期末模拟题 2025-2026学年初中英语人教版七年级下学期

**基本信息** 覆盖七年级下册核心语法词汇，通过多样化题型构建“基础-语篇-应用”逻辑链，全面考查语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题|语法词汇辨析|情态动词、时态、代词等基础语法点横向覆盖| |完形填空|10题|语篇语境理解|以“动物园动物”为主题，融合词汇搭配与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|4篇|信息获取与推理|健康饮食、规则意识等主题，考查细节与主旨理解| |书面表达|1题|综合语言输出|“难忘的一天”写作，整合时间、活动、感受要素|

期末模拟题 2025-2026学年初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下学期 一、单项选择 1．Don’t drink ________ cola. It’s bad for your health. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 2．This ring is ________ silver. It looks very beautiful. A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made by 3．—________ I use your pen? —Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Can C．Have to D．Need 4．You ________ eat in the classroom. It’s against the rules. A．can B．must C．don’t have to D．mustn’t 5．—Is this jump rope ________, Jim? —Yes. It is ________. A．your; me B．your; mine C．yours; mine D．yours; me 6．—Where will you go this summer holiday, George? —I will spend ________ staying in the countryside with my grandparents. A．sometime B．sometimes C．some times D．some time 7．—Tony, try this orange cake.    —It ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more. A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds 8．—Would you like ________ to drink? —No, thanks. I don’t want to drink ________. A．something; something B．anything; anything C．something; anything D．anything; something 9．— Do you like fruit? — Yes, I like ________ . A．potatoes B．chicken C．pears D．bread 10．Look! The children ________ kites in the park. A．fly B．flies C．flying D．are flying 11．She ________ to music every day, but today she’s watching TV. A．listen B．listens C．is listening D．listened 12．It’s _________. You should be careful, or you may slip(滑倒). A．cloudy B．sunny C．windy D．snowy 13．They ________ a film last night. A．watch B．watches C．watched D．are watching 14．She ________ to the museum with her parents. A．go B．goes C．went D．is going 15．Don’t ________ at the poor boy. A．laugh B．laughs C．laughed D．laughing 二、完形填空 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our city zoo. There are many kinds of 16 here. Let’s go and see them. Look! The tall animal with a long neck is a 17 . It eats leaves and it is very friendly. Next to it are some 18 . They like cold weather and they can swim well. Many kids love them because they look cute. What are those over there? They are tigers. Tigers are very 19 . Most people are afraid of them. They usually live alone and like to eat meat. I also see some monkeys. They are 20 and always run and jump around. They like playing with each other. Now many wild animals are in 21 . People cut down too many trees, so they lose their homes. Some people also kill animals for money. We must do something to 22 them. Animals are our good 23 . It’s important for us to get on well 24 them. Let’s make a big 25 to help these lovely animals. 16．A．fruits B．animals C．flowers D．trees 17．A．giraffe B．panda C．lion D．koala 18．A．cats B．dogs C．penguins D．birds 19．A．lazy B．shy C．scary D．quiet 20．A．boring B．noisy C．difficult D．strict 21．A．time B．fun C．danger D．group 22．A．forget B．help C．watch D．follow 23．A．friends B．teachers C．doctors D．workers 24．A．at B．for C．with D．of 25．A．rule B．story C．dream D．effort 三、阅读理解 Eat Well, Live WellWe eat food to have energy for running, jumping and playing. So we should have lots of different foods for daily meals. We should eat some dairy products (乳制品) such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. We also need to eat enough grain products (谷类食品) because they can offer (提供) us energy to work and play. Bread, rice and noodles are some usual grain products. Eat a certain amount (一定数量) of grain products to keep fit. Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We’d better eat lots of them at every meal. Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day to make our bodies work properly (正常地). 26．Why do we eat food according to the passage? A．To get energy for activities. B．To sleep better. C．To become taller quickly. D．To learn new skills. 27．According to the passage, what can make us strong? A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Dairy products, fish, beans and meat. C．Bread and rice. D．Water. 28．Which is a grain product according to the passage? A．Fish. B．Apple. C．Cheese. D．Bread. 29．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．We should eat low-fat milk and cheese because they taste better. B．Grain products like bread, rice and noodles help us get energy. C．We only need to eat fruit and vegetables of the same color every day. D．Drinking less than 6 glasses of water a day can make our bodies work better. 30．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Art. B．Sports. C．Nature. D．Health. On Saturday, my cousin Jun and I go hiking with friends. Before we walk into the park, a worker shows us a map and some rules: stay on the path (小路), do not walk over the red rope, and turn back if the weather changes. The air is clean, and the trees and flowers are beautiful. After walking for an hour, we see a shortcut (近路) behind the red rope. “It saves time,” Jun says. I feel excited but also a little worried. Then, it gets dark and the wind blows hard. Our guide (向导) tells us to follow closely. But Jun walks over the red rope. “I’ll take a look at the path,” he says. The ground looks hard, but it is not what it looks like. Jun falls. I only catch his schoolbag. The guide runs over fast and takes him to a safe place. Jun cannot walk for a long time. When we go out of the park, the guide says, “Rules are not to stop your fun. They are here to bring you home safely.” On the way home, Jun says to me, “At first, I think the red rope is just a rope. Now I know it is a promise.” 31．Where do the writer and his cousin go hiking? A．In a zoo. B．In a park. C．On a farm. D．In a field. 32．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The map. B．The tree. C．The red rope. D．The shortcut. 33．What does Jun walk over the red rope to do? A．Pick flowers. B．Find the guide. C．Look at the shortcut. D．Talk to the worker. 34．What do the guide’s words mean? A．Rules are not fun. B．Rules are for everyone C．Rules help us stay safe while having fun. D．Rules stop visitors from having a good time. 35．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Smart Boy B．A Helpful Worker C．A Fun Hiking Trip D．A Lesson from the Hike About 500 years ago in China, there was a famous traveller named Xu Xiake. He spent 30 years travelling across China. As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about China’s mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids studied hard to become officials. But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to explore the world. Xu began his journey at about 20. Before he left, his mother made him a travelling hat to encourage him. Xu travelled to 21 provinces (省) and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves (洞穴). He was the first person to find the peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst (喀斯特) caves. He found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). All of these were very important for the later study of geography. Xu travelled mainly on foot. He slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he met dangers like falling into rivers or running into dangerous animals. But he wasn’t afraid and enjoyed his journey. Xu kept a travelling diary. It was published (出版) only after he died. The book Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake is still liked by people today. Being a traveller and an explorer can be very exciting. But you must be brave and have skills. Do you want to be one like Xu Xiake? 36．Why did Xu decide to travel across China? A．Because he was interested in nature. B．Because he wanted to write a book. C．Because travelling could help him become an official. D．Because he had to find a new home. 37．What did Xu Xiake do during his travels? A．He discovered the Yellow River’s headwater. B．He explored many places around China. C．He became famous because of his diary. D．He taught people how to protect nature. 38．What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Travelers. B．Places. C．Xu’s findings. D．The caves only. 39．What can we learn from Xu Xiake’s experience? A．We should follow our interests and keep working hard for our goals. B．We should only travel to famous mountains and rivers. C．We should keep travel diaries to become famous after death. D．We should face difficulties bravely instead of running away from them. 40．What is the best title of the text? A．A World-Famous Diary B．The Trip to the Big Mountains C．A Cool Chinese Traveller D．How to Write a Travel Diary Jane used to be a fan of junk food. She ate hamburgers, fried chicken and potato chips almost every day. She never ate vegetables or fruits. One day, she got a bad stomachache and had to go to the hospital. The doctor told her that her unhealthy eating habit made her sick. After that, Jane decided to change her diet. She started to eat more vegetables like carrots, broccoli and spinach. She also ate fruits such as apples, bananas and oranges every day. For breakfast, she had milk and eggs instead of hamburgers. For lunch, she ate rice with vegetables and some fish. For dinner, she had soup and salad. A few months later, Jane felt much better. She had more energy to play sports with her friends. Her skin became clearer and she even lost a little weight. Now, Jane knows that healthy food is important for everyone. She often tells her friends to eat well and stay healthy. 41．What did Jane used to eat almost every day? A．Vegetables and fruits. B．Hamburgers, fried chicken and potato chips. C．Milk and eggs. 42．Why did Jane go to the hospital? A．She had a bad stomachache. B．She had a cold. C．She fell down. 43．What did Jane have for breakfast after changing her diet? A．Hamburgers. B．Rice with vegetables. C．Milk and eggs. 44．How did Jane feel after a few months? A．She felt worse. B．She felt much better. C．She felt tired. 45．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jane still eats junk food every day. B．Jane’s unhealthy eating habit made her sick. C．Jane didn’t lose any weight after changing her diet. 四、任务型阅读 Good eating habits are important for our health. Here are some tips to help you eat well. First, eat breakfast every morning. Breakfast gives you energy for the whole day. You can eat eggs, milk, bread or porridge for breakfast. Second, eat more vegetables and fruits. They are full of vitamins and fiber. Try to eat at least five kinds of vegetables and fruits every day. Third, don’t eat too much junk food. Junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken and potato chips is high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it can make you sick. Fourth, drink enough water. Water helps your body work well. You should drink about eight glasses of water every day. Finally, eat slowly and don’t eat too much at one meal. Eating too quickly can cause stomach problems. 46．Why is breakfast important? 47．What should we eat more of? 48．What kind of food is high in fat and salt? 49．How much water should we drink every day? 50．What is your good eating habit? Why do you think it's good? 五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tony! You look so sad. 51 ? B: I like basketball very much, but my parents don’t allow (允许) me to play it because I am a middle school student. A: 52 . Study should come first. B: I see. But I do well in all my lessons and I should do what I’m interested in. A: 53 ? Communication (交流) is very important. B: All right. I’ll have a try. What about you, Lisa? 54 ? A: Yes, of course. My parents are strict (严格) with me. They’ve made a lot of rules for me. I must do my homework when I arrive home. And I can’t choose (选择) my own clothes. B: I’m better than you. I can wear my favourite clothes. 55 ? A: I think some of the rules are useful for us. They help me keep good habits. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 56 (I) own house, but I still dream of 57 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 58 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be like 59 palace, large and 60 (beauty). I can live with my 61 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 62 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 63 (many). I 64 (have) a lovely dog soon. I can play with it in the garden. I 65 (real) enjoy my dream home. 七、书面表达 66．生活中有很多值得记忆的东西。学校英语报社正在开展以“A Day to Remember”为主题的征文活动。请写一篇70词左右的英语短文，参加此次活动。 内容包括: 1. 活动的时间、天气情况、参加人员、地点； 2. 具体活动； 3. 感受…… ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B D C D A C C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D C C A B A C C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B A C D A B D B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B D C C D A B C A C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A C B B 1．B 句意：不要喝太多可乐，它对你的健康有害。 too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太多，修饰形容词或副词；many too无此搭配。空格后cola是不可数名词，需要用too much修饰，too many只能搭配可数名词复数，much too修饰形容词副词，many too为错误搭配，只有too much符合句子用法。应填too much。 2．A 句意：这枚戒指是由银制成的。它看起来非常漂亮。 be made of用于能看出原材料的情况；be made from用于看不出原材料的情况；be made in后接产地；be made by后接制造者。戒指由银制成，能看出原材料，应选A。 3．B 句意：——我能用一下你的钢笔吗？——当然，给你。   Must必须；Can能够，可以（表示请求或许可）；Have to不得不；Need需要。根据答语“当然，给你”可知，问句是在请求许可，应用Can表示“可以”。 4．D 句意：你不准在教室里吃东西。这是违反规定的。 can可以；must必须；don’t have to不必；mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s against the rules.”可知，在教室里吃东西是违反规定的，表示禁止做某事。应填mustn’t。 5．C 句意：——吉姆，这条跳绳是你的吗？——是的。它是我的。 your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一空后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词yours表示“你的（跳绳）”；第二空在系动词is后作表语，且后无名词，需用名词性物主代词mine表示“我的（跳绳）”。 6．D 句意：——今年暑假你打算去哪儿，乔治？——我打算去乡下和祖父母一起住一段时间。 考查副词辨析和名词辨析。sometime在过去或将来的某个时候；sometimes有时候；some times好几次；some time一段时间。根据“I will spend...staying in the countryside with my grandparents.”可知，这里表示在乡下度过一段时间，spend后加时间段。故选D。 7．A 句意：——Tony，尝尝这个橙子蛋糕。——它尝起来很美味。我想再吃一些。 taste尝起来；feel摸起来/感觉；look看起来；sound听起来。根据“try this orange cake（尝尝这个橙子蛋糕）”和“delicious（美味的）”可知，此处表达的是品尝后的感受，应用tastes。 8．C 句意：——你想喝点什么吗？——不，谢谢。我不想喝任何东西。 考查不定代词的用法。something某物，用在表示委婉请求的疑问句和肯定句中；anything任何事，用在疑问句和否定句中。第一句“Would you like...?”表示委婉请求，应填something；第二句“I don’t...”是否定句，应填anything，故选C。 9．C 句意：——你喜欢水果吗？——是的，我喜欢梨。 考查名词辨析。potatoes土豆；chicken鸡肉；pears梨子；bread面包。根据“fruit”可知，是关于水果，故选pears”梨”。故选C。 10．D 句意：看！孩子们正在公园里放风筝。 fly kites意为“放风筝”，是固定短语，根据“Look!”可知，句子是现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语“The children”是复数，be动词用are，fly的现在分词是flying。 11．B 句意：她每天听音乐，但今天她在看电视。 根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用listens。 12．D 句意：下雪了。你应该小心，否则你会滑倒。考查形容词辨析。A. cloudy多云的，阴天的；B. sunny晴天的；C. windy多风的，刮风的；D. snowy下雪的。根据下文“你应该小心，否则你会滑倒。”可知“下雪了。”选D。 13．C 句意：他们昨晚看了一场电影。 句中“last night”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。watch的过去式直接在词尾加-ed，为watched。watch为动词原形，watches为动词第三人称单数形式，watching为现在进行时结构，均不符合时态要求，应填watched。 14．C 句意：她和她的父母一起去了博物馆。 根据语境，此处指去了博物馆，用一般过去时描述过去经历过的事，谓语动词用went。 15．A 句意：不要嘲笑那个可怜的男孩。 此句是Don’t开头的否定祈使句，Don’t后面应接动词原形laugh。 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 本文介绍了城市动物园里的几种动物及其习性，并呼吁大家保护处于危险中的野生动物，与动物和谐相处。 16．句意：这里有很多种类的动物。 根据“Welcome to our city zoo”，可知动物园里主要展示的是动物，动物园里有动物符合逻辑，故选animals表示“动物”符合语境。 17．句意：那个长着长脖子的高大动物是长颈鹿。 根据“tall animal with a long neck”，可知长脖子高大动物是长颈鹿，只有长颈鹿符合长脖子特征，故选giraffe表示“长颈鹿”符合语境。 18．句意：它旁边是一些企鹅。 根据“like cold weather and they can swim well”，可知喜欢寒冷且擅长游泳的是企鹅，企鹅的习性符合描述，故选penguins表示“企鹅”符合语境。 19．句意：老虎非常吓人。 根据“Most people are afraid of them”，可知老虎让人害怕，是吓人的，故选scary表示“可怕的”符合语境。 20．句意：它们很吵闹，总是跑来跳去。 根据“always run and jump around”，可知活动多且喧闹，跑跳伴随声音，符合猴子活泼的天性，故选noisy表示“吵闹的”符合语境。 21．句意：现在许多野生动物处于危险中。 根据“lose their homes...kill animals”，可知动物处境危险，in danger为固定搭配，表示“处于危险之中”，故选danger表示“危险”符合语境。 22．句意：我们必须做些事情来帮助它们。 根据语境呼吁保护动物，可知是要帮助它们，保护动物需要帮助，故选help表示“帮助”符合语境。 23．句意：动物是我们的好朋友。 根据常识及下文“get on well”，可知动物是人类的朋友，人与动物和谐相处即朋友关系，故选friends表示“朋友”符合语境。 24．句意：与它们和睦相处对我们来说很重要。 根据固定搭配get on well with sb表示“与某人和睦相处”，可知此处需用介词with，符合搭配。 25．句意：让我们做出巨大努力来帮助这些可爱的动物。 帮助动物需要付出努力，根据固定搭配make an effort表示“做出努力”可知，此处应填effort表示“努力”符合语境。 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．D 本文是一篇健康科普说明文，先说明进食是为获取活动能量，再分乳制品、谷物、蔬果、饮用水四类介绍各类食物的作用与健康食用建议，倡导均衡饮食。 26．原文首段：We eat food to have energy for running, jumping and playing.，我们吃东西是为获取活动所需能量。 27．原文乳制品板块：Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong.，乳制品、鱼、豆类和肉类能让我们强健。 28．原文谷物板块：Bread, rice and noodles are some usual grain products.，面包属于谷物食品。 29．原文谷物板块：We also need to eat enough grain products because they can offer us energy to work and play. Bread, rice and noodles are some usual grain products.，面包、米饭、面条这类谷物能为我们提供能量，B表述符合原文。 30．全文围绕均衡饮食、各类健康食材、饮水建议展开，主题是健康，对应杂志Health（健康）板块。 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D 本文讲述了作者和表弟Jun在公园徒步时，因违反规则走近路而受伤的故事，强调了遵守规则对安全的重要性。 31．根据第一段第二句“Before we walk into the park”可知，作者和表弟去徒步的地方是公园。 32．根据第二段第二句“we see a shortcut (近路) behind the red rope. ‘It saves time,’ Jun says.”可知，代词“It”指代的是前文提到的“shortcut”。 33．根据第三段第三句“But Jun walks over the red rope. ‘I’ll take a look at the path,’ he says.”并结合第二段提到的红绳后面是“shortcut”可知，Jun越过红绳是为了查看那条近路。 34．根据第五段向导说的话“Rules are not to stop your fun. They are here to bring you home safely.”可知，规则是为了让我们在享受乐趣的同时保持安全。 35．文章主要讲述了Jun因不遵守规则越过红绳而受伤，最后明白规则是一种承诺的故事。这次经历给他们上了一课，因此“A Lesson from the Hike”是最合适的标题。 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了著名旅行家徐霞客的生平经历：他从小热爱山川自然，放弃科考，用三十年游历全国，探索山川地貌，留下珍贵地理发现，写下《徐霞客游记》，告诉我们要勇敢追逐热爱、直面旅途艰险。 36．根据第二段“As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about China’s mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Instead, his father encouraged his son to explore the world.”可知，徐霞客从小痴迷自然山川，出于对大自然的兴趣才开启游历。 37．根据第三段“Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves...He found the Yangtze River’s headwater.”可知，他走遍国内多地，探索山川洞穴，有诸多地理发现。 38．根据第三段“He was the first person to find the peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves. He found the Yangtze River’s headwater. All of these were very important for the later study of geography.”可知，“these”指代的是前文提到的徐霞客的一系列地理发现。 39．通读全文可知，徐霞客没有走当时大众当官的路，遵从自己对地理自然的兴趣，花30年坚持旅行探索，留下了对地理研究非常重要的成果，这启示我们要追随自己的兴趣并为目标努力。选项A“We should follow our interests and keep working hard for our goals.”最符合文章主旨。D提到的勇敢面对困难是文中的一个细节，不是核心主旨；B“只去名山”、C“写日记为了死后出名”都明显错误。 40．文章主要介绍了中国著名旅行家徐霞客的生平、旅行经历及成就。选项 C“A Cool Chinese Traveller”最能概括全文中心，吸引读者，适合作为文章的标题。 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Jane从沉迷垃圾食品、导致生病，到改变饮食习惯、恢复健康的故事，说明了健康饮食的重要性。 41．根据第一段“She ate hamburgers, fried chicken and potato chips almost every day.”，可知她过去每天吃的食物。 42．根据第一段“One day, she got a bad stomachache and had to go to the hospital.”，可知去医院的原因是胃痛。 43．根据第二段“For breakfast, she had milk and eggs instead of hamburgers.”，可知改变饮食后的早餐内容。 44．根据第三段“A few months later, Jane felt much better.”，可知她几个月后的感受。 45．第一段提到“The doctor told her that her unhealthy eating habit made her sick”，说明Jane不健康的饮食习惯让她生病了。 46．Because it gives us energy for the whole day. 47．We should eat more vegetables and fruits. 48．Junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken and potato chips. 49．About eight glasses of water. 50．(示例) I eat fruit every day. Because it’s full of vitamins and keeps me healthy. 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了保持健康的几个良好饮食习惯建议，包括吃早餐、多吃蔬果、少吃垃圾食品、多喝水及细嚼慢咽，旨在帮助读者建立健康的饮食方式。 46．根据文章第2段“Breakfast gives you energy for the whole day.”可知，早餐重要的原因是它能为全天提供能量。 47．根据文章第3段“Second, eat more vegetables and fruits.”可知，我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果。 48．根据文章第4段“Junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken and potato chips is high in fat and salt.”可知，垃圾食品是高脂肪和高盐的食物。 49．根据文章第5段“You should drink about eight glasses of water every day.”可知，每天建议的饮水量。 50．本题为开放性试题，需结合文章主题及个人实际情况作答，言之有理即可。例如养成吃早餐的习惯，因为能提供能量。 51．What’s the matter? 52．Maybe your parents are right. 53．Why not have a talk with your parents? 54．Do you have any rules at home? 55．What do you think of these rules? 本文是一段关于青少年烦恼与家庭规则的对话。Tony因父母禁止打篮球而苦恼，Lisa则分享了自己家中严格的规矩，两人最终探讨了规则对养成好习惯的积极作用。 51．根据上文A说“You look so sad.”以及下文B回答“I like basketball very much, but my parents don't allow me to play it...”可知，此处A应该是在询问B发生了什么事或为什么难过。 52．根据下文“Study should come first.”可知，A在这里是在站在父母的角度劝说B，表示理解父母的立场。 53．根据下文“Communication is very important.”以及B的回答“All right. I’ll have a try.”可知，A建议B去和父母沟通。 54．根据下文A的回答“Yes, of course. My parents are strict with me. They’ve made a lot of rules for me.”可知，B此处是在询问A家里是否有类似的规矩。 55．根据下文A的回答“I think some of the rules are useful for us.”可知，B是在询问A对这些家规的看法。 56．my 57．having 58．with 59．a 60．beautiful 61．parents 62．second 63．most 64．will have 65．really 本文描述了作者梦想中的房子，包括房子的布局、与谁同住以及在房子里的活动等。 56．句意：对我来说拥有我自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想着有一套。“house”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”，所以填“my”。 57．句意：对我来说拥有我自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想着有一套。“dream of”表示“梦想”，后面接动词时要用动名词形式，“have”的动名词是“having”，所以填“having”。 58．句意：在我房子前面有一个有许多花的花园。“with”有“带有，具有”的意思，在这里表示花园带有许多花，所以填“with”。 59．句意：我希望我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。“palace”是可数名词单数，且在这里表示泛指“一座宫殿”，“palace”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“a”。 60．句意：我希望我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。此处和“large”并列，应用形容词“beautiful”，所以填“beautiful”。 61．句意：我可以和我的父母住在房子里。“parent”是“父亲或母亲”，这里说和父母一起住，要用复数形式“parents”，所以填“parents”。 62．句意：我住在二楼，我的书房在顶楼。“two”是基数词，表示数量，这里表示“第二层”，要用序数词“second”，所以填“second”。 63．句意：我最喜欢这个花园。“like...the most”表示“最喜欢……”，是固定用法，所以填“most”。 64．句意：我很快将有一只可爱的狗。根据“soon”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，其结构是“will + 动词原形”，所以填“will have”。 65．句意：我真的喜欢我梦想中的家。“enjoy”是动词，前面要用副词来修饰，“real”的副词形式是“really”，所以填“really”。 66． 例文 A Day to Remember Last Sunday, it was sunny and warm. I went to Green Hill with my classmates for a volunteer clean-up activity. We picked up litter along the mountain path and shared our snacks when we took a break. When we reached the top, we took lots of beautiful photos. This day is really unforgettable. I had great fun with friends and also did something helpful for our environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $