精品解析：安徽省芜湖市弋江区鸠江区三山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期芜湖市中学教学质量监控 七年级英语试题卷 (供选用) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Lily study English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Where did the boy go last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To an old people’s home. B. To his classmate’s home. C. To the museum. 4. Whose ping-pong bat is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s. B. Allan’s. C. We don’t know. 5. How did the woman go to Guangzhou last month? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By taxi. C. By train. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Kitty think of Alice in Wonderland? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. 7. When did Daniel read The Classic of Mountains and Seas for the first time? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of ten. C. At the age of twelve. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Jill go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 9. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 10. What is Jill interested in? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Jimmy go first every morning? A. To the park. B. To the shop. C. To the kitchen. 12. How does Jimmy take the newspaper? A. With his foot. B. With his mouth. C. With his tail. 13. What does Sam do before he gets up? A. He reads newspapers. B. He listens to music. C. He watches TV. 14. How many things does Jimmy do in the morning? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What does Jimmy do when he sees the bus coming down the road? A. He makes a big noise. B. He runs into the house. C. He gets on the bus. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Friendship Day Time On the first Sunday of ___16___ every year. Ways of celebration ● ___17___ a card to your friend and write some beautiful words on it. ● Buy ___18___ for your friends. ● Go out for a ___19___ or a picnic with your friends. Meaning ● To ___20___ love and thanks to your friends. ● To make your friends understand how thankful you are. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Did you see ________ film NeZha 2? —Yes, I did. It tells us ________ different story of Ne Zha. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. The nice view in the mountain is a ________ for our eyes. A. chance B. treat C. notice D. magic 23. In my eyes, ________ has the duty to make our hometown better. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 24. —What places of interest should I visit in Suzhou? Could you give me some advice? —I ________ the beautiful gardens. They are famous around the world. A. publish B. organize C. recommend D. follow 25. To make the sentences rhyme, we should choose ________ in the ▲ . In the morning, the bell rings. Time to learn and spread our ▲ . Books and papers, pencils too. So much to learn, so much to do. A. bodies B. studies C. arms D. wings 26. —Will you go to Anna’s birthday party this Sunday? —I’d love to, but I’ll ________ for a 7-day trip to Chengdu tomorrow. A. come out B. set off C. give up D. find out 27. — ________ David is in the exams! —I can’t agree more. He often gets high points. A. What a careless boy B. What a careful boy C. How carefully D. How carelessly 28. — ________ I sit here, madam? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. The seat is for the old man. A. Can; couldn’t B. Could; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Could; can 29. —I have to leave for Beijing right now. —What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. will think 30. —I will go to Anhui for a trip tomorrow. —________. Don’t forget to share photos with me. A. Good luck B. Enjoy yourself C. I can’t believe it D. Well done Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When my friend advised joining the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was joking. I always ___31___ tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I knew I was wrong. Tai chi led to a big ___32___ both in my body and mind. The basic skill I learned in my first few tai chi classes was keeping a balance. An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. It seemed to be easy, but I ___33___ many times. I felt bored and tired from practicing again and again, so I wanted to ___34___. Just then, my coach (教练) taught me ___35___ to relax myself. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became ___36___. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I found tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance ___37___ opposites: left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, tai chi brings about a state (状态) of body balance and ___38___ peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ___39___. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better ___40___ the Chinese culture. 31. A. believed B. dreamed C. wrote D. guessed 32. A. decision B. problem C. change D. fashion 33. A. rose B. wished C. failed D. received 34. A. give up B. hold up C. put up D. get up 35. A. what B. how C. when D. where 36. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important 37. A. across B. behind C. over D. through 38. A. world B. mind C. life D. sound 39. A. safer B. higher C. prouder D. healthier 40. A. understand B. teach C. save D. solve B Many people think we should always work hard and help others. But when we work hard for a long time ___41___ a rest, we may easily get ___42___. So, a little “me” time is really important to our health. You should take some “me” time every day. Just be alone for a ___43___. Don’t feel sorry about it. “Me” time ___44___ your body healthy. Good health can make you relaxed, and you will find the world seems much ___45___. Taking “me” time helps you control (控制) your feelings. That will make you a better person. You can be happy with your workmates. You can be happy with your family. And you can be happy with your friends. “Me” time means that you spend time on something you like to do ___46___ you are free. It can also be time to do nothing. Whatever you do, do it for half an hour. Read a novel, keep a diary, ___47___ for a walk, do some exercise, or just take a short ___48___. Taking “me” time is ___49___ because people are usually busy. Be serious (认真的) about it. Put it on your plan. If someone asks you to do ___50___, you may say, “Sorry. That’s my ‘me’ time.” Remember, you can’t do everything. So, take some “me” time. 41. A. without B. outside C. beside D. among 42. A. angry B. ill C. worried D. sad 43. A. day B. week C. month D. while 44. A. keeps B. stays C. holds D. helps 45. A. larger B. hotter C. brighter D. wider 46. A. where B. when C. why D. how 47. A. care B. ask C. leave D. go 48. A. walk B. sleep C. ride D. look 49. A. difficult B. worrying C. relaxing D. powerful 50. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Welcome to our clothes shop. ___51___ B: I would like to choose a hanfu for my birthday party. A: ___52___ Have a look, please. B: The blue one looks nice. What kind of flower is this? A: Lotus. It is a symbol of purity (纯洁). ___53___ B: What about the Chinese characters? Do they have special meanings? A: Sure. The character Fu means “happiness and good luck” in Chinese. B: Sounds nice. ___54___ A: Of course. B: Wow, it fits me very well. ___55___ A: Three hundred yuan. B: OK. I’ll take it. A. Which dress do you like? B. What can I do for you? C How much does it cost? D. These are the latest styles. E. You can learn to draw it. F. It’s very popular in China. G. Can I try it on? 第三部分 阅读 (共两节大题，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Bike Adventure Camp Love biking? Want to learn cool skills? Join us for an exciting trip! Don’t forget your helmet (头盔) ! Let’s go! CLASS TIMES Weekdays: 8:00—10:00 AM/2:00—6:00 PM Weekends:9:00—11:00 AM/2:00—5:00 PM PRICES Kids (12+) : $25| Adults (成年人): $35 4-LEVEL CLASSES Level 1 ☆Bike seat adjustment (调整) ☆Starting & stopping Level 2 ☆Sharing the road ☆Hill climbing Level 3 ☆Simple bike repairs ☆Balancing with a full bike basket Level 4 ☆Going to school or work by bike ☆Training for races RULES Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: ☆Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. ☆Don’t ride too close to other bikers. ☆Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. ☆Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Ms. Lee on 860-345-0001 or visit www. bikefunlearning. com. 56. If Linda, a 13-year-od girl and her parents join the bike adventure camp in the riding class, how much should they pay? A. $60. B. $70. C. $85. D. $95. 57. In which level class can you learn to repair your bike? A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. Level 4. 58. Which of the following rules should you follow? A. Never pass others on the right side. B. Ride too close to other bikers. C. Don’t need to wear a helmet. D. Ride too close to parked cars. 59. Where is the text most probably from? A. A report. B. A website. C. A postcard. D. A diary. B You can be anything. Believe in your heart! Just take that first step, let your journey (旅程) start. You could be a teacher with books in your hand, Helping kids learn letters, numbers, and land! You could be an artist with colors so bright, Painting rainbows that dance in the sunlight. You can be anything. Believe in your heart! Just take that first step, let your journey start. You could be a baker mixing sweet treats Cupcakes with chocolate for everyone eats! You could be a vet caring for paws, Bandaging (包扎) cats or teaching dogs laws. You can be anything. Believe in your heart! Just take that first step, let your journey start. You could make toys or touch the stars, Create fun things that bounce like balls or race like cars. No matter what your dream is, just try, try, try! The sky’s not the limit (限制) …reach up HIGH! 60. What does a vet do in the poem? A. Helping kids learn letters, numbers, and land. B. Paint rainbows in sunlight. C. Bandage cats and teach dogs laws. D. Mix sweet treats. 61. What does the underlined word “bounce” mean in the poem? A. Sit on a ball. B. Jump up and down. C. Swim in the river. D. Lie on the ground. 62. What does the poet mean by “The sky’s not the limit…reach up HIGH!”? A. We should touch the clouds. B. Dreams have no limits. C. Flying to the moon is easy. D. Only supermen can go high. C Zhou Baile is a student at No.150 High School of Changchun. He and other 20 students at the school worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of their fine art classroom. The painting was painted by Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song Dynasty. The project (项目) began in early March, and it took the students 129 days to finish. The 3.5-meter tall painting is 11 meters long. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting. At the end of 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bought an amazing copy (复印件) of the painting and brought it into class so that her students could enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting. “Wang finished the painting at the age of 18. My students are at a similar age. Why couldn’t they give it a try? So I invited my club members to join in the painting project,” said Duan. “Seeing the work we created, I could know how Wang felt when he finished this painting more than 900 years ago,” said Zhang Chuying, another student of the painting team. Duan hopes that through their hard work, the students can have a much better understanding of Chinese painting and pass on the wonderful traditional culture in a new way. 63. How many students worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of their fine art classroom? A. 19. B. 20. C. 21. D. 22. 64. Why did Duan Yingzi buy an amazing copy of the painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains? A. To ask her students to decorate the classroom with it. B. To ask her students to learn from Wang Ximeng carefully. C. To ask her students to pass on the wonderful traditional culture. D. To ask her students to enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting. 65. Which paragraph tells us the students’ feelings after finishing the painting project? A. Paragraph 5. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 1. D Many users from the US joined Xiaohongshu in January, and Chinese users jokingly asked them to pay a “cat tax (税)” by sharing a photo of their cats. In return, Chinese users would send the pictures of their own cats. After looking at hundreds of cat photos, some people noticed something interesting: The cats posted by Chinese users were rounder than those shared by American users. But why? The website Furrbby says one key reason is the living environment (环境). In China, many families live in high-rise flats. To keep their cats safe, owners usually keep them indoors. However, many American homes have larger living spaces and backyards, so cats can climb and play here and there. Cultural differences may also play a role, reported Inf News. In Chinese culture, roundness means unity (团结) and perfection, while Americans value an adventurous spirit. So they encourage (鼓励) their pets to run around and stay active. Family influence (影响) is another reason. “My parents always show their love by making delicious food for me, so I treat my cat the same way,” said a Chinese user from Heilongjiang. Different cat body shapes show cultural differences between China and the US. Whether they are a fit American cat or a round Chinese cat, as long as they are healthy, that’s what matters most. 66. From the passage, why are Chinese cats rounder than American cats in most cases? A. Because Chinese cats eat more healthy food. B. Because Chinese owners keep cats indoors. C Because American cats enjoy climbing trees. D. Because Chinese value an adventurous spirit. 67. What can be inferred (推断) about the writer’s idea toward different cat body shapes? A. The writer likes fit American cats better. B. The writer believes only round cats are healthy. C. The writer thinks health matters more than looks. D. The writer would like to keep cats indoors. 68. What is the main idea of the passage? A. American cats are healthier than Chinese cats. B. Cultural and environmental differences shape cats’ body types. C. Living in high-rise flats is bad for cats’ health. D. Chinese families show love to their cats through food. E Do you know the sun’s warmth is a kind of useful energy? Want to try using it yourself? Let’s do a cool project-making a solar (太阳的) tower! You can try this project at home. You just need some tape (胶带), a pin (别针), paper, three cans and two big thick books. Now, we’re going to build the solar tower. First, make a pinwheel (纸风车) with a piece of paper. Second, cut off the tops and bottoms (底部) of the cans, place the cans on top of each other and tape them together. Next, use a pin to connect the pinwheel with the tower. Finally, put the can tower on top of the books, which are 5cm apart from each other. So there’s a gap (间隔) at the bottom, allowing the air to enter the tower. Now, put the whole thing near a window. When the sun shines on the tower, it gets hot and warms the air in it. The warmer air moves upward through the tower and makes the pinwheel turn around as it passes by. Then cooler air comes in through the gap from the bottom of the tower, gets warm, and rises, so the cycle goes on. This is how it works. How amazing! 69. How does the writer introduce the solar tower in Paragraph 1? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By showing pictures. D. By giving examples. 70. What is the correct order of steps to build the solar tower? A. Connect the pinwheel→ Tape the cans→ Place books→ Make the pinwheel B. Make the pinwheel →Tape the cans→ Connect the pinwheel →Place the books C. Cut the cans→ Place the books→ Make the pinwheel → Use tape D. Put books first → Make the pinwheel → Cut the cans→ Add tape 71. Why are the two books 5cm apart from each other? A. To hold up the cans for the tower. B. To make the air get into the tower. C. To get more sunlight for warm air. D. To make more space for cooler air. 72. How does the air travel through the tower? (⊕for warm air; for cold air. ) A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。 F Fan Zhongyan was a famous person of the Song Dynasty. He loved studying. He often visited Li Quan Temple in the Changbai Mountains in Shandong Province to study. In the temple, he lived with monks (僧侣). His life was very simple. In order to make himself fit the hard life, he cooked one bowl of porridge. After cooking it, he divided (分) it into four parts. He would eat two parts in the morning with pickles (腌菜) and the other parts in the evening. As soon as he finished each meal, he would go on to study. Fan Zhongyan often felt hungry. However, he didn’t change his habits. In the end, he read all the books in Li Quan Temple. Later, Fan Zhongyan went to the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. There, he read even more books and still ate four small parts of porridge each day. One of his friends felt sorry for him. He tried to give Fan a lot of delicious food. But Fan didn’t take it. He said, “I often ate simple food in the past. I don’t want to change my habits. My only hobby is learning.” Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). Later, people called him the man who “divided the porridge and chopped (切) the pickles.” 73 How was Fan Zhongyan’s life in Li Quan Temple? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 74. Where did Fan Zhongyan go to read more books later? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 75. What do you think of Fan Zhongyan? Why? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据首字母及汉语意思提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Let’s make full use of our free time and f________ (养成) a good habit of study. 77. China has many amazing natural and man-made w________ (奇迹) that are known to people all over the world. 78. With the help of the Internet, information can r________ (抵达) every corner of the world quickly. 79. We’d better take some water when going birdwatching because we may walk a long way and get t________ (口渴的). 80. My pet cat will stay next to me and make me relaxed if I am d________ (沮丧的). X. 书面表达 (共1小题，每小题20分，共20分) 81. 假如你是李辉，你的英国朋友Martin打算暑假来中国旅游。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。 提示问题： 1. Which place of interest should I visit? 2. Where is it? 3. How can I get there? 4. What’s it famous for? 5. What can I do there? 要求： 1. 内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 80 ~100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Martin, I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am sure you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年度第二学期芜湖市中学教学质量监控七年级英语听力测试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, how do you study english in your free time, lily. by watching english movies? How do you study english in your free time, lily. by watching english movies? Two, maria, have you heard of chinese paper cutting? Yes, is the most beautiful thing i've ever seen. Maria, have you heard of chinese paper cutting? Yes, it's the most beautiful thing i've ever seen. Three, did you go to the museum last sunday? No, I didn't. My classmates and I went to an old people's home. Did you go to the museum last sunday? No, I didn't. My classmates and I went to an old people's home. For whose pingpong bad is this? IT could be Davis. He is a member of ping pong club. Oh, wait a minute, there's Allen's name on IT. Whose pingpong bad is this? IT could be David. He is a member of pingpong g club. Oh, wait a minute. There is Allen's name on IT. Five, I heard you went to guangzhou last month. Did you fly there? No, I took the train after I arrived. I went around the city by taxi. I heard you went to guangzhou last month. Did you fly there? No, I took the train after I arrived. I went around the city by taxi. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Excuse me, Kitty, what are you reading? I'm reading Alice in wonderland. I think it's interesting. Did you read IT in english class? Daniel? No, I didn't. But i'm reading the classic of mountains and seas again these days. really. When did you read IT for the first time . I read IT at the age of ten, I saw IT was a wonderful book, and I really enjoy the stories in IT. Excuse me, Kitty, what are you reading? I'm reading Alice in wonderland, I think is interesting. Did you read IT in english class? Daniel. no, I didn't. But i'm reading the classic of mountains and seats again these days. really. When did you read IT for the first time . I read IT at the age of ten, I thought I was a wonderful book, and I really enjoy the stories in IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi, joe. Long time. no. See where did you go? Oh, I went to china. china for what to learn . chinese in beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends. There was IT cold in beijing. No, IT was warm. What do you like . best about beijing. beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They are really special. Hi, joe. Long time. no. See where did you go? Oh, I went to china. china for what to learn . chinese in beijing. Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. Not really, but I did make a lot of friends. There was a cold in beijing. No, IT was warm. What do you like best about beijing. beijing Opera and chinese paintings? They are really special. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC第三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。My name is sam. I have a pet dog called Jimmy. Every morning, he helps me with a lot of things. First, he goes to the shop. The girl in the shop gives him two things, a piece of meat and a piece of newspaper. He eats the meat and then takes the newspaper in the mouth, running home. I like reading newspapers in bed before I get up when I am having my breakfast. Jimmy does the third job. He brings all letters to me. After that, he needs to go out to wait for the bus is the fourth thing. When he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a big noise. Then I run out to take the bus. Jimmy, never let me miss the bus. My name is sam. I have a pedal for Jimmy. Every morning, he helps me with a lot of things. First, he goes to the shop. The girl in the shop gives him two things, a piece of meat and a piece of newspaper. He is the meat and then takes the newspaper in the mouth, running home. I like reading newspapers in bed before I get up when I am having my breakfast. Jimmy does a third job. He brings all letters to me. After that, he needs to go out to wait for the bus is the fourth thing. When he sees the bus coming down the road, he makes a big noise. Then I run out to take the bus. Jimmy, never let me miss the bus. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中的所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Do you know friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT began in the U. S. In nineteen thirty five. There are some ways to celebrate friendship day. You can send a card to your friend and write some beautiful words on the card. You can also buy presents for your friends like some chocolate or flowers. It's also a good idea for you to go out for a camp or a picnic with your friends. And in the world, friendship day is a special day for you to express love and thanks to your friends. It's also a day to make your friends understand how thankful you are to have them around. Do you know friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT began in the U. S. In nineteen thirty five. There are some ways to celebrate friendship day. You can send a card to your friend and write some beautiful words on the card. You can also buy presents for your friends like some chocolate or flowers. It's also a good idea for you to go out for a camp or picnic with your friends. And in a word, friendship day is a special day for you to express love and thanks to your friends. It's also a day to make your friends understand how thankful you are to help them around. 听力测试到此结束。 2024—2025学年度第二学期芜湖市中学教学质量监控 七年级英语试题卷 (供选用) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Lily study English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you study English in your free time, Lily? W: By watching English movies. 2. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Maria, have you heard of Chinese paper cutting? W: Yes It’s the most beautiful thing I’ve ever seen. 3. Where did the boy go last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To an old people’s home. B. To his classmate’s home. C. To the museum. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to the museum last Sunday? M: No, I didn’t. My classmates and I went to an old people’s home. 4. Whose ping-pong bat is this? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David’s. B. Allan’s. C. We don’t know. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Whose ping-pong bat is this? W: It could be David’s. He is a member of ping pong club. Oh, wait a minute. There is Allan’s name on it. 5. How did the woman go to Guangzhou last month? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By taxi. C. By train. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you went to Guangzhou last month. Did you fly there? W: No, I took the train. After I arrived, I went around the city by taxi. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Kitty think of Alice in Wonderland? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. 7. When did Daniel read The Classic of Mountains and Seas for the first time? A. At the age of six. B. At the age of ten. C. At the age of twelve. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Kitty. What are you reading? W: I’m reading Alice in Wonderland. I think it’s interesting. Did you reading it in English class, Daniel? M: No, I didn’t. But I’m reading The Classic of Mountains and Seas again these days. W: Really? When did you read it for the first time? M: I read it at the age of ten. I saw it was a wonderful book and I really enjoy the stories in it. 听下面一段对话，回答下列各三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Jill go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit his friends. C. To learn Chinese. 9. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 10. What is Jill interested in? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jill. Long time no see. Where did you go? W: Oh, I went to China. M: China? For what? W: To learn Chinese in Beijing. M: Oh, I thought you were traveling or visiting your friends. W: Not really, but I did make a lot of friends there. M: Was it cold in Beijing? W: No. It was warm. M: What do you like best about Beijing? W: Beijing opera and Chinese paintings. They are really special. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Jimmy go first every morning? A. To the park. B. To the shop. C. To the kitchen. 12. How does Jimmy take the newspaper? A. With his foot. B. With his mouth. C. With his tail. 13. What does Sam do before he gets up? A. He reads newspapers. B. He listens to music. C. He watches TV. 14. How many things does Jimmy do in the morning? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What does Jimmy do when he sees the bus coming down the road? A. He makes a big noise. B. He runs into the house. C. He gets on the bus. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Sam. I have a pet dog called Jimmy. Every morning, he helps me with a lot of things. First, he goes to the shop. The girl in the shop gives him two things, a piece of meat and a piece of newspaper. He eats the meat and then takes the newspaper in the mouth, running home. I like reading newspapers in bed before I get up. When I am having my breakfast, Jimmy does the third job. He brings all letters to me. After that he needs to go out to wait for the bus. It’s the fourth thing when he sees the bus coming down the road he makes a big noise. Then I run out to take the bus. Jimmy never lets me miss the bus. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Friendship Day Time On the first Sunday of ___16___ every year. Ways of celebration ● ___17___ a card to your friend and write some beautiful words on it. ● Buy ___18___ for your friends. ● Go out for a ___19___ or a picnic with your friends. Meaning ● To ___20___ love and thanks to your friends. ● To make your friends understand how thankful you are. 【答案】16. August 17. Send 18. presents 19. camp 20. express 【解析】 【原文】Do you know Friendship Day? It is on the first Sunday of August every year. It began in the US in nineteen thirty five There are some ways to celebrate Friendship Day. You can send a car to your friend and write some beautiful words on the card. You can also buy presents for your friends, like some chocolate or flowers. It’s also a good idea for you to go out for a camp or a picnic with your friends. And in the world, Friendship Day is a special day for you to express love and thanks to your friends. It’s also a day to make your friends understand how thankful you are to have them around. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Did you see ________ film NeZha 2? —Yes, I did. It tells us ________ different story of Ne Zha. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——是的，看过，它告诉我们一个不同的哪吒的故事。 考查冠词。a泛指“一个”；the特指某个。第一空特指电影《哪吒》，故用the；第二空表示“一个关于哪吒的故事”，故用a。故选D。 22. The nice view in the mountain is a ________ for our eyes. A. chance B. treat C. notice D. magic 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：山里的美丽景色对我们的眼睛来说是一种愉悦的享受。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；treat款待；notice通知；magic魔法。treat作名词时有“乐事；款待”之意，“a treat for...”是常用表达，意为“对……来说是一种享受/乐事”，符合“山里美景让眼睛享受”的语境。故选B。 23. In my eyes, ________ has the duty to make our hometown better. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我看来，每个人都有责任让我们的家乡变得更美好。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。结合语境可知，everybody意为“每个人；所有人”，代入句中“所有人都有责任让家乡更美好”，符合常理和语境。故选D。 24. —What places of interest should I visit in Suzhou? Could you give me some advice? —I ________ the beautiful gardens. They are famous around the world. A. publish B. organize C. recommend D. follow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在苏州我应该参观哪些名胜古迹？你能给我一些建议吗？——我推荐美丽的园林。它们在世界各地都很有名。 考查动词辨析。publish发表；organize组织；recommend推荐；follow跟随。根据“Could you give me some advice?”和“I ... the beautiful gardens.”可知，对方寻求建议，所以应是推荐苏州的园林。故选C。 25. To make the sentences rhyme, we should choose ________ in the ▲ . In the morning, the bell rings. Time to learn and spread our ▲ . Books and papers, pencils too. So much to learn, so much to do. A. bodies B. studies C. arms D. wings 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：要让这些句子押韵，我们应该在三角处选？ 考查常识和单词的读音。bodies（/ˈbɒdiz/ ）；studies（/ˈstʌdiz/ ）；arms（/ɑːmz/ ）；wings（/wɪŋz/ ）。根据句子的第一句“In the morning, the bell rings.”可知，第一句末尾是“rings”（/rɪŋz/ ），找与之押韵（末尾音节发音相同）的选项，末尾音节/ɪŋz/和“rings”（/rɪŋz/ ）的韵脚一致，符合押韵要求。故选D。 26. —Will you go to Anna’s birthday party this Sunday? —I’d love to, but I’ll ________ for a 7-day trip to Chengdu tomorrow. A. come out B. set off C. give up D. find out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周日你会去安娜的生日派对吗？——我很想去，但我明天要动身去成都进行一次7天的旅行。 考查动词短语辨析。come out出现；set off动身；give up放弃；find out查明。根据“…for a 7-day trip to Chengdu tomorrow.”可知，此处说的是要动身去成都旅行。故选B。 27. — ________ David is in the exams! —I can’t agree more. He often gets high points. A. What a careless boy B. What a careful boy C. How carefully D. How carelessly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫在考试中真是个细心的男孩！——我完全同意。他经常得高分。 考查感叹句。careless粗心的；careful仔细的；carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地。首先如果是how引导感叹句，is后接形容词作表语，排除C，D选项意思和“He often gets high points.”不符，排除；根据“He often gets high points.”可知，大卫很仔细，故选B。 28. — ________ I sit here, madam? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. The seat is for the old man. A. Can; couldn’t B. Could; couldn’t C. Could; can’t D. Could; can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女士，我可以坐这儿吗？——抱歉，恐怕你不能。这个座位是给一位老人的。 考查情态动词。Can可以；couldn’t不可能；Could能够；can’t不能。“Could”用于一般疑问句，是一种比较委婉、礼貌的请求表达方式，此处用于询问是否可以坐这儿；“can’t”是“不能、不可以”的意思，用于一般现在时的否定回应，说明因为座位是给老人的，所以对方不能坐这儿。故选C。 29. —I have to leave for Beijing right now. —What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A. think B. am thinking C. thought D. will think 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不得不马上离开去北京。——太遗憾了！我认为你能和我们待在一起稍长点。 考查一般过去时。think一般现在时；am thinking现在进行时；thought一般过去时；will think将来时。表示之前的看法或想法，应用think的过去式thought。故选C。 30. —I will go to Anhui for a trip tomorrow. —________. Don’t forget to share photos with me. A. Good luck B. Enjoy yourself C. I can’t believe it D. Well done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要去安徽旅行。——玩得开心。别忘了和我分享照片。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；I can’t believe it我不敢相信；Well done干得好。根据“I will go to Anhui for a trip tomorrow.”可知，对方要去旅行，应祝对方玩得开心。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When my friend advised joining the new Tai Chi (太极拳) Club, I thought he was joking. I always ___31___ tai chi was for old people. However, after the first class, I knew I was wrong. Tai chi led to a big ___32___ both in my body and mind. The basic skill I learned in my first few tai chi classes was keeping a balance. An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. It seemed to be easy, but I ___33___ many times. I felt bored and tired from practicing again and again, so I wanted to ___34___. Just then, my coach (教练) taught me ___35___ to relax myself. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for tai chi became ___36___. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I found tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance ___37___ opposites: left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, tai chi brings about a state (状态) of body balance and ___38___ peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ___39___. More importantly, practicing tai chi has made me better ___40___ the Chinese culture. 31. A. believed B. dreamed C. wrote D. guessed 32. A. decision B. problem C. change D. fashion 33. A. rose B. wished C. failed D. received 34. A. give up B. hold up C. put up D. get up 35. A. what B. how C. when D. where 36. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important 37. A. across B. behind C. over D. through 38. A. world B. mind C. life D. sound 39. A. safer B. higher C. prouder D. healthier 40. A. understand B. teach C. save D. solve 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”学习太极拳的经历，学习太极拳不仅使“我”变得更健康也帮助“我”更好的了解中国文化。 【31题详解】 句意：我一直认为太极拳是面向老年人的。 believed认为；dreamed梦想；wrote写；guessed猜测。由“When my friend advised joining the new Tai Chi Club, I thought he was joking.”可知，我一直以来都觉得太极拳是老年人才参与的活动。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：太极拳引起了我身心巨大变化。 decision决定；problem问题；change改变；fashion时尚。由“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.”可知，学习太极拳使我自身发生了一些改变。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这似乎很容易，但我失败了很多次。 rose升起；wished希望；failed失败；received收到。由“I felt bored and tired from practicing again and again, so I wanted to give up.”可知，练习很多次后我还是没能成功。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：一次次的练习后我觉得即累又无聊，所以我想放弃。 give up放弃；hold up坚持；put up张贴；get up起床。由“Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself.”可知，多次练习后我想放弃。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这时，我的教练教我如何放松自己。 what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。由“Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well.”可知，教练教我了一些方法，所以自己能做一些困难的动作。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：我对太极拳的爱变得强烈。 strong强烈的；quiet平静的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。由“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.”可知，我对太极拳越来越感兴趣。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：练习太极拳有利于通过对立如左和右，上和下以及呼气与吸气来保持平衡。 across穿过；behind后面；over越过；through通过。由“left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out...”可知，通过这些动作来获得平衡。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，太极拳引起了身体的平衡和内心的平静。由“Tai chi led to a big change both in my body and mind.”可知，引起了身心的变化。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，我可以诚实地说它帮我变得更健康。 safer更安全；higher更高；prouder更自豪；healthier更健康由“The practice of it...breathing out...”可知，太极拳使我变得更健康。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：更重要的是，练习太极拳使我更理解中国文化。 understand理解；teach教；save拯救；solve解决。由“ I found tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang.”可知，我开始更深入的理解中国文化。故选A。 B Many people think we should always work hard and help others. But when we work hard for a long time ___41___ a rest, we may easily get ___42___. So, a little “me” time is really important to our health. You should take some “me” time every day. Just be alone for a ___43___. Don’t feel sorry about it. “Me” time ___44___ your body healthy. Good health can make you relaxed, and you will find the world seems much ___45___. Taking “me” time helps you control (控制) your feelings. That will make you a better person. You can be happy with your workmates. You can be happy with your family. And you can be happy with your friends. “Me” time means that you spend time on something you like to do ___46___ you are free. It can also be time to do nothing. Whatever you do, do it for half an hour. Read a novel, keep a diary, ___47___ for a walk, do some exercise, or just take a short ___48___. Taking “me” time is ___49___ because people are usually busy. Be serious (认真的) about it. Put it on your plan. If someone asks you to do ___50___, you may say, “Sorry. That’s my ‘me’ time.” Remember, you can’t do everything. So, take some “me” time. 41. A. without B. outside C. beside D. among 42. A. angry B. ill C. worried D. sad 43. A. day B. week C. month D. while 44. A. keeps B. stays C. holds D. helps 45. A. larger B. hotter C. brighter D. wider 46. A. where B. when C. why D. how 47. A. care B. ask C. leave D. go 48. A. walk B. sleep C. ride D. look 49. A. difficult B. worrying C. relaxing D. powerful 50. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“自我时间”对健康的重要性，以及如何合理安排“自我时间”。 【41题详解】 句意：但当我们长时间工作没有休息时，我们很容易生病。 without没有；outside外面；beside旁边；among在……之中。根据“But when we work hard for a long time…a rest”可知，长时间工作没有休息会导致健康问题。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：但当我们长时间工作没有休息时，我们很容易生病。 angry生气的；ill生病的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的。根据“we may easily get…”可知，缺乏休息会导致生病。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：只是独自待一会儿。 day天；week周；month月；while一会儿。根据“Just be alone for a…”可知，此处强调短暂的“一会儿”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：“自我时间”能保持身体健康。 keeps保持；stays停留；holds握住；helps帮助。根据“your body healthy”可知，是指保持健康。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：良好的健康能让你放松，你会发现世界似乎更加明亮。 larger更大；hotter更热；brighter更明亮；wider更宽。根据“the world seems much…”可知，健康状态好时，世界会显得更明亮。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：“自我时间”意味着在你空闲时做自己喜欢的事。 where哪里；when当……时；why为什么；how如何。根据“you are free”可知，此处表示在你空闲时，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：读小说、写日记、散步、锻炼或小睡一会儿。 care关心；ask询问；leave离开；go去。根据“for a walk”可知，“go for a walk”是固定搭配，意为“散步”。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：读小说、写日记、散步、锻炼或小睡一会儿。 walk步行；sleep睡觉；ride骑行；look看。根据“take a short…”可知，此处指小睡也是“自我时间”。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：安排“自我时间”很困难，因为人们通常很忙。 difficult困难的；worrying令人担忧的；relaxing放松的；powerful强大的。根据“people are usually busy”可知，忙碌中抽时间很困难。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：如果有人让你做某事，你可以说：“抱歉，那是我的‘自我时间’。” anything任何事；nothing没事；something某事；everything一切。根据“someone asks you to do…”可知，本句是肯定句，所以用something表示“某事”。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Welcome to our clothes shop. ___51___ B: I would like to choose a hanfu for my birthday party. A: ___52___ Have a look, please. B: The blue one looks nice. What kind of flower is this? A: Lotus. It is a symbol of purity (纯洁). ___53___ B: What about the Chinese characters? Do they have special meanings? A: Sure. The character Fu means “happiness and good luck” in Chinese. B: Sounds nice. ___54___ A: Of course. B: Wow, it fits me very well. ___55___ A: Three hundred yuan. B: OK. I’ll take it. A. Which dress do you like? B. What can I do for you? C. How much does it cost? D. These are the latest styles. E. You can learn to draw it. F. It’s very popular in China. G. Can I try it on? 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. F 54. G 55. C 【解析】 【导语】此为购买衣服时顾客与售货员的对话。B想要购买汉服，A向B推荐自己店铺的衣服。 【51题详解】 根据回答句“I would like to choose a hanfu for my birthday party.”可知，A在询问有什么能够帮到B，B选项“能为你做些什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据题空后“Have a look, please.”可知，A在向B展示衣服，且B已经表明想要选择汉服，D选项“这些是最新的款式。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据题空前“It is a symbol of purity.”可知，此句在介绍莲花，F选项 “这在中国很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据回答句“Of course.”以及下文“Wow, it fits me very well.”可知，此处在询问自己是否可以试一下，G选项“我能试一下吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据回答句“Three hundred yuan.”可知，此处在询问价格。C选项“这个多少钱？”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节大题，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Bike Adventure Camp Love biking? Want to learn cool skills? Join us for an exciting trip! Don’t forget your helmet (头盔) ! Let’s go! CLASS TIMES Weekdays: 8:00—10:00 AM/2:00—6:00 PM Weekends:9:00—11:00 AM/2:00—5:00 PM PRICES Kids (12+) : $25| Adults (成年人): $35 4-LEVEL CLASSES Level 1 ☆Bike seat adjustment (调整) ☆Starting & stopping Level 2 ☆Sharing the road ☆Hill climbing Level 3 ☆Simple bike repairs ☆Balancing with a full bike basket Level 4 ☆Going to school or work by bike ☆Training for races RULES Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: ☆Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. ☆Don’t ride too close to other bikers. ☆Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. ☆Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Ms. Lee on 860-345-0001 or visit www. bikefunlearning. com. 56. If Linda, a 13-year-od girl and her parents join the bike adventure camp in the riding class, how much should they pay? A. $60. B. $70. C. $85. D. $95. 57. In which level class can you learn to repair your bike? A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. Level 4. 58. Which of the following rules should you follow? A. Never pass others on the right side. B. Ride too close to other bikers. C. Don’t need to wear a helmet. D. Ride too close to parked cars. 59. Where is the text most probably from? A. A report. B. A website. C. A postcard. D. A diary. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于“自行车冒险营地”的宣传广告，介绍了课程时间、价格、四个级别的课程内容、安全规则以及联系方式，旨在吸引骑行爱好者参与。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids (12+) : $25 | Adults: $35”可知，Linda（13岁）需支付25美元，她的父母（两位成年人）需支付35 × 2 = 70美元，总计25 + 70 = 95美元。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“4-LEVEL CLASSES”部分的“Level 3”内容“☆Simple bike repairs”可知，修理自行车是在Level 3课程中学习。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“RULES”部分的“☆Always pass others on the left side.”可知，应从左侧超车，即“Never pass others on the right side”是正确的。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“FOR MORE INFORMATION”部分的“Please call Ms. Lee on 860-345-0001 or visit www. bikefunlearning. com.”可知，该文本提供了联系电话和网址，最可能来源于网站。故选B。 B You can be anything. Believe in your heart! Just take that first step, let your journey (旅程) start. You could be a teacher with books in your hand, Helping kids learn letters, numbers, and land! You could be an artist with colors so bright, Painting rainbows that dance in the sunlight. You can be anything. Believe in your heart! Just take that first step, let your journey start. You could be a baker mixing sweet treats, Cupcakes with chocolate for everyone eats! You could be a vet caring for paws, Bandaging (包扎) cats or teaching dogs laws. You can be anything. Believe in your heart! Just take that first step, let your journey start. You could make toys or touch the stars, Create fun things that bounce like balls or race like cars. No matter what your dream is, just try, try, try! The sky’s not the limit (限制) …reach up HIGH! 60. What does a vet do in the poem? A. Helping kids learn letters, numbers, and land. B. Paint rainbows in sunlight. C. Bandage cats and teach dogs laws. D. Mix sweet treats. 61. What does the underlined word “bounce” mean in the poem? A. Sit on a ball. B. Jump up and down. C. Swim in the river. D. Lie on the ground. 62. What does the poet mean by “The sky’s not the limit…reach up HIGH!”? A. We should touch the clouds. B. Dreams have no limits. C. Flying to the moon is easy. D. Only supermen can go high. 【答案】60. C 61. B 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗，鼓励人们相信自己，勇敢追求梦想，强调只要迈出第一步，任何职业或目标都有可能实现，并指出梦想没有极限，应该不断挑战自我。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You could be a vet caring for paws, Bandaging (包扎) cats or teaching dogs laws.”可知，兽医在诗中负责包扎猫和教狗规矩。故选C。 【61题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Create fun things that bounce like balls or race like cars.”可知，“bounce”与球的行为动作相关，意为“上下跳动”。故选B。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The sky’s not the limit…reach up HIGH!”结合全文鼓励追求梦想的内容可知，诗人意在表达“梦想没有限制”。故选B。 C Zhou Baile is a student at No.150 High School of Changchun. He and other 20 students at the school worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of their fine art classroom. The painting was painted by Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song Dynasty. The project (项目) began in early March, and it took the students 129 days to finish. The 3.5-meter tall painting is 11 meters long. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting. At the end of 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bought an amazing copy (复印件) of the painting and brought it into class so that her students could enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting. “Wang finished the painting at the age of 18. My students are at a similar age. Why couldn’t they give it a try? So I invited my club members to join in the painting project,” said Duan. “Seeing the work we created, I could know how Wang felt when he finished this painting more than 900 years ago,” said Zhang Chuying, another student of the painting team. Duan hopes that through their hard work, the students can have a much better understanding of Chinese painting and pass on the wonderful traditional culture in a new way. 63. How many students worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of their fine art classroom? A. 19. B. 20. C. 21. D. 22. 64. Why did Duan Yingzi buy an amazing copy of the painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains? A. To ask her students to decorate the classroom with it. B. To ask her students to learn from Wang Ximeng carefully. C. To ask her students to pass on the wonderful traditional culture. D. To ask her students to enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting. 65. Which paragraph tells us the students’ feelings after finishing the painting project? A. Paragraph 5. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 1. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了长春市第150高中的周百乐和其他20名学生一起在美术教室的墙壁上绘制《千里江山图》的故事。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He and other 20 students at the school worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of their fine art classroom.”可知，周百乐和其他20名学生一起参与绘画，因此总学生人数为21人。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She bought an amazing copy (复印件) of the painting and brought it into class so that her students could enjoy the beauty of Chinese painting.”可知，买下复印件是为了让学生欣赏中国画的美。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Seeing the work we created, I could know how Wang felt when he finished this painting more than 900 years ago,’ said Zhang Chuying, another student of the painting team.”可知，第四段讲述了学生在完成项目后的感受。故选B。 D Many users from the US joined Xiaohongshu in January, and Chinese users jokingly asked them to pay a “cat tax (税)” by sharing a photo of their cats. In return, Chinese users would send the pictures of their own cats. After looking at hundreds of cat photos, some people noticed something interesting: The cats posted by Chinese users were rounder than those shared by American users. But why? The website Furrbby says one key reason is the living environment (环境). In China, many families live in high-rise flats. To keep their cats safe, owners usually keep them indoors. However, many American homes have larger living spaces and backyards, so cats can climb and play here and there. Cultural differences may also play a role, reported Inf News. In Chinese culture, roundness means unity (团结) and perfection, while Americans value an adventurous spirit. So they encourage (鼓励) their pets to run around and stay active. Family influence (影响) is another reason. “My parents always show their love by making delicious food for me, so I treat my cat the same way,” said a Chinese user from Heilongjiang. Different cat body shapes show cultural differences between China and the US. Whether they are a fit American cat or a round Chinese cat, as long as they are healthy, that’s what matters most. 66. From the passage, why are Chinese cats rounder than American cats in most cases? A. Because Chinese cats eat more healthy food. B. Because Chinese owners keep cats indoors. C. Because American cats enjoy climbing trees. D. Because Chinese value an adventurous spirit. 67. What can be inferred (推断) about the writer’s idea toward different cat body shapes? A. The writer likes fit American cats better. B. The writer believes only round cats are healthy. C. The writer thinks health matters more than looks. D. The writer would like to keep cats indoors. 68. What is the main idea of the passage? A. American cats are healthier than Chinese cats. B. Cultural and environmental differences shape cats’ body types. C. Living in high-rise flats is bad for cats’ health. D. Chinese families show love to their cats through food. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文文章主要探讨了中美两国猫咪体型差异背后的多重原因。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, many families live in high-rise flats. To keep their cats safe, owners usually keep them indoors.”可知，中国猫更圆的主要原因是主人通常将它们养在室内，活动空间有限。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Whether they are a fit American cat or a round Chinese cat, as long as they are healthy, that’s what matters most.”可推断，作者认为健康比体型更重要。故选C。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过对比中美猫咪体型差异，分析了居住环境、文化观念和家庭习惯三方面原因，说明文化和环境差异塑造了猫咪的不同体型。故选B。 E Do you know the sun’s warmth is a kind of useful energy? Want to try using it yourself? Let’s do a cool project-making a solar (太阳的) tower! You can try this project at home. You just need some tape (胶带), a pin (别针), paper, three cans and two big thick books. Now, we’re going to build the solar tower. First, make a pinwheel (纸风车) with a piece of paper. Second, cut off the tops and bottoms (底部) of the cans, place the cans on top of each other and tape them together. Next, use a pin to connect the pinwheel with the tower. Finally, put the can tower on top of the books, which are 5cm apart from each other. So there’s a gap (间隔) at the bottom, allowing the air to enter the tower. Now, put the whole thing near a window. When the sun shines on the tower, it gets hot and warms the air in it. The warmer air moves upward through the tower and makes the pinwheel turn around as it passes by. Then cooler air comes in through the gap from the bottom of the tower, gets warm, and rises, so the cycle goes on. This is how it works. How amazing! 69. How does the writer introduce the solar tower in Paragraph 1? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By showing pictures. D. By giving examples. 70. What is the correct order of steps to build the solar tower? A. Connect the pinwheel→ Tape the cans→ Place books→ Make the pinwheel B. Make the pinwheel →Tape the cans→ Connect the pinwheel →Place the books C. Cut the cans→ Place the books→ Make the pinwheel → Use tape D. Put books first → Make the pinwheel → Cut the cans→ Add tape 71. Why are the two books 5cm apart from each other? A. To hold up the cans for the tower. B. To make the air get into the tower. C. To get more sunlight for warm air. D. To make more space for cooler air. 72. How does the air travel through the tower? (⊕for warm air; for cold air. ) A. B. C. D. 【答案】69. A 70. B 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述如何自制简易太阳能塔以及太阳能塔工作的原理。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Do you know the sun’s warmth is a kind of useful energy? Want to try using it yourself?可知，作者通过两个问题引出后续的写作。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“First, make a pinwheel...5cm apart from each other. ”可知，正确的顺序为先制作纸风车，然后用胶带粘住罐子，使用大头针将纸风车与罐子连接，最后把罐子塔放置在相互间隔五厘米的书上。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“So there’s a gap at the bottom, allowing the air to enter the tower.”可知，是为了让空气进入塔中。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The warmer air moves upward...so the cycle goes on.”可知，热空气通过塔身向上流动，经过风车时带动风车转动。接着，较冷的空气从塔底部的缝隙进入，受热后上升。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求) 。 F Fan Zhongyan was a famous person of the Song Dynasty. He loved studying. He often visited Li Quan Temple in the Changbai Mountains in Shandong Province to study. In the temple, he lived with monks (僧侣). His life was very simple. In order to make himself fit the hard life, he cooked one bowl of porridge. After cooking it, he divided (分) it into four parts. He would eat two parts in the morning with pickles (腌菜) and the other parts in the evening. As soon as he finished each meal, he would go on to study. Fan Zhongyan often felt hungry. However, he didn’t change his habits. In the end, he read all the books in Li Quan Temple. Later, Fan Zhongyan went to the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. There, he read even more books and still ate four small parts of porridge each day. One of his friends felt sorry for him. He tried to give Fan a lot of delicious food. But Fan didn’t take it. He said, “I often ate simple food in the past. I don’t want to change my habits. My only hobby is learning.” Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). Later, people called him the man who “divided the porridge and chopped (切) the pickles.” 73. How was Fan Zhongyan’s life in Li Quan Temple? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 74. Where did Fan Zhongyan go to read more books later? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 75. What do you think of Fan Zhongyan? Why? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 【答案】73. His life was very simple. 74. To the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. 75. He was diligent and persistent because he focused on studying despite hardships. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了范仲淹非常热爱学习。在醴泉寺学习时，他每天只吃两顿饭，其余时间都用来读书，最后范仲淹成为一位著名的学者。 【73题详解】 根据第一段中“In the temple, he lived with monks (僧侣). His life was very simple.”可知，范仲淹在醴泉寺的生活很简单。故填His life was very simple. 【74题详解】 根据第三段中“Later, Fan Zhongyan went to the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. There, he read even more books and still ate four small parts of porridge each day.”可知，范仲淹到河南应天府书院去读了更多的书。故填To the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. 【75题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填He was diligent and persistent because he focused on studying despite hardships. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据首字母及汉语意思提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Let’s make full use of our free time and f________ (养成) a good habit of study. 【答案】(f)orm 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们充分利用我们的空余时间并且养成一个好的学习习惯。“养成”对应的英文是“form”，and连接两个谓语动词。故填(f)orm。 77. China has many amazing natural and man-made w________ (奇迹) that are known to people all over the world. 【答案】(w)onders 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国有许多令人惊叹的自然奇观和人造景观，这些都为全世界的人们所熟知。“奇迹”对应的单词是“wonder”。根据“many”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填(w)onders。 78. With the help of the Internet, information can r________ (抵达) every corner of the world quickly. 【答案】(r)each 【解析】 【详解】句意：在互联网的帮助下，信息可以迅速到达世界每一个角落。“抵达”对应的英文是“reach”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(r)each。 79. We’d better take some water when going birdwatching because we may walk a long way and get t________ (口渴的). 【答案】(t)hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：去观鸟的时候我们最好带上一些水，因为可能会走很长的路，从而容易口渴。“口渴的”对应的英文为“thirsty”，get加形容词意思为“变得……”。故填(t)hirsty。 80. My pet cat will stay next to me and make me relaxed if I am d________ (沮丧的). 【答案】(d)own 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的宠物猫会在我感到沮丧的时候待在我身边，让我放松。down“沮丧的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)own。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题，每小题20分，共20分) 81. 假如你是李辉，你的英国朋友Martin打算暑假来中国旅游。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。 提示问题： 1. Which place of interest should I visit? 2. Where is it? 3. How can I get there? 4. What’s it famous for? 5. What can I do there? 要求： 1. 内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 80 ~100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Martin, I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am sure you will have a good time here. Yours, Li Hui 【答案】One possible version: Dear Martin, I’m happy to hear that you are coming to visit China. Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the south of Anhui. Every year, thousands of visitors take a tour there. To get there, you can take a plane to Hefei or Huangshan City first. Then, you can take a bus directly to the mountain. The journey is convenient and offers beautiful views along the way. Mount Huangshan is famous for its natural beauty. You can enjoy the sunrise at the top, take photos of the amazing scenery, and breathe the fresh air. Many people say it feels like walking in a painting! Don’t forget to try the local tea. I am sure you will have a good time there. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作时需覆盖Martin的5个问题即景点推荐、位置、交通方式、著名原因以及活动建议，语言简洁连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接回应Martin的来访，表达欢迎； 第二步，分点回答所有问题，逻辑清晰，首先推荐景点如长城、黄山，其次介绍地理位置，然后推荐交通方式，接着介绍著名特色，最后给出具体活动如观景、拍照等； 第三步，重申祝愿，呼应开头。 [亮点词汇] ①take a tour参观 ②convenient便捷的 ③natural beauty自然风光 [高分句型] ①Mount Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China.（one of the+形容词最高级表示“最……之一”） ②Many people say it feels like walking in a painting!（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$