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 34. 根据绘本内容，选择正确答案。 (1) The underlined word “chilly” means ___________. （ ） A. 酷热的 B. 寒冷的 C. 冷漠的 (2) This passage tells (告诉) us __________. （ ） A. the girl has many animals B. the girl doesn’t like winter C. how animals spend (度过) the winter 【答案】33. ①. E ②. D ③. B 34. ①. B ②. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了各种动物的过冬方式。 【33题详解】 (1) 图片是一只青蛙，选项E“整个冬天都睡在泥土里”与图片匹配。 (2) 图片是一只海狸，选项D“待在巢穴里”与图片匹配。 (3) 图片是一只鸟，选项B“飞往一个温暖阳光明媚的地方”与图片匹配。 【34题详解】 (1) 句意：划线单词chilly的意思是_____。由文中“It’s chilly in winter. ”可知chilly寒冷的。 (2) 句意：这篇短文告诉我们_____。the girl has many animals女孩有很多动物，the girl doesn’t like winter女孩不喜欢冬天，how animals spend the winter动物们如何过冬，由上下文可知这篇文章告诉我们的是动物们如何过冬。 35. 仿写。春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪。每个季节都有它独特的魅力，请仿照例子，创作一首关于春天的小诗。 Beauty of Autumn Autumn is golden. It’s cool and windy. There are many fruits. We can pick apples. Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. I love autumn. Beauty of Winter Winter is white. It’s cold and snowy. There is lots of snow. We can make a snowman. New Year’s Day is in winter. I love winter. Beauty of Spring Spring is__________________________________________________________________________________. It’s______________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________. I love spring. Word bank (词库): green, blue, white, yellow... sunny, rainy, warm... tree, flower, bird... plant trees, fly kites, go on a picnic... Tree Planting Day, Labour Day... … 【答案】范文： Beauty of Spring Spring is green. It’s warm and sunny. There are many flowers and trees. We can plant trees and fly kites. Tree Planting Day is in spring. I love spring. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：warm温暖的，sunny晴朗的，Tree Planting Day植树节。 参考句型：Spring is...；It’s...；There are...；We can...；Tree Planting Day is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测 五年级英语试题 看图，选择字母补全单词。 1. dri__ ( ) A. ng B. nk C. nd 2. __ock ( ) A. cl B. gr C. pl 3. __irt ( ) A. sh B. th C. ch 4. tea__er ( ) A. sh B. ch C. th 5. __andma ( ) A. gr B. br C. cr 找出与画线部分同类的单词。 A. climbing B. ours C. autumn D. twentieth E. mine F. winter G. January H. jumping I. second J. July 6. We will have a school trip in spring. ______________ ______________ 7. Are these pictures yours? ______________ ______________ 8. The rabbits are sleeping now. ______________ ______________ 9. Today is my twelfth birthday. ______________ ______________ 10. The reading festival is in March. ______________ ______________ 单项选择。 11. —___________ do you go to bed? ( ) —At 9:00 p.m. A. Why B. When C. What 12. —What’s that girl doing? ( ) —___________ A. She listens to music. B. She is reading books. C. He is playing games. 13. Robin likes summer, ___________ he can’t swim. ( ) A. and B. because C. but 14. We will ___________ pictures in the nature park next week. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 15. My birthday is __________ January 1st. It’s __________ too. ( ) A. on; New Year’s Day B. on; Labour Day C. in; New Year’s Day 16. —Look at this red hat. Is it __________ hat? ( ) —No. The pink one is __________. A. your; mine B. your; my C. yours; mine 17. —Which __________ do you like best? ( ) —July. Because I always have a summer camp with my friends. A. season B. month C. day 18. Amy and I __________ reading books in the library. ( ) A. am B. is C. are 19. —There are __________ dogs on the farm. Look, they are playing now. ( ) —But there are only four. Where is the __________? A. five; five B. five; fifth C. fifth; five 20. —Keep your desk clean, please. ( ) —__________ A. OK, I will. B. You are welcome! C. Excuse me! 选词填空。 I’m Zhou Jie. I live in Foshan. It’s ____21____now. I like this season best. We have some special days in autumn. ____22____Day is in September. We usually say “thank you” to our teachers. Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or October. We usually enjoy the moon with our family and eat some _____23_____. China’s National Day is on October _____24_____. We always have a long holiday. Autumn is really _____25_____. A. 1st B. Teachers’ C. fun D. autumn E. mooncakes F. zongzi 根据上下文，选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Tom. Tomorrow is Saturday. _____26_____ Tom: I usually clean my room and go for a walk with my parents. How about you? Amy: _____27_____ But this weekend, I will take a pipa class. The English party is coming. I will play the pipa for the party. Tom: _____28_____ Amy: It’s in April. What will you do? Tom: _____29_____ I am good at it. Amy: Cool! Linda will act out a play-Little Red Riding Hood. Tom: That sounds like a lot of fun._____30_____ Amy: In the gym. Tom: OK, I see. A. I will do some kung fu. B. When is the party? C. What do you do on the weekend? D. I often take a dancing class. E. Where is the party? F. I am singing an English song. 阅读下方郊游方案, 完成任务。 School Trip Ride the Blue Where: Golden Beach (黄金沙滩) When: Children’s Day, 9:00 a. m. -6:30 p. m. Activities: 9:30 collect shells 10:20 swim 12:30 eat lunch 14:00 build sandcastles 15:30 play beach volleyball 18:00 watch the sunset 18:30 go home RSVP: Email Lily by May 24th. Breathe the Green Where: Green Lake Forest When: National Day, 7:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. Activities: 8:00 ride bikes 9:00 learn about plants 10:30 fly kites 12:00 eat lunch 13:30 go boating 15:00 play games 17:30 go home RSVP: Call Mike by September 20th. 31. 请选择正确选项为同学答疑。 (1) Ann wants to learn about plants. She can scan (扫描) ____________. （ ） A. B. C. (2) Emma wants to go to the Golden Beach. She should ____________. （ ） A. send an email to Lily before May 24th B. visit the website C. call Mike before September 20th 32. 参加郊游后，学生发表了一些评论，请将所有评论归类。 A. We go home at 5:30. We still want to play. B. Look! I have a lot of pretty shells. So nice! C. There are so many kites in the sky. D. We really enjoy the beautiful sunset. E. Going boating with classmates is so fun. F. Look at my sandcastle. It’s so tall. (1) Golden Beach: ____________ ____________ ____________ (2) Green Lake Forest: ____________ ____________ ____________ 阅读按要求完成下列任务。 (The girl is talking with some animals in the forest.) Winter is coming. What do you do in winter? The bird says, “It’s cold here in winter. I don’t like cold weather, so I fly away. I go to a warm and sunny place in winter.” The beaver says, “Ice covers (覆盖) my pond in winter. I swim under the ice and I go into my den (兽穴). It keeps me warm.” The frog says, “Winter is icy. It’s too cold for me! I sleep in the mud all winter long.” The squirrel says, “It’s chilly in winter. We store up food in autumn. In winter, my friends and I snuggle together. We keep each other warm.” The rabbit says, “In winter, there is white snow everywhere. I grow white fur. It keeps me warm. It let me hide, too!” 33. 读短文，请为动物们选择对应的过冬方式。 A. grow white fur to keep warm B. fly to a warm and sunny place C. snuggle with friends to keep warm D. stay in the den E. sleep in the mud all winter (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） 34. 根据绘本内容，选择正确答案。 (1) The underlined word “chilly” means ___________. （ ） A. 酷热的 B. 寒冷的 C. 冷漠的 (2) This passage tells (告诉) us __________. （ ） A. the girl has many animals B. the girl doesn’t like winter C. how animals spend (度过) the winter 35. 仿写。春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪。每个季节都有它独特的魅力，请仿照例子，创作一首关于春天的小诗。 Beauty of Autumn Autumn is golden. It’s cool and windy. There are many fruits. We can pick apples. Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. I love autumn. Beauty of Winter Winter is white. It’s cold and snowy. There is lots of snow. We can make a snowman. New Year’s Day is in winter. I love winter. Beauty of Spring Spring is__________________________________________________________________________________. It’s______________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________________________________________________________. I love spring. Word bank (词库): green, blue, white, yellow... sunny, rainy, warm... tree, flower, bird... plant trees, fly kites, go on a picnic... Tree Planting Day, Labour Day... … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $