精品解析：安徽芜湖市弋江区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。 3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 4．考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does David do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which floor does Daniel live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where is the man’s computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the table. B. On the desk. C. On the bookshelf. 4. How did the girl go to school yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport is Kitty good at? A. Table tennis. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 7. Who does Kitty go to the club with? A. John. B. Sandy. C. Susan. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long was the man in Beijing last year? A. Six days. B. Six weeks. C. Six months. 9. Where is the man’s hometown? A. Guangdong. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 10. Why does the man like his hometown? A. Because it is old. B. Because it is noisy. C. Because of the food. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分） 你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jim live? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Australia. 12. What did Jim’s father want him to be? A. A writer. B. A dentist. C. A scientist. 13. When did Jim go to visit Mr Brown? A. At the age of seven. B. At the age of nine. C. At the age of eleven. 14. What did Jim do when his father talked with Mr Brown? A. He visited the house. B. He played the violin. C. He cleaned the house. 15. How did Jim’s father feel about his son? A. Sorry. B. Proud. C. Surprised. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Animals Countries What is it like? Tiger Canada It can run very fast, but people are ____16____ of it because it looks scary. ____17____ Thailand It is large but ____18____ . It is good at playing soccer. Kangaroo Australia It is smart and cute. It often eats fruit, ____19____ and grass. Panda China It is cute and it likes ____20____ all day long. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Which subject do you like best? —________, because we can learn much about rivers, mountains and climate of the world. A. History B. Maths C. Chinese D. Geography 22. — Do you know the Ferris wheel in Squirrel Town? — Sure. When it reaches the top, the beautiful view of Wuhu is ________ us. A. between B. over C. above D. below 23. Long ago, people ________ learn new things only from books and teachers, but now the Internet and AI make study easier. A. can B. could C. may D. must 24. —I’d like to be a lady like the star in the poster. She is so pretty. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ________. Just be yourself. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 25. — How many teachers are there in your school? — About three ________. And two ________ of them are women teachers. A. hundred, hundred B. hundreds, hundred C. hundred, hundreds D. hundreds, hundreds 26. — ________ fresh the air is in Zheshan Park! — Yes. Because there are a lot of trees. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 27. Which group of words rhymes with words in this poem? A Spring Morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are ________. After one night of wind and ________. How many are the fallen flowers? A. singing; rain B. dancing; snow C. crying; showers D. playing; moonlight 28. —Can you go to the newly opened Intime Inpark with me this weekend? —Of course, if I ________ free. A. will be B. will C. am D. be 29. If you want to know the right answer, you should ________ by reading and asking questions. A. find out B. pass by C. cheer up D. set off 30. — Excuse me, can I take this seat? — ________, young man. It’s for the old. A. No problem B. Of course C. All right D. You’d better not Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A (People in Wuhu are friendly. A British boy tells a story about his neighbor Mr. Xi in Wuhu.) Mr. Xi is very kind. He grows fruit and always gives it to others. Neighbors advise him to ____31____ it for money, but he just says “Méi guānxi!”. One weekend, my mom asked him to ____32____ me because she had to work. “I’m sorry, ____33____ we don’t know other neighbors well,” she said. He laughed and said, “Méi guānxi!” Then we had great fun. He taught me to tell (辨别) when lemons are ____34____ to pick. You can ____35____ it easily when they turn yellow and shiny. At the end of that day, I went home with a basket of lemons. Mom asked what to do with them. I said “Méi guānxi!” too, but I ____36____ found I didn’t know its meaning. Later, I asked Mr. Xi about it. “It means no ____37____—don’t worry,” he explained. “But I worry about everything. I’m afraid of getting ____38____ in the rain, feeling too hot in the sun and giving wrong answers in class,” I said. “Rain? Sun? My trees need ____39____ to make delicious fruit!” he said. “Just try your best, and méi guānxi!” That’s Mr. Xi’s ____40____ . He turns worries into joy, and “Méi guānxi” is his special way of life. 31. A. sell B. buy C. taste D. eat 32. A. look for B. give away C. care for D. pick up 33. A. if B. but C. so D. after 34. A. fun B. poor C. ready D. useful 35. A. carve B. know C. follow D. protect 36. A. suddenly B. slowly C. mostly D. largely 37. A. time B. idea C. hurry D. problem 38. A. alive B. dry C. wet D. afraid 39. A. both B. all C. none D. every 40. A. beauty B. hobby C. chance D. magic B Chinese shadow puppetry is a kind of traditional Chinese art. In a shadow play, people use light, a screen and small figures to tell stories. On the screen, the figures can ____41____ like real people in a story. The figures are often made ____42____ leather or paper. During a show, people stand behind the screen and ____43____ the figures with their hands. Then the audience (观众) can see the pictures on the screen. Music is also ____44____ , because it helps the audience know what is happening in the story. Chinese shadow puppetry often tells old Chinese stories. The artists need much ____45____ . They must move the figures well and use different voices for different people in a story. Sometimes they also sing songs, so children often watch the show ____46____ and do not want to miss any part of it. Today, many schools and museums help young people learn about this art. Teachers want students to know more about Chinese culture and ____47____ traditional folk art. Chinese shadow puppetry is old, but it is still ____48____ to many people today. I hope more people can ____49____ this art with their friends. Then they will make the art part of ____50____ lives, and it will stay in people’s hearts for a long time. 41. A. look B. sound C. smell D. grow 42. A. of B. in C. at D. for 43. A. save B. keep C. draw D. move 44. A. important B. usual C. relaxing D. strange 45. A. luck B. money C. practice D. hope 46. A. finally B. carefully C. quickly D. loudly 47. A. forget B. form C. protect D. teach 48. A. simple B. special C. difficult D. ordinary 49. A. share B. post C. plan D. show 50. A. our B. his C. her D. their 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） A: Excuse me, I want to buy an iron picture for my friend back home. Can you tell me something about it? B: Of course. ____51____ A: Yeah, I know about that. Could you tell me how artists make it? B: ____52____ A: Wow, amazing. ____53____ B: Over 350 years. And it’s a national heritage (遗产). A: Wow! Are there any famous iron pictures? B: Yes, the Welcoming Pine (迎客松) is one of them. ____54____ A: That’s nice. I want this small Welcoming Pine. How much is it? B: It is 120 yuan. Good size for a gift. A: Great. ____55____ B: Don’t worry. I’ll pack it safely in a box for you. A. How long does it take to make one? B. Do you like this kind of traditional art? C. It’s one of Wuhu traditional arts. D. How long is the history of this art? E. They heat and hammer the iron into pictures. F. Is it easy to carry by plane? G. You can see a big one in the Great Hall of the People (人民大会堂). Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mr. and Mrs. Lu want to buy a new flat in Wuhu. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Jiuxi Terrace Built in 2019 Dubao Garden Built in 2010 Rooms: * Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price: 1,800,000 yuan Place: In Jinghu District, Wuhu. 2 km from Wuhu Railway Station, near Wanda Plaza. Rooms: * Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study Price: 1,000,000 yuan Place: In Yijiang District, Wuhu. 1 km from Wuhu Culture Park, close to a local primary school. More information: Contact Liu Ming at 17775043561/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Wei at 15187654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr. Lu often takes trains to work and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs. Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 56. How many rooms are there in Dubao Garden in all? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 57. Why might (可能) Mr. Lu choose Jiuxi Terrace? A. Because it is close to the train station. B. Because it is far from the city centre. C. Because the flat faces north. D. Because it has much room for old things. 58. Which part of the website may the passage come from? A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Housing. D. Shopping. B The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers about 9 million square kilometers in North Africa. It is a land of extreme (极端的) heat and little rain, but it’s not empty of life at all. Many animals have learned to live in the harsh environment. Camels, known as “ships of the desert,” can store water and walk for days without drinking. Fennec foxes have large ears to keep cool and look for food at night to avoid the heat. The desert also has its own beauty. Sand dunes (沙丘) stretch (绵延) for miles, and their shapes change in the wind. At night, the sky is full of stars, and the view is amazing. However, the Sahara is facing some problems. Climate change is making the desert even drier, and overgrazing (过度放牧) by farm animals is damaging the land. Scientists are looking for ways to protect the weak ecosystem and help local people live there. 59. What does the underlined word “harsh” mean in Chinese? A. 舒适的 B. 恶劣的 C. 温和的 D. 多变的 60. Why are camels called “ships of the desert”? A. Because they can swim in the hot desert. B. Because they store water and walk for days without drinking. C. Because they have large ears to keep cool and hunt at night. D. Because they live in groups in the hot desert. 61. What are the main problems in the Sahara? ①Heavy rain ②Too many visitors ③Climate change ④Overgrazing A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ C On May 14, 2026, Elon Musk visited Beijing with his 6-year-old son, Lil X. They went to the Great Hall of the People for an event. People soon noticed the boy’s beautiful Chinese-style clothes. Lil X wore a modern silk jacket made by a Chinese brand (品牌). He also carried a special tiger-head bag. The bag is a traditional Chinese craft, handmade by ethnic minority embroiderers (刺绣师) in Guangxi. The patterns on it mean good luck in traditional Chinese culture. Pictures of Lil X became popular online at home and abroad (国外). Many people praised (赞扬) his simple but lovely Chinese look. Soon, the silk jacket and the tiger-head bag became hot. More people became interested in traditional Chinese crafts and culture. Later, Musk wrote online: “My son is learning Chinese.” This started many discussions online. This event showed the beauty of Chinese clothes and handmade crafts. It lets people around the world feel the beauty of Chinese culture through a casual, everyday moment. It also shows that Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world. 62. What did Lil X carry during the visit? A. A toy car. B. A tiger-head bag. C. A schoolbag. D. A basketball. 63. From the passage, what can we infer (推断)? A. Musk’s visit was only about fashion. B. Lil X is interested in Chinese culture. C. Chinese silk jackets are only for kids. D. The tiger-head bag is made in Beijing. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The tiger-head bag was made in America. B. Lil X’s clothing was a formal suit. C. The bag’s patterns mean good luck. D. Musk’s son doesn’t like Chinese. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce Elon Musk’s daily family life. B. To explain how to make a handmade tiger-head bag. C. To talk about the long history of Chinese silk. D. To show the beauty of Chinese culture through a visit. D Perler beads are called “pindou” in China. They are very popular with young people. People put small short plastic pieces on boards to make different pictures. Then heat them, so the pieces join together and become a fixed work. This hand craft first showed in Sweden in the 1970s. People made it at first to help old people keep busy and feel less lonely during long cold winters. Why do young people like it so much? First, it helps them relax. When they put the small beads carefully, they get into a focused state (状态) called “flow”. It makes them calm and happy. Second, people can feel they are in control (控制) of things. The world changes fast, but following a simple picture and getting the work you expect brings good feelings. Besides, pindou helps young people make new friends. After finishing their work, many post it online and get many likes. Some make friends easily through this hobby without much stress. All in all, pindou is more than fun. It helps young people relax, feel in control and make friends in easy and creative ways. 66. Why might Perler beads help people feel relaxed? A. Because they need deep focus and create a flow state. B. Because they are cheap and easy to find. C. Because they are easy to break and repair. D. Because they are only for older people with lots of free time. 67. How many reasons for the popularity of pindou are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 68. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of Perler beads. B. To explain why Perler beads are popular. C. To teach readers how to make Perler beads. D. To ask readers to buy perler beads. E Pets like dogs and cats are usually popular with people. If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely? A study shows that some of the British people with dogs would like to turn on the radio or turn on the television. But do pets really like this? Sometimes dogs respond (作出反应) to music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be silent. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited. They make little response to popular music. For cats, they almost don’t respond to music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from humans’. Some studies show that cats respond to the sounds within their own hearing spectrum. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked a professor (教授) to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they were playing it to 47 cats, only a few cats responded to it. So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special “cat music” online. The professor once took part in the cat study and he wrote “cat music” for sale online. 69. Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pets? A. To do a study on pets. B. To stop them being noisy. C. To make them less lonely. D. To make them love music. 70. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why dogs respond to some music. B. How to make dogs respond to music. C. How dogs respond to different music. D. What sounds dogs would like to hear. 71. Which of the following is true? A. Pets like to listen to the same music. B. Cats respond very little to human’s music. C. The professor didn’t sell things online. D. The “cat music” can make people excited. 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How can we look after pets? B. What kind of music do dogs love? C. Where can we buy special “cat music”? D. Do dogs and cats like music? F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, went to Thailand. While there, he also wants to learn about his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people in foreign countries. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 73. What does the movie Dear You talk about?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________ 74. Who sent letters and money to Grandma all her life?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________ 75. Will you introduce this movie to your friends? Why or why not?（不超过15个词） ________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We can find b_____ (基本的) information about Wuhu on https://www.wuhu.gov.cn/. 77. Wuhu builds many quiet c________ (角落) for people to read in public libraries. 78. L________ (幸运地、幸运的是), most of the villagers moved away before the heavy flood came. 79. Wuhu No. 1 High School i________ (邀请) the son of Qian Xuesen to it’s school last month. 80. As Francis Bacon once said, “Knowledge itself is p________ (力量) .” So reading is very important. Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David听说你和家人进行了一次户外活动。请根据以下思维导图，给David回信，描述你们的户外活动经历、沿途看到的自然风景以及你的感受。 注意： 1．短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。 2．词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3．短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear David, I am happy to share my outdoor experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页。 3．请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 4．考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does David do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know David? B: Yes, he’s my neighbor. He’s a doctor. His parents are teachers. His brother is a cook. 2. Which floor does Daniel live on? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I live on the 9th floor. What about you, Daniel? B: I live on the 20th floor. 3. Where is the man’s computer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the table. B. On the desk. C. On the bookshelf. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is my computer on the table? B: No, it isn’t. It’s on the bookshelf. 4. How did the girl go to school yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why did you walk to school yesterday? B: Because there’s something wrong with my bike. 5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I want to join the club. What should I do? B: Fill in the table, please. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport is Kitty good at? A. Table tennis. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 7. Who does Kitty go to the club with? A. John. B. Sandy. C. Susan. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Kitty, what sport are you good at? B: Hi, John. I do well in table tennis. So does Susan. A: Do you play it every day? B: Yes. I play it after school in the club. A: How do you get to the club? B: I often go there on Sandy’s bike. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long was the man in Beijing last year? A. Six days. B. Six weeks. C. Six months. 9. Where is the man’s hometown? A. Guangdong. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 10. Why does the man like his hometown? A. Because it is old. B. Because it is noisy. C. Because of the food. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How long were you in Beijing last year? B: I was there for 6 weeks, then I went to Shanghai. A: Do you like Shanghai very much? B: Not too much, because it is too noisy. I like my hometown best. A: Where is your hometown? B: It’s Guangdong. Guangdong food is delicious. I like it very much. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分） 你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Jim live? A. In America. B. In China. C. In Australia. 12. What did Jim’s father want him to be? A. A writer. B. A dentist. C. A scientist. 13. When did Jim go to visit Mr Brown? A. At the age of seven. B. At the age of nine. C. At the age of eleven. 14. What did Jim do when his father talked with Mr Brown? A. He visited the house. B. He played the violin. C. He cleaned the house. 15. How did Jim’s father feel about his son? A. Sorry. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Long ago, there was a little boy named Jim. He lived in Australia and wanted to learn to play the violin. But his father wanted him to become a dentist and wouldn’t let him take music lessons. There was an old violin in the house. At night, the little boy used to play softly to himself. After Jim’s 7th birthday, his father took him to visit Mr. Brown in America. Mr. Brown lived in a beautiful house with many large rooms. There was a wonderful violin in one of the rooms. While the two men sat talking, little Jim went to play the violin. Soon, the room was filled with the sweetest music. When Jim finished playing, he saw his father and Mr. Brown looking at him. Jim’s father was very surprised. Then he agreed to let Jim play the violin. Later, Jim became a famous musician. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Animals Countries What is it like? Tiger Canada It can run very fast, but people are ____16____ of it because it looks scary. ____17____ Thailand It is large but ____18____ . It is good at playing soccer. Kangaroo Australia It is smart and cute. It often eats fruit, ____19____ and grass. Panda China It is cute and it likes ____20____ all day long. 【答案】16. afraid 17. Elephant 18. friendly 19. vegetables 20. sleeping 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to our Kunming Zoo. Let’s have a look at the animal stars in the zoo. They come from different countries. I’m Daming. I’m a tiger from Canada. I can run very fast, but people are afraid of me because I look scary. I’m Babe, an elephant from Thailand. I’m large but friendly. I’m good at playing soccer. I’m Lulu. I’m a kangaroo from Australia. I am smart and cute. I often eat fruit, vegetables, and grass. I’m Nan Nan. I’m a Chinese panda. I’m cute and I like sleeping all day long. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Which subject do you like best? —________, because we can learn much about rivers, mountains and climate of the world. A. History B. Maths C. Chinese D. Geography 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪门科目？——地理，因为我们可以学到很多关于世界的河流、山脉和气候的知识。 History历史；Maths数学；Chinese语文；Geography地理。根据后半句“learn much about rivers, mountains and climate of the world”可知，学习河流、山脉和气候属于地理学科的内容。 22. — Do you know the Ferris wheel in Squirrel Town? — Sure. When it reaches the top, the beautiful view of Wuhu is ________ us. A. between B. over C. above D. below 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道松鼠小镇的摩天轮吗？——当然。当它到达最高点时，芜湖的美景就在我们下方。 between在两者之间；over在……正上方（垂直）；above在……上方（不强调垂直）；below在……下方。摩天轮升到最高处，地面上的风景处在人的下方，用below。 23. Long ago, people ________ learn new things only from books and teachers, but now the Internet and AI make study easier. A. can B. could C. may D. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久以前，人们只能从书本和老师那里学习新事物，但现在互联网和人工智使学习变得更容易。 can能；could能（过去式）；may可能；must必须。根据时间状语“Long ago”可知句子描述的是过去的情况，应用一般过去时，表示过去的能力用could。 24. —I’d like to be a lady like the star in the poster. She is so pretty. —Oh, dear. You don’t have to be ________. Just be yourself. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想成为像海报里那位明星一样的女士。她太漂亮了。——哦，亲爱的。你没必要成为任何人。做你自己就好。 somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据后一句“Just be yourself.”可知，前半句表达“不必成为其他人、任何人”。否定句中表示“任何人”要用anybody。 25. — How many teachers are there in your school? — About three ________. And two ________ of them are women teachers. A. hundred, hundred B. hundreds, hundred C. hundred, hundreds D. hundreds, hundreds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少老师？——大约三百名。其中两百名是女教师。 hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式；表示概数“数百”时用复数形式hundreds且常与of连用。第一空前有具体数字three，用hundred；第二空前有具体数字two，表示具体的“两百”，用hundred。 26. — ________ fresh the air is in Zheshan Park! — Yes. Because there are a lot of trees. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——赭山公园的空气多么新鲜啊！——是的。因为那里有很多树。 分析句子结构可知，空格后是形容词fresh，接着是主语the air和谓语is，符合“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”的感叹句结构。 27. Which group of words rhymes with words in this poem? A Spring Morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are ________. After one night of wind and ________. How many are the fallen flowers? A. singing; rain B. dancing; snow C. crying; showers D. playing; moonlight 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一组单词与这首诗中的单词押韵？ 第一句句尾单词“lying”与第二句句尾单词需押韵，四个选项的第一个单词均与之韵脚相同；第四句句尾单词“flowers”应与第三句句尾单词押韵，四个选项中只有C项的第二个单词“showers”与之韵脚相同。 28. —Can you go to the newly opened Intime Inpark with me this weekend? —Of course, if I ________ free. A. will be B. will C. am D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你能和我一起去新开的银泰映巷吗？——当然，如果我有空的话。 will be将是；will将；am是；be是。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语是I，be动词应用am。 29. If you want to know the right answer, you should ________ by reading and asking questions. A. find out B. pass by C. cheer up D. set off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想知道正确答案，你应该通过阅读和提问来弄清楚。 find out查明，弄清；pass by经过；cheer up振作起来；set off出发。根据“If you want to know the right answer”可知，想要知道答案，应该去查明或弄清真相。 30. — Excuse me, can I take this seat? — ________, young man. It’s for the old. A. No problem B. Of course C. All right D. You’d better not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐这个座位吗？——你最好不要，年轻人。这是给老人坐的。 No problem没问题；Of course当然；All right好吧；You’d better not你最好不要。根据下文“It’s for the old.”可知，这个座位是专门留给老人的，所以建议对方最好不要坐。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A (People in Wuhu are friendly. A British boy tells a story about his neighbor Mr. Xi in Wuhu.) Mr. Xi is very kind. He grows fruit and always gives it to others. Neighbors advise him to ____31____ it for money, but he just says “Méi guānxi!”. One weekend, my mom asked him to ____32____ me because she had to work. “I’m sorry, ____33____ we don’t know other neighbors well,” she said. He laughed and said, “Méi guānxi!” Then we had great fun. He taught me to tell (辨别) when lemons are ____34____ to pick. You can ____35____ it easily when they turn yellow and shiny. At the end of that day, I went home with a basket of lemons. Mom asked what to do with them. I said “Méi guānxi!” too, but I ____36____ found I didn’t know its meaning. Later, I asked Mr. Xi about it. “It means no ____37____—don’t worry,” he explained. “But I worry about everything. I’m afraid of getting ____38____ in the rain, feeling too hot in the sun and giving wrong answers in class,” I said. “Rain? Sun? My trees need ____39____ to make delicious fruit!” he said. “Just try your best, and méi guānxi!” That’s Mr. Xi’s ____40____ . He turns worries into joy, and “Méi guānxi” is his special way of life. 31. A. sell B. buy C. taste D. eat 32. A. look for B. give away C. care for D. pick up 33. A. if B. but C. so D. after 34. A. fun B. poor C. ready D. useful 35. A. carve B. know C. follow D. protect 36. A. suddenly B. slowly C. mostly D. largely 37. A. time B. idea C. hurry D. problem 38. A. alive B. dry C. wet D. afraid 39. A. both B. all C. none D. every 40. A. beauty B. hobby C. chance D. magic 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述英国男孩在芜湖的故事。邻居奚先生善良乐观，常用“没关系”化解担忧，将烦恼变为快乐，展现了特殊的生活智慧。 【31题详解】 句意：邻居们建议他卖掉水果赚钱，但他只是说“没关系！”。 根据“for money”可知邻居建议他把种的水果卖掉来赚钱，sell符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：一个周末，妈妈因为要工作请他照顾我。 根据“because she had to work”可知妈妈不在家，需要有人“照顾”孩子，固定短语care for意为“照顾、照料”。look for“寻找”；give away“赠送”；pick up“捡起；接某人”不符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：“很抱歉，但是我们和其他邻居不太熟。”她说。 前后两个分句存在转折关系，用连词but连接。 【34题详解】 句意：他教我分辨柠檬什么时候可以采摘。 固定搭配be ready to do表示“准备好做某事”，此处指柠檬成熟、准备好可以采摘。 【35题详解】 句意：当它们变得金黄发亮时，你就能很容易能知道。 结合上文“tell when lemons are ready to pick”，此处用know表示“知道、识别”。 【36题详解】 句意：我也说了“没关系！”，但我突然发现我不知道它的意思。 根据语境，男孩在使用短语后瞬间意识到自己不懂其含义，suddenly符合这种顿悟的过程。 【37题详解】 句意：它意味着没问题——别担心，他解释道。 “Méi guānxi”意为“没关系”，对应英文“No problem”。 【38题详解】 句意：我害怕被雨淋湿、在太阳下太热，还有上课答错问题。 根据“in the rain”可推知是害怕被淋湿，get wet意为“淋湿”。 【39题详解】 句意：雨水、阳光，我的果树需要所有这些才能结出美味的果子！ 前文提到了rain和sun两样事物，指代两者需用both。all指代三者或三者以上事物；none“没有一个” 表否定；every“每一个”是形容词，不能单独作宾语。 【40题详解】 句意：这就是习先生的魔力。 “He turns worries into joy”这种转化能力如同“魔法”般神奇。magic表示“魔力、神奇之处”，用来形容习先生乐观化解烦恼的生活智慧。 B Chinese shadow puppetry is a kind of traditional Chinese art. In a shadow play, people use light, a screen and small figures to tell stories. On the screen, the figures can ____41____ like real people in a story. The figures are often made ____42____ leather or paper. During a show, people stand behind the screen and ____43____ the figures with their hands. Then the audience (观众) can see the pictures on the screen. Music is also ____44____ , because it helps the audience know what is happening in the story. Chinese shadow puppetry often tells old Chinese stories. The artists need much ____45____ . They must move the figures well and use different voices for different people in a story. Sometimes they also sing songs, so children often watch the show ____46____ and do not want to miss any part of it. Today, many schools and museums help young people learn about this art. Teachers want students to know more about Chinese culture and ____47____ traditional folk art. Chinese shadow puppetry is old, but it is still ____48____ to many people today. I hope more people can ____49____ this art with their friends. Then they will make the art part of ____50____ lives, and it will stay in people’s hearts for a long time. 41. A. look B. sound C. smell D. grow 42. A. of B. in C. at D. for 43. A. save B. keep C. draw D. move 44. A. important B. usual C. relaxing D. strange 45. A. luck B. money C. practice D. hope 46. A. finally B. carefully C. quickly D. loudly 47. A. forget B. form C. protect D. teach 48. A. simple B. special C. difficult D. ordinary 49. A. share B. post C. plan D. show 50. A. our B. his C. her D. their 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术——皮影戏。文章讲述了皮影戏的表演方式、制作材料、表演者的技巧，以及现在学校和博物馆如何帮助年轻人了解并保护这项传统艺术。 【41题详解】 句意：在屏幕上，这些人物可以看起来像故事里的真人。 根据前文“On the screen”和后文“like real people”可知，在屏幕上看到的是视觉效果，人物看起来像真人。固定短语look like，意思是“看起来像”。sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）、grow（成长）都不符合画面语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这些人物通常是由皮革或纸制成的。 根据语境和固定搭配“be made of...”可知，此处表示“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，皮影人物是由皮革或纸做的。 【43题详解】 句意：在表演期间，人们站在屏幕后面，用手移动这些人物。 根据常识和下文“They must move the figures well”可知，皮影戏的操作就是艺人在幕后用手移动人偶。 move（移动）符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：音乐也是很重要的，因为它帮助观众了解故事中正在发生什么。 根据“because it helps the audience know what is happening in the story”可知，音乐起到了帮助观众理解故事的作用，因此是很重要的，important“重要的”，贴合句意。 【45题详解】 句意：艺术家们需要大量的练习。 much后面接不可数名词。后文提到：艺人要熟练操控人偶、变换不同嗓音，这需要大量练习。practice（练习）符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：有时他们也唱歌，所以孩子们经常认真地看表演，不想错过任何一部分。 副词修饰动词watch。 孩子们不想错过任何片段，说明看得十分认真。carefully（认真地）符合。 【47题详解】 句意：老师们希望学生们更多地了解中国文化并保护传统民间艺术。 根据语境，学校和博物馆帮助年轻人了解这门艺术，目的是为了传承和保护传统民间艺术。protect（保护）符合传承文化的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：中国皮影戏很古老，但今天对许多人来说它仍然很特别。 根据“Chinese shadow puppetry is old, but it is still...”可知，前后存在转折关系，虽然古老，但依然有其独特之处，对很多人来说很特别。special（特别的）符合语义。 【49题详解】 句意：我希望更多的人能和他们的朋友分享这门艺术。 根据固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”可知，此处表示和朋友分享某物。 【50题详解】 句意：然后他们将使这门艺术成为他们生活的一部分，它将在人们心中停留很长时间。 根据前文“they will make the art part of...”可知，主语是they，对应的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“他们的生活”。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） A: Excuse me, I want to buy an iron picture for my friend back home. Can you tell me something about it? B: Of course. ____51____ A: Yeah, I know about that. Could you tell me how artists make it? B: ____52____ A: Wow, amazing. ____53____ B: Over 350 years. And it’s a national heritage (遗产). A: Wow! Are there any famous iron pictures? B: Yes, the Welcoming Pine (迎客松) is one of them. ____54____ A: That’s nice. I want this small Welcoming Pine. How much is it? B: It is 120 yuan. Good size for a gift. A: Great. ____55____ B: Don’t worry. I’ll pack it safely in a box for you. A. How long does it take to make one? B. Do you like this kind of traditional art? C. It’s one of Wuhu traditional arts. D. How long is the history of this art? E. They heat and hammer the iron into pictures. F. Is it easy to carry by plane? G. You can see a big one in the Great Hall of the People (人民大会堂). 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. D 54. G 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于芜湖铁画的购物情景对话，顾客向店员询问铁画的介绍、制作工艺、历史、知名作品，最后选定铁画并询问运输携带相关问题。 【51题详解】 前句B回应“Of course.”承接顾客想了解铁画的请求，后句A回复“Yeah, I know about that.”，C项“It’s one of Wuhu traditional arts.”用于初步介绍铁画的属性，起到开篇科普引入的作用，和后文回应衔接顺畅。 【52题详解】 前句A询问铁画的制作方式，E项“They heat and hammer the iron into pictures.”具体介绍了铁画的制作工序，精准回答制作方式的问句。 【53题详解】 后句B答语是时长类回答，D项“How long is the history of this art?”是针对历史时长的特殊疑问句，问答匹配。 【54题详解】 前句B提到“the Welcoming Pine (迎客松) is one of them.”介绍知名铁画作品迎客松，G项“You can see a big one in the Great Hall of the People (人民大会堂).”补充该作品的知名陈列地点，对前文内容进行拓展说明，衔接自然。 【55题详解】 后句B答语“Don’t worry. I’ll pack it safely in a box for you.”用来安抚顾客并说明会安全打包，F项“Is it easy to carry by plane?”表达顾客担心携带运输的问题，和后文安抚类答语逻辑匹配。 Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mr. and Mrs. Lu want to buy a new flat in Wuhu. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Jiuxi Terrace Built in 2019 Dubao Garden Built in 2010 Rooms: * Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price: 1,800,000 yuan Place: In Jinghu District, Wuhu. 2 km from Wuhu Railway Station, near Wanda Plaza. Rooms: * Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study Price: 1,000,000 yuan Place: In Yijiang District, Wuhu. 1 km from Wuhu Culture Park, close to a local primary school. More information: Contact Liu Ming at 17775043561/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Wei at 15187654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr. Lu often takes trains to work and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs. Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 56. How many rooms are there in Dubao Garden in all? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 57. Why might (可能) Mr. Lu choose Jiuxi Terrace? A. Because it is close to the train station. B. Because it is far from the city centre. C. Because the flat faces north. D. Because it has much room for old things. 58. Which part of the website may the passage come from? A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Housing. D. Shopping. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文，主要展示了芜湖两个在售楼盘的详细信息，结合陆先生夫妇的生活需求，介绍两套房源的户型、价格、位置及联系方式。 【56题详解】 表格中Dubao Garden板块“Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study”说明该小区一共有五个房间。 【57题详解】 原文最后一段“Mr. Lu often takes trains to work”以及Jiuxi Terrace板块“2 km from Wuhu Railway Station”可推出，陆先生经常坐火车上班，该房源距离火车站很近，方便他通勤，是他选择这里的原因。 【58题详解】 全文围绕两套待售公寓展开介绍，属于房屋、房产相关内容。 B The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers about 9 million square kilometers in North Africa. It is a land of extreme (极端的) heat and little rain, but it’s not empty of life at all. Many animals have learned to live in the harsh environment. Camels, known as “ships of the desert,” can store water and walk for days without drinking. Fennec foxes have large ears to keep cool and look for food at night to avoid the heat. The desert also has its own beauty. Sand dunes (沙丘) stretch (绵延) for miles, and their shapes change in the wind. At night, the sky is full of stars, and the view is amazing. However, the Sahara is facing some problems. Climate change is making the desert even drier, and overgrazing (过度放牧) by farm animals is damaging the land. Scientists are looking for ways to protect the weak ecosystem and help local people live there. 59. What does the underlined word “harsh” mean in Chinese? A. 舒适的 B. 恶劣的 C. 温和的 D. 多变的 60. Why are camels called “ships of the desert”? A. Because they can swim in the hot desert. B. Because they store water and walk for days without drinking. C. Because they have large ears to keep cool and hunt at night. D. Because they live in groups in the hot desert. 61. What are the main problems in the Sahara? ①Heavy rain ②Too many visitors ③Climate change ④Overgrazing A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 【答案】59. B 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界最大的炎热沙漠撒哈拉沙漠的地理位置、生存的动植物、独特美景，同时阐述了当下面临的环境问题以及科学家的保护举措。 【59题详解】 第一段“It is a land of extreme heat and little rain”表明撒哈拉沙漠酷热少雨，生存条件恶劣，第二段“Many animals have learned to live in the harsh environment”可推出划线单词harsh用来形容沙漠恶劣的生存环境，含义为“恶劣的”。 【60题详解】 第二段“Camels, known as ‘ships of the desert,’ can store water and walk for days without drinking.”直接说明骆驼被称作“沙漠之舟”的原因是可以储存水分，连续行走多日不用饮水。 【61题详解】 第四段“Climate change is making the desert even drier, and overgrazing by farm animals is damaging the land.”表明撒哈拉沙漠面临的两大问题是气候变化与过度放牧，对应序号③④。 C On May 14, 2026, Elon Musk visited Beijing with his 6-year-old son, Lil X. They went to the Great Hall of the People for an event. People soon noticed the boy’s beautiful Chinese-style clothes. Lil X wore a modern silk jacket made by a Chinese brand (品牌). He also carried a special tiger-head bag. The bag is a traditional Chinese craft, handmade by ethnic minority embroiderers (刺绣师) in Guangxi. The patterns on it mean good luck in traditional Chinese culture. Pictures of Lil X became popular online at home and abroad (国外). Many people praised (赞扬) his simple but lovely Chinese look. Soon, the silk jacket and the tiger-head bag became hot. More people became interested in traditional Chinese crafts and culture. Later, Musk wrote online: “My son is learning Chinese.” This started many discussions online. This event showed the beauty of Chinese clothes and handmade crafts. It lets people around the world feel the beauty of Chinese culture through a casual, everyday moment. It also shows that Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world. 62. What did Lil X carry during the visit? A. A toy car. B. A tiger-head bag. C. A schoolbag. D. A basketball. 63. From the passage, what can we infer (推断)? A. Musk’s visit was only about fashion. B. Lil X is interested in Chinese culture. C. Chinese silk jackets are only for kids. D. The tiger-head bag is made in Beijing. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The tiger-head bag was made in America. B. Lil X’s clothing was a formal suit. C. The bag’s patterns mean good luck. D. Musk’s son doesn’t like Chinese. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce Elon Musk’s daily family life. B. To explain how to make a handmade tiger-head bag. C. To talk about the long history of Chinese silk. D. To show the beauty of Chinese culture through a visit. 【答案】62. B 63. B 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Elon Musk带儿子Lil X到访北京参加官方活动时，Lil X身着中式服饰、携带非遗虎头包的造型走红网络，这件偶然的事件让世界感受到中国传统服饰和手工艺的独特魅力，体现出中国文化在全球越来越受欢迎。 【62题详解】 第二段“He also carried a special tiger-head bag.”，直接点明了Lil X带的老虎头包。 【63题详解】 第二段提到Lil X穿中式衣服、背非遗包；第四段Elon Musk说他在学中文，可推断Elon Musk的儿子对中国文化感兴趣。 【64题详解】 第二段“The patterns on it mean good luck in traditional Chinese culture.”，直接说明了包的样式寓意好运。 【65题详解】 本文通过Lil X穿搭走红这一偶然事件及最后一段中“This event showed the beauty of Chinese clothes and handmade crafts. It lets people around the world feel the beauty of Chinese culture through a casual, everyday moment.”，向世界展现了中国文化的独特魅力。 D Perler beads are called “pindou” in China. They are very popular with young people. People put small short plastic pieces on boards to make different pictures. Then heat them, so the pieces join together and become a fixed work. This hand craft first showed in Sweden in the 1970s. People made it at first to help old people keep busy and feel less lonely during long cold winters. Why do young people like it so much? First, it helps them relax. When they put the small beads carefully, they get into a focused state (状态) called “flow”. It makes them calm and happy. Second, people can feel they are in control (控制) of things. The world changes fast, but following a simple picture and getting the work you expect brings good feelings. Besides, pindou helps young people make new friends. After finishing their work, many post it online and get many likes. Some make friends easily through this hobby without much stress. All in all, pindou is more than fun. It helps young people relax, feel in control and make friends in easy and creative ways. 66. Why might Perler beads help people feel relaxed? A. Because they need deep focus and create a flow state. B. Because they are cheap and easy to find. C. Because they are easy to break and repair. D. Because they are only for older people with lots of free time. 67. How many reasons for the popularity of pindou are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 68. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of Perler beads. B. To explain why Perler beads are popular. C. To teach readers how to make Perler beads. D. To ask readers to buy perler beads. 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍拼豆的起源、制作方式，并从三个角度分析它深受年轻人喜爱的原因。 【66题详解】 第三段第二句和第三句“When they put the small beads carefully, they get into a focused state (状态) called ‘flow’. It makes them calm and happy. ”提到拼豆需要人高度专注，进入“心流”状态，从而使人放松。 【67题详解】 第三段、第四段中关键词“First”、“Second”和“Besides”说明了拼豆受欢迎的理由共有三点。 【68题详解】 通读全文，开头简单介绍拼豆的起源，随后抛出核心问题“Why do young people like it so much?”，全文围绕该问题分层阐述理由，其核心目的是解释拼豆流行的原因。 E Pets like dogs and cats are usually popular with people. If you keep a dog or a cat, do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely? A study shows that some of the British people with dogs would like to turn on the radio or turn on the television. But do pets really like this? Sometimes dogs respond (作出反应) to music. A study shows that when there is light music playing, many dogs seem to be silent. When it comes to rock music, those dogs seem to be very excited. They make little response to popular music. For cats, they almost don’t respond to music because their hearing spectrum (频谱) is different from humans’. Some studies show that cats respond to the sounds within their own hearing spectrum. Scientists once tried to see what would happen if they played “cat music” for the cats. They asked a professor (教授) to make special music for cats. And it showed that when they were playing it to 47 cats, only a few cats responded to it. So, you’d better play different music for your pets. Good news for cat lovers is that you can buy such special “cat music” online. The professor once took part in the cat study and he wrote “cat music” for sale online. 69. Why do some people leave the radio or TV on for their pets? A. To do a study on pets. B. To stop them being noisy. C. To make them less lonely. D. To make them love music. 70. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why dogs respond to some music. B. How to make dogs respond to music. C. How dogs respond to different music. D. What sounds dogs would like to hear. 71. Which of the following is true? A. Pets like to listen to the same music. B. Cats respond very little to human’s music. C. The professor didn’t sell things online. D. The “cat music” can make people excited. 72. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How can we look after pets? B. What kind of music do dogs love? C. Where can we buy special “cat music”? D. Do dogs and cats like music? 【答案】69. C 70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍人们外出时会开收音机或电视陪伴宠物，分别阐述狗狗、猫咪对不同音乐的不同反应，最后提到市面上有专门给猫咪制作的音乐。 【69题详解】 根据第一段“do you always turn on the radio or TV when you’re not in just because you don’t want your pet to be lonely”可知，人们给宠物开收音机或电视是为了不让宠物孤单。C选项意为“让它们少一点孤单”，贴合原文。 【70题详解】 第二段分别介绍狗狗听到轻音乐、摇滚音乐、流行音乐时的不同表现，主要讲述狗狗对不同种类音乐的反应。C选项意为“狗狗如何对不同音乐做出反应”，概括段落内容。 【71题详解】 根据第三段“For cats, they almost don’t respond to music because their hearing spectrum is different from humans’.”可知，猫咪对人类的音乐几乎没有反应。B选项“猫咪对人类的音乐反应很小”表述符合原文。 【72题详解】 全文围绕狗狗和猫咪是否喜欢音乐、二者对音乐的不同反应展开论述。D选项“猫狗喜欢音乐吗？”能够完整概括全文核心。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, went to Thailand. While there, he also wants to learn about his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people in foreign countries. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 73. What does the movie Dear You talk about?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________ 74. Who sent letters and money to Grandma all her life?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________ 75. Will you introduce this movie to your friends? Why or why not?（不超过15个词） ________________________________________________ 【答案】73. It talks about love, family and keeping promises./Love, family and keeping promises. 74. Xie Nanzhi./A stranger./A stranger named Xie Nanzhi./A stranger called Xie Nanzhi. 75. Yes. Because it is moving and meaningful./No. Because my friend doesn’t like this kind of movie. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》的情节，讲述了一个关于爱、家庭和信守承诺的感人故事，展现了潮汕人的精神。 【73题详解】 根据文章第一段“It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises.”可推知这部电影讲述了爱、家庭和信守承诺。 【74题详解】 根据文章第二段“the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.”可推知是一个叫谢南枝的陌生人给奶奶写信寄钱。 【75题详解】 根据文章第一段“It tells a touching story...”可推知我会把它介绍给朋友，因为它是一个感人的故事。(本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容言之有理即可) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. We can find b_____ (基本的) information about Wuhu on https://www.wuhu.gov.cn/. 【答案】basic##asic 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在https://www.wuhu.gov.cn/上找到关于芜湖的基本信息。根据首字母提示和括号内中文提示“基本的”可推断这里表示“基本的”，形容词basic“基本的”符合语境，此处作定语修饰名词information。 77. Wuhu builds many quiet c________ (角落) for people to read in public libraries. 【答案】corners##orners 【解析】 【详解】句意：芜湖为人们在公共图书馆建立了许多安静的角落。根据汉语“角落”及首字母c提示可知，此处应用名词corner，前面有many修饰，所以用复数corners。故填corners。 78. L________ (幸运地、幸运的是), most of the villagers moved away before the heavy flood came. 【答案】Luckily##uckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，大部分村民在大洪水来临前搬走了。根据括号内中文提示和首字母可知，副词Luckily“幸运地、幸运的是”，放在句首用逗号隔开，作状语修饰整个句子，表达对整件事情的看法。 79. Wuhu No. 1 High School i________ (邀请) the son of Qian Xuesen to it’s school last month. 【答案】invited##nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意：芜湖一中上个月邀请了钱学森的儿子到他的学校。结合首字母提示，“邀请”对应的英文表达是invite，动词，在句中作谓语。根据“last month”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式invited。 80. As Francis Bacon once said, “Knowledge itself is p________ (力量) .” So reading is very important. 【答案】power##ower 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗朗西斯·培根曾说：“知识本身就是力量。”所以阅读非常重要。根据首字母提示和括号内中文提示“力量”，名词power“力量”符合语境，此处作表语。 Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David听说你和家人进行了一次户外活动。请根据以下思维导图，给David回信，描述你们的户外活动经历、沿途看到的自然风景以及你的感受。 注意： 1．短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。 2．词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3．短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Dear David, I am happy to share my outdoor experience with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear David, I am happy to share my outdoor experience with you. Last Saturday, I went cycling along the Yangtze River in Wuhu with my parents. On our way, we enjoyed amazing landscapes. We saw the Yangtze River shining in the sun, with ships moving slowly on the water. This was amazing and I took lots of photos with my camera. We cycled for about two hours and had a picnic by the river. I really enjoyed it. The fresh air and peaceful views made me forget all my worries. I hope you can join me one day. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：出行时间与同伴、沿途景色、游玩活动、内心感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：叙事条理清晰，时态统一，不出现无关信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：交代出行时间、人物、地点，介绍旅途景色与游玩活动。 结尾段：抒发游玩感受，发出邀约，升华全文。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅途过程 出行信息：Last Saturday, I went cycling along the Yangtze River in Wuhu with my parents. 天气：It was a fine and sunny day. 心情：I felt so excited and looked forward to this trip. 准备：We took delicious food and a camera with us. 景色描写：saw the Yangtze River shining in the sun, ships moving slowly on the water; amazing landscapes 微风：The cool wind blew gently on our faces. 岸边景物：We saw green trees and beautiful flowers along the river bank. 江面氛围：Everything looked quiet and beautiful. 活动内容：cycled for about two hours; took lots of photos; had a picnic by the river 体验感受：This was amazing 要点二：内心感悟 环境体验：fresh air and peaceful views 心情收获：made me forget all my worries; I really enjoyed it；This trip not only brought me fun, but also let me enjoy the beauty of nature. 总结：It was truly an unforgettable day. 结尾邀约：I hope you can join me one day  第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语听力测试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的A、BC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. Do you know David? Yes, he's my neighbor. He's a doctor. His parents are teachers. His brother is a cook. Do you know David? Yes, he's my neighbor. He's a doctor. His parents are teachers. His brother is a cook. Number two, I live on a nice floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty eighth floor. I live on the nice floor. What about you, Daniel? I live on the twenty teeth floor. Number three, is my computer on the table? No, IT isn't. It's on the bookshelf. Is my computer on . the table? No, IT isn't. It's on the bookshelf. Number four, why did you walk to score yesterday? Because there is something wrong with my bike. Why did you walk to school yesterday? Because there's something wrong with my bike. Number five, excuse me, I want to join the club. What should I do? Fill in the table. please. Excuse me, I want to join the club. What should I do? Fill in the table, please. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Kid, what sport are you good at? Hi john. I do wear in table tennis. So does Susan. Do you play IT every day? Yes, I play IT after school in the club. How do you get to the club? I often go there on Sandy bike. Kitty, what sport are you good at? Hi john. I do wear in table tennis. So does Susan. Do you play IT every day? Yes, I play IT after school in the club. How do you get to the club? I often go there on Sandy's bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。How long were you in beijing last year? I was there for six weeks. Then I went to shanghai. Do you like shanghai very much? Not too much, because IT is too noisy. I like my hometown best. Where is your hometown is going? 洞wandong food is delicious。I like . you very much. How long were you in beijing last year? I was there for six weeks. Then I went to shanghai. Do you like shanghai . very much? Not too much, because IT is too noisy. I like my . hometown best. Where is your hometown? Food is delicious. I like you very much. 3、短文理解。你将听到一段短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Long ago, there was a little boy named jim. He lived in australia and wanted to learn to play the violin, but his father wanted him to become a dentist and wouldn't let him take music lessons. There was an old violin in the house at night. The little boy used to play softly to himself. After jim seven birthday, his father took him to visit mr. Brown in america. Mister Brown lived in a beautiful house with many large rooms. There was a wonderful violin in one of the rooms. why? The two men said, talking little jim went to play the violin. Soon the room was filled with sweetest music. When jim finished the plane, he saw his father and mister Brown looking at him. Jima's father was very surprised. Then he agreed to let jim play the violin. Later, jim became a famous musician. Long ago, there was a little boy named jim. He lived in australia and wanted to learn to play the violin, but his father wanted him to become dentist and wouldn't let him take music lessons. There was a node violin in the house at night. The little boy used to play softly to himself. After James seventh birthday, his father took him to visit mr. Brown in america. Mister Brown lived in a beautiful house with many large rooms. There was a wonderful violin in one of the rooms. While the two men said talking, little jim went to play the violin. Soon the room was filled with sweetest music. When jim finished playing, he saw his father and miss the Brown looking at him. Jima's father was very surprised. Then he agreed to let jm play the violin. Later, jim became a famous musician. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在下面表格的空白处填入一个单词，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, welcome to our queen zoo. Let's have a look at the animal stars in the zoo. They come from different countries. I'm dummling. I'm a tiger from canada. I can run very fast, but people afraid of me because I look scary. I'm babe, an elephant from thailand. I'm large but friendly. I'm good at plane soccer. I'm lu. I'm a kangaroo from australia. I am smart and cute. I often eat fruit, vegetables and grass. I'm not not. I'm a chinese panda. I'm cute and I like sleeping all day long. Hello everyone, welcome to our queen zoo. Let's have a look at the animal stars in the zoo. They come from different countries. I'm dummling. I'm a tiger from canada. I can run very fast, but people are afraid of me because I look scary. I'm bab, an elephant from thailand. I'm large but friendly. I'm good at playing soccer. I'm lu. I'm kangaroo australia. I'm smart and cute. I often eat fruit, vegetables and grass. I'm na. I'm a chinese panda. I'm cute, and I like sleeping all day long. 听力部分到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。