精品解析：河南省周口市商水县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

I fill terrible. I have a bad cough. What should I do? You'd Better go to see a doctor at once. I feel terrible. I have a bad cough. What should I do? You'd Better go to see a doctor at once. Good morning, doctor lee. I have a song throat and is difficult for me to eat. Let me have a look. You should have a good rest and . drink more water. Good morning, doctor lee. I have a song throat and it's difficult for me to eat. Let me have a look. You should have a good arrest and drink more water. G. what's the matter, bob? My legs heard. Susan. why don't you stop for a moment? Let's have a cup of tea. That's a good idea. You should ask our song, eric, to help you with the heavy boxes. Yes, you're . right out. What's the matter, bob? My legs heard. So then why . don't you stop for a moment? Let's have a cup of tea. That's a good idea. You should ask our song, eric, to help you with the heavy boxes. Yes, you're right. Hi, I am kate. I am a vet. My duty is to take care of sick animals. I work in an animal hospital. My working time often changes. I usually get up at seven AM, and then I have breakfast. I go to the animal hospital by car. After arriving at the hospital, first I cheat the messages on my mobile phone, then I start to work. I usually stop working at about nine P. M, but sometimes when the animals are in danger, I have to stay in the hospital for a whole night. I'm interested in watching different animals, and I like looking for a Better ways to treat them. Besides, i'm good at solving difficult medical problems of animals. My job is very interesting. isn't IT. Hi, I am kate. I am a vet. My duty is to take care of sick animals. I work in an animal hospital. My working time often changes. I usually get up at seven AM, and then I have breakfast. I go to the animal hospital by car. After arriving at hospital, first, I checked the messages on my mobile phone. Then I start to work. I usually stop working at about nine PM. But sometimes when the animals are in danger, I have to stay in the hospital for a whole night. I'm interested in watching different animals, and I like looking for Better ways to treat them. Besides, i'm good at solving difficult medical problems of animals. My job is very interesting, isn't IT. Hi, Sandy. What are you doing? I am listening to music. Do you often . listen to music? Yes, music can make me relax. Do you think is a good way . to have fun? yes. But I prefer to read books in my free time. How often do you read? I read books every day. They can open my eyes to the outside world. Hi Sandy. What are you doing? I am listening to music. Do you often . listen to music? Yes, music can make me relax. Do you think is a good way to have fun? Yes, but I prefer to read books in my free time. How often do you read? I read books every day. They can open my eyes to the outside world. Do you like running? Scientists say that running is one of the best ways to keep feet. You can get a lot of benefits from running. IT can make you feel Better and look Better. But is there anything you should know before running? Of course, yes, all you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You do not need to buy special, but you should get a pair of good sports shoes also. You shouldn't run every day. It's important to rest two or three days a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water, do some leg and uncle exercises before running about fifteen minutes each time, because this can make you stronger and help you run Better. Do you like running? Scientists say that running is one of the best ways to keep fit. You can get a lot of benefits from running. IT can make you feel Better and look Better. But is there anything you should know before running? Of course. Yes, all you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don't need to buy special clothes, but you should get a pair of good sports shoes also. You shouldn't run every day. It's important to rest till or three days a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water. Do some leg and ankle exercises before running about fifty minutes each time, because this can make you stronger and help you run Better. 2025—2026学年度八年级上学期期中综合评估 英 语 ▶Units 1-3◀ 注意事项：共8页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did Mary fall in love with Beijing Opera?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 5. 2. What’s wrong with the girl?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a headache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a toothache. 3. What does Sam want to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A dancer. 4. Where are the two speakers talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a zoo. B. In a library. C. At a hospital. 5. Who is in the hospital?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mark. B. Steve. C. Dave. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Sandy doing? A. She is painting. B. She is listening to music. C. She is reading. 7. How often does the boy read? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Bob and Susan do? A. Go to the hospital. B. Carry the boxes. C. Have a cup of tea. 9. What is the possible relationship (关系) between Bob and Eric? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and son. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Kate go to the animal hospital? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 11. What time does Kate usually stop working? A. At 9 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. 12. How does Kate like her job? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Useful. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the matter with the man? A. He has an ache in his ear. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a fever. 14. How many times a day should the man take the pills? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 15. What does the doctor ask the man to do if he doesn’t feel better? A. Take more pills. B. Stay in bed. C. Come back to the hospital in time. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Running How important running is It is one of the best ways to keep ____16____. You can get a lot of ____17____ from it. Some advice on running Wear comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. No need to run every day. It’s important to ____18____ two or three days a week. Eat well and drink lots of water. Do some ____19____ and ankle (脚踝) exercises before running, about ____20____ minute(s) each time. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A SCHOOL ART FESTIVAL Date: November 20th-22nd Place: School Halls & Playground Activities for Students: ◆Calligraphy Show (Hall 1): See traditional Chinese characters written by teachers and students. Try writing with a brush on November 20th, 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. ◆Painting Competition (Playground): Draw about “My Hometown”. Bring your own paints. Prizes for the top 3! ◆Handcraft Workshop (Hall 2): Make paper-cuts and clay figures. Materials are free. Special Event: On the last day, a local artist will give a talk about Chinese folk art in Classroom 501. She will show how to make a paper-cut of the Chinese character “Fu”. Rules: ●All of you must bring your student cards. ●No running in the hall. ●Take your works home after the festival. For more details, ask your art teacher! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long will the art festival last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 22. What can students do in Hall 1? A. Make clay figures. B. Try writing calligraphy. C. Join in the painting competition. D. Listen to the artist’s talk. 23. What is the painting competition about? A. Folk art. B. Paper-cuts. C. The artist. D. My hometown. 24. What will the local artist make? A. B. C. D. 25. What is the text? A. A storybook. B. A school notice. C. A student’s diary. D. A news report. B Mr Worth liked spending time with his grandson (孙子), Shawn. He enjoyed teaching his grandson something helpful. One day, while Mr Worth was reading a book, Shawn ran into the house with a big smile and told Mr Worth about his science homework excitedly. Each student needed to grow some bean plants. If a student’s bean plant was the biggest, he or she would get the teacher’s praise (表扬). Shawn explained that his teacher taught him and his classmates the steps to grow the plant in class. First, put the seeds (种子) on a wet paper towel (纸巾). Then, put them near a window. When the seeds have one or two leaves, they are ready to be moved into a small pot (花盆). After Shawn finished, Mr Worth said, “These steps are great, but I want to show you one more thing about growing plants.” “When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow a strong plant,” he continued. “When the plant is coming out, you can put some stones (石头) on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise and could hardly believe what he said. “Doesn’t the weight stop the bean plant from growing?” Shawn asked. “No, of course not. In this way, you will force the bean plant to be stronger. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Then, when the first big wind blows, it will fall over.” Shawn listened to his grandfather carefully. He wanted to grow the bean plant in the way his grandfather described. He could hardly wait to tell his classmates what he had learned. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How did Shawn feel when he ran into the house? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried. D. Bored. 27. According to the teacher, what should students do first to grow the plant? A. Put the seeds in a small pot. B. Put the seeds near a window. C. Put the seeds on a wet paper towel. D. Wait for the seeds to grow leaves. 28. What does the underlined word “weak” mean? A. Easily growing. B. Very small. C. Not warm. D. Not strong. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. The teacher’s steps are the best. B. Grandfathers always have lots of hobbies. C. Difficulties can make something stronger. D. Following the teacher’s advice is important for students. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. The Music Homework B. Growing Strong with Stones C. Shawn’s Strong Bean Plant D. The Teacher’s Praise C You may hear a joke: If your nose is running and your feet smell, you must be upside down (颠倒的)! But why does your nose run? Read on to find out the answers. To understand why your nose runs, you need to know what mucus (鼻涕) is. Believe it or not, your nose makes about one liter (升) of mucus every day! A lot of people don’t like mucus. They think it is very dirty. In fact, mucus is good for you in some ways. For example, it keeps dirty things and some other bad things from getting into your lungs (肺部). There are a few possible reasons why your nose runs. The first one is that you have a cold or the flu. When you have either of them, your nose makes more mucus than usual. The second one is that you have allergies (过敏症). If you are allergic to animal hairs, you may have a running nose. The third one is that you’re crying. When you cry, tears (眼泪) come out. ▲ The last one is that the weather outside is very cold. Your nose will try its best to warm up the cold air before sending it to the lungs. Mucus can do it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer support the idea “mucus is good for you” in Paragraph 2? A. By giving an example. B. By listing a number. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 32. Why is mucus good for you according to the text? A. Because it helps you taste food better. B. Because it helps you smell flowers. C. Because it makes your nose look cool. D. Because it protects your lungs from dirty things. 33. Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. Your nose makes less mucus. B. Your nose becomes very dirty. C. Your nose stops making mucus. D. Mucus always comes out with your tears. 34. How many reasons for a running nose can we find in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. How to clean your nose. B. Why your nose runs. C. The best way to treat a cold. D. How to stop allergies. D Living a healthy life is important for everyone. As a student, I need to take care of both my mind and body. ____36____ First, exercise regularly. Playing football, running or even walking every day helps keep my body strong. ____37____ It’s fun and good for my health. Second, eat a balanced diet. Fresh fruit, vegetables and enough protein (蛋白质) give me energy. I try to avoid (避免) too much junk food, like chips or candy. ____38____ Third, get enough sleep. Going to bed early helps my brain and body rest. ____39____ So I can begin my new day for study with a fresh mind. ____40____ Staying happy and relaxed is also part of a healthy life. I listen to music, read books or talk with my family when I feel stressed. By following these ways, I can have a healthy mind and body. Let’s all work together to live a better life! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here are some ways to stay healthy. B. I always sleep for 8-9 hours each night. C. Finally, keep a positive mind every day. D. These kinds of foods are unhealthy. E. I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I began to put on weight after I started working in an office. I had ____41____ and drank Coke on my way to work. I ____42____ eating fried chips. I went out for lunch every day and ate a lot at night after work. I became ____43____ and stayed in bed after work. I didn’t ____44____ my health. Within (在……之内) two years, I gained (获得) about 34 kilograms. I was always unhappy and felt ____45____. The next year, I went to a work event. The host ____46____ us to write down 10 happy and sad things in our lives. I couldn’t think of anything happy, so I wrote down 15 ____47____ things. Most of them had something to do with my weight or lack of confidence (缺乏自信). That day, I knew I ____48____ to make a change. The next day, I started to lose ____49____. I tried to change one small thing every day. For example, I started to make ____50____ lunches at home and bring them to work. At the same time, I started exercising every day. I started ____51____ basketball at the gym. Exercising and healthy ____52____ are good for me. After three years, I ____53____ lost more than 30 kilograms. My body was full of ____54____. What’s my advice? Don’t wait! Just start today ____55____ make one small change every day. Getting healthy is a lifelong journey and a lifestyle change! 41. A. stories B. trees C. hamburgers D. feelings 42. A. loved B. disliked C. finished D. minded 43. A. slim B. lazy C. safe D. smart 44. A. care about B. put out C. check in D. cut out 45. A. positive B. absent C. cheap D. uncomfortable 46. A. asked B. lent C. sped D. solved 47. A. last B. sad C. famous D. exciting 48. A. crossed B. repaired C. needed D. promised 49. A. temperature B. screen C. weight D. ache 50. A. healthy B. empty C. confident D. wild 51. A. fighting B. playing C. driving D. pointing 52. A. dreams B. pockets C. tasks D. diets 53. A. clearly B. easily C. finally D. carefully 54. A. energy B. medicine C. sugar D. pepper 55. A. but B. and C. or D. before 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they express in shape create because love same careful fun Paper-cutting is a wonderful traditional Chinese art. It has been around for hundreds of years and is full of charm (魅力). Paper-cutting is exactly what it sounds like—Artists use scissors or knives to cut paper into all kinds of ____56____. You can see animals like cute rabbits, strong dragons, beautiful flowers and many other things ____57____ paper-cut works. People usually use red paper ____58____ red means good luck and happiness in China. And paper-cutting often ____59____ some positive wishes, too. The process (过程) of ____60____ paper-cutting is interesting. First, the artist draws a pattern (图案) on the paper. Then, they cut along the lines ____61____. Sometimes, they fold the paper before cutting to make patterns look the ____62____ on both sides. Creating paper-cuts needs patience and skill. Paper-cutting is not just for ____63____. It also shows our culture (文化) and is used at festivals, weddings and other important events. For example, during the Spring Festival, people put paper-cuts on windows to make ____64____ homes more beautiful and full of joy. Paper-cutting is really amazing. I hope more people will ____65____ this special art. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Travelling is one of the best ways to know the world. Here we list two famous travellers. Li Bai, a well-known Chinese poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty, wrote “朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还”. He ____66____ a great traveller, too. Of the over1,000 poems he left, nearly half talked about travel. We see Li Bai as one of the early travel writers in China. His works are important ____67____ China’s tourism (旅游) culture. Xu Xiake began his journey ____68____ he was about 20. He spent over 30 years travelling around China. He travelled to many places and climbed thousands ____69____ mountains. He was ____70____ first person to find the highest point of Mount Huangshan. Xu also kept a diary while travelling. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Kangkang is talking with his friend.) A: You don’t look well, Kangkang. ____________71____________? B: I feel very sick and have a headache. A: ____________72____________. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes, and he gave me some medicine and some advice to stop the cold. A: What advice did the doctor give you? B: He asked me to wash my hands often and do more sports. He also told me to eat more fruit and vegetables. A: ____________73____________? B: No, I seldom eat fruit or vegetables. I eat much meat every day. A: Eat much meat every day? It’s a bad eating habit. Eating too much meat is bad for your health. B: You’re right. ____________74____________. A: You should also play sports to build yourself up. B: OK. ____________75____________. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 保持积极的心态很重要，它能帮助我们勇敢面对生活中的各种困难。假设你是李华，你校将举办“成长分享会”，你被邀请去分享如何在生活中保持积极的心态。请你以“Staying Positive”为主题，根据写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作提示： 1. Why is staying positive important in life? 2. What do you usually do to stay positive? 3. What advice on staying positive would you like to give? 写作要求： 1.发言稿中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.发言稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右(发言稿中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about staying positive. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $What's the matter with you? I have an ache in this year. Let me have a look. Yes, it's very red. Yeah, I didn't sleep well last night because of this. I'll give you some pills for IT. You need to take them three times a day for five days. okay? Is there anything else to do? Drink more water and go to bed early. And if you don't feel Better, please come back to the hospital in time. What's the matter with you? I have an ache in this year. Let me have a look. Yes, it's very red. Yeah, I didn't sleep well last night because of this. I'll give you some pills for IT. You need to take them three times a day for five days. okay? Is there anything else to do? Drink more water and go to bed early. And if you don't feel Better, please come back to the hospital in time. Would you like to play tennis on the playground after school? Steve, i'd love to, but I have to see mark in the hospital. Would you like to play tennis on the playground after school? Steve, i'd love to, but I have to see mark in the hospital. 2025—2026学年度八年级上学期期中综合评估 英 语 ▶Units 1-3◀ 注意事项：共8页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did Mary fall in love with Beijing Opera?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 5. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When did you fall in love with Beijing Opera, Mary? W: At the age of 7. My grandfather introduced it to me, and I fell in love with it soon. 2. What’s wrong with the girl?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a headache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a toothache. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I feel terrible. I have a bad cough. What should I do? M: You’d better go to see a doctor at once. 3. What does Sam want to be?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A dancer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re good at singing, Sam. Do you want to be a singer? M: No, I want to be a news reporter. 4. Where are the two speakers talking?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a zoo. B. In a library. C. At a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Dr. Lee. I have a sore throat and it’s difficult for me to eat. W: Let me have a look. You should have a good rest and drink more water. 5. Who is in the hospital?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mark. B. Steve. C. Dave. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to play tennis on the playground after school, Steve? M: I’d love to, but I have to see Mark in the hospital. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Sandy doing? A. She is painting. B. She is listening to music. C. She is reading. 7. How often does the boy read? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sandy. What are you doing? W: I am listening to music. M: Do you often listen to music? W: Yes, music can make me relax. Do you think it’s a good way to have fun? M: Yes, but I prefer to read books in my free time. W: How often do you read? M: I read books every day. They can open my eyes to the outside world. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Bob and Susan do? A. Go to the hospital. B. Carry the boxes. C. Have a cup of tea. 9. What is the possible relationship (关系) between Bob and Eric? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and son. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ouch! W: What’s the matter, Bob? M: My legs hurt, Susan. W: Why don’t you stop for a moment? Let’s have a cup of tea! M: That’s a good idea. W: You should ask our son Eric to help you with the heavy boxes. M: Yes. You’re right. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does Kate go to the animal hospital? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 11. What time does Kate usually stop working? A. At 9 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. 12. How does Kate like her job? A. Relaxing. B. Interesting. C. Useful. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I am Kate. I am a vet. My duty is to take care of sick animals. I work in an animal hospital. My working time often changes. I usually get up at 7 a.m. and then I have breakfast. I go to the animal hospital by car. After arriving at the hospital, first I check the messages on my mobile phone. Then I start to work. I usually stop working at about 9 p.m. But sometimes when the animals are in danger, I have to stay in the hospital for a whole night. I’m interested in watching different animals and I like looking for better ways to treat them. Besides, I’m good at solving difficult medical problems of animals. My job is very interesting, isn’t it? 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the matter with the man? A. He has an ache in his ear. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a fever. 14. How many times a day should the man take the pills? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 15. What does the doctor ask the man to do if he doesn’t feel better? A. Take more pills. B. Stay in bed. C. Come back to the hospital in time. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the matter with you? M: I have an ache in this ear. W: Let me have a look. Ah, yes, it’s very red. M: Yeah, I didn’t sleep well last night because of this. W: I’ll give you some pills for it. You need to take them three times a day for five days. M: OK. Is there anything else to do? W: Drink more water and go to bed early. And if you don’t feel better, please come back to the hospital in time. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Running How important running is It is one of the best ways to keep ____16____. You can get a lot of ____17____ from it. Some advice on running Wear comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. No need to run every day. It’s important to ____18____ two or three days a week. Eat well and drink lots of water. Do some ____19____ and ankle (脚踝) exercises before running, about ____20____ minute(s) each time. 【答案】16. fit 17. benefits 18. rest 19. leg 20. fifteen##15 【解析】 【原文】Do you like running? Scientists say that running is one of the best ways to keep fit. You can get a lot of benefits from running. It can make you feel better and look better. But is there anything you should know before running? Of course yes! All you need for running are some comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don’t need to buy special clothes, but you should get a pair of good sports shoes. Also, you shouldn’t run every day. It’s important to rest two or three days a week. You should eat well and drink lots of water. Do some leg and ankle exercises before running, about 15 minutes each time, because these can make you stronger and help you run better. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A SCHOOL ART FESTIVAL Date: November 20th-22nd Place: School Halls & Playground Activities for Students: ◆Calligraphy Show (Hall 1): See traditional Chinese characters written by teachers and students. Try writing with a brush on November 20th, 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. ◆Painting Competition (Playground): Draw about “My Hometown”. Bring your own paints. Prizes for the top 3! ◆Handcraft Workshop (Hall 2): Make paper-cuts and clay figures. Materials are free. Special Event: On the last day, a local artist will give a talk about Chinese folk art in Classroom 501. She will show how to make a paper-cut of the Chinese character “Fu”. Rules: ●All of you must bring your student cards. ●No running in the hall. ●Take your works home after the festival. For more details, ask your art teacher! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long will the art festival last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 22. What can students do in Hall 1? A. Make clay figures. B. Try writing calligraphy. C. Join in the painting competition. D. Listen to the artist’s talk. 23. What is the painting competition about? A. Folk art. B. Paper-cuts. C. The artist. D. My hometown. 24. What will the local artist make? A. B. C. D. 25. What is the text? A. A storybook. B. A school notice. C. A student’s diary. D. A news report. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于学校艺术节的通知，详细列出了活动的时间、地点、具体项目（书法展、绘画比赛、手工坊）、特别活动（艺术家讲座）以及相关规则。 【21题详解】 根据“Date: November 20th-22nd”，从11月20日到22日，共计3天（20日、21日、22日）。 【22题详解】 根据“Activities for Students”部分中关于Hall 1的描述：“Calligraphy Show (Hall 1)... Try writing with a brush...”，说明学生在1号大厅可以尝试写书法。A项在2号大厅；C项在操场；D项在501教室。 【23题详解】 根据“Painting Competition (Playground): Draw about ‘My Hometown’.”，说明绘画比赛的主题是“我的家乡”。 【24题详解】 根据“Special Event”部分：“She will show how to make a paper-cut of the Chinese character ‘Fu’.”，说明当地艺术家将展示如何制作汉字“福”的剪纸。选项A对应内容为汉字“福”，符合描述。 【25题详解】 本文包含了时间、地点、活动内容、规则等要素，旨在告知学生相关安排，符合学校通知（school notice）的特征。 B Mr Worth liked spending time with his grandson (孙子), Shawn. He enjoyed teaching his grandson something helpful. One day, while Mr Worth was reading a book, Shawn ran into the house with a big smile and told Mr Worth about his science homework excitedly. Each student needed to grow some bean plants. If a student’s bean plant was the biggest, he or she would get the teacher’s praise (表扬). Shawn explained that his teacher taught him and his classmates the steps to grow the plant in class. First, put the seeds (种子) on a wet paper towel (纸巾). Then, put them near a window. When the seeds have one or two leaves, they are ready to be moved into a small pot (花盆). After Shawn finished, Mr Worth said, “These steps are great, but I want to show you one more thing about growing plants.” “When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow a strong plant,” he continued. “When the plant is coming out, you can put some stones (石头) on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise and could hardly believe what he said. “Doesn’t the weight stop the bean plant from growing?” Shawn asked. “No, of course not. In this way, you will force the bean plant to be stronger. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Then, when the first big wind blows, it will fall over.” Shawn listened to his grandfather carefully. He wanted to grow the bean plant in the way his grandfather described. He could hardly wait to tell his classmates what he had learned. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How did Shawn feel when he ran into the house? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Worried. D. Bored. 27. According to the teacher, what should students do first to grow the plant? A. Put the seeds in a small pot. B. Put the seeds near a window. C. Put the seeds on a wet paper towel. D. Wait for the seeds to grow leaves. 28. What does the underlined word “weak” mean? A. Easily growing. B. Very small. C. Not warm. D. Not strong. 29. What can we learn from the story? A. The teacher’s steps are the best. B. Grandfathers always have lots of hobbies. C. Difficulties can make something stronger. D. Following the teacher’s advice is important for students. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. The Music Homework B. Growing Strong with Stones C. Shawn’s Strong Bean Plant D. The Teacher’s Praise 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爷爷教Shawn在豆苗上压石头，让豆苗在压力下长得更茁壮，告诉我们困境能让事物变得更强大。 【26题详解】 第一段原文：“Shawn ran into the house with a big smile and told Mr Worth about his science homework excitedly”，可知Shawn跑进屋里时心情很兴奋。 【27题详解】 第二段原文：“First, put the seeds on a wet paper towel”，这是老师要求学生种植豆苗的第一步操作。 【28题详解】 倒数第二段原文：“If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Then, when the first big wind blows, it will fall over”，大风一吹就会倒伏，说明植株长得不结实，因此weak意为not strong。 【29题详解】 全文故事核心：给豆苗增加压力可以让它变得更强，对应道理：困难会让事物变得更强大。 【30题详解】 整篇文章围绕“用石头压住幼苗，使其长得更强壮”这件事展开，所以最佳标题是Growing Strong with Stones。 C You may hear a joke: If your nose is running and your feet smell, you must be upside down (颠倒的)! But why does your nose run? Read on to find out the answers. To understand why your nose runs, you need to know what mucus (鼻涕) is. Believe it or not, your nose makes about one liter (升) of mucus every day! A lot of people don’t like mucus. They think it is very dirty. In fact, mucus is good for you in some ways. For example, it keeps dirty things and some other bad things from getting into your lungs (肺部). There are a few possible reasons why your nose runs. The first one is that you have a cold or the flu. When you have either of them, your nose makes more mucus than usual. The second one is that you have allergies (过敏症). If you are allergic to animal hairs, you may have a running nose. The third one is that you’re crying. When you cry, tears (眼泪) come out. ▲ The last one is that the weather outside is very cold. Your nose will try its best to warm up the cold air before sending it to the lungs. Mucus can do it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer support the idea “mucus is good for you” in Paragraph 2? A. By giving an example. B. By listing a number. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 32. Why is mucus good for you according to the text? A. Because it helps you taste food better. B. Because it helps you smell flowers. C. Because it makes your nose look cool. D. Because it protects your lungs from dirty things. 33. Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ”? A. Your nose makes less mucus. B. Your nose becomes very dirty. C. Your nose stops making mucus. D. Mucus always comes out with your tears. 34. How many reasons for a running nose can we find in Paragraph 3? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. How to clean your nose. B. Why your nose runs. C. The best way to treat a cold. D. How to stop allergies. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鼻涕的作用，并详细说明了流鼻涕的四种原因。 【31题详解】 第二段给出观点“mucus is good for you”，后文紧跟着“For example, it keeps dirty things and some other bad things from getting into your lungs”，作者是通过举例子来支撑观点。 【32题详解】 第二段原文：“it keeps dirty things and some other bad things from getting into your lungs”，这句话说明鼻涕可以阻挡脏东西进入肺部，保护肺部。 【33题详解】 空格前一句“When you cry, tears come out.”，本段在解释哭泣会流鼻涕的原因，只有D选项“Mucus always comes out with your tears.”符合上下文逻辑。 【34题详解】 第三段依次出现“The first one...The second one...The third one...The last one...”，一共列出了四条流鼻涕的原因。 【35题详解】 文章开头“But why does your nose run? Read on to find out the answers.”点明主旨，全文围绕人为什么会流鼻涕展开说明。 D Living a healthy life is important for everyone. As a student, I need to take care of both my mind and body. ____36____ First, exercise regularly. Playing football, running or even walking every day helps keep my body strong. ____37____ It’s fun and good for my health. Second, eat a balanced diet. Fresh fruit, vegetables and enough protein (蛋白质) give me energy. I try to avoid (避免) too much junk food, like chips or candy. ____38____ Third, get enough sleep. Going to bed early helps my brain and body rest. ____39____ So I can begin my new day for study with a fresh mind. ____40____ Staying happy and relaxed is also part of a healthy life. I listen to music, read books or talk with my family when I feel stressed. By following these ways, I can have a healthy mind and body. Let’s all work together to live a better life! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Here are some ways to stay healthy. B. I always sleep for 8-9 hours each night. C. Finally, keep a positive mind every day. D. These kinds of foods are unhealthy. E. I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作为一名学生如何通过运动、饮食、睡眠和心态四个方面来保持身心健康。 【36题详解】 根据第一段上文“Living a healthy life is important...I need to take care of both my mind and body.”以及下文紧接着出现的“First...Second...Third...”可知，此处应起到承上启下的作用，引出下文具体的健康方法。选项A“Here are some ways to stay healthy.”符合语境。 【37题详解】 本段主题是“Exercise regularly”。上文列举了足球、跑步或走路，下文提到“It’s fun”。选项E“I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school.”补充了具体的运动项目，且篮球运动符合“有趣”的描述。 【38题详解】 本段主题是“Eat a balanced diet”。上文提到“I try to avoid too much junk food, like chips or candy.”。选项D“These kinds of foods are unhealthy.”紧承上文，对垃圾食品进行评价，符合语境。 【39题详解】 本段主题是“Get enough sleep”。上文提到早睡有助于休息，下文提到这样才能以清醒的头脑开始新的一天。选项B“I always sleep for 8-9 hours each night.”具体说明了睡眠时长，符合“充足睡眠”的语境。 【40题详解】 此处位于介绍方法的最后一段的开头。前文三段分别用了“First”,“Second”,“Third”，本段内容是关于“Staying happy and relaxed”。选项C“Finally, keep a positive mind every day.”既符合逻辑顺序（Finally），又概括了本段关于心理健康的主题。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I began to put on weight after I started working in an office. I had ____41____ and drank Coke on my way to work. I ____42____ eating fried chips. I went out for lunch every day and ate a lot at night after work. I became ____43____ and stayed in bed after work. I didn’t ____44____ my health. Within (在……之内) two years, I gained (获得) about 34 kilograms. I was always unhappy and felt ____45____. The next year, I went to a work event. The host ____46____ us to write down 10 happy and sad things in our lives. I couldn’t think of anything happy, so I wrote down 15 ____47____ things. Most of them had something to do with my weight or lack of confidence (缺乏自信). That day, I knew I ____48____ to make a change. The next day, I started to lose ____49____. I tried to change one small thing every day. For example, I started to make ____50____ lunches at home and bring them to work. At the same time, I started exercising every day. I started ____51____ basketball at the gym. Exercising and healthy ____52____ are good for me. After three years, I ____53____ lost more than 30 kilograms. My body was full of ____54____. What’s my advice? Don’t wait! Just start today ____55____ make one small change every day. Getting healthy is a lifelong journey and a lifestyle change! 41. A. stories B. trees C. hamburgers D. feelings 42. A. loved B. disliked C. finished D. minded 43. A. slim B. lazy C. safe D. smart 44. A. care about B. put out C. check in D. cut out 45. A. positive B. absent C. cheap D. uncomfortable 46. A. asked B. lent C. sped D. solved 47. A. last B. sad C. famous D. exciting 48. A. crossed B. repaired C. needed D. promised 49. A. temperature B. screen C. weight D. ache 50. A. healthy B. empty C. confident D. wild 51. A. fighting B. playing C. driving D. pointing 52. A. dreams B. pockets C. tasks D. diets 53. A. clearly B. easily C. finally D. carefully 54. A. energy B. medicine C. sugar D. pepper 55. A. but B. and C. or D. before 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己进入办公室工作后，由于不健康的饮食和生活习惯导致体重骤增、情绪低落，最终在一次活动的启发下痛定思痛，通过每天做出微小改变（如健康饮食、坚持运动）成功减重并找回健康与活力的励志经历。 【41题详解】 句意：我在上班路上吃汉堡、喝可乐。 根据空后的“and drank Coke on my way to work”并结合常识可知，可乐通常与汉堡包等快餐搭配，且此处需要填入一种不健康的食物。故选用hamburgers表示“汉堡包”。 【42题详解】 句意：我爱吃炸薯条。 根据上文“I began to put on weight…”以及下文“I went out for lunch every day and ate a lot…”中对作者食欲极佳且导致体重攀升的描述可知，此处指作者当时非常“喜欢”吃炸薯片等垃圾食品。故选用loved表示“喜爱”。 【43题详解】 句意：我变得很懒散，下班后就躺在床上。 根据空后的“and stayed in bed after work”可知，下班后一直躺在床上不动弹，说明作者变得非常懒散。故选用lazy表示“懒惰的”。 【44题详解】 句意：我一点都不在意自己的健康。 根据第一段中提到的“drank Coke”、“eating fried chips”和“stayed in bed”等暴饮暴食和缺乏锻炼的具体表现，结合空前的否定词“didn’t”可知，作者当时并不“关心，在乎”自己的健康。故选用care about表示“关心，在乎”。 【45题详解】 句意：我总是闷闷不乐，浑身也不舒服。 根据上文“Within two years, I gained about 34 kilograms. I was always unhappy”可知，作者由于体重暴增且经常感到不开心，身体和心理状态都感觉非常不适。故选用uncomfortable表示“不舒服的”。 【46题详解】 句意：主持人让我们写下人生里十件开心和难过的事。 根据空后的“us to write down”可知，此处是固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”，意为“要求某人做某事”。故选用asked表示“要求”。 【47题详解】 句意：我想不出任何开心的事，于是写下了 15 件烦心事。 根据空前“I couldn’t think of anything happy”中作者想不出任何开心事的表述可知，其写下来的15件事都是与“happy”相对的“悲伤的”事情。故选用sad表示“悲伤的”。 【48题详解】 句意：就在那天，我意识到自己必须做出改变。 根据上文“Most of them had something to do with my weight or lack of confidence.”以及空后的“to make a change”可知，作者在分析了自己的体重和自责问题后，深知自己“需要”做出改变。故选用needed表示“需要”。 【49题详解】 句意：第二天，我就开始减肥。 根据第一段“gained about 34 kilograms”以及空前的“started to lose”可知，作者决意改变并开始减掉多余的“体重”，固定搭配“lose weight”意为“减重”。 故选用weight表示“体重”。 【50题详解】 句意：比如，我开始在家准备健康的午餐，然后带去公司。 根据第一段“I went out for lunch every day…”这一不健康习惯，以及第三段开头“I tried to change one small thing every day. For example, I started to make…”可知，作者为了做出改变，开始在家里制作“健康的”午餐带去上班。故选用healthy表示“健康的”。 【51题详解】 句意：我开始在体育馆打篮球。 根据空后的“basketball at the gym.”可知，此处是“play basketball”，指开始在健身房“打”篮球。故选用playing表示“玩”。 【52题详解】 句意：坚持锻炼加上健康饮食，让我受益匪浅。 根据第三段“I started to make…lunches at home…I started exercising every day”中对运动和健康饮食计划的描述可知，此处指锻炼和健康的“饮食”对身体有益。故选用diets表示“饮食”。 【53题详解】 句意：三年之后，我终于减掉了 30 多公斤。 根据空前的“After three years”以及空后的“lost more than 30 kilograms”可知，经过长达三年的坚持，作者“终于”实现了成功减重的目标。故选用finally表示“终于”。 【54题详解】 句意：我的身体充满了活力。 根据上文“After three years, I…lost more than 30 kilograms.”以及空前“My body was full of…”可知，成功减重后，作者的身体再次充满了“活力”，“be full of energy”意为“充满活力”。故选用energy表示“能量，活力”。 【55题详解】 句意：从今天就行动起来，每天做出一点小小的改变。 根据空前的祈使句“Just start today”和空后的祈使句“make one small change”可知，此处需要填入并列连词and连接两个顺承的祈使动作。故选用and表示“并且”。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they express in shape create because love same careful fun Paper-cutting is a wonderful traditional Chinese art. It has been around for hundreds of years and is full of charm (魅力). Paper-cutting is exactly what it sounds like—Artists use scissors or knives to cut paper into all kinds of ____56____. You can see animals like cute rabbits, strong dragons, beautiful flowers and many other things ____57____ paper-cut works. People usually use red paper ____58____ red means good luck and happiness in China. And paper-cutting often ____59____ some positive wishes, too. The process (过程) of ____60____ paper-cutting is interesting. First, the artist draws a pattern (图案) on the paper. Then, they cut along the lines ____61____. Sometimes, they fold the paper before cutting to make patterns look the ____62____ on both sides. Creating paper-cuts needs patience and skill. Paper-cutting is not just for ____63____. It also shows our culture (文化) and is used at festivals, weddings and other important events. For example, during the Spring Festival, people put paper-cuts on windows to make ____64____ homes more beautiful and full of joy. Paper-cutting is really amazing. I hope more people will ____65____ this special art. 【答案】56. shapes 57. in 58. because 59. expresses 60. creating 61. carefully 62. same 63. fun 64. their 65. love 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术剪纸，包含剪纸的图案、寓意、制作过程以及文化用途。 【56题详解】 句意：艺术家们用剪刀或刻刀把纸剪成各种各样的形状。根据上文“cut paper into”可知，此处表达剪成不同的造型。all kinds of后接可数名词复数，shape“形状”的复数 shapes符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：你可以在剪纸作品里看到兔子、龙、鲜花等事物。根据句意，此处表达“在剪纸作品之中”，需要填入介词in。 【58题详解】 句意：人们通常使用红纸，因为在中国红色代表好运与幸福。前后两句为因果关系，后半句是前半句选用红纸的理由，用because引导原因状语从句。 【59题详解】 句意：剪纸也常常表达一些美好的祝愿。根据主语“paper-cutting与宾语“some positive wishes”可知，此处选用单词express，表示“表达”。主语paper-cutting是第三人称单数，主谓一致，动词要变为三单形式expresses。 【60题详解】 句意：创作剪纸的过程十分有趣。根据后文整段都在讲剪纸的制作步骤，对应方框中的动词create（创作）；介词of后面需要接动名词，creating符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：然后他们沿着线条仔细裁剪。此处需要用副词修饰动作cut；方框里只有careful可以变成副词形式carefully。 【62题详解】 句意：人们裁剪前会折纸，让图案在纸的两面看起来一模一样。根据后文“on both sides”可知，要让两面图案一致，the same表示“相同的”，same符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：剪纸不只是为了玩乐。介词for后接名词，fun为名词，意为“乐趣”，for fun意为“为了好玩/乐趣”，符合剪纸不仅仅是为了好玩的语境。 【64题详解】 句意：春节时人们把剪纸贴在窗户上，让他们的家更美、充满喜气。此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词homes，人称代词they指代前面的people，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【65题详解】 句意：我希望更多人会喜爱这门特别的艺术。表示喜爱这门艺术，情态动词will后面接动词原形，love“喜爱”符合语法与语义。 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Travelling is one of the best ways to know the world. Here we list two famous travellers. Li Bai, a well-known Chinese poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty, wrote “朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还”. He ____66____ a great traveller, too. Of the over1,000 poems he left, nearly half talked about travel. We see Li Bai as one of the early travel writers in China. His works are important ____67____ China’s tourism (旅游) culture. Xu Xiake began his journey ____68____ he was about 20. He spent over 30 years travelling around China. He travelled to many places and climbed thousands ____69____ mountains. He was ____70____ first person to find the highest point of Mount Huangshan. Xu also kept a diary while travelling. 【答案】66. was 67. to##for 68. when 69. of 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国历史上两位著名的旅行家——李白和徐霞客。 【66题详解】 句意：他也是一位伟大的旅行家。根据前文“Li Bai, a well-known Chinese poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote...”可知，描述的是过去的人物和事实，应该用一般过去时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，be动词需用过去式was。故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：他的作品对中国的旅游文化很重要。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配“be important to/for…”，意为“对……很重要”，符合语境。故填to/for。 【68题详解】 句意：徐霞客在大约20岁时开始了他的旅行。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，应用从属连词when。故填when。 【69题详解】 句意：他去了很多地方，爬了成千上万座山。根据句意可知，固定搭配“thousands of”，意为“成千上万的”，用来修饰可数名词复数mountains。故填of。 【70题详解】 句意：他是第一个找到黄山最高点的人。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰序数词“first”，根据英语语法规则，序数词前通常需要加定冠词the，表示特指。故填the。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Kangkang is talking with his friend.) A: You don’t look well, Kangkang. ____________71____________? B: I feel very sick and have a headache. A: ____________72____________. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes, and he gave me some medicine and some advice to stop the cold. A: What advice did the doctor give you? B: He asked me to wash my hands often and do more sports. He also told me to eat more fruit and vegetables. A: ____________73____________? B: No, I seldom eat fruit or vegetables. I eat much meat every day. A: Eat much meat every day? It’s a bad eating habit. Eating too much meat is bad for your health. B: You’re right. ____________74____________. A: You should also play sports to build yourself up. B: OK. ____________75____________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】71. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/… 72. I’m sorry to hear that/… 73. Do you often eat fruit and vegetables/… 74. I will eat less meat/I will eat more fruit and vegetables/… 75. Thank you/Thanks for your advice/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是康康和朋友之间的对话，朋友看到康康气色不好，询问他的身体状况，两人聊到看病、医生给出的健康建议以及饮食习惯的改正。 【71题详解】 前句“You don’t look well”，后句答语“I feel very sick and have a headache”，由此可知此处用来询问对方身体出了什么问题。 【72题详解】 下一句“Did you see a doctor?”，在听完对方生病的消息后，应表示同情或遗憾。 【73题详解】 答语“No, I seldom eat fruit or vegetables”，答语为一般疑问句的否定回答，问句需要围绕“吃水果和蔬菜”来提问。 【74题详解】 上文“It’s a bad eating habit. Eating too much meat is bad for your health”以及“You’re right”，康康认同对方的话，此处表示自己会改正这个不良饮食习惯。 【75题详解】 下一句答语“You’re welcome”，由此可知本句是向对方表达谢意。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 保持积极的心态很重要，它能帮助我们勇敢面对生活中的各种困难。假设你是李华，你校将举办“成长分享会”，你被邀请去分享如何在生活中保持积极的心态。请你以“Staying Positive”为主题，根据写作提示和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作提示： 1. Why is staying positive important in life? 2. What do you usually do to stay positive? 3. What advice on staying positive would you like to give? 写作要求： 1.发言稿中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.发言稿中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右(发言稿中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about staying positive. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】 例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about staying positive. Staying positive is important because it helps us face difficulties bravely and find hope in hard times. A positive mind can make our life brighter and happier. To stay positive, I usually do sports like running or playing basketball. Exercise helps me relax and forget worries. I also talk to my parents or friends when I feel down. Their support always cheers me up. My advice is to look for the good side of every situation. When things go wrong, tell yourself, “I can learn from this.” Also, keep a gratitude diary to write down three good things each day. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿/观点类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：保持积极心态的重要性、自己保持积极心态的做法、给别人的建议 确定人称：第一人称（I）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 五段式结构： 开场白：已给出，自我介绍并引出话题 主体段一：阐述保持积极心态的重要性 主体段二：介绍自己保持积极心态的做法 主体段三：给他人提出建议 结束语：已给出，致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：积极心态的重要性 重要性：helps us face difficulties bravely/find hope in hard times/make life brighter and happier/gives us strength to keep going等 要点二：做法一——运动 具体做法：do sports like running or playing basketball/exercise regularly/do yoga等 作用：helps me relax/forget worries/feel energetic等 要点三：做法二——倾诉 具体做法：talk to parents or friends/share feelings/ask for support等 作用：cheers me up/makes me feel understood/less alone等 要点四：做法三——其他（可选） 其他做法：listen to music/read inspiring books/write down feelings/take deep breaths等 要点五：建议一——积极看待 建议：look for the good side of every situation/try to see the positive side/tell yourself “I can learn from this”等 要点六：建议二——感恩日记 建议：keep a gratitude diary/write down three good things each day/focus on what you have等 要点七：建议三——（备选） 建议：help others/stay busy with hobbies/surround yourself with positive people等 要点八：致谢 致谢：That’s all. Thank you!/Thanks for listening!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $When did you fall in love with beijing Opera mary? At the age of seven, my grandfather introduced IT to me, and I fell in love with you soon. When did you fall in love with beijing Opera mary? At the age of seven, my grandfather introduced IT to me, and I fell in love with you soon. You're good at singing. Sam, do you want to . be a singer? No, I want to be a news reporter. You're good at singing. Sam, do you want to be a singer? No, I want to be a news reporter.