福建宁德市2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末考试 英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末考试 英 语 试 题 （本试卷共 12页，满分 100分，完卷时间 100分钟） 注意事项： 答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. How many bottles do they need? A. Two bottles. B. Three bottles. C. Five bottles. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Who will put on the drama show this Saturday? A. Mike. B. Linda. C. John. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Where can the girl put the poster? A. On the table. B. On the chair. C. In the box. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. When did Jack clean up the community? A. The day before yesterday. B. Yesterday. C. Today. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。 10. How much are Bob’s new shoes? A. 68 yuan. B. 98 yuan. C. 118 yuan. 11. How did Bob buy the shoes at a good price? A. By looking at where the shoes are from. B. By checking the prices at different shops. C. By looking for the new shoes on sale. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 13. What does the woman do every day? A. Sell her yard. B. Give a lesson. C. Care for the flowers. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Whose notebook is red? A. Jane’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Tom’s. 15. Where will they go next? A. To the playground. B. To Miss Lee’s office. C. To the Lost and Found. 第三节 听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） Sports Fun with AI Help Tan Jintuan’s school uses AI to help PE class for the 16 time. What AI helps ☆ Help them with exercises. ☆ Help them 17 sports skills. How AI works ☆ Watch students’ moves carefully. ☆ Give clear advice 18 . The meaning of using AI ☆ Make PE class fun and 19 from being boring. ☆ Help their sports 20 come real. II．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的五个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容通顺、连贯、意思完整。 A: Excuse me, could you give me a hand? B: Sure, no problem at all. 21 A: I’m a traveler here and I’m lost. B: Oh no, that’s not good. Where are you trying to go? A: 22 Do you know how to get there? B: Oh, Central Park is not far from here. Walk straight down this street for about two blocks (街区), and you’ll see a big shopping mall on your right. A: Got it. 23 Do I need to take a bus or just keep walking? B: 24 Turn left at the next crossroads after the mall, and walk for another five minutes. You’ll see the park gate in front of you. A: 25 B: You’re welcome. Have a great time visiting the park! A. Just keep walking. B. What can I help you with? C. Thank you so much for your clear directions (方向). D. Then what should I do after passing the shopping mall? E. I want to go to the Central Park, which is known for its lake. III．完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A special bookstore built on the cliff (悬崖) of a 326-meter-deep Tiankeng in Hechi, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is getting a lot of attention. Its wonderful place and unusual reading experience make it 26 . The bookstore opened in May, 2025 at Miaohua Tiankeng Scenic (风景的) Area and soon became a famous place. At night, lights shine (照耀) on more than 10,000 books 27 the cliff, making a book hall. Visitors need to walk down over 1,000 28 to get there. He Zhijian, who started the scenic area, said building it was very 29 . The steep (陡峭的) karst land needed special skills. He got the ideas from Japan’s Tsutaya Bookstore and its Hangzhou branch. “A great thing about the bookstore: it 30 gets wet, even when the wind and rain are strong,” he said. “The natural Tiankeng can 31 the bookstore well.” The scenic area also offers a cliff pool, a hotel 32 a coffee shop. Now, over 100,000 people visit it, and it becomes a place for 33 . Many visitors share their beautiful pictures online. This “cliff bookstore” is more than a place to read. It is a great 34 of nature and culture (文化). It also shows how smart ideas can change a small village. Many young people travel far to 35 it, hoping to experience the quiet reading time and the beautiful scenery of Tiankeng. 26. A. famous B. alone C. crowded 27. A. across B. through C. along 28. A. roads B. steps C. doors 29. A. possible B. exciting C. hard 30. A. often B. never C. seldom 31. A. protect B. repair C. follow 32. A. but B. or C. and 33. A. providing services B. taking photos C. having parties 34. A. match B. business C. copy 35. A. build B. sell C. visit IV．阅读理解（共三节，20 小题；满分 37 分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共 10 小题。每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Do you have time on weekends? Do you want to help others? Here are some volunteer jobs for you! Note: You can only choose (选择) one job from the library or the community. Library Volunteers Community Volunteers Book Helper Where: Main Reading Room Time: Saturday, 9:00-12:00 am What to do: put books back on shelves; help readers find books; keep the room clean Who can join: Grade 7 and 8 students Special need: be careful and patient What you get: a story book Call: 8765-4321, Ms. Lee Garden Helper Where: Community Garden Time: Saturday, 9:00-11:00 am What to do: water flowers and vegetables; pull out weeds (杂草); help plant potatoes Who can join: Grade 7, 8 and 9 students Special need: like working outdoors What you get: a small gift from the garden Call: 555-6789, Mr. Zhang Story Reader Where: Children’s Story Corner Time: Sunday, 2:30-4:00 pm What to do: read picture books to young children; talk with children about the stories; help children choose books Who can join: Grade 6, 7 and 8 students Special need: love reading and speak clearly What you get: a certificate (证书) at the end of the term Email: Miss Green at story@citylibrary.com Senior (长辈的) Center Friend Where: Sunshine Senior Center Time: Sunday, 3:00-4:30 pm What to do: talk with the elderly; play board games with them; read newspapers to them Who can join: Grade 8 and 9 students Special need: be kind and careful What you get: a thank-you card from the center Email: Mrs. Liu at friend@sunshine.com Come and join us! 36. When does a Book Helper work? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 37. If you volunteer to help children choose books, where will you work? A. Main Reading Room. B. Community Garden. C. Children’s Story Corner. D. Sunshine Senior Center. 38. Jack is a Grade 8 student who likes plants. Which job is best for him? A. Book Helper. B. Garden Helper. C. Story Reader. D. Senior Center Friend. 39. Who can choose the Senior Center Friend? A. A Grade 7 student who likes gardening. B. A Grade 8 student who likes children. C. A Grade 9 student who is kind and careful. D. A Grade 6 student who is careful. 40. What can Lily get if she volunteers on Sunday afternoon at the community? A. A story book. B. A certificate. C. A pot of flower. D. A thank-you card. B When we look up, we see soft, light clouds in the sky. But here’s something interesting: clouds are very heavy! A normal cloud can be as heavy as 500,000 kilograms — that is as heavy as 100 elephants! So, why don’t they fall down? The reason (理由) is what clouds are made of (组成的). A cloud isn’t one solid (固体的) thing. It is made of lots and lots of very small water drops or small pieces of ice. Each of these drops is too small for our eyes to see. Because they are so small and light, they fall through the air very, very slowly. There’s another big reason. When something falls, the air around it pushes (推) up. We call this air resistance (空气阻力). For small water drops, this push is strong enough to slow them down a lot. At the same time, warm air moves up from the ground. This moving air, called an updraft, keeps pushing the little water drops up. So, because the drops fall so slowly and the air keeps pushing them up, they can stay high in the sky. All of this is part of the water cycle. When many small water drops in a cloud join together and become big and heavy, they finally fall as rain or snow. This water returns to the land and rivers. Later, the sun warms the water, and it turns into very small drops of water in the air, ready to form new clouds again. This wonderful cycle never stops, giving us water and keeping our Earth full of life. 41. Why do the small water drops in a cloud fall very slowly? A. Because they are too small and light. B. Because the sun is warming them up. C. Because they are turning into clouds. D. Because the air around them is very cold. 42. What does “air resistance” do to the small water drops? A. It makes them move down. B. It helps them join together. C. It slows down their falling. D. It turns them into clouds. 43. What does the word “updraft” mean in the text? A. Moving air that goes up. B. Moving air that goes down. C. Moving air that goes around. D. Moving air that stops falling. 44. ______ work together to keep clouds in the sky. A. The warm sun and the cold air B. The water cycle and the warm sun C. The cloud’s light color and its big size D. The fall of water drops and the push of the air 45. What is the main idea of the text? A. What clouds are made of. B. Why clouds stay in the sky. C. How the water cycle works. D. How air changes small drops. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） C You may live at home with your family, or you may live with some of your classmates in a dormitory (学生宿舍) at school. 46 These rules help you build a friendly living environment with the people around you. Be clean and tidy. 47 You don’t need to spend hours doing this, but you have to make sure they are tidy for the next person. A clean shared space makes everyone feel comfortable and happy every day. 48 Ask if (是否) it’s OK to go into their rooms or use their things. This habit can help you build trust with your roommates and family. Be on time for meals. 49 It’s good to be on time and show respect for everyone’s time. It also shows that you value the time that others spend with you. Keep the noise down, especially during sleeping hours from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. It’s not easy to fall asleep when someone is playing music or talking loudly. 50 Living with others is not always easy, but following these small rules can help a lot! A. Don’t let other people wait for you at the table. B. Always respect other people’s privacy (隐私). C. Quiet nights help everyone get enough rest. D. Always clean up the kitchen and bathroom after you use them. E. To get on with the people you live with, you need to follow some rules. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列各小题。（共5小题；第51-54题每小题2分；第55题4分（其中第1小题1分，第2小题3分），满分12分） D Guo Shanqiuyun made a big choice at 15 — she went to study in the US. Eight years later, she made an even bigger one: she came back to China and started her work in a village. Different from her parents’ generation (一代人), who wanted to move to big cities or go abroad (出国), Guo chose (choose 的过去式) to build her future in Tangjiazhuang, a beautiful village in Anhui. She thought there were more chances (机会) in villages. After Guo studied business and art in the US, she went to Tangjiazhuang with her father at the end of 2014. The trip changed Guo’s life. She saw the village as a piece of “blank paper” and had an idea. She hoped to turn it into a place with food, fun, and places to stay — bring in visitors and better the lives of the people in the village. She began by turning old houses into coffee shops and homestays. Her hard work paid off. In 2023, the village got 897,000 yuan. Over 30,000 visitors came last year — 30% more than the year before. Guo is one of many young Chinese who return from abroad after their studies to follow their goals. With China growing fast, more and more students who studied abroad are coming back to help their hometowns become better and more beautiful. 51. Why did Guo make a choice of building her future in a village? 52. What did Guo study in the US before she went to Tangjiazhuang? 53. What did Guo do to help the village? 54. How did the village change in 2023? 55. What do you think of Guo’s choice to return to a village? Why or why not? （用自己的话概括，10词以内。） V．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. be, long 57. go, once a week 58. now 59. last Sunday 60. helmet, when VI．短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Fish Tea is a special dish from Hainan, China. It is a favorite dish in the Li and Miao ethnic areas. Interestingly, it is called Fish Tea, but it 61 (have) no tea leaves (叶子) in it at all. This special name comes 62 the Li language (语言). For the Li and Miao people, Fish Tea is very 63 (importance). They use Fish Tea to welcome guests (客人), and it is a must-have at traditional festivals. To make Fish Tea, people 64 (main) use fresh fish, rice, and yeast. These things go through a fermentation process (发酵过程) for a few days. The story goes that a long time ago, after a big party, people didn’t want to 65 /weɪst/ the leftover food. They put rice and fresh fish into a jar by chance (偶然) and covered it up. A few days later, they 66 (find) it very delicious. Today, Fish Tea is also a popular choice for visitors to Hainan. Eating it is not just about 67 (enjoy) the different taste. It also lets visitors experience the rich traditions of the Li and Miao ethnic groups. Ready to have a taste of Fish Tea? It may win your 68 /hɑːt/ and become your favorite dish! VII．书面表达（满分 10 分） 69．假设你是李华，6 月 5 日，你校举办了“团结协作，同心致远”（Unity and Cooperation, Striving Together）主题活动。请你根据下列步骤提示，写一篇英文报道与同学们分享。词数 70 词左右。 注意事项： ★必须包含内容要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； ★意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； ★请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名。 Hello, everyone. Our school held a theme activity called “Unity and Cooperation, Striving Together” on June 5th. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一）（每小题1分，共5分） 1 — 5 CACAB （二）（每小题1分，共10分） 6 — 10 BCCAB 11 — 15 BACAB （三）（每小题1分，共5分） 16. first 17. improve 18. quickly 19. free 20. dreams Ⅱ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 21 — 25 BEDAC Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 26 — 30 ACBCB 31 — 35 ACBAC Ⅳ．阅读理解（共三节，20小题；满分37分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） (A) 36 — 40 ACBCD (B) 41 — 45 ACADB 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (C) 46 — 50 EDBAC 第三节（D）（共5小题；第51 — 54题每小题2分，第55题4分；满分12分） 51. Because she thought there were more chances in villages. 52. She studied business and art. 53. She turned old houses into coffee shops and homestays (to bring in visitors and make villagers’ lives better). （如果写“She began by…”，扣0.5分。） 54. The village got 897,000 yuan, (and many more visitors came). 55. ① I think Guo made a great choice. / … ②Because she helped the village become better. / … / ①Not good. / … ②Because she has no more chances to improve herself. / … V．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. The bed is two meters long /… 57. They go to the library once a week /… 58. She is flying a kite now /… 59. He did some washing last Sunday /… 60. We should wear a helmet when we ride a bike / riding a bike /… VI．短文填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 61. has 62. from 63. important 64. mainly 65. waste 66. found 67. enjoying 68. heart VII．书面表达（满分10分） Hello, everyone. Our school held a theme activity called “Unity and Cooperation, Striving Together” on June 5th. First, we watched a basketball match video. From it, we learned that a team doesn’t always win just because of skills, but because everyone plays with one heart. Then, we put this inspiration into practice. We made blackboard newspapers in groups. All of us discussed ideas first: some drew pictures, others did the writing. Everyone did their part and helped each other to finish the work successfully. This activity taught us that teamwork makes us stronger. When we support and trust each other, we can do things better together. We will carry this spirit with us in our future study and life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $