浙江宁波市北仑区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量调研英语试题

2025学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研英语试题听力现在开始第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题。One, Helen, I like to give away my old toys to the kids. How great you are. Nick, I can help you hand them out. Two, what was your little boy doing when the water rushed down the hill? He was taking photos by the river while ee was playing with stones nearby. Three, john hurt his leg yesterday, and he is having a rest at home. Do you think he should take his temperature next? Lda. oh, no. He should get an x ray in the hospital. For hi, tom. I heard that you had a speech in public last week. Yes, I felt excited that I dropped up. Five, dave, why did you argue with your father? Well, I came home too late last night. He was really angry. 第二节听下面较长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi, jack. I'm going to india with my parents this summer. That sounds great, but you should know some custom there. What people don't usually shake hands. They often put their hands together and not also, you shouldn't eat with your left hand. Well, thank you so much. I'll remember that. Hi jack. I'm going to india with my parents this summer. That sounds great, but you couldn't know some custom fair . like what . people don't usually shake hands. They often push their hands together and not also you shouldn't eat with your left hand. Well, thank you so much. I'll remember that. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi amy, you look happy. Did you do something fun today? Yes. I went to the city museum with my cousin. That sounds great. What did you see that . we saw many old things and learn a lot about history. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we had noodles in a small restaurant near the museum. They were delicious. When did you . come back at four thirty P. M? then? I did my homework after dinner. Hey, amy, you look happy. Did you do something fun today? Yes, I went to the city museum with my cousin. That sounds great. What did you see there? We saw many old things and learn a lot about history. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we had noodles in a small restaurant near the museum. They were delicious. When did you come back at four thirty P. M. Then I did my homework after dinner. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 5个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Hello everyone, my name is one lay. I am a great a students. I have a very healthy living. Every morning. I get up early and run for twenty minutes in the park. I think running keeps me strong and full of energy for the whole day. Besides sports, I also like helping others. I often do volunteer work with my classmates on weekends. Last saturday, we went to the children's hospital to cheer up the sick kids. We stayed there for three hours. We told stories and played the games with them. I felt very happy when I saw their smiles. My parents always tell me that being kind is important. When I have problems in my life, I always talk to them first. They are always there to listen to me and give me good advice. I believe that being healthy and helpful can make me a Better person. Hello everyone, my name is one lay. I am a great aid student. I have a very healthy living habit. Every morning, I get up early and run for twenty minutes in the park. I think running keeps me strong and fall of energy for the whole day. Besides sports, I also like helping others and often do volunteer work with my classmates on weekends. Last saturday, we went to the children's hospital to cheer up the sake kids. We stayed there for three hours. We told stories and played games with them. I felt very happy when I saw their smiles. My parents always tell me that being kind is important. When I have problems in my life, I always talk to them first. They are always there to listen to me and give me good advice. I believe that being healthy and helpful can make me a Better person. 八年级听力到此结束。 2025学年第二学期北仑区期末质量调研八年级英语试题参考答案 第一部分：听力 一、听小对话，选回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 二、听长对话， 回答问题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 第二部分：笔试 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分) 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B 二、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共5分） 31.E 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.I think doing more exercise is the best way to keep positive.Because it helps me relax (第一问答案从文中四个方式中选择一个，其他答案不得分；第二问言之有理 即可。若有语法错误，酌情扣分。) 第三部分：语言运用 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分) 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D 二、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每次限用一次。 51.allows 52.adults 53.by 54.nicely 55,but also B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中 所给单词的正确形式。 56.curious 57.themselves 58.advised 59.jeans 60.confusing 61.until/till 62.wonder 63.successfully 64.deeper 65.clear 三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分) 66.a 67.have finished 68.to give 69.inspired 70.the greatest 71.plays 72.for 73.unhappy 74.that 75.nearly 第四部分：书面表达（共20分) 参考范文1 Our school has organized many volunteer activities.On the morning of March 14th,we went to Mr.Wang's home to look after the lonely old man.We started by cleaning up his rooms.We were tired but satisfied.Later we cooked some delicious food for him.We also chatted with him happily to make him less lonely. This activity brought me a special feeling.Old people really need care and warmth.I feel happy to give him a hand.I plan to take part in more volunteer work later.I hope more people will care for the elderly living alone. 参考范文2： Our school has organized many volunteer activities.I'd like to share one of my experiences with you.On May Ist,Friday afternoon,we took part in a paper-cutting volunteer activity at Home for Community.First,an old artist taught us basic skills of paper-cutting.We learn a lot about how to make paper cutting.Later,we taught kids make paper cutting.We also showed them the history of this traditional art I really enjoyed the activity.It made me realize how wonderful Chinese traditional culture is. Sharing paper-cutting brings me great joy I plan to join more similar activities later.I will keep learning paper-cutting and introduce it to more people around me. 写作评分标准： 第一档(18-20分)：写出全部内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，语篇连贯。使用较为丰 富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少。词数达到要求，书写规范。 第二档(14-17分)：写出大部分内容要点，结构较为完整，语句较流畅，语篇较为连贯 。有少量语法和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。词数达到要求，书写较为规范。 第三档(10-13分)：写出部分内容要点。结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺。有一些语法和 词汇错误。词数未达到要求，书写基本规范。 第四档(6-9分)：写出少量内容要点，结构不完整，语句不通顺，意思表达不清晰。语 法、词汇、错误比较多，影响理解。词数未达到要求，书写欠规范。 第五档(1-5分)：只写出个别内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明。语 法、词汇错误多，不知所云。 第六档(0分：空白卷、或未能传达给读者任何信息；写的内容均与所要求无关或无法看 清。2025学年第二学期八年级期末质量调研英语试题 第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who will give away old toys to the kids? A.Nick B.Helen. C.Ann. 2.What was the little brother doing when the water rushed down the hill? A.He was playing with stones.B.He was picking flowers C.He was taking photos. 3.What does Linda think John needs to do next? A.To have a rest at home.B.To take his temperature. C.To get an X-ray. 4.How did Tom feel when he got the chance to speak in public? A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Nervous. 5.Why did Dave argue with his father? A.He came home late. B.He failed the text. C.He lost his key. 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面较长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Where is the girl going this summer? A.To China. B.To India C.To Japan. 7.What shouldn't she do there? A.Nod to people. B.Eat with her left hand. C.Put her hands together. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Where did Amy go today? A.To the park. B.To the library. C.To the city museum. 9.What did she eat there? A.Noodles. B.Hamburgers. C.Sandwiches 10.What did she do after dinner? A.She played games. B.She did sports C.She did her homework. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11.How often does Wang Lei run? A.Twice a week. B.Twice a month. C.Every day. 12.Who does Wang Lei often do volunteer work with? A.His friends. B.His classmates. C.His sisters. 13.How long did Wang Lei stay at the hospital last Saturday? A.For 2 hours. B.For 3 hours. C.For 4 hours 第1页共8页 14.What do you think of Wang Lei? A.Kind. B.Creative C.Careless. 15.Who does Wang Lei ask for help when he has problems in life? A.His friends. B.His friends C.His parents. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Looking for the Most Beautiful Tree in China What is Giant Tree? In botany()trees over 70 meters are called as Giant Trees.Each giant tree is a magical ecosystem(生态系统)with plenty of plants and animals living on it..By studying giant trees,we can get a better understanding of how nature works on different kinds of lives.This will certainly help humans realize the power of nature. 65.57 Where are Giant Trees? To grow up to giant trees,they need special environment.A warm climate with plenty of rain is a must and there should be no strong wind.As 98%of giant trees have been cut by humans, 23. giant trees have to stay far away from human activities to keep safe.Maybe these are the >665 n 120°180°120°60 reasons why most giant trees live in thick forests. The map on the right shows the top five areas 1.North America West Coast 2.Borneo,Southeast Asia with most giant trees in the world. 3.Tasmania Island,Australia 4.Upper Amazon River Basin,Brazil 5.Southeast Tibet Northwest Yunnan,China Who is looking for Giant Trees in China? The South Tibet Cypress Xi Zhinong,a wildlife photographer,started 102.3 藏南柏木1) the important journey of looking for giant trees in The Sou 9y9.35 China. The Big-fruit fir "We went into the thick mountains for many 83,4 大黄果冷杉 The Taiwania (台湾杉 times.It was really hard work but I think it's worth trying.We have got lots of useful information and it proves there are many giant trees in China."Xi said proudly. Sept.2021 Aug.2022 May.2023 Jun.2023 Giant Trees Discovered in China 16.How tall is the tallest giant tree in China now? A.102.3 meters. B.99.5 meters C.83.4 meters D.70 meters 17.Giant trees are most likely to grow in A.wet and hot places with strong wind B.places full of human activities C.Tasmania Island.North America D.the thick forests away from people 第2页共8页 18.What do you think of Xi Zhinong's journey of looking for giant tree? A.Easy and meaningful. B.Hard but important. C.Fun but harmful D.Difficult and useless. B Language classes are important in almost all countries.Across Poland,the United States, Mexico,and Germany,students are experiencing different ways of learning. In my language classes,we read and write a lot.The stories we read are from different time periods-from old Greek myths()to modern works( )One book I especially like is The Doll by Boleslaw Prus.It's a long story BartoszTurczynski and we discuss how rich and poor people achieve their dreams.In all,our 14,Poland classes are fun and helpful. I go to a private high school in Southern California,US.Coming from Beijing,I was surprised by the English classes here.We don't remember what we read in class but discuss the stories and share our ideas.I learn to use what I have Niu Hanling read and I improve my English quickly.I really love learning English in this way. 15,US At my school,Spanish classes are in two levels:Level A for beginners,and Level B for good learners who speak Spanish well.I am in Level A because I am new in Mexico.We read stories,novels and poems at home,then discuss them in class.Teachers use PPT and online news to help us connect what we Yin Peixin 15,Mexico read to history and culture. Our textbooks include works by German writers like Goethe and Schiller. Once,we read a Goethe poem and each chose a favorite line-everyone picked a different one,showing the same work can mean different things to different people.Instead of giving "right answers",our teacher let us discuss Johanna Senst the characters'choices.This helped me see that reading is about thinking and 16,Germany sharing ideas. 19.Who reads German works by Goethe in the language classes? A.Bartosz Turczynski.B.Niu Hanling. C.Yin Peixin. D.Johanna Senst. 20.What does Niu Hanling think about his language classes in US? A.Very boring. B.Very helpful. C.Too easy. D.Too difficult 21.What is common in all of these students'language classes? A.They share ideas about what they read. B.They remember what they're learning. C.Their classes are all in two levels. D.Their teachers all use PPT to help them. 22.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To explain how to choose a good language class. B.To encourage students to study in different countries. C.To introduce some language classes around the world D.To find out the best language classes in the world. 第3页共8页 C Have you ever heard about“trunk-filling competition(竞赛)" the trunk It happens almost every year at the end of the Spring Festival all across China.Here's a story from Xiaohao. 考神墙620 It was Feb.28th,2026,the last day I stayed at home before I drove back to Beijing to work.My parents were busy planning how to put as many things as possible in my car trunk.From homemade dishes like meatballs to fresh vegetables grown at home and sweet fruits from local farms,they filled every corner of the trunk. Resting at the highway service areas,I saw many full car trunks with colorful boxes,bags, and all kinds of packages.When the drivers opened their trunks,it was like a competition to see whose car was filled the most. Later,on the Internet,I found that many people were also joining the "trunk-filling competition"and sharing photos of their trunks.As we shared our trunks,I realized that we were not sharing the things but the signs of family love and care. Actually,the care between family members is mutual because I also found many full trunks with all kinds of gifts from cities to the parents!As children working far away,we are trying to show our love to the family in this way,too.Full trunks home,full trunks back.We love each other. This is the true spirit of the Spring Festival:a celebration of love and a strong connection that hold us together.The warmth of home would never stop with the holiday-it travels with us,giving us strength and hope for the journey ahead. 23.When is the "trunk-filling competition"? A.During a holiday. B.At the end of a traveling. C.Before going back home. D.At the end of Spring Festival. 24.What was NOT filled by Xiaohao's parents in his car trunk? A.Different gifts from big cities. B.Home-grown fresh vegetables. C.Sweet fruits from local farms. D.Delicious homemade meatballs. 25.What does underlined word "mutual"in paragraph 4 mean? A.单向的 B.相互的 C.唯一的 D.无尽的 26.Why do Chinese people join the"trunk-filling competition"? A.They want to sell farm products in big cities. B.They want to find out whose car trunk is the fullest. C.They want to share the family love and connection. D.They just want to take part in a fun online game. D A worm is a small animal with a long thin body,no bones,and no legs.But what is an earworm?Think about it:You are in a quiet room and trying to focus on a report.But no matter how hard you try,a short piece of a song keeps repeating in your mind again and again.Nobody hears it but you!This is what researchers call as an"earworm". Studies show that earworms happen more often when you have heard a song many times or very recently.In one study,researchers asked a group of people to listen to a new song.Half of 第4页共8页 them listened to it only twice,while the other half listened six times.Later,the researchers found that about 30%of them had an earworm.The people who heard the song six times had far more earworms than those who heard it twice. Some songs are more likely to become earworms than others.Songs with a fast beat,a simple melody(),or a few surprising notes seem to stick more easily.Earworms also come more often when you are tired,bored,or doing something that does not need much attention. When an earworm takes hold of your mind,it not just makes you upset.It takes up your "working memory"part(the part of your brain that helps you remember things).Researchers have found that with the earworm in your mind,you can not remember other information or focus on your work. So,how can you stop an earworm?Chewing gum )might help!When you chew gum, your throat will be busy working and you cannot sing the song silently.In this way,the earworm can not go on.So next time an earworm stays in your head,just try some gum! 27.According to the passage,an"earworm"refers to A.a song that keeps repeating in your mind B.a real worm that lives inside your ear C.a piece of music that you sing loudly D.a kind of musical instrument you play 28.Which of the following is most likely to become an earworm? A.A slow,sad piece of music you heard just once a long time ago. B.A slow song with some surprising notes you have never heard before. C.A fast-beat song with a simple melody you heard many times yesterday. D.A quiet piece of music without any words you heard two days ago. 29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.The reasons for earworms. B.The problems of earworms. C.The benefits of earworms. D.The examples of earworms. 30.Which is the best title for this passage? A.How to Choose Your Favorite Song B.Why Earworms Keep in Your Mind C.Why Chewing Gum is Good for You D.How to Catch the Worms in Your Ears 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请从方框所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填 入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部 分的相应位置。 Most of us want to keep positive.But being positive doesn't mean being happy all the time. Instead,it's more important to keep positive even when we feel sad or meet difficulties.Although it's not an easy thing,we still have a lot to do.31 32 Do not dislike your negative thoughts.It is normal to feel sad or angry.Do not blame() yourself.Accept your good sides and bad sides.For example,it is okay to be quiet.You do not have to try to be outgoing.When you understand your feelings,you can change your mood step by step. 第5页共8页 Set Small and Clear Goals Goals help us feel confident.Do not set big goals.Make them small and clear.33 Do not use uncertain goals like"be more positive."Focus on what you can do by yourself. Be Thankful Every Day 34 Find three small good things each day,such as nice food,a friend's help or fine weather.You can write them down.Sharing these things with friends will make you feel warm. Do More Exercise Exercise helps our bodies make happy feelings.Do 30 minutes of exercise every day.You can run,walk or play ball games.Yoga is also good.It helps you relax and feel calm. A.For example,“read 10 pages every day.."” B.A thankful heart fills you with joy. C.Accept Yourself and Your Feelings D.Spend time with happy and friendly friends. E.Here are four simple ways to help you become more positive. 35.Which of the four ways do you think is the best to keep positive?Why?(Nomorethan 20words) 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）】 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) It was a cloudy winter morning.A fisherman went out to the sea as usual.36,a sudden storm came and huge waves hit his small boat so hard that it turned over.The fisherman was thrown into the 37 sea water.What was worse,some sharks appeared near him and might 38 him at any time.He tried his best to swim but soon he was too 39 to go on and began to sink slowly.He was scared and almost 40 all hope to live. Just at the dangerous moment,a crowd of 41 swam fast toward him.First,they circled around the fisherman and this helped 42 the scary sharks far away.Then several large dolphins held his body up with their smooth backs.With their help,his head stayed 43the water and he could keep breathing. These lovely dolphins stayed with him for nearly three hours and they kept 44 him carefully.Finally,a rescue ship passed by and found the fisherman.He was saved!The fisherman was really 45.He knew he could not survive without the 46 of these sea creatures() Hearing about the story,47 on the ship was deeply moved. It's not surprising to hear about plenty of stories showing how animals help us when we are 48.Humans and animals can be true friends 49 we are different.Anyway,the 50 is home to both humans and other creatures.We are not alone. 36.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Unluckily D.Finally 37.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold 38.A.attack B.help C.beat D.push 39.A.strong B.weak C.surprised D.excited 40.A.lost B.got C.raised D.forgot 第6页共8页 41.A.sharks B.fishermen C.dolphins D.whales 42.A.drove B.protected C.helped D.caught 43.A.below B.under C.in D.above 44.A.looking for B.running after C.playing with D.looking after 45.A.careless B.thankful C.selfish D.worried 46.A.kindness B.wildness C.politeness D.forgiveness 47.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 48.A.in need B.in silence C.at rest D.at work 49.A.because B.although C.if D.unless 50.A.sea B.land C.sky D.earth 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次。 by allow adult nicely but also A hand work called fuse beads()is getting popular these days. They are small colorful plastic beads which can be made into keychains and decorations in different shapes like animals,flowers or cartoon characters. It brings lots of joy and 51 people to relax for a while.Both teenagers and 52 are trying this interesting hand work in their free time It's just an easy work.Before you start,decide the picture you like and sit at a clean table.Then,you put the tiny beads on a special board bit 53 bit. Finally,use a hot iron to melt the beads in time so that they will stick together 54.Many fuse beads fans say that fuse beads not only help them be more patient and creative 55 help them make friends with the same hobby.Will you have a try? B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词) Recently,Doubao has become a hot topic because of its strange fashion advice.Some users are 56 about its ideas for real-time fashion tips and they ask Doubao what to wear by filming57(他们自己). In a popular video,Doubao 58 (a girl to put on seven layers()--four shirts,two jackets and a pair of pajamas()--for an outdoor event in a very cold night.When the girl complained it was too hard to pull on her_59(牛仔裤)，Doubao told her to take off some layers.But this solution was really 60(as it just went against its suggestions!In another widely shared video,Doubao told a lady to roll up her trousers 61()it looked like shorts.It seemed the lady was going to a wet rice field instead of going to a concert!Now many people try Doubao's fashion advice just because they 62 (how strange it can be! Doubao,which first came out in August 2023,has grown into one of China's most popular AI apps.Up to now Doubao has reached most of its purposes 63()in many areas.But these experiments on fashion help us have a 64()understanding of AI than before. "Fashion is difficult for large AI models because there's no 65()right or wrong."the expert said.We need to think twice when using AI tools. 第7页共8页 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 "A good book is like a good friend,the same today and forever."This famous saying shows how reading can make 66 difference in our life.As I 67 (finish)several world-famous books recently,I'd like to recommend you some. If you are just about 68(give)up your dream because of terrible difficulties,The Old Man and the Sea will be a good choice.You'll feel greatly 69(inspire)by his courage and fights to prove himself. Play lovers will never miss William Shakespear,who is considered one of 70(great) writers in history.Most of his 71(play)show life can be full of happiness and sadness and "to be or not to be"is the question. The Secret Garden tells about how a hidden garden becomes beautiful and alive as it ever was although it has been locked 72 years.I've learned that love is the only secret to get us out of a(n)73 (happy)situation. Now comes my favorite novel:Journey to the West by Wu Chengeng.It is so popular all around China 74 almost everyone knows the four main characters:Tang Sanzang,Su Wukong,Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing.There are 75(near)200 TV dramas,films and plays based on the novel.Once you start reading it,you can never stop. 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 本学期，你们学校组织过多次志愿者活动，如“关爱独居老人”、“传播剪纸文化”等， 请结合所给提示，选择其中一个英语文章分享到联合国志愿者网站：htps:www.unv.org.。 Care for the elderly living alone Make paper cuttings *when:Mar.14th,Saturday morning *when:May.Ist,Friday afternoon *where:Mr.Wang's home *where:Home for Community *what:cleaned the room *what:learned to make paper cuttings cooked some food taught kids to make paper cuttings … 要求： 1.词数：80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容可包含：活动过程、个人感受、对志愿活动的看法等，可适当增加细节； 3.不得出现真实校名、人名。 Our school has organized many volunteer activities.I'd like to share one of my experiences with you. 第8页共8页