Unit 2 (Section A 2a-2e)基础+提升练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级上册Unit 2健康生活话题，通过基础到提升的层级训练，系统整合词汇、语法与语篇能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |练基础（Ⅰ-Ⅲ）|15题|词汇拼写（含成语/传统文化）、词形变化（含安全教育/五育并举）、汉译英（含地域特色）|从核心词汇（health/stomach等）到语法应用（不定式/动名词），构建“词汇-语法-句子”基础链| |练提升（Ⅳ-Ⅵ）|10题|补全对话、组合选择阅读理解、开放设问任务型阅读|从情景交际到语篇理解，通过信息获取（阅读）与表达（任务型）提升语言运用能力，体现思维品质|

八年级上册 Unit 2 (Section A 2a-2e)基础+提升练习 练基础 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写 1. [成语运用] H________（健康）is wealth. 2. My uncle drinks green tea at l________（最少）three times a day. 3. [传统文化] Traditional Chinese doctors believe hot water is good for your s________（胃）. 4. （教材改编题）Peter hardly ever eats j________（垃圾）food like hamburgers. 5. My grandparents visit us o________（一次）a month. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6. [安全教育] It is not ________ (safe) to swim in the river without adults. 7. I try ________ (drink) eight glasses of water every day. 8. [五育并举] My father spends half an hour ________ (jog) every morning. 9. Good eating habits are good for your body and ________ (healthy). 10. The doctor asked me ________ (not stay) up late before the exam. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11. [地域特色] In Guangxi, many old people sing folk songs ________ ________. (每周.) 12. 他几乎不熬夜，因为他知道那对健康有害。 He ________ ________ stays up late because he knows it's bad for his health. 13. （教材改编题）彼得问他妈妈他是否可以喝一杯咖啡。 Peter asked his mom ________ he ________ drink a cup of coffee. 14. 我最好的朋友总是在我困难时帮助我。 My best friend ________ ________ me when I am in trouble. 15. 你多久吃一次快餐？ ________ ________ do you eat fast food? 练提升 Ⅳ. 补全对话 从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。 A: Hey, Tom. You look tired. 16. ________________ B: I slept late last night. I watched a soccer game until midnight. A: That's too late. 17. ________________ B: Maybe once a month. I usually have homework to do. A: I see. But staying up late is really bad for your study. B: You are right. 18. ________________ A: I usually read books or listen to music to relax. B: Sounds good. 19. ________________ A: How about playing basketball together this weekend? B: 20. ________________ I need to exercise more. A. How often do you stay up late? B. What did you do last night? C. I should change my habit. D. I hardly ever watch TV. E. That's a good idea! F. How do you usually relax? G. Why don't you like soccer? Ⅴ. 阅读理解 [新考法·组合选择] Everyone wants to be healthy. But how to keep healthy? Here is some advice for you. First, eat well. Don't eat too much junk food. Second, exercise often. It is good for your heart. You can walk, run, or play sports. Third, get enough sleep. Most students need about eight hours of sleep every night. Finally, try to be happy. 21. According to the text, what should you do to keep healthy? A. Eat junk food. B. Sleep less than six hours. C. Exercise and eat well. D. Stay up late to study. 22. [新考法·组合选择] Which are mentioned as ways to exercise? ① Walking ② Running ③ Playing sports ④ Swimming A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 23. How many hours of sleep do most students need? A. Six hours. B. Seven hours. C. Eight hours. D. Nine hours. 24. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to eat well. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to exercise. D. How to be happy. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 Lucy is 14. She has a healthy lifestyle. She exercises every day. She likes playing tennis and jumping rope. Her eating habits are good. She eats fruit and vegetables daily. She drinks milk three times a week. But her favorite drink is cola, and she drinks it every day. She sleeps nine hours every night. 25. How often does Lucy drink milk? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________ 26. What sport does Lucy like doing? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________ 27. [新考法·开放设问] If Lucy wants to be healthier, what should she do? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________ 【参考答案】 Ⅰ. 1. Health 2. least 3. stomach 4. junk 5. once Ⅱ. 6. safe 7. to drink 8. jogging 9. health 10. not to stay Ⅲ. 11. every week 12. hardly ever 13. if/whether; could 14. always helps 15. How often Ⅳ. 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. E Ⅴ. 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B Ⅵ. 25. Three times a week. 26. Playing tennis and jumping rope. 27. She should drink less cola / stop drinking cola. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $