内容正文:
2025至2026学年第二学期期末检测八年级英语听力材料。一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, jane, what happened? Your hands are so dirty. Oh, mike. i've just come back from our vegetable gardening class is super fund learning to growth metals. Jane, what happened? Your hands are so dirty. Oh, mike, i've just come back from our vegetable gardening class. It's super fun learning to growth tomatoes. too. Betty, have you started going into the sports club? Yes, I went to the hospital lost monday, and my doctor suggested I do more exercise. Betty, have you started going to the . sports club? Yes, I went to the hospital lost monday, and my doctor suggested I do more exercise. Three, I enjoy country music very much. really, you know, my favorite is pop music, because IT can make me excited. I enjoy country music very much. really. You know, my favorite is pop music, because IT can make me excited. For I always feel nervous talking with strangers different from you. I feel excited when I talk with strangers. I always feel nervous talking with strangers . different from you. I feel excited when I talk with strangers. Five, could you tell me how to use the knife and fork? I will go to a former western dinner party this evening. What should I do? You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. Could you tell me how to use the knife and fork? I will go to a former western dinner party this evening. What should I do? You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Could you please tell me something about the house of the sun? Yes, it's a social service program to help old people. How is the life of the old people? there? They live happy lives there. They watch T, V, play cards and do something that they like. Why did the government find the house of the sun? I wanted to help poor people have happy lives when they are old. Could you please tell me something about the house of the sun? Yes, it's a social service program to help old people. How is the life of the old people? there? They live happy lives there. They watch T, V, play cards and do something that they like. Why did the government find the house of the sun? IT wanted to help poor people have happy lives when they are old. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。Hi Lucy. I heard you helped mrs. Smith yesterday. What happened? Hi tom. I saw her Carrying heavy bags and offered to help. How did SHE feel? SHE was really happy and thanked me. IT made me feel good too. I think being helpful is the key to happiness. This sunday, we will do some cleaning in our school. Would you like to come? Sounds good. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet at the school gate at a quarter to eight in the morning. okay. See you then. Hi Lucy. I heard you helped mrs. Smith yesterday. What happened? Hi, tom. I saw her Carrying heavy bags and offered to help. How did SHE feel? SHE was really happy and thanked to me. IT made me feel good too. I think being helpful is the key to happiness. This sunday, we will do some cleaning in our school. Would you like to come? Sounds good. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet at the school gate at a quarter to eight . in the morning. okay. See you then. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。At nine yesterday evening, Cindy was sitting in her chair when he heard a strange sound. He made her scared. This was the third time he had heard the sound. SHE did not know who or what made that sound. IT sounded like someone was knocking at her window, but SHE lived on the nth floor. SHE was too scared to open her eyes until the sound stopped. SHE thought about asking for help, but he was sure people would laugh at her. SHE shot IT and her mom came upstairs and asked her what he was going on. Then he heard a strange sound too. SHE went into the bathroom. Cindy wanted to stop her mom because he was afraid that's something bad would happen to her. But he started laughing and said that he was just a strong wind making the curtain shake and knock the window. At nine yesterday evening, Cindy was sitting in her chair when he heard a strange sound. He made her scared. This was the third time he had heard the sound. SHE did not know who or what made that sound. IT sounded like someone was knocking at her window, but SHE lived on the nth floor. SHE was too scared to open her eyes until the sound is stopped. SHE thought about asking for help, but he was sure people would laugh at her SHE shotted and her mom came upstairs and asked her what he was going on. Then he heard a strange sound too. SHE went into the bathroom. Cindy wanted to stop her mom because he was afraid that's something bad would happen to her. But he started laughing and said that he was just a strong wind, making the curtain shake and knock the window. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, i'm Henry. Today, i'm going to give you some advice on how to live a healthy life. First, get off the sofa. To keep healthy, you have to walk at least ten thousand steps every day. Second, eat healthy food. IT is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Next rest while you can. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but IT is important for you to get about eight hours sleep a night. What's more, do not worry, be happy. It's not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school exams or friendships. If you're worried about something, talk to your parents or your teachers. Last but not least, say no to smoking. Smoking is not cool. IT is dangerous. IT hurts nearly every part of your body. I hope my advice will be helpful. Hello, everyone, i'm Henry. Today, i'm going to give you some advice on how to live a healthy life. First, get off the sofa. To keep healthy, you have to walk at least ten thousand steps every day. Second, eat healthy food. IT is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Next rest while you can. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but IT is important for you to get about eight hours sleep a night. What's more, do not worry, be happy. It's not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school exams or friendships. If you're worried about something, talk to your parents or your teachers. Last but not least, say no to smoking. Smoking is not cool. IT is dangerous. IT hurts nearly every part of your body. I hope my advice will be helpful.
2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测
八年级 英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,试题120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Jane learn to grow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which place did Betty go last Monday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What music does the woman like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music.
4. How does the woman feel when she talks with strangers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Nervous. B. Boring. C. Excited.
5. What should the man keep in his right hand? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The spoon. B. The knife. C. The fork.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the House of the Sun?
A. A social service program. B. A disabled children’s home. C. A hospital for old people.
7. Why did the government found the House of the Sun?
A. To raise money. B. To support the homeless. C. To help poor old people.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who did Lucy help yesterday?
A. Mrs. Brown. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Mrs. Johnson.
9. What was the woman doing when Lucy saw her?
A. Walking the dog. B. Watering flowers. C. Carrying heavy bags.
10. What will they do this Sunday?
A. Do some shopping. B. Do some cleaning. C. Do some swimming.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When did Cindy hear the strange sound?
A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10.00 p.m.
12. How many times did Cindy hear the sound alone?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
13. How did Cindy feel at that time?
A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
14. Where did Cindy’s mother go?
A. To the bathroom. B. To the dining room. C. To the living room.
15. What caused the strange sound?
A. The dog. B. The cat. C. The wind.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to Live a Healthy Life
Get off the sofa!
____16____ at least 10,000 steps every day.
Eat healthy food!
Eat food that is ____17____ and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables.
Rest while you can!
Get about ____18____ hours’ sleep a night.
Do not worry.
Be happy!
It’s not easy to be a teenager because of the ____19____ of school exams or friendships. Talk to your parents or your teachers.
Say “no” to smoking!
Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It ____20____ nearly every part of your body.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Most teenagers are ________ about new science and technology, so they love watching popular science videos.
A. strict B. serious C. careful D. curious
22. —Our teacher often reminds us of the harm of online games.
—She always advises us ________ too much time on them.
A. not waste B. not to waste C. don’t waste D. to not waste
23. —I don’t know which app to choose for learning space science.
—Take this one. It has lots of ________ skills and clear explanations.
A. practical B. useless C. private D. proud
24. We need to ________ creative plans to encourage more people to choose low-carbon travel.
A. come across B. come on C. come back D. come up with
25. Shenzhou-23 ________ into space several weeks ago, and it ________ lots of important tasks up to now.
A. flew; finished B. flew; has finished
C. has flown; finished D. has flown; has finished
26. You will miss the fantastic World Cup game ________ you hurry to the stadium.
A. if B. since C. when D. unless
27. During the school activity, we learned to depend on ________, and teamwork is ________ important experience for teenagers.
A. ourselves; the most B. us; more C. yourselves; most D. our; the more
28. People in this area ________ many useful things to improve the living conditions of small animals.
A. have promised B. have donated C. have protected D. have examined
29. When the earthquake came yesterday afternoon, all the students ________ their school things in the classroom.
A. put away B. are putting away C. were putting away D. will put away
30. —I plan to do some volunteer work to keep our neighborhood clean on weekends.
—________. It’s really great to do something for others.
A. Good idea B. Take your time
C. Don’t mention it D. It’s up to you
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Don’t complain (埋怨) about what you don’t have. Remember, sometimes, that you can’t get what you truly want ____31____. You must try your best to do better.
You say, your ____32____ isn’t what it should be. Now start to ____33____ yourself for a better job by taking classes or learning a new skill.
You say, you don’t have the money to ____34____ a good life. Right now, sit down and make a goal. Then, work hard for it. Finally, will you still worry you don’t have ____35____?
You say, you don’t have many friends. Remember, you must ____36____ first if you want to get. Think about what you can give before you want to get something from your friends.
You say, you’re not ____37____. Then, it’s time to be kind to others. As you help others get out of ____38____, you will find that happiness comes to you. Don’t ____39____ others to give you happiness. Instead, happiness is in your own hands.
Don’t feel _____40_____ for yourself. Look at what you already have, be thankful for it and work hard for better. Then you will find there’s no need to complain.
31. A. easily B. quietly C. kindly D. heavily
32. A. luck B. job C. rule D. hope
33. A. kill B. save C. enjoy D. prepare
34. A. take B. want C. live D. build
35. A. money B. fear C. time D. food
36. A. thank B. give C. drop D. lead
37. A. quiet B. serious C. fair D. happy
38. A. letters B. messages C. problems D. programs
39. A. listen to B. care about C. care for D. depend on
40. A. ready B. sorry C. famous D. normal
B
阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
“Mom, why do we still have to go to that nursing home?” Lily asked impatiently, her arms crossed tightly.
Mom smiled softly and said, “Dear, it makes the old people happy. Being kind is important.”
Lily just couldn’t ____41____ it. Every Saturday, they visited the nursing home. Lily found it really ____42____. She hated listening to the old people’s endless stories and often complained to her friends.
One day, Mr. Brown, an old man, ____43____ Lily. He always sat by himself in the corner. Waving (招手) her over, he said, “I have something for you.” He took out a small ____44____ of his daughter. “You look so like her,” he said, eyes full of ____45____ as he thought of her death in an accident years ago.
At first, Lily felt a bit ____46____, but later she talked to him often. One Saturday, Lily paid a visit again, but Mr. Brown wasn’t at the nursing home. The nurse said he was ill and was sent to hospital the night before. Hearing this, Lily ____47____ there with her mom. Seeing Lily, Mr. Brown said excitedly, “You make these days special.”
Just at that moment, Lily knew the true ____48____ of what Mom asked her to do again and again. In her mind, she began planning activities to bring ____49____ to the old people. From then on, Lily looked forward to their visits and felt the ____50____ of helping those lonely old people by cheering them up and bringing them hope.
41. A. refuse B. understand C. remember D. forget
42. A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. relaxing
43. A. heard B. helped C. noticed D. missed
44. A. book B. photo C. box D. card
45. A. happiness B. sadness C. hope D. anger
46. A. tired B. shy C. excited D. lost
47. A. moved B. jumped C. hurried D. walked
48. A. words B. meaning C. information D. message
49. A. trouble B. worry C. joy D. surprise
50. A. magic B. pity C. humor D. shame
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Joey. I hear you’re working on an app with your friends. ____51____
B: It’s for junior high students to learn English words in a fun way.
A: That sounds cool. Do your parents support what you’re doing?
B: ____52____ They thought it was just a waste of time.
A: Then what made them change their mind?
B: I had a good talk with them. ____53____
A: Good for you. Will you make this your career in the future?
B: ____54____ You know, I’m really interested in programming (编程).
A: ____55____ I hope your dream comes true.
B: Thank you.
A. I hope so.
B. How’s it going?
C. They didn’t at first.
D. What’s your app used for?
E. And they finally understood.
F. I’m afraid it’s not a good idea.
G. It would be great to turn a hobby into a career.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps.
1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest(胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest.
2. Connect the pads to the AED.
3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination.
4. Press the button when a shock is advised.
5. Give CPR(心肺复苏)if needed.
Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120.
56. When is an AED used?
A. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B. When someone has a headache.
C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache.
57. Where should the pads be placed on the patient?
A. B. C. D.
58. What’s the golden time to use an AED?
A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes.
C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes.
B
On February 18, 2026, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming won the gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧) at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. He did an excellent job in his first run and scored 82.41 points, beating players from other countries.
The special day was also his 22nd birthday, so the gold medal became the most meaningful birthday gift for him. This was China’s first gold medal at the Games. What’s more, Su Yiming is now China’s first double Olympic champion in snowboarding. After the competition, he cried while watching the national flag rise. He thanked his family, coach and all his supporters.
For him, snowboarding is more than just a competition. It brings him joy and he truly loves this sport. He keeps practicing every day even when he is tired. He never gives up when he meets difficulties. He sets a great example for teenagers all over China.
59. How many gold medals has Su Yiming won in the Olympic Games?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
60. Why was February 18, 2026 a special day for Su Yiming?
A. He took part in his first Olympics. B. It was his twenty-second birthday.
C. He met his old teammates there. D. He traveled to a new city.
61. Who did Su Yiming thank after the competition?
A. Other players. B. Olympic workers.
C. His family, coach and supporters. D. Reporters and visitors.
62. Which word can best describe Su Yiming?
A. Warm-hearted. B. Shy. C. Funny. D. Strong-willed.
C
Jiushan Cave is a famous natural wonder in Fengyang, Anhui Province. It lies in Jiushan National Forest Park and got its name because wild Chinese chives (韭菜) grow all around the mountain.
Formed over 500 million years ago, the karst cave stretches 1,472 meters in total. Inside, you can see stalactites (钟乳石) and stalagmites (石笋) in all kinds of strange shapes. Soft lights make the underground world lively and magical. What surprises most visitors is its constant temperature, between 16℃ and 18℃ all year round. That makes it a perfect place to escape the summer heat.
Jiushan Cave has a long history. People have explored and written about Jiushan Cave for more than 1,500 years. Now it is a national 4A-level tourist spot. It not only shows the beauty of nature, but also carries rich local history. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy its special charm.
63. Why is it named Jiushan Cave?
A. Because it has nine hills. B. Because it has a long history.
C. Because wild chives grow nearby. D. Because it is very long.
64. The underlined word “constant” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.
A. 多变的 B. 恒定的 C. 炎热的 D. 寒冷的
65. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To introduce a great natural and historical cave. B. To tell us how karst caves come into being.
C. To show popular tourist places in Anhui. D. To encourage people to travel around Fengyang.
D
Anger isn’t a good feeling. Research shows that it can have long-term bad influences (影响) on our health, both in mind and body.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and our family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way?
First, ▲ Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. By finding out the true cause, we can deal with it more effectively (有效地). Second, pay attention to those everyday things that will make us angry. Another way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Last, do some controlled breathing or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we learn to deal with anger properly, we will feel calmer, get on better with others and live a happier life.
66. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
67. Which of the following is right? (X means how long we stay angry; Y means the bad influence it will have.)
A. B. C. D.
68. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A. learn to control our anger. B. know what makes us angry.
C. hide our bad feeling quiet. D. try not to be angry.
69. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Anger isn’t a good feeling. B. Why are you angry?
C. How to deal with anger. D. Try not to be angry.
E
There were several kinds of greeting manners in ancient China. Among them the fist-and-palm salute (拱手礼) was a quite common one. It was first used by people in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, their hands were always ready to hold something used for fighting. Holding out both hands could make people feel relaxed.
When people meet, men usually use their left hand to hold the right one. It’s believed that people considered (认为) the left as the important side for men in Chinese history. While for women, the important side is the right. So they should put their right hand on the top. When someone presents the fist-and-palm salute to you, you are supposed to do it back as well.
People may be more familiar with the hold-fist salute, called Baoquan in Chinese. It is widely used among the kung fu masters and students. This gesture (姿势) is formed by holding the right fist very tightly closed and covering it with the left hand open, and spreading out both arms slightly forward in front of the chest. It’s similar to the fist-and-palm salute, but they are different. So, don’t make a mistake.
70. Which picture shows the correct way for women to do the fist-and-palm salute?
A. B. C. D.
71. What can we learn from the passage?
A. There are no standards (标准) for these two salutes.
B. The fist-and-palm salute is more common in kung fu.
C. People celebrate one’s birthday with the hold-fist salute.
D. These two salutes seem similar, but they are quite different.
72. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage?
A. Health B. History C. Culture D. Science
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
The days passed. Dorothy worked very hard in the kitchen. She missed Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She missed her friends, too. She was very sad and often cried.
The Witch watched Dorothy all the time. She waited for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wore them all the time. The only time she took them off was when she took a bath. The Witch was afraid of water, so she dared not go near Dorothy while she was bathing.
One day, Dorothy was cleaning the kitchen when she slipped (滑倒) on the wet floor. She fell down and one of the silver shoes came off. The Witch picked it up quickly and put it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy shouted. “No! It’s mine now,” replied the Witch.
There was a bucket (桶) of water near the door. Dorothy picked it up and threw the water at the Witch. “Aargh!” screamed (尖叫) the Witch. “Water is the end of me!”
She began to disappear right in front of Dorothy’s eyes. Soon, nothing was left on the floor.
“The Witch is dead!” she cried. The Witch’s slaves (奴隶) looked at her in surprise. “We’re all free now!” she told them. They cheered loudly, “The bad Witch is dead! Thank you, Dorothy!”
— Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
73. Why did Dorothy often feel sad? (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
74. How did Dorothy defeat the Witch? (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
75. What can you learn from Dorothy? (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. We have heard a lot about this kind of v________ (病毒) from our health teacher already.
77. His knee b________ (流血) heavily when he fell down while taking part in the community sports activity yesterday.
78. During our field trip, we found that this mountain lake is the d________ (深的) one in the forest.
79. The little boy has h________ (隐藏) his fear of speaking in public and becomes more outgoing now.
80. We should always be t________ (感谢的) to our parents for their warm love.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信说他很喜欢大自然,请你给他写一封信,表达你的想法。
提示内容:1.大自然既有壮丽奇观,也有强大的力量(自然灾害);
2.中学生可以做哪些力所能及的事保护自然;
3.表达人与自然和谐共处的愿望。
要求:1.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.80 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
相关词汇:electricity 电;电力 respect 尊重 peacefully 和平地
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You said you are interested in nature. I’d like to share my ideas with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测
八年级 英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,试题120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Jane learn to grow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Jane, what happened? Your hands are so dirty.
B: Oh my, I’ve just come back from our vegetable gardening class. It’s super fun learning to grow tomatoes.
2. Which place did Betty go last Monday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Betty, have you started going to the sports club?
B: Yes, I went to the hospital last Monday and my doctor suggested I do more exercise.
3. What music does the woman like best? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: I enjoy country music very much.
B: Really? You know, my favorite is pop music because it can make me excited.
4. How does the woman feel when she talks with strangers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Nervous. B. Boring. C. Excited.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I always feel nervous talking with strangers.
B: Different from you, I feel excited when I talk with strangers.
5. What should the man keep in his right hand? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The spoon. B. The knife. C. The fork.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Could you tell me how to use the knife and the fork? I will go to a formal western dinner party this evening. What should I do?
B: You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the House of the Sun?
A. A social service program. B. A disabled children’s home. C. A hospital for old people.
7. Why did the government found the House of the Sun?
A. To raise money. B. To support the homeless. C. To help poor old people.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Could you please tell me something about the House of the Sun?
B: Yes, it’s a social service program to help old people.
A: How is the life of the old people there?
B: They live happy lives there. They watch TV, play cards and do something that they like.
A: Why did the government found the House of the Sun?
B: It wanted to help poor people have happy lives when they are old.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who did Lucy help yesterday?
A. Mrs. Brown. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Mrs. Johnson.
9. What was the woman doing when Lucy saw her?
A. Walking the dog. B. Watering flowers. C. Carrying heavy bags.
10. What will they do this Sunday?
A. Do some shopping. B. Do some cleaning. C. Do some swimming.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. I heard you helped Mrs. Smith yesterday. What happened?
B: Hi, Tom. I saw her carrying heavy bags and offered to help.
A: How did she feel?
B: She was really happy and thanked me. It made me feel good too. I think being helpful is the key to happiness. This Sunday we will do some cleaning in our school. Would you like to come?
A: Sounds good. When and where shall we meet?
B: Let’s meet at the school gate at a quarter to eight in the morning.
A: OK. See you then.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When did Cindy hear the strange sound?
A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10.00 p.m.
12. How many times did Cindy hear the sound alone?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
13. How did Cindy feel at that time?
A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Excited.
14. Where did Cindy’s mother go?
A. To the bathroom. B. To the dining room. C. To the living room.
15. What caused the strange sound?
A. The dog. B. The cat. C. The wind.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】At 9 yesterday evening, Cindy was sitting in her chair when she heard a strange sound which made her scared. This was the third time she had heard the sound. She did not know who or what made that sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at her window. But she lived on the 9th floor. She was too scared to open her eyes until the sound stopped. She thought about asking for help, but she was sure people would laugh at her. She shouted and her mom came upstairs and asked her what was going on. Then she heard the strange sounds too. She went into the bathroom. Cindy wanted to stop her mom because she was afraid that something bad would happen to her. But she started laughing and said that it was just a strong wind making the curtain shake and knock against the window.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to Live a Healthy Life
Get off the sofa!
____16____ at least 10,000 steps every day.
Eat healthy food!
Eat food that is ____17____ and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables.
Rest while you can!
Get about ____18____ hours’ sleep a night.
Do not worry.
Be happy!
It’s not easy to be a teenager because of the ____19____ of school exams or friendships. Talk to your parents or your teachers.
Say “no” to smoking!
Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It ____20____ nearly every part of your body.
【答案】16. Walk
17. fresh 18. eight##8
19. difficulties
20. hurts
【解析】
【原文】Hello everyone. I’m Henry. Today I’m going to give you some advice on how to live a healthy life. First, get off the sofa. To keep healthy, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. Second, eat healthy food. It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Next, rest while you can. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about 8 hours’ sleep a night. What’s more, do not worry. Be happy. It’s not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you’re worried about something, talk to your parents or your teachers. Last but not least, say no to smoking. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It hurts nearly every part of your body. I hope my advice will be helpful.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Most teenagers are ________ about new science and technology, so they love watching popular science videos.
A. strict B. serious C. careful D. curious
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:大多数青少年对新科学和技术感到好奇的,所以他们喜欢看科普视频。
strict严格的;serious严肃的;careful小心的;curious好奇的。根据“so they love watching popular science videos”可知,因为喜欢看科普视频,推测出他们对新科技是好奇的。应填curious。
22. —Our teacher often reminds us of the harm of online games.
—She always advises us ________ too much time on them.
A. not waste B. not to waste C. don’t waste D. to not waste
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的老师经常提醒我们网络游戏的危害。——她总是建议我们不要在上面浪费太多时间。
固定搭配advise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“建议某人(不要)做某事”,动词不定式的否定结构是在to前加not,即not to do。故选B。
23. —I don’t know which app to choose for learning space science.
—Take this one. It has lots of ________ skills and clear explanations.
A. practical B. useless C. private D. proud
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我不知道选哪个应用程序来学习空间科学。——选这个吧。它有很多实用的技能和清晰的解释。
practical实用的;useless无用的;private私人的;proud骄傲的。根据“Take this one”和“clear explanations”可知是在推荐这款应用程序,说明它具有优点,学习类应用程序应该提供实用的技能,practical符合语境。
24. We need to ________ creative plans to encourage more people to choose low-carbon travel.
A. come across B. come on C. come back D. come up with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们需要想出有创意的方案,鼓励更多人选择低碳出行。
come across偶遇;come on加油;come back回来;come up with想出 (主意、计划)。后文搭配plans“方案”,对应短语come up with。
25. Shenzhou-23 ________ into space several weeks ago, and it ________ lots of important tasks up to now.
A. flew; finished B. flew; has finished
C. has flown; finished D. has flown; has finished
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:神舟二十三号几周前飞入太空,到目前为止它已经完成了许多重要任务。
第一空“several weeks ago”是过去时间标志,用一般过去时flew;第二空“up to now”是现在完成时标志,主语it搭配has finished。
26. You will miss the fantastic World Cup game ________ you hurry to the stadium.
A. if B. since C. when D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:除非你赶快去体育场,否则你会错过这场精彩的世界杯比赛。
if如果;since自从/既然;when当……时候;unless除非。前后句意为条件关系,意为“除非你快点,否则你会错过”,unless相当于if not,符合语境。故选D。
27. During the school activity, we learned to depend on ________, and teamwork is ________ important experience for teenagers.
A. ourselves; the most B. us; more C. yourselves; most D. our; the more
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:在校活动期间,我们学会依靠自己,团队合作对青少年来说是最重要的经历。
ourselves我们自己;us我们(宾格);yourselves你们自己;our我们的。第一空主语we,反身代词用ourselves;第二空范围为teenagers全体青少年,用多音节形容词最高级the most,应填ourselves; the most。
28. People in this area ________ many useful things to improve the living conditions of small animals.
A. have promised B. have donated C. have protected D. have examined
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个地区的人们捐赠了许多有用物资来改善小动物的生存环境。
have promised承诺;have donated捐赠;have protected保护;have examined检查。根据“many useful things”可知,为了改善生活条件,人们通常是捐赠物资,应填have donated。
29. When the earthquake came yesterday afternoon, all the students ________ their school things in the classroom.
A. put away B. are putting away C. were putting away D. will put away
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天下午地震来临的时候,所有学生正在教室里收拾学习用品。
when引导过去某一时刻发生的动作,主句用过去进行时,主语students是复数,be动词用were,应填were putting away。
30. —I plan to do some volunteer work to keep our neighborhood clean on weekends.
—________. It’s really great to do something for others.
A. Good idea B. Take your time
C. Don’t mention it D. It’s up to you
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我计划周末做一些志愿者工作来保持我们社区的清洁。——好主意。为他人做点事真的很棒。
Good idea好主意;Take your time不着急,慢慢来;Don’t mention it不用谢,别客气;It’s up to you由你决定。根据上文提出计划做志愿者工作,以及下文“It’s really great to do something for others.”可知,答语应对该计划表示肯定和支持。Good idea用于表示赞同对方的建议或计划,符合语境。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Don’t complain (埋怨) about what you don’t have. Remember, sometimes, that you can’t get what you truly want ____31____. You must try your best to do better.
You say, your ____32____ isn’t what it should be. Now start to ____33____ yourself for a better job by taking classes or learning a new skill.
You say, you don’t have the money to ____34____ a good life. Right now, sit down and make a goal. Then, work hard for it. Finally, will you still worry you don’t have ____35____?
You say, you don’t have many friends. Remember, you must ____36____ first if you want to get. Think about what you can give before you want to get something from your friends.
You say, you’re not ____37____. Then, it’s time to be kind to others. As you help others get out of ____38____, you will find that happiness comes to you. Don’t ____39____ others to give you happiness. Instead, happiness is in your own hands.
Don’t feel _____40_____ for yourself. Look at what you already have, be thankful for it and work hard for better. Then you will find there’s no need to complain.
31. A. easily B. quietly C. kindly D. heavily
32. A. luck B. job C. rule D. hope
33. A. kill B. save C. enjoy D. prepare
34. A. take B. want C. live D. build
35. A. money B. fear C. time D. food
36. A. thank B. give C. drop D. lead
37. A. quiet B. serious C. fair D. happy
38. A. letters B. messages C. problems D. programs
39. A. listen to B. care about C. care for D. depend on
40. A. ready B. sorry C. famous D. normal
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要劝诫人们不要抱怨生活,应通过努力改变现状,学会付出和帮助他人,从而获得幸福。珍惜拥有,无需抱怨。
【31题详解】
句意:记住,有时候,你不能轻易得到你真正想要的东西。
根据后文“You must try your best to do better.”可知,想要的东西不会“轻易”得到,需要努力争取。因此,easily意为“轻易地”,符合语境。quietly意为“安静地”,kindly意为“友善地”,heavily意为“沉重地”,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:你说,你的工作不是它应该有的样子。
根据后文“prepare yourself for a better job”可知,此处讨论的是“工作”方面的问题。因此,job意为“工作”,符合语境。luck意为“运气”,rule意为“规则”,hope意为“希望”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:现在开始通过上课或学习新技能为一份更好的工作做准备。
根据后文“by taking classes or learning a new skill”可知,这些行为是为了“准备”更好的工作。因此,prepare意为“准备”,符合语境。kill意为“杀死”,save意为“节省”,enjoy意为“享受”,均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:你说,你没有钱过上好生活。
根据后文“make a goal”和“work hard for it”可知,此处指“过上好生活”的“过”,即live a good life为固定搭配。因此,live意为“生活”,符合语境。take意为“拿”,want意为“想要”,build意为“建造”,均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:最后,你还会担心没有钱吗?
根据前文“you don’t have the money”可知,此处指担心没有“钱”。因此,money意为“钱”,符合语境。fear意为“恐惧”,time意为“时间”,food意为“食物”,均不符合语境。
【36题详解】
句意:记住,如果你想得到,你必须先给予。
根据后文“Think about what you can give before you want to get something”可知,想得到之前要先“给予”。因此,give意为“给予”,符合语境。thank意为“感谢”,drop意为“掉落”,lead意为“引领”,均不符合语境。
【37题详解】
句意:你说,你不快乐。
根据后文“it’s time to be kind to others. As you help others... you will find that happiness comes to you.”可知,此处讨论的是“快乐、幸福”的问题,与前句呼应。因此,happy意为“快乐的”,符合语境。quiet意为“安静的”,serious意为“严肃的”,fair意为“公平的”,均不符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:当你帮助他人摆脱困难时,你会发现快乐会来到你身边。
根据“help others get out of”可知,帮助他人摆脱“困难、麻烦”。因此,problems意为“问题、困难”,符合语境。letters意为“信件”,messages意为“信息”,programs意为“节目”,均不符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:不要依赖别人给你快乐。
根据后文“happiness is in your own hands”可知,快乐在自己手中,不应“依赖”他人。因此,depend on意为“依赖”,符合语境。listen to意为“听”,care about意为“关心”,care for意为“照顾”,均不符合语境。
【40题详解】
句意:不要自怨自艾。
根据后文“Look at what you already have, be thankful for it and work hard for better.”可知,要感恩已有并努力变得更好,而不是自怨自艾。因此,sorry意为“抱歉的”,符合语境。ready意为“准备好的”,famous意为“著名的”,normal意为“正常的”,均不符合语境。
B
阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
“Mom, why do we still have to go to that nursing home?” Lily asked impatiently, her arms crossed tightly.
Mom smiled softly and said, “Dear, it makes the old people happy. Being kind is important.”
Lily just couldn’t ____41____ it. Every Saturday, they visited the nursing home. Lily found it really ____42____. She hated listening to the old people’s endless stories and often complained to her friends.
One day, Mr. Brown, an old man, ____43____ Lily. He always sat by himself in the corner. Waving (招手) her over, he said, “I have something for you.” He took out a small ____44____ of his daughter. “You look so like her,” he said, eyes full of ____45____ as he thought of her death in an accident years ago.
At first, Lily felt a bit ____46____, but later she talked to him often. One Saturday, Lily paid a visit again, but Mr. Brown wasn’t at the nursing home. The nurse said he was ill and was sent to hospital the night before. Hearing this, Lily ____47____ there with her mom. Seeing Lily, Mr. Brown said excitedly, “You make these days special.”
Just at that moment, Lily knew the true ____48____ of what Mom asked her to do again and again. In her mind, she began planning activities to bring ____49____ to the old people. From then on, Lily looked forward to their visits and felt the ____50____ of helping those lonely old people by cheering them up and bringing them hope.
41. A. refuse B. understand C. remember D. forget
42. A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. relaxing
43. A. heard B. helped C. noticed D. missed
44. A. book B. photo C. box D. card
45. A. happiness B. sadness C. hope D. anger
46. A. tired B. shy C. excited D. lost
47. A. moved B. jumped C. hurried D. walked
48. A. words B. meaning C. information D. message
49. A. trouble B. worry C. joy D. surprise
50. A. magic B. pity C. humor D. shame
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Lily从抗拒到主动关爱养老院老人的转变过程。起初她对每周探望感到厌烦,但通过和孤独老人Mr. Brown的深度交流,最终理解了陪伴的意义,并决心用行动为老人们带来温暖与欢乐。
【41题详解】
句意:Lily没办法理解。
refuse拒绝;understand理解;remember记得;forget忘记。根据“Mom, why do we still have to go to that nursing home?”可知,Lily不知道为何每周六都必须去养老院,因此她不理解其中的意义。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:她觉得非常的无聊。
interesting有趣的;exciting兴奋的;boring无聊的;relaxing放松的。根据“She hated listening to the old people’s endless stories and often complained to her friends.”可知,她讨厌听老人们无休止的故事并常常和她的朋友们抱怨,拜访养老院对Lily来说应该是“无聊的”。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意:有一天,布朗先生,一个老男人,注意到了Lily。
heard听到;helped帮助;noticed注意到;missed想念。根据“He always sat by himself in the corner. Waving (招手) her over”可知,布朗先生总是独自坐在角落,现在却朝Lily招手,应该是“注意到”她了。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:他拿出女儿的一张小照片。
book书;photo照片;box盒子;card卡片。根据“You look so like her,”可知,布朗先生说Lily非常像他的女儿,此处应该是拿出了女儿的照片。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:当他想起女儿在几年前的事故中去世时,眼睛里充满悲伤。
happiness快乐;sadness悲伤;hope希望;anger气愤。根据“as he thought of her death in an accident years ago”可知,布朗先生想起了女儿在多年前的事故中去世的往事,此时应该充满“悲伤”。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意:起初Lily感到有一点害羞,但是后来她经常和布朗先生交谈。
tired疲劳的;shy害羞的;excited兴奋的;lost迷茫的。根据“but later she talked to him often”可知,此处表示转折,后来经常和布朗先生交谈,此处应该是“害羞”而矜持。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:听到这个,Lily和她的母亲急忙赶去医院。
moved移动;jumped跳;hurried急忙赶去;walked走路。根据“Hearing this, Lily…there with her mom.”可知,听到布朗先生生病的消息,应该是“急忙赶去”医院。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:那一刻,Lily知道了母亲一次又一次让她做的事情的真正意义。
words语言;meaning意义;information信息;message消息。根据前文的“Lily just couldn’t understand it”可知,Lily至此才明白了这一切的真正意义。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:在她的脑海中,她开始计划做一些活动来给老人们带来欢乐。
trouble麻烦;worry担心;joy欢乐;surprise惊喜。根据前文的“Dear, it makes the old people happy”可知,这一切给老人们带来快乐。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意:她感受到帮助那些孤单老人所带来的魔力。
magic魔力;pity遗憾;humor幽默;shame羞愧。根据“You make these days special”可知,帮助那些孤单老人应该是有神奇魔力和意义的。故选A。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Joey. I hear you’re working on an app with your friends. ____51____
B: It’s for junior high students to learn English words in a fun way.
A: That sounds cool. Do your parents support what you’re doing?
B: ____52____ They thought it was just a waste of time.
A: Then what made them change their mind?
B: I had a good talk with them. ____53____
A: Good for you. Will you make this your career in the future?
B: ____54____ You know, I’m really interested in programming (编程).
A: ____55____ I hope your dream comes true.
B: Thank you.
A. I hope so.
B. How’s it going?
C. They didn’t at first.
D. What’s your app used for?
E. And they finally understood.
F. I’m afraid it’s not a good idea.
G. It would be great to turn a hobby into a career.
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. E 54. A 55. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,两人围绕Joey和朋友开发的英语单词学习软件展开交流,谈及软件用途、父母态度转变、未来是否以此为职业等内容。
【51题详解】
下文B回答“It’s for junior high students to learn English words in a fun way.”,介绍软件用途。D项“What’s your app used for?”询问这款软件的用途,衔接下文答语。
【52题详解】
后文提到“They thought it was just a waste of time.”,说明父母起初不支持。C项“They didn’t at first.”点明父母一开始并不赞同,贴合语境。
【53题详解】
前文说明自己和父母好好沟通了一番,E项“And they finally understood.”表示父母最终理解了自己,承接谈话之后的结果。
【54题详解】
上文询问将来是否把开发软件当作职业,后文表明自己十分热爱编程。A项“I hope so.”表达自己希望以此为职业的想法,逻辑通顺。
【55题详解】
前文Joey表示希望未来从事编程相关工作,G项“It would be great to turn a hobby into a career.”夸赞把爱好变成事业很棒,后文顺势送上祝福。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps.
1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest(胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest.
2. Connect the pads to the AED.
3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination.
4. Press the button when a shock is advised.
5. Give CPR(心肺复苏)if needed.
Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120.
56. When is an AED used?
A. When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B. When someone has a headache.
C. When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D. When someone has a toothache.
57. Where should the pads be placed on the patient?
A. B. C. D.
58. What’s the golden time to use an AED?
A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes.
C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes.
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了自动体外除颤仪(AED)的使用时机、电极贴片的正确放置位置以及抢救心脏骤停患者的关键时间段“黄金4分钟”。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her.”可知,当某人的心脏突然停止跳动时,应该使用自动体外除颤仪。故选A。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据步骤1的描述“Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest.” 可知,一个贴片应放置在患者的右上胸部,另一个贴片应放置在左下胸部。观察四个选项中的图示,只有选项D正确地展示了这种放置方式。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’!” 可知,在心脏骤停后的前4分钟内进行治疗是最关键的时间段。故选A。
B
On February 18, 2026, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming won the gold medal in the men’s snowboard slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧) at the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. He did an excellent job in his first run and scored 82.41 points, beating players from other countries.
The special day was also his 22nd birthday, so the gold medal became the most meaningful birthday gift for him. This was China’s first gold medal at the Games. What’s more, Su Yiming is now China’s first double Olympic champion in snowboarding. After the competition, he cried while watching the national flag rise. He thanked his family, coach and all his supporters.
For him, snowboarding is more than just a competition. It brings him joy and he truly loves this sport. He keeps practicing every day even when he is tired. He never gives up when he meets difficulties. He sets a great example for teenagers all over China.
59. How many gold medals has Su Yiming won in the Olympic Games?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
60. Why was February 18, 2026 a special day for Su Yiming?
A. He took part in his first Olympics. B. It was his twenty-second birthday.
C. He met his old teammates there. D. He traveled to a new city.
61. Who did Su Yiming thank after the competition?
A. Other players. B. Olympic workers.
C. His family, coach and supporters. D. Reporters and visitors.
62. Which word can best describe Su Yiming?
A. Warm-hearted. B. Shy. C. Funny. D. Strong-willed.
【答案】59. B 60. B 61. C 62. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,报道了中国单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣在2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会上夺金的事件,并介绍了他的成长经历和精神品质。
【59题详解】
第二段“This was China’s first gold medal at the Games. What’s more, Su Yiming is now China’s first double Olympic champion in snowboarding. ”提到,苏翊鸣现在是“双料奥运冠军”(double Olympic champion),意味着他获得了两枚奥运金牌。
【60题详解】
第二段“The special day was also his 22nd birthday, so the gold medal became the most meaningful birthday gift for him.”表明,这一天特殊是因为它是苏翊鸣的 22 岁生日。
【61题详解】
第二段“He thanked his family, coach and all his supporters.”提到,赛后他感谢了他的家人、教练和所有支持者。
【62题详解】
第三段“He keeps practicing every day even when he is tired. He never gives up when he meets difficulties.”提到,他即使累了也坚持练习,遇到困难从不放弃,这体现了他意志坚强(Strong-willed)。
C
Jiushan Cave is a famous natural wonder in Fengyang, Anhui Province. It lies in Jiushan National Forest Park and got its name because wild Chinese chives (韭菜) grow all around the mountain.
Formed over 500 million years ago, the karst cave stretches 1,472 meters in total. Inside, you can see stalactites (钟乳石) and stalagmites (石笋) in all kinds of strange shapes. Soft lights make the underground world lively and magical. What surprises most visitors is its constant temperature, between 16℃ and 18℃ all year round. That makes it a perfect place to escape the summer heat.
Jiushan Cave has a long history. People have explored and written about Jiushan Cave for more than 1,500 years. Now it is a national 4A-level tourist spot. It not only shows the beauty of nature, but also carries rich local history. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy its special charm.
63. Why is it named Jiushan Cave?
A. Because it has nine hills. B. Because it has a long history.
C. Because wild chives grow nearby. D. Because it is very long.
64. The underlined word “constant” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.
A. 多变的 B. 恒定的 C. 炎热的 D. 寒冷的
65. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To introduce a great natural and historical cave. B. To tell us how karst caves come into being.
C. To show popular tourist places in Anhui. D. To encourage people to travel around Fengyang.
【答案】63. C 64. B 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了安徽凤阳韭山洞名字的由来、自然风貌与悠久历史。
【63题详解】
根据第一段“got its name because wild Chinese chives grow all around the mountain”可知,韭山洞得名是因为山上长满了野韭菜。
【64题详解】
根据划线词后的“between 16℃ and 18℃ all year round”可知,洞穴温度全年稳定不变,因此constant意为“恒定的”。
【65题详解】
全文围绕韭山洞展开,依次介绍了其得名原因、自然景观(钟乳石、恒温特点)及悠久历史,旨在介绍这一兼具自然与历史价值的洞穴。
D
Anger isn’t a good feeling. Research shows that it can have long-term bad influences (影响) on our health, both in mind and body.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and our family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way?
First, ▲ Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. By finding out the true cause, we can deal with it more effectively (有效地). Second, pay attention to those everyday things that will make us angry. Another way to deal with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better. Last, do some controlled breathing or find some helpful exercise to do. Exercise helps with feelings of anger.
If we learn to deal with anger properly, we will feel calmer, get on better with others and live a happier life.
66. How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
67. Which of the following is right? (X means how long we stay angry; Y means the bad influence it will have.)
A. B. C. D.
68. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A. learn to control our anger. B. know what makes us angry.
C. hide our bad feeling quiet. D. try not to be angry.
69. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Anger isn’t a good feeling. B. Why are you angry?
C. How to deal with anger. D. Try not to be angry.
【答案】66. D 67. A 68. B 69. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了长期压抑或不当表达愤怒会带来负面影响,并介绍了正确处理愤怒情绪的几个有效方法。
【66题详解】
第二段通过提出问题“So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way?”引出下文对处理愤怒方法的介绍,因此作者是通过提出问题的方式引入主题。
【67题详解】
第二段提到“The longer we stay angry, the worse the result will be.”,说明愤怒持续的时间(X)越长,带来的不良影响(Y)越严重,二者呈正相关关系,对应选项A的图像。
【68题详解】
根据第三段的空后内容“Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear, disappointment and so on. By finding out the true cause, we can deal with it more effectively.”可知,此处的核心是强调找到愤怒的真正原因,因此空处应填“know what makes us angry”符合语境。
【69题详解】
全文围绕如何正确处理愤怒情绪展开,介绍了不当表达愤怒的危害和多种处理方法,因此“How to deal with anger”最符合文章主旨,是本文最佳标题。
E
There were several kinds of greeting manners in ancient China. Among them the fist-and-palm salute (拱手礼) was a quite common one. It was first used by people in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, their hands were always ready to hold something used for fighting. Holding out both hands could make people feel relaxed.
When people meet, men usually use their left hand to hold the right one. It’s believed that people considered (认为) the left as the important side for men in Chinese history. While for women, the important side is the right. So they should put their right hand on the top. When someone presents the fist-and-palm salute to you, you are supposed to do it back as well.
People may be more familiar with the hold-fist salute, called Baoquan in Chinese. It is widely used among the kung fu masters and students. This gesture (姿势) is formed by holding the right fist very tightly closed and covering it with the left hand open, and spreading out both arms slightly forward in front of the chest. It’s similar to the fist-and-palm salute, but they are different. So, don’t make a mistake.
70. Which picture shows the correct way for women to do the fist-and-palm salute?
A. B. C. D.
71. What can we learn from the passage?
A. There are no standards (标准) for these two salutes.
B. The fist-and-palm salute is more common in kung fu.
C. People celebrate one’s birthday with the hold-fist salute.
D. These two salutes seem similar, but they are quite different.
72. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage?
A. Health B. History C. Culture D. Science
【答案】70. A 71. D 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国古代两种拱手礼仪——普通拱手礼与抱拳礼的起源、男女标准行礼方式以及二者外形相似但存在区别的相关知识。
【70题详解】
第二段指出行礼规范:“While for women, the important side is the right. So they should put their right hand on the top”,这直接说明女子行拱手礼时右手要放在上方。
【71题详解】
第三段说明二者区别:“It’s similar to the fist-and-palm salute, but they are different”,并分别介绍两种礼仪的手部姿势,因此能得出两种礼仪看起来相似实则差别很大的结论。
【72题详解】
全文围绕中国古代传统见面行礼习俗展开介绍,讲述传统礼仪文化,说明这篇文章能在杂志的文化板块读到。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
The days passed. Dorothy worked very hard in the kitchen. She missed Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She missed her friends, too. She was very sad and often cried.
The Witch watched Dorothy all the time. She waited for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wore them all the time. The only time she took them off was when she took a bath. The Witch was afraid of water, so she dared not go near Dorothy while she was bathing.
One day, Dorothy was cleaning the kitchen when she slipped (滑倒) on the wet floor. She fell down and one of the silver shoes came off. The Witch picked it up quickly and put it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy shouted. “No! It’s mine now,” replied the Witch.
There was a bucket (桶) of water near the door. Dorothy picked it up and threw the water at the Witch. “Aargh!” screamed (尖叫) the Witch. “Water is the end of me!”
She began to disappear right in front of Dorothy’s eyes. Soon, nothing was left on the floor.
“The Witch is dead!” she cried. The Witch’s slaves (奴隶) looked at her in surprise. “We’re all free now!” she told them. They cheered loudly, “The bad Witch is dead! Thank you, Dorothy!”
— Adapted from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
73. Why did Dorothy often feel sad? (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
74. How did Dorothy defeat the Witch? (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
75. What can you learn from Dorothy? (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】73. Because she missed her family and friends.
74. She threw a bucket of water at the Witch.
75. Be brave when facing difficulties.
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,主要讲述多萝西被女巫看管,依靠一桶水消灭邪恶女巫,解救奴隶们的故事。
【73题详解】
第一段第三、四句直接说明多萝西难过的原因是“She missed Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She missed her friends, too”,答案是原文直接信息。
【74题详解】
第五段第二句直接写明多萝西打败女巫的方式是“picked it up and threw the water at the Witch”,答案是原文直接引述。
【75题详解】
全文讲述多萝西勇敢对抗坏女巫,答案提炼文章传达的勇敢品质,属于文意概括总结。参考答案为:Be brave when facing difficulties.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. We have heard a lot about this kind of v________ (病毒) from our health teacher already.
【答案】virus##irus
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们已经从健康老师那里了解了很多关于这种病毒的信息。virus“病毒”,短语this kind of后接可数名词单数。
77. His knee b________ (流血) heavily when he fell down while taking part in the community sports activity yesterday.
【答案】bled##led
【解析】
【详解】句意:当他昨天参加社区运动活动摔倒时,他的膝盖大量地流血了。此处需要动词作谓语,结合所给首字母,bleed表示“流血”符合语境,根据“yesterday”可知,是用一般过去时,bleed的过去式是bled。
78. During our field trip, we found that this mountain lake is the d________ (深的) one in the forest.
【答案】deepest##eepest
【解析】
【详解】句意:实地考察期间,我们发现这座山间湖泊是森林里最深的一片湖。结合首字母和汉语提示,deep“深的”,in the forest表示三者及以上对比,the后需用形容词最高级,deep的最高级形式为deepest。
79. The little boy has h________ (隐藏) his fear of speaking in public and becomes more outgoing now.
【答案】hidden##idden
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小男孩已经隐藏了他在公众面前说话的恐惧,现在变得更加外向了。句中“has”为助动词,提示句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,应用动词的过去分词形式。“hide”意为“隐藏”,是不规则动词,其过去分词需将“e”变为“d”再加“en”,应填hidden。
80. We should always be t________ (感谢的) to our parents for their warm love.
【答案】thankful##hankful
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应当永远心怀感恩,感激父母给予我们温暖的爱。此处需要一个形容词,在系动词be后作表语;固定搭配be thankful to sb表示“对某人心怀感激”,中文提示“感谢的”、首字母t均匹配单词thankful,故填thankful。
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信说他很喜欢大自然,请你给他写一封信,表达你的想法。
提示内容:1.大自然既有壮丽奇观,也有强大的力量(自然灾害);
2.中学生可以做哪些力所能及的事保护自然;
3.表达人与自然和谐共处的愿望。
要求:1.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.80 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
相关词汇:electricity 电;电力 respect 尊重 peacefully 和平地
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You said you are interested in nature. I’d like to share my ideas with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You said you are interested in nature. I’d like to share my ideas with you.
Nature is amazing and it is filled with so many wonderful natural wonders. They bring us beauty and happiness in our daily life. But nature also has its temper. Some terrible natural disasters may happen sometimes. They can break our living environment and bring us much trouble.
As middle school students, we can do small things to make a difference. We can save water and electricity, pick up rubbish and plant more trees in our free time. We must know it’s our duty to protect nature. Let everyone respect nature and live with it peacefully.
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:书信类应用文,时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:回信回应对方对自然的兴趣;介绍大自然的美好与自然灾害的危害;列举中学生保护环境的做法;倡导敬畏自然、人与自然和谐共处
确定人称:第一人称 I、通用人称we
注意事项:书信格式规范,内容积极正向,逻辑清晰,无真实个人信息
[第二步:构思布局]
四段式结构:
开头段:回信问候,回应对方爱好,引出自然主题
主体第一段:辩证介绍大自然,既有美丽景致,也存在自然灾害与危害
主体第二段:介绍中学生力所能及的环保行动,点明保护环境是责任,呼吁和谐共处
结尾段:常规书信结尾,期待回信
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇回信引入
开篇:glad to receive your letter/be interested in nature/share my ideas/happy to hear from you/talk about my views
要点二:大自然的两面性
好处:amazing/natural wonders/bring us beauty and happiness/show us many places of interest/develop science and technology
坏处:has its temper/break our living environment/bring us much trouble/take down many buildings/risk our lives
要点三:学生环保举措与责任
措施:do small things to make a difference/save water and electricity/pick up rubbish/plant more trees/study science/reduce the deserts in size
责任:our duty to protect nature/respect nature/not cut down trees/explore the space
要点四:结尾
期盼:look forward to hearing from you/write to me soon
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$