精品解析：安徽滁州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

七年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括”试题卷”（8页）和”答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在”答题卡”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Hefei? A. B. C. 2. What did Tom do last weekend? A. B. C. 3. How was the boy’s trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Tiring. 4. What would Frank like to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Juice. 5. Where are the two speakers talking now? A. At Simon’s home. B. On the phone. C. At school. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 7. How much should the man pay? A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 9. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 10. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. What did Jim do on the weekend? A. He had a picnic. B. He watched a game. C. He played football. 12. How did Jim go to Baiyun Mountain? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 13. Who did Jim go to the swimming pool with? A. His father and grandpa. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 14. What didn’t Jim and his family eat there? A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream. C. Hot dogs. 15. How did Jim and his family feel? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Sunday Afternoon Time Half past 16 in the afternoon on Sunday. Weather Cool and 17 . What they are doing Lisa: 18 with her dad in the park. Ben: helping 19 sheep on the farm. Jack: enjoying 20 under a tree. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 找出一个画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. theatre B. truth C. through D. theirs 2. —Why could Jim make so much ________ in English? —He works really hard and his English teacher always helps him a lot, too. A. progress B. promise C. respect D. noise 3. —Would you like to go to the old people’s home with us tomorrow? —I’d love to. But I ________ take care of my sister. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. have to D. need 4. We will make more friends as long as we ________ others politely. A. follow B. lose C. treat D. save 5. Always tell the truth ________ telling a lie, and it will make you a better person. A. instead of B. because of C. after all D. for example 6. —Sam always dreams of being a doctor. However, he never works hard for it. —It’s ________ of him to only think but not to act. A. wise B. silly C. perfect D. magical 7. —Do you know where Emma is? —Listen! She ________ Chinese poems (诗) in the next room. A. reads B. read C. will read D. is reading 8. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. pick me up D. set me free 9. ________ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went skateboarding this morning. A. Before B. Once C. If D. Although 10. —My parents will take me to Hainan this summer vacation. —________. Have a good time. A. Good idea B. No problem C. Lucky you D. Of course Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Today is the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month. It is the Dragon Boat Festival, a(n) ____11____ festival in China. It is 9:00 in the morning. My grandma and my mother are ____12____ zongzi. Zongzi is delicious and it is my favourite food. The custom (习俗) of eating zongzi is to ____13____ Qu Yuan. My grandpa is reading a newspaper in the living room. He likes ____14____ tea when reading. My father is making fish ____15____. He is good at making soup and we all like his soup. Where are my sister and I? We are shopping at the ____16____. My American friend, John, lives in China and ____17____ in the same school as me. So I ask him to join us for lunch. Now I’m sending a ____18____ to him on WeChat (微信). After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat ____19____ in our town. Having the dragon boat race is also to remember Qu Yuan. It is a very ____20____ game. Many people like it. Everyone is having a good time on this special festival. 11. A. scary B. important C. funny D. friendly 12. A. making B. playing C. cutting D. using 13. A. remember B. praise C. search D. hate 14. A. buying B. drinking C. washing D. showing 15. A. juice B. water C. soup D. tea 16. A. zoo B. park C. library D. supermarket 17. A. works B. studies C. misses D. wishes 18. A. team B. choice C. gift D. message 19. A. race B. movie C. area D. tour 20. A. unhappy B. tiring C. boring D. interesting B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I’m Sevilla from Morocco, and now I’m studying in Hefei, Anhui. Today I went on a(n) ____21____ to a tea garden with my classmates and teachers. We first learnt how to ____22____ tea leaves from the tea farmers. They told us to pick the tender buds (嫩芽) at the top of the tea plants. Was it ____23____? No. I had to be very careful (小心的) not to pick the ____24____ leaves. After that, we went to the tea processing centre. I learnt that there are many ____25____ in making the tea we drink, such as letting the leaves cool and frying (炒) the tea leaves. When it was time to fry the tea leaves, I was surprised, ____26____ the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃. ____27____, we had a tea art class. A tea artist ____28____ us the art of making tea. I listened to the artist carefully and made my first cup of tea. The good smell (气味) of the tea ____29____ the air, and the tea was delicious. I felt really happy. What a meaningful ____30____ it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time with my classmates. I hope I can come here again in the future. 21. A. entry B. trip C. process D. goal 22. A. decide B. record C. pick D. set 23. A. easy B. soft C. awful D. special 24. A. useful B. wrong C. poor D. common 25. A. pieces B. rules C. skills D. steps 26. A. when B. but C. or D. because 27. A. Slowly B. Finally C. Certainly D. Exactly 28. A. sent B. served C. taught D. affected 29. A. filled B. changed C. held D. hung 30. A. thought B. habit C. taste D. experience Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Lin Tao is speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao. It’s Bill! ___31___ A: It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. B: ___32___ A: It’s cool and windy. B: ___33___ A: I’m playing games with some friends. How about you? ___34___ B: Yes, it is. I’m watching TV at home. A: ___35___ B: Because it’s too hot today. A: I see. A. Is it morning in your country right now? B. What time is it in Beijing? C. What are you doing right now? D. What day is it today? E. Why don’t you go out? F. Are you swimming in the water now? G. How is the weather there? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats. ②Only wear school uniforms. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school. You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚款). Please take your fines with you on this day! There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favourite soccer shoes on Wednesday too. It must be interesting. — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress too. — Linda What do you think of this day? 36. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to make the school rules. 37. What rules does Linda break? A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 38. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. B ①My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy. Grandpa says healthy eating and living habits are very important. ②Grandpa has three meals a day at the right time. He never drinks soft drinks. After he gets up, he often drinks a cup of water. And what about the evening? He usually has a cup of milk. ③Grandpa always says it’s never too old to do exercise. He likes playing ping-pong and badminton. He goes running every day. He says doing exercise can keep people healthy and strong. Grandpa only watches TV in the afternoon, unlike (不像) other old people. They often spend too much time sitting in the chair to watch TV. He says it is not good for health. ④I should follow my grandpa’s way. In this way, I can study better and live a better life. 39. What makes Grandpa look young? A. Having two meals a day. B. Eating healthy food. C. Doing sport. D. His healthy eating and living habits. 40. How often does Grandpa go running? A. Four times a week. B. Five times a week. C. Six times a week. D. Every day. 41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Drinking soft drinks. B. Sitting in the chair for long. C. Having a cup of water. D. Playing ping-pong and badminton. 42. Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③/④ C Harbin, the beautiful ice city, became very popular in January 2025. Among the wonderful sights (景象) were children from Nanning. They went on an educational trip to Harbin, and quickly interested many people online. Dressed in orange clothes, they were called “Little Oranges”. The oldest was just 6 and a half years old, and the youngest was only 3 years and 5 months old. They got the special name because of their cute orange clothes and Guangxi’s famous oranges. Each day, their trip was popular with many people online. They were warmly welcomed by the people of Harbin. In Harbin, they enjoyed the delicious local foods, watched a firework show, and played with snow. Later, they arrived in Mohe, an important city on their educational trip. When they got there, they were also warmly welcomed. The northernmost police built snowmen to make the “Little Oranges” happy. And the little visitors sang the national anthem (国歌) and showed their thanks to the soldiers for standing guard (守卫) over the country. 43. Why did people online call the children from Nanning “Little Oranges”? ①Because the children wore orange clothes. ②Because many people like eating oranges. ③Because Guangxi is famous for oranges. ④Because the children were safe in orange clothes. A. ①③ B. ③④ C. ①② D. ②④ 44. What did the children do in Mohe? A. They did some skating. B. They built snowmen. C. They sang the national anthem. D. They watched a firework show. 45. Which paragraphs talk about the children’s activities in Northeast China? A. Paragraphs 1 and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3. C. Paragraphs 3 and 4. D. Paragraphs 4 and 5. D The panda is a symbol of China. Most pandas live in Sichuan province. They like eating bamboo. Pandas living in the wild can live for 20 years while the pandas that live in the zoos can have a life of more than 30 years. Pandas are really lovely. They can not only climb trees but also swim. Years ago, there were many pandas in China. But now the number of pandas falls down so quickly. Pandas are in great danger. On the one hand, because of hunting, some people killed them for some reasons. From 1980 to 1990, about 100 pandas lost their lives. On the other hand, the balance (平衡) of nature is destroyed (被破坏) and the weather is getting warmer and warmer. Pandas have no bamboo to eat. Now people are taking action to save the pandas. People want to find a home for them. And the Chinese government (政府) started a nature park for them in Sichuan province, which is called “Pandas’ Home”. There pandas can enjoy their life happily. There is a bamboo forest near the Pandas’ Home. Pandas can find bamboo easily. Things get better and better. Protection (保护) of animals is a duty of each person. Let’s work together to protect pandas and give them a good home. 46. What does the underlined word “hunting” probably mean? A. 干旱 B. 猎杀 C. 饥饿 D. 追逐 47. What is the purpose (目的) of starting “Pandas’ Home”? A. To save the pandas. B. To keep pandas at people’s homes. C. To watch pandas easily. D. To find more water for pandas. 48. What can we know from the passage? A. Pandas can’t swim. B. People are saving the pandas. C. No people kill pandas for some reasons. D. Pandas can live longer in the wild than (比) in the zoos. 49. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Pandas love eating bamboo. B. We don’t need pandas. C. Everyone can see pandas. D. Pandas need help. E It’s Sunday morning and the weather is nice. Tyler rides his bike to the park. There are many people in the park. Some students and teachers in Tyler’s school are there too. Everyone takes a bag. Tyler’s classmate Ella sees him and comes over. “We are cleaning the park,” she says. “Do you want to help?” “Sure,” answers Tyler. Ella gives him a bag. There is rubbish (垃圾) everywhere. Tyler puts bread bags, juice boxes, newspapers and a lot of other rubbish into his rubbish bag. After an hour, his rubbish bag is full. Many other people have full rubbish bags too. Tyler and other students put their rubbish into the rubbish cans (垃圾桶). When everyone finishes, the park looks great. They put up signs (标志牌) around the park to tell people to keep the park clean. The teachers buy every student a hamburger and some orange juice for lunch. They eat, drink and spend a happy day together. 50. What are some students and teachers in Tyler’s school doing in the park? A. Flying kites. B. Having a party. C. Watching a show. D. Cleaning the park. 51. Which of the following may be the words on the signs around the park? A. Be quiet, please! B. Don’t eat or drink! C. Don’t leave rubbish! D. Welcome here again! 52. What can we learn from the text? A. Ella is Tyler’s best friend. B. Tyler lives far from the park. C. There is still a lot of rubbish in the park. D. Tyler has a hamburger and some juice for lunch. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In a small village, there was a place with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog ran into this place. When he arrived, he looked at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging (尾巴摇摆). Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like him. He was good with them, and then got one hundred great smiles back. He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he left the house, he thought this was an interesting place. He said, “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there was another dog. He was always not happy. One day, he also ran into this place. When he saw one hundred unfriendly dogs looking at him, he growled (低吼) at them and was afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back at him. All of them looked terrible. When he left, he thought this was a terrible place. He said, “I will never come back here again.” All the faces in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give to them. 53. How many mirrors were there in the village? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. What did the second dog think of the dogs in the mirrors? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Last summer vacation, Mike e________ (探索) Mount Huangshan and took many photos. 57. You can see lots of animals in the zoo like tigers, lions and f________ (狐狸). 58. They didn’t go out for a walk because of the s________ (有暴风雨的) weather. 59. I think the red coat may be h________ (她的). 60. Children can learn team s________ (精神) when they play football. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设下表内是你上周末的活动，请以“My Busy Weekend”为题，用英语描写一下你的周末生活。要点如下： 时间 活动 星期六 上午 做作业 下午 打扫房间 晚上 在电脑前看了一部新电影 星期日 上午 和朋友打篮球 下午 和妈妈去超市买食品 晚上 看电视,10点钟睡觉 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 My Busy Weekend I had a busy weekend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．全卷包括”试题卷”（8页）和”答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3．请务必在”答题卡”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Hefei? A. B. C. 2. What did Tom do last weekend? A. B. C. 3. How was the boy’s trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Tiring. 4. What would Frank like to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Juice. 5. Where are the two speakers talking now? A. At Simon’s home. B. On the phone. C. At school. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What kind of noodles does the man want? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken noodles. C. Tomato noodles. 7. How much should the man pay? A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. Which book is Mei Ling reading now? A. The Little Prince. B. Little Red Riding Hood. C. The Little Match Girl. 9. Why did the young girl light all the matches? A. Because she was cold. B. Because the weather was wet. C. Because she wanted to make the turkey warm. 10. Who likes the ending of the story? A. Mei Ling. B. Wang Ping. C. Neither. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. What did Jim do on the weekend? A. He had a picnic. B. He watched a game. C. He played football. 12. How did Jim go to Baiyun Mountain? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car. 13. Who did Jim go to the swimming pool with? A. His father and grandpa. B. His friend. C. His teacher. 14. What didn’t Jim and his family eat there? A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream. C. Hot dogs. 15. How did Jim and his family feel? A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Sunday Afternoon Time Half past 16 in the afternoon on Sunday. Weather Cool and 17 . What they are doing Lisa: 18 with her dad in the park. Ben: helping 19 sheep on the farm. Jack: enjoying 20 under a tree. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 找出一个画线部分发音不同的单词。 A. theatre B. truth C. through D. theirs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】theirs画线部分th发浊辅音/ð/。其他的单词画线部分th发清辅音/θ/，故选D。 2. —Why could Jim make so much ________ in English? —He works really hard and his English teacher always helps him a lot, too. A. progress B. promise C. respect D. noise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么Jim在英语方面能取得这么大的进步？——他学习真的很努力，而且他的英语老师也总是帮助他很多。 progress进步；promise承诺；respect尊重；noise噪音。根据“He works really hard and his English teacher always helps him a lot, too.”可知，努力学习和老师帮助会使人在英语方面取得进步，固定短语make progress意为“取得进步”。应填progress。 3. —Would you like to go to the old people’s home with us tomorrow? —I’d love to. But I ________ take care of my sister. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. have to D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天愿意和我们一起去敬老院吗？——我很想去。但是我必须照顾我的妹妹。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；have to不得不，必须；need需要。根据语境，这里是客观上有事情要做，不得不留下照顾妹妹，用have to。 4. We will make more friends as long as we ________ others politely. A. follow B. lose C. treat D. save 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们礼貌地对待他人，我们就会交到更多的朋友。 follow跟随；lose失去；treat对待；save节省；救。根据“We will make more friends”及“politely”可知，此处指礼貌地“对待”他人才能交到更多朋友。应填treat。 5. Always tell the truth ________ telling a lie, and it will make you a better person. A. instead of B. because of C. after all D. for example 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：总是说真话而不是说谎，这会让你成为一个更好的人。 instead of而不是；because of因为；after all毕竟；for example例如。根据前后句“tell the truth”和“telling a lie”可知，此处表示“说真话而不是说谎”，应填instead of。 6. —Sam always dreams of being a doctor. However, he never works hard for it. —It’s ________ of him to only think but not to act. A. wise B. silly C. perfect D. magical 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sam 总是梦想成为一名医生。然而，他从未为此努力。——他只思考不行动，这对他来说是愚蠢的。 wise明智的；silly愚蠢的；perfect完美的；magical神奇的。根据“he never works hard for it”和“only think but not to act”可知，只有梦想却不努力行动是愚蠢的行为，符合语境。 7. —Do you know where Emma is? —Listen! She ________ Chinese poems (诗) in the next room. A. reads B. read C. will read D. is reading 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道Emma在哪里吗？——听！她正在隔壁房间读中文诗。 根据前句“Listen!”可知，此处表示“正在听”的动作，强调说话时正在进行，应用现在进行时，应填is reading。 8. You can ________ at the bus stop. Then I’ll take a bus there. A. call me back B. drop me off C. pick me up D. set me free 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在公交站把我放下，之后我坐公交车去那里。 call me back给我回电话；drop me off顺路放下某人；pick me up开车接我；set me free释放我。后半句说自己换乘公交，说明对方开车送到车站就分开，应填drop me off。 9. ________ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went skateboarding this morning. A. Before B. Once C. If D. Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管外面非常冷，我父亲今天早上仍然去滑滑板了。 Before在……之前；Once一旦；If如果；Although虽然，尽管。根据句中的“still”可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，虽然天气冷，但仍然去滑板，Although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 10. —My parents will take me to Hainan this summer vacation. —________. Have a good time. A. Good idea B. No problem C. Lucky you D. Of course 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我父母这个暑假要带我去海南。——你真幸运。玩得开心。 Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；Lucky you你真幸运；Of course当然。根据“My parents will take me to Hainan this summer vacation.”可知，对方告知了一个令人羡慕的好消息，应用“Lucky you”表达羡慕。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Today is the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历的) month. It is the Dragon Boat Festival, a(n) ____11____ festival in China. It is 9:00 in the morning. My grandma and my mother are ____12____ zongzi. Zongzi is delicious and it is my favourite food. The custom (习俗) of eating zongzi is to ____13____ Qu Yuan. My grandpa is reading a newspaper in the living room. He likes ____14____ tea when reading. My father is making fish ____15____. He is good at making soup and we all like his soup. Where are my sister and I? We are shopping at the ____16____. My American friend, John, lives in China and ____17____ in the same school as me. So I ask him to join us for lunch. Now I’m sending a ____18____ to him on WeChat (微信). After lunch, we will go to watch the dragon boat ____19____ in our town. Having the dragon boat race is also to remember Qu Yuan. It is a very ____20____ game. Many people like it. Everyone is having a good time on this special festival. 11. A. scary B. important C. funny D. friendly 12. A. making B. playing C. cutting D. using 13. A. remember B. praise C. search D. hate 14. A. buying B. drinking C. washing D. showing 15. A. juice B. water C. soup D. tea 16. A. zoo B. park C. library D. supermarket 17. A. works B. studies C. misses D. wishes 18. A. team B. choice C. gift D. message 19. A. race B. movie C. area D. tour 20. A. unhappy B. tiring C. boring D. interesting 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节当天作者一家人的活动，包括包粽子、做饭、购物及邀请朋友看龙舟比赛，展现浓厚节日氛围。 【11题详解】 句意：它是端午节，是中国的一个重要节日。 结合常识以及“Dragon Boat Festival”可知，端午节是中国的一个重要节日，应填形容词important“重要的”。scary“可怕的”、funny“有趣的”、friendly“友好的”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我的奶奶和妈妈正在包粽子。 此处指“包粽子”，应用making“制作”。playing“玩”、cutting“切”、using“使用”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：吃粽子的习俗是为了纪念屈原。 结合常识以及“The custom (习俗) of eating zongzi”可知，吃粽子是为了纪念屈原，应填remember“纪念”。praise“赞扬”、search“寻找”、hate“讨厌”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他喜欢读书时喝茶。 此处指爷爷喜欢读书时喝茶，应填drinking“喝”。buying“买”、washing“洗”、showing“展示”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我的爸爸正在做鱼汤。 下文“He is good at making soup and we all like his soup.”表明，爸爸在做鱼汤，应填soup“汤”。juice“果汁”、water“水”、tea“茶”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我们正在超市购物。 “shopping”表示在超市购物，应填supermarket“超市”。zoo“动物园”、park“公园”、library“图书馆”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我的美国朋友约翰住在中国，和我在同一所学校学习。 “in the same school as me”表示在同一所学校学习，应填studies“学习”。works“工作”、misses“想念”、wishes“希望”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我正在微信上给他发信息。 “on WeChat”表示在微信上给他发信息，应填message“信息”。team“队”、choice“选择”、gift“礼物”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们将去观看我们镇上的龙舟比赛。 下文“Having the dragon boat race”提示，此处指去观看龙舟比赛，应填race“比赛”。movie“电影”、area“地区”、tour“旅行”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：它是一个非常有趣的比赛。 上文“the dragon boat race”以及下文“Many people like it.”表明，龙舟比赛是一个非常有趣的比赛，应填interesting“有趣的”。unhappy“不开心的”、tiring“累人的”、boring“无聊的”，均不符合语境。 B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I’m Sevilla from Morocco, and now I’m studying in Hefei, Anhui. Today I went on a(n) ____21____ to a tea garden with my classmates and teachers. We first learnt how to ____22____ tea leaves from the tea farmers. They told us to pick the tender buds (嫩芽) at the top of the tea plants. Was it ____23____? No. I had to be very careful (小心的) not to pick the ____24____ leaves. After that, we went to the tea processing centre. I learnt that there are many ____25____ in making the tea we drink, such as letting the leaves cool and frying (炒) the tea leaves. When it was time to fry the tea leaves, I was surprised, ____26____ the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃. ____27____, we had a tea art class. A tea artist ____28____ us the art of making tea. I listened to the artist carefully and made my first cup of tea. The good smell (气味) of the tea ____29____ the air, and the tea was delicious. I felt really happy. What a meaningful ____30____ it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time with my classmates. I hope I can come here again in the future. 21. A. entry B. trip C. process D. goal 22. A. decide B. record C. pick D. set 23. A. easy B. soft C. awful D. special 24. A. useful B. wrong C. poor D. common 25. A. pieces B. rules C. skills D. steps 26. A. when B. but C. or D. because 27. A. Slowly B. Finally C. Certainly D. Exactly 28. A. sent B. served C. taught D. affected 29. A. filled B. changed C. held D. hung 30. A. thought B. habit C. taste D. experience 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述来自摩洛哥的Sevilla和老师同学前往茶园参观，先后体验采茶、茶叶加工、茶艺课程，收获茶文化知识、拥有美好回忆的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：今天我和我的同学、老师一起去茶园短途出行。 根据固定搭配go on a(n)…以及后文前往茶园游玩的整体语境，应选用trip。go on a trip为固定短语，契合外出游玩语境。entry“入口”；process“工序”；goal“目标”，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：我们首先向茶农学习如何采摘茶叶。 根据后一句“They told us to pick the tender buds”，前后动作对应，应选用pick。pick tea leaves符合采茶场景逻辑。decide“决定”；record“记录”；set“放置”，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：这件事简单吗？ 根据后文答句“No. I had to be very careful”，存在转折逻辑，应选用easy。后文回答体现采茶并不简单，逻辑匹配。soft“柔软的”；awful“糟糕的”；special“特别的”，逻辑不通。 【24题详解】 句意：我必须十分小心，避免摘下错误的叶子。 根据上文要求只采摘茶树顶端嫩芽，需要避开其他叶片，应选用wrong。贴合不能采错叶片的要求。useful“有用的”；poor“差的”；common“普通的”，逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意：我了解到制作我们饮用的茶叶有许多工序，例如摊凉、炒茶。 根据后文“such as letting the leaves cool and frying the tea leaves”列举多道制茶步骤，应选用steps。对应制茶多个流程。pieces“碎片”；rules“规则”；skills“技巧”，均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：到炒茶的时候我十分惊讶，因为锅的温度能达到200摄氏度。 根据前半句内心惊讶，后半句解释惊讶的原因，存在因果逻辑，应选用because。用于引出原因状语。when“当……时”；but“但是”；or“或者”，逻辑不通。 【27题详解】 句意：最后，我们上了一节茶艺课程。 根据全文叙事顺序，先采茶、再参观加工中心，茶艺课是最后一项活动，应选用Finally。承接前文流程，体现叙事先后。Slowly“缓慢地”；Certainly“当然”；Exactly“恰好地”，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：一位茶艺师教我们泡茶的技艺。 根据宾语us以及茶艺师传授技艺的人物关系语境，应选用taught。teach sb.sth.为固定搭配，贴合教学场景。sent“发送”；served“服务”；affected“影响”，逻辑不符。 【29题详解】 句意：茶叶浓郁的香气弥漫在空气中，茶十分好喝。 根据主语“the good smell”与“the air”的搭配关系，应选用filled。fill the air表示香气充斥空气。changed“改变”；held“握住”；hung“悬挂”，均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：对我来说这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！ 根据全文完整的茶园游玩、学习全过程，整体是一次亲身经历，应选用experience。概括全文全部活动。thought“想法”；habit“习惯”；taste“味道”，逻辑不通。 Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Lin Tao is speaking. B: Hi, Lin Tao. It’s Bill! ___31___ A: It’s two o’clock in the afternoon. B: ___32___ A: It’s cool and windy. B: ___33___ A: I’m playing games with some friends. How about you? ___34___ B: Yes, it is. I’m watching TV at home. A: ___35___ B: Because it’s too hot today. A: I see. A. Is it morning in your country right now? B. What time is it in Beijing? C. What are you doing right now? D. What day is it today? E. Why don’t you go out? F. Are you swimming in the water now? G. How is the weather there? 【答案】31. B 32. G 33. C 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要呈现了林涛与比尔的电话对话，两人互相询问了对方当地的时间、天气、正在进行的活动以及待在家的原因，展开了日常交流。 【31题详解】 A的回答是“It’s two o’clock in the afternoon”，说明B的问题是询问时间，B选项“What time is it in Beijing?”直接对应答语的时间信息，衔接下文。 【32题详解】 A的回答是“It’s cool and windy.”，说明B的问题是询问天气，G选项“How is the weather there?”与答语的天气描述相呼应，承接上文。 【33题详解】 A的回答是“I’m playing games with some friends”，说明B的问题是询问正在做的事，C选项“What are you doing right now?”直接对应答语的活动内容，延续对话的日常交流节奏，自然过渡。 【34题详解】 B的回答是“Yes, it is. I’m watching TV at home.”，说明这里是一般疑问句，A选项“Is it morning in your country right now?”与答语的肯定回应及后续活动描述相衔接，起到了引出对方状态、承接上下文的作用。 【35题详解】 B的回答是“Because it’s too hot today.”，说明A的问题是询问原因，E选项“Why don’t you go out?”与答语的原因解释相呼应，形成完整表达。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Break the Rules Day is on the second Wednesday, in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats. ②Only wear school uniforms. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school. You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚款). Please take your fines with you on this day! There’s a box for the fines in every classroom. I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favourite soccer shoes on Wednesday too. It must be interesting. — Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress too. — Linda What do you think of this day? 36. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to make the school rules. 37. What rules does Linda break? A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 38. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新希望学校的“打破规则日”的一些具体内容以及两位同学想打破的规则内容。 【36题详解】 表格中表明：“The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚款).”，学校图书馆可以用罚款购买新书。 【37题详解】 根据Linda的陈述：“take a hamburger”（违反规则④ Only have healthy lunch）、“listen to my CD player”（违反规则⑤ No music players）、“wear my new purple dress”（违反规则② Only wear school uniforms），她违反了规则②④⑤。 【38题详解】 根据Peter的陈述：“I want to take my toy plane to school.”，Peter想带玩具飞机去学校。B项：当天学生可以打破规则（包括戴帽子），只需罚款，并非绝对禁止；C项：Linda想穿紫色（purple）裙子，而非红色；D项：文中提到的是盒子（box），而非袋子（bag）。 B ①My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy. Grandpa says healthy eating and living habits are very important. ②Grandpa has three meals a day at the right time. He never drinks soft drinks. After he gets up, he often drinks a cup of water. And what about the evening? He usually has a cup of milk. ③Grandpa always says it’s never too old to do exercise. He likes playing ping-pong and badminton. He goes running every day. He says doing exercise can keep people healthy and strong. Grandpa only watches TV in the afternoon, unlike (不像) other old people. They often spend too much time sitting in the chair to watch TV. He says it is not good for health. ④I should follow my grandpa’s way. In this way, I can study better and live a better life. 39. What makes Grandpa look young? A. Having two meals a day. B. Eating healthy food. C. Doing sport. D. His healthy eating and living habits. 40. How often does Grandpa go running? A. Four times a week. B. Five times a week. C. Six times a week. D. Every day. 41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Drinking soft drinks. B. Sitting in the chair for long. C. Having a cup of water. D. Playing ping-pong and badminton. 42. Which is the right structure (结构) of the text? A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①②③/④ 【答案】39. D 40. D 41. B 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者93岁的爷爷保持健康的饮食和生活习惯，以及作者从中得到的启发。 【39题详解】 文章第一段最后一句“Grandpa says healthy eating and living habits are very important.”指出，爷爷认为健康的饮食和生活习惯非常重要，这也是他看起来年轻的秘诀。 【40题详解】 文章第三段第三句“He goes running every day.”指出，爷爷每天都去跑步。 【41题详解】 文章第三段“Grandpa only watches TV in the afternoon, unlike other old people. They often spend too much time sitting in the chair to watch TV. He says it is not good for health.”指出，爷爷不像其他老人那样长时间坐在椅子上看电视，他认为这样做对健康不好，因此“it”指代“长时间坐在椅子上看电视”。 【42题详解】 文章第一段总述爷爷的健康状态及原因；第二、三段分别介绍爷爷健康的饮食和运动习惯；第四段是作者的感悟，表示要学习爷爷的生活方式。因此文章结构为“总起（①）——分述（②③）——总结感悟（④）”，对应B项“①/②③/④”。 C Harbin, the beautiful ice city, became very popular in January 2025. Among the wonderful sights (景象) were children from Nanning. They went on an educational trip to Harbin, and quickly interested many people online. Dressed in orange clothes, they were called “Little Oranges”. The oldest was just 6 and a half years old, and the youngest was only 3 years and 5 months old. They got the special name because of their cute orange clothes and Guangxi’s famous oranges. Each day, their trip was popular with many people online. They were warmly welcomed by the people of Harbin. In Harbin, they enjoyed the delicious local foods, watched a firework show, and played with snow. Later, they arrived in Mohe, an important city on their educational trip. When they got there, they were also warmly welcomed. The northernmost police built snowmen to make the “Little Oranges” happy. And the little visitors sang the national anthem (国歌) and showed their thanks to the soldiers for standing guard (守卫) over the country. 43. Why did people online call the children from Nanning “Little Oranges”? ①Because the children wore orange clothes. ②Because many people like eating oranges. ③Because Guangxi is famous for oranges. ④Because the children were safe in orange clothes. A. ①③ B. ③④ C. ①② D. ②④ 44. What did the children do in Mohe? A. They did some skating. B. They built snowmen. C. They sang the national anthem. D. They watched a firework show. 45. Which paragraphs talk about the children’s activities in Northeast China? A. Paragraphs 1 and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3. C. Paragraphs 3 and 4. D. Paragraphs 4 and 5. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广西南宁的孩子们到哈尔滨进行教育之旅的事情。 【43题详解】 第三段介绍原因：“They got the special name because of their cute orange clothes and Guangxi’s famous oranges.”，因为孩子们穿着橙色的衣服，并且广西以橙子闻名。 【44题详解】 第五段指出：“the little visitors sang the national anthem”，孩子们在漠河唱国歌。 【45题详解】 第四段指出：“In Harbin, they enjoyed the delicious local foods, watched a firework show, and played with snow.”以及第五段指出：“Later, they arrived in Mohe, an important city on their educational trip...And the little visitors sang the national anthem (国歌) and showed their thanks to the soldiers for standing guard (守卫) over the country.”，第四段和第五段介绍了孩子们在东北地区的活动。 D The panda is a symbol of China. Most pandas live in Sichuan province. They like eating bamboo. Pandas living in the wild can live for 20 years while the pandas that live in the zoos can have a life of more than 30 years. Pandas are really lovely. They can not only climb trees but also swim. Years ago, there were many pandas in China. But now the number of pandas falls down so quickly. Pandas are in great danger. On the one hand, because of hunting, some people killed them for some reasons. From 1980 to 1990, about 100 pandas lost their lives. On the other hand, the balance (平衡) of nature is destroyed (被破坏) and the weather is getting warmer and warmer. Pandas have no bamboo to eat. Now people are taking action to save the pandas. People want to find a home for them. And the Chinese government (政府) started a nature park for them in Sichuan province, which is called “Pandas’ Home”. There pandas can enjoy their life happily. There is a bamboo forest near the Pandas’ Home. Pandas can find bamboo easily. Things get better and better. Protection (保护) of animals is a duty of each person. Let’s work together to protect pandas and give them a good home. 46. What does the underlined word “hunting” probably mean? A. 干旱 B. 猎杀 C. 饥饿 D. 追逐 47. What is the purpose (目的) of starting “Pandas’ Home”? A. To save the pandas. B. To keep pandas at people’s homes. C. To watch pandas easily. D. To find more water for pandas. 48. What can we know from the passage? A. Pandas can’t swim. B. People are saving the pandas. C. No people kill pandas for some reasons. D. Pandas can live longer in the wild than (比) in the zoos. 49. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Pandas love eating bamboo. B. We don’t need pandas. C. Everyone can see pandas. D. Pandas need help. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍熊猫的基本习性、生存危机，以及人类为保护熊猫采取的各类举措，呼吁人人参与保护熊猫。 【46题详解】 第二段“some people killed them for some reasons”可知，hunting在此处指导致熊猫被杀的行为，因而意为“猎杀”。 【47题详解】 第三段“Now people are taking action to save the pandas. People want to find a home for them. And Chinese government started a nature park... called ‘Pandas’ Home’”可知，人们采取行动拯救熊猫，建立“熊猫家园”是为了给它们找个家从而拯救它们。 【48题详解】 第三段“Now people are taking action to save the pandas.”可知，人们正在拯救熊猫。 【49题详解】 文章主要讲述了熊猫数量减少、面临危险的自然和人为原因，以及人们正在采取措施保护熊猫，呼吁大家共同保护，因此“Pandas need help.”最能概括文章主旨。 E It’s Sunday morning and the weather is nice. Tyler rides his bike to the park. There are many people in the park. Some students and teachers in Tyler’s school are there too. Everyone takes a bag. Tyler’s classmate Ella sees him and comes over. “We are cleaning the park,” she says. “Do you want to help?” “Sure,” answers Tyler. Ella gives him a bag. There is rubbish (垃圾) everywhere. Tyler puts bread bags, juice boxes, newspapers and a lot of other rubbish into his rubbish bag. After an hour, his rubbish bag is full. Many other people have full rubbish bags too. Tyler and other students put their rubbish into the rubbish cans (垃圾桶). When everyone finishes, the park looks great. They put up signs (标志牌) around the park to tell people to keep the park clean. The teachers buy every student a hamburger and some orange juice for lunch. They eat, drink and spend a happy day together. 50. What are some students and teachers in Tyler’s school doing in the park? A. Flying kites. B. Having a party. C. Watching a show. D. Cleaning the park. 51. Which of the following may be the words on the signs around the park? A. Be quiet, please! B. Don’t eat or drink! C. Don’t leave rubbish! D. Welcome here again! 52. What can we learn from the text? A. Ella is Tyler’s best friend. B. Tyler lives far from the park. C. There is still a lot of rubbish in the park. D. Tyler has a hamburger and some juice for lunch. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述周日早上Tyler去公园，偶遇本校师生一起打扫公园，大家清理垃圾、张贴环保标语，最后老师给学生们准备午餐的故事。 【50题详解】 根据第一段“Some students and teachers in Tyler’s school are there too.”以及Ella说的“We are cleaning the park”可知，师生们正在打扫公园。 【51题详解】 根据第三段“They put up signs around the park to tell people to keep the park clean.”可知标语目的是提醒人们保持公园干净，“Don’t leave rubbish!”符合题意。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“The teachers buy every student a hamburger and some orange juice for lunch.”可知Tyler午餐吃汉堡、喝橙汁。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In a small village, there was a place with one hundred mirrors (镜子). One day, a small and happy dog ran into this place. When he arrived, he looked at the mirrors with his ears high and his tail wagging (尾巴摇摆). Then he found that there were one hundred other happy dogs with their tails wagging quickly like him. He was good with them, and then got one hundred great smiles back. He was so happy to see those one hundred warm and friendly dogs. When he left the house, he thought this was an interesting place. He said, “I want to come back and visit it often.” In the same village, there was another dog. He was always not happy. One day, he also ran into this place. When he saw one hundred unfriendly dogs looking at him, he growled (低吼) at them and was afraid to see one hundred dogs growling back at him. All of them looked terrible. When he left, he thought this was a terrible place. He said, “I will never come back here again.” All the faces in the world are mirrors. What you get from people is just what you give to them. 53. How many mirrors were there in the village? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. What did the second dog think of the dogs in the mirrors? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. One hundred. 54. He thought they were unfriendly./Unfriendly. 55. What you get from people is just what you give to them. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过两只狗在百镜屋中的不同经历，揭示了一个道理：世界就像一面镜子，你对他人友善，他人便以友善回报；你态度恶劣，他人也会以恶劣回应。 【53题详解】 第一段第一句直接说明小屋内镜子数量为“one hundred mirrors”，答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第二段第四句直接写出第二只小狗眼中镜子里的狗是“unfriendly dogs”，答案是原文直接引述。 【55题详解】 最后一段点明全文主旨“What you get from people is just what you give to them”，答案提炼文章核心寓意，属于文意概括总结。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Last summer vacation, Mike e________ (探索) Mount Huangshan and took many photos. 【答案】explored##xplored 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年暑假，迈克游览了黄山，拍了很多照片。时间状语Last summer vacation表明句子为一般过去时；“探索；游览”动词为explore，过去式是explored，和后面并列动词took时态保持一致。 57. You can see lots of animals in the zoo like tigers, lions and f________ (狐狸). 【答案】foxes##oxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在动物园里你能看见很多动物，例如老虎、狮子和狐狸。结合首字母f，“狐狸”对应英文fox。and连接并列名词，tigers、lions都是复数，fox也要用复数形式foxes。 58. They didn’t go out for a walk because of the s________ (有暴风雨的) weather. 【答案】stormy##tormy 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为暴风雨天气，他们没有出去散步。“有暴风雨的”形容词是stormy，用来修饰名词weather。 59. I think the red coat may be h________ (她的). 【答案】(h)ers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为红色的外套可能是她的。根据汉语可知，空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，hers“她的”，作表语。故填(h)ers。 60. Children can learn team s________ (精神) when they play football. 【答案】spirit##pirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在踢足球时可以学习团队精神。“精神”的英文是spirit，不可数名词。team spirit是固定搭配，意为“团队精神”。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设下表内是你上周末的活动，请以“My Busy Weekend”为题，用英语描写一下你的周末生活。要点如下： 时间 活动 星期六 上午 做作业 下午 打扫房间 晚上 在电脑前看了一部新电影 星期日 上午 和朋友打篮球 下午 和妈妈去超市买食品 晚上 看电视,10点钟睡觉 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 My Busy Weekend I had a busy weekend. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Busy Weekend I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework and then did some reading. In the afternoon, I cleaned my room. I watched a new movie on the computer in the evening. On Sunday, I played basketball with my friends in the morning. In the afternoon, I went to the supermarket to buy some food with my mum. In the evening, I watched TV. It was interesting. At 10:00, I went to bed. I was a little tired, but I had a good time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：周六上午做作业、下午打扫房间、晚上看电影；周日上午打篮球、下午购物、晚上看电视睡觉 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：词数70左右，开头已给出不计入总词数，不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，可适当增加细节 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出总起句，直接引出周末忙碌的主题 主体段：按时间顺序从周六上午写到周日晚上，逐一描述各个时段的活动 结尾段：简要总结周末感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：周六活动 上午做作业：did my homework, it took me about two hours, a little difficult but I finished it all 下午打扫房间：cleaned my room, swept the floor, tidied up my desk, made my room look clean and tidy 晚上看电影：watched a new movie on the computer, it was an exciting action movie, I liked it very much 要点二：周日活动 上午打篮球：played basketball with my friends, we had a great time, I felt tired but happy 下午购物：went to the supermarket with my mother, bought some food and drinks, the supermarket was crowded 晚上看电视睡觉：watched TV for a while, felt tired after a busy day, went to bed at ten o'clock 要点三：感受总结 忙碌但充实：tired but happy, a busy but meaningful weekend, I enjoyed every moment of it 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $