精品解析：陕西省西安市碑林区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期教育质量监测 初一英语试题 温馨提示：考试时间100分钟，满分100分，请将答案书写在答题纸上。 第一部分 听力 (共20分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 2. A. An orange. B. A pencil. C. A pen. 3. A. Emma. B. Miller. C. Emma Miller. 4. A. On her desk. B. Under her desk. C. Under her table. 5. A. Peter’s friend. B. David’s cousin. C. Peter’s cousin. 6. A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. 7. A. 2398564. B. 2389564. C. 2398654. 8. A. Ms. Chen. B. Ms. Gao. C. Mr. Gao. 9. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 10. A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Anne’s family? A. It’s small. B. It’s funny. C. It’s big. 12. Whose pet dog is this? A. Anne’s. B. Susan’s. C. Jim’s. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can you see on the farm? A. Many animals. B. Many trees. C. Many farmers. 14. What color are the ducks? A. Black and white. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 15. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. Mary is ________ years old. 17. Mary’s new school is ________. 18. They ________ on the sports field every Monday. 19. The dining hall is ________ the sports field. 20. Mary’s favourite place is the ________. 第二部分 笔试 (共80分) Ⅲ.单项选择(共15小题，计15分) 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. bake B. name C. that D. plate 2. A. these B. pet C. spell D. when 3. A. music B. bus C. student D. unit 4. A. food B. school C. moon D. good 5. A. pink B. sit C. this D. kite 从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 6. ________ is short for (是……的缩写) 中国人民解放军。 A. WTO B. PLA C. NBA D. PRC 7. I lost ________ eraser and it has ________ “L” on it. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 8. — Do you know Miss Gao? — Of course! She is ________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A. my; my B. me; my C. me; me D. my; me 9. —This pair of trousers ________ a little expensive. —Yes. And those socks ________ at a good price. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 10. —________ is your brother Tom? —He is a class teacher in a middle school. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 11. ________ horse over there isn’t my uncle’s. These ________ are his. A. That; goose B. This; goose C. That; geese D. This; geese 12. Emily often ________ shopping on weekends, but her cousins ________ that. A. goes; do B. go; don’t do C. goes; don’t do D. go; do 13. —Look! There are two rabbits playing in the yard. —Yes! Oh, here comes ________ one. A. another B. other C. every D. each 14. — I know your brother is ________ at playing soccer. — Yeah. He plays soccer really ________. A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well 15. —Welcome to our school. Let me show you around. —________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. Thank you D. That’s OK Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There are four people in my cousin Helen’s family, her parents, her brother and her. Helen lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Mr. Smith works in a factory. Mrs. Smith is a ____16____ in a middle school. Helen likes eating ____17____ food like Mapo tofu and Gongbao chicken very much. On Sunday morning, she usually helps her mother do some shopping. They often ____18____ a lot of things. But Helen’s ____19____ Tom lives in a town in France. He is a cook in a restaurant. He can make all kinds of Chinese food. It’s not ____20____ but he really likes the job. People in the town are very kind. They never feel bored ____21____ there are a lot of things to do. Also, it is easy for them to go ____22____ bus to the city center from their town. For Tom, he likes the nature best. So he would like to live in the country (乡村). There, he can go to the field (田野) and ____23____ the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into ____24____ garden. He thinks it’s very ____25____ to be in this kind of beautiful place. 16. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer 17. A. American B. English C. Australian D. Chinese 18. A. spell B. sell C. buy D. count 19. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. uncle 20. A. funny B. smart C. hard D. easy 21. A. but B. or C. because D. so 22. A. by B. in C. on D. with 23. A. play B. read C. watch D. look 24. A. her B. your C. his D. my 25. A. amazing B. busy C. bad D. modern Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) A My name is Sheldon. I have short brown hair and blue eyes. I’m very smart. I’m thirteen and studying in a high school now. I like math and science. My family is happy. I love my family. This tall man is my father George. His favorite sport is football. And he always plays football with his friends. Lily is my mother. Both my mother and I have blue eyes. She loves Chinese food. Her favorite food is Beijing roast duck. She is kind and beautiful. Sarah is a nice girl with long red hair. We are twins, but now we are not in the same school. These days she is learning how to play baseball. My brother Georgie is tall with long hair. He is handsome. We are in the same school. He plays the drums in the school band. 26. How many people are there in Sheldon’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. What does Sheldon look like? A. He has short hair. B. His hair is red. C. He has black eyes. D. He wears glasses. 28. What do we know about Sarah? A. She has blue eyes. B. She likes math and science too. C. She is the same age as Sheldon. D. She plays football with her friends. 29. Both George and Georgie ________. A. are tall B. are brothers C. have long hair D. can play football 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A. Lily works in a school. B. Sarah is in the school band. C. Georgie and Sarah are in the same school now. D. Sheldon has a happy family. B Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have P.E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favorite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed. 31. What food does the writer like best? A. He likes eggs and milk best. B. He likes bread and eggs best. C. He likes milk and bread best. D. He likes milk and rice best. 32. What does the underlined word understand mean? A. Hear. B. Know. C. Speak. D. Answer. 33. Who is the passage probably (可能) written for? A. Lisa, a student. B. Lucy, a teacher. C. Bill, a musician. D. Bob, a worker. 34. From this passage, we can learn that the writer ________. A. talks with his friends after class B. wears the same clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Make Good Friends B. How Can I Be a Good Student C. How Can I Get Up Early D. How Can I Have a Good School Day 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Mrs. Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. ____36____ Many visitors (游客) come here every year. I have a new sister this year. She is one year old. ____37____ We all love her very much. We have a new big house. And I have a big room, too. ____38____ But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony, you need to keep your room tidy.” ____39____ But I still can’t speak Chinese very well. My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about. ____40____ and it makes me sad. I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony A. Now I am a middle school student. B. In my room, I have many balls and books. C. We are in a beautiful city—Xi’an. D. He is really lovely. E. Her name is Gina White. F. I play ping-pong with them every day. G. I can’t talk with them in Chinese. Ⅵ.完成句子。(共5小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 41. 你可以在学校网站上找到关于学生中心的信息。 You can find some ________ about the Student Center on the school website. 42. 学生中心在图书馆的前面。 The Student Center is ________________ the library. 43. 学生们经常在学生中心举行不同的活动。 Students often have ________________ in the Student Center. 44. 在艺术节期间，一些学生花费很多时间在里面排练话剧。 Some students ________________ practicing their play in it during the art festival. 45. 这样，他们相互帮助，共同学习。 In this way, they help each other and ________________. Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) dictionary grade Chinese other be I have photo aunt that Hello! My name is Lin Feng. I’m 13 years old. I am from ____46____. Now I am in No.1 Middle School in Xi’an. I’m in Class 1, ____47____ 7. Here are two ____48____. One is about my family. There are eight people in the photo. Who are ____49____ two old men in the middle? Oh, they are my grandpa and grandma. My parents, my uncle and aunt are in it, too. Who ____50____ the two boys? They are my cousin Bob and me. Bob is my ____51____ son. In the second photo are my schoolbag and pencil box. It’s a big schoolbag. In it, there are two ____52____. One is in Chinese and the ____53____ is in English. There are some pencils and pens in the pencil box. Oh, look at the white eraser. It’s not ____54____ eraser. My cousin ____55____ it. Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分) Dear Li Hua, I read your email and know you are looking for a pen pal, so I’m writing to say hello to you. My name’s Alice and I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents and brother in Greece (希腊). My mother’s name is Wendy and she’s a music teacher. My father’s name is Mark and he is nearly 40 years old. He works in a hotel (旅馆) so he’s very busy in summer. Paul is my brother and he is a 15-year-old high school student. I’m a student at a middle school. I have been at the same school for five years now so I know it very well. Most of the time I like going to school but there are some things I can’t stand (忍受) doing like PE. I enjoy playing sports but I don’t like doing exercise! My favorite subjects are Geography and English, and I have computer classes on Fridays. I’m not very good at my schoolwork, but I usually get good grades in English. This is because my dad has American friends who come to visit us at home. Everyone speaks English, so I can practise my English with them. My dad’s friends also bring me comic (连环画) books in English, and I read them in my free time. That’s all about my family and school life. Please send me an email and tell me about yours. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best wishes, Alice 56. Who is Alice writing to? She is writing to ________________________________. 57. How old is Alice’s brother? He is ________________________________. 58. When does Alice have computer classes? She has them ________________________________. 59. Who can Alice practise English with? She can do it with ________________________________. 60. What does Alice mainly talk about in her email? She mainly talks about her ________________________________. Ⅸ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (A lost his schoolbag and he is now at the Lost and Found ...) A: Excuse me, I lost my schoolbag. B: Your schoolbag? __________61__________? A: It’s red. B: Here is a red one. Is it yours? A: Let me see ... __________62__________. It’s not my schoolbag. B: __________63__________？ A: A pencil box, a dictionary and a notebook. B: What’s your name? A: My name is Chen Jie. B: I see. __________64__________? A: No, I’m in Class One. B: OK. We’ll let you know if we get it. A: Thank you. B: __________65__________. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1题，计10分) 66. 假如你是李华，请再次认真阅读任务型阅读中Alice发给你的一封email，并根据以下表格中所给的提示，给她回复一封email. About me come from ..., age, favorite sport, ... About my family family members, appearance (外貌), job,… About my school big and tidy, playground, classroom building, class teacher, ... 要求：1.所写内容要包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2.语义通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Alice, Thanks for telling me so much. Now I’d like to tell you more about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期教育质量监测 初一英语试题 温馨提示：考试时间100分钟，满分100分，请将答案书写在答题纸上。 第一部分 听力 (共20分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 2. A. An orange. B. A pencil. C. A pen. 3. A. Emma. B. Miller. C. Emma Miller. 4. A. On her desk. B. Under her desk. C. Under her table. 5. A. Peter’s friend. B. David’s cousin. C. Peter’s cousin. 6. A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. 7. A. 2398564. B. 2389564. C. 2398654. 8. A. Ms. Chen. B. Ms. Gao. C. Mr. Gao. 9. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 10. A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar. 第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How is Anne’s family? A. It’s small. B. It’s funny. C. It’s big. 12. Whose pet dog is this? A. Anne’s. B. Susan’s. C. Jim’s. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What can you see on the farm? A. Many animals. B. Many trees. C. Many farmers. 14. What color are the ducks? A. Black and white. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 15. How many sheep are there on the farm? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. Mary is ________ years old. 17. Mary’s new school is ________. 18. They ________ on the sports field every Monday. 19. The dining hall is ________ the sports field. 20. Mary’s favourite place is the ________. 第二部分 笔试 (共80分) Ⅲ.单项选择(共15小题，计15分) 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. bake B. name C. that D. plate 2. A. these B. pet C. spell D. when 3. A. music B. bus C. student D. unit 4. A. food B. school C. moon D. good 5. A. pink B. sit C. this D. kite 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 that中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 these中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 bus 中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【4题详解】 good 中划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/uː/。 【5题详解】 kite中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 6. ________ is short for (是……的缩写) 中国人民解放军。 A. WTO B. PLA C. NBA D. PRC 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：PLA是中国人民解放军的缩写。 WTO世界贸易组织；PLA中国人民解放军；NBA美国职业篮球协会；PRC中华人民共和国。根据“中国人民解放军”可知对应的英文缩写是PLA。应填PLA。 7. I lost ________ eraser and it has ________ “L” on it. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我丢了一块橡皮，上面有一个字母“L”。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。eraser发音为/ɪˈreɪsər/，以元音音素开头，故用an；字母“L”发音为/el/，以元音音素/e/ 开头，故也用an。 8. — Do you know Miss Gao? — Of course! She is ________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A. my; my B. me; my C. me; me D. my; me 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识高老师吗？——当然！她是我的老师。她教我中文。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。第一空修饰名词“teacher”，应用形容词性物主代词my，排除B、C；第二空作动词“teaches”的宾语，应用人称代词宾格me，排除A。应填my；me。 9. —This pair of trousers ________ a little expensive. —Yes. And those socks ________ at a good price. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这条裤子是有点贵。——是的。而且那些袜子是价格很合适。 第一空主语“This pair of trousers”中心词是pair，表示单数，be动词用is；第二空主语“those socks”是复数名词，be动词用are。 10. —________ is your brother Tom? —He is a class teacher in a middle school. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥汤姆是做什么的？——他是一所中学的班主任。 What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据答语“He is a class teacher in a middle school.”可知，回答的是职业，询问某人的职业应用What。 11. ________ horse over there isn’t my uncle’s. These ________ are his. A. That; goose B. This; goose C. That; geese D. This; geese 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边的那匹马不是我叔叔的。这些鹅是他的。 that那个；this这个。第一空，根据“over there”可知，指远处，且空后的名词horse是单数，用指示代词that，排除选项B和D；第二空，“These”后接可数名词复数，goose的复数形式是geese。 12. Emily often ________ shopping on weekends, but her cousins ________ that. A. goes; do B. go; don’t do C. goes; don’t do D. go; do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emily经常在周末去购物，但是她的表亲们不那样做。 第一空，根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Emily是第三人称单数，谓语动词go应用第三人称单数goes；第二空，根据连词“but”可知，前后句意表示转折，前半句是肯定，后半句应为否定，主语her cousins是复数，助动词用don’t，助动词后接动词原形do。 13. —Look! There are two rabbits playing in the yard. —Yes! Oh, here comes ________ one. A. another B. other C. every D. each 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！有两只兔子在院子里玩。——是的！哦，又来了另一只。 another又一，另一，泛指三者及以上中的另一个；other其他的，后常接复数名词；every每一个；each每一个。根据“There are two rabbits playing in the yard.”可知院子里已经有两只兔子在玩了，此处表示又来了一只，属于不定数目中的“另一个”，应用another。 14. — I know your brother is ________ at playing soccer. — Yeah. He plays soccer really ________. A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我知道你哥哥擅长踢足球。——是的。他足球踢得真的很好。 good好的，擅长；well好地，副词。be good at擅长，为固定搭配，第一空用形容词good；第二空修饰动词plays，需用副词well。 15. —Welcome to our school. Let me show you around. —________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. Thank you D. That’s OK 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——欢迎来到我们学校。让我带你四处参观一下。——谢谢你。 That’s right没错、是对的；You’re welcome不客气；Thank you谢谢你；That’s OK没关系。根据上句对方热情欢迎并主动带领参观，出于礼貌应当表达感谢，因此选Thank you。 Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There are four people in my cousin Helen’s family, her parents, her brother and her. Helen lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Mr. Smith works in a factory. Mrs. Smith is a ____16____ in a middle school. Helen likes eating ____17____ food like Mapo tofu and Gongbao chicken very much. On Sunday morning, she usually helps her mother do some shopping. They often ____18____ a lot of things. But Helen’s ____19____ Tom lives in a town in France. He is a cook in a restaurant. He can make all kinds of Chinese food. It’s not ____20____ but he really likes the job. People in the town are very kind. They never feel bored ____21____ there are a lot of things to do. Also, it is easy for them to go ____22____ bus to the city center from their town. For Tom, he likes the nature best. So he would like to live in the country (乡村). There, he can go to the field (田野) and ____23____ the sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into ____24____ garden. He thinks it’s very ____25____ to be in this kind of beautiful place. 16. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer 17. A. American B. English C. Australian D. Chinese 18. A. spell B. sell C. buy D. count 19. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. uncle 20. A. funny B. smart C. hard D. easy 21. A. but B. or C. because D. so 22. A. by B. in C. on D. with 23. A. play B. read C. watch D. look 24. A. her B. your C. his D. my 25. A. amazing B. busy C. bad D. modern 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者表妹海伦一家在上海的生活，以及她哥哥汤姆在法国小镇的工作和生活，展现了他们对生活的热爱。 【16题详解】 句意：史密斯夫人是一所中学的老师。 根据下文“in a middle school”，可知她是一名“老师”，应选用teacher。student“学生”，doctor“医生”，farmer“农民”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：海伦非常喜欢吃中国食物，比如麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁。 根据举例“Mapo tofu”和“Gongbao chicken”都是中国菜，可知她喜欢“中国”食物，应选用Chinese。American“美国的”，English“英国的”，Australian“澳大利亚的”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她们经常买很多东西。 根据上文“helps her mother do some shopping”，可知她们是去“买”东西，应选用buy。spell“拼写”，sell“卖”，count“数数”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：但是海伦的哥哥汤姆住在法国的一个小镇上。 根据下文“He is a cook”，以及上文提到的“her brother”，可知此处指她的“哥哥”，应选用brother。cousin“表兄弟”，father“父亲”，uncle“叔叔”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：这工作不容易，但他真的很喜欢。 根据上文“He can make all kinds of Chinese food.”以及“but he really likes the job”，可知工作并不“容易”，应选用easy。funny“有趣的”，smart“聪明的”，hard“艰难的”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：他们从不觉得无聊，因为有很多事情可做。 前后为因果关系：不无聊是因为有事可做，应用because表示“因为”。but“但是”，or“或者”，so“所以”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：对他们来说，从镇上乘公交车去市中心也很方便。 by bus是固定搭配，表示“乘公交车”，应用by。in、on、with均不符合搭配。 【23题详解】 句意：在那里，他可以走到田野里看向日葵。 watch the sunflowers表示“观赏向日葵”，符合“欣赏风景”的语境。play“玩”，read“阅读”，look“看”不及物动词需加at，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：有时兔子跑进他的花园。 空格指代Tom的花园，应用形容词性物主代词his。her“她的”，your“你的”，my“我的”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他认为置身于这种美丽的地方真是太棒了。 根据全文对汤姆乡村生活的描述（自然、田野、向日葵、兔子），可知他认为这很“棒/令人惊叹”，应选用amazing。busy“忙碌的”，bad“坏的”，modern“现代的”，均不符合语境。 Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分) A My name is Sheldon. I have short brown hair and blue eyes. I’m very smart. I’m thirteen and studying in a high school now. I like math and science. My family is happy. I love my family. This tall man is my father George. His favorite sport is football. And he always plays football with his friends. Lily is my mother. Both my mother and I have blue eyes. She loves Chinese food. Her favorite food is Beijing roast duck. She is kind and beautiful. Sarah is a nice girl with long red hair. We are twins, but now we are not in the same school. These days she is learning how to play baseball. My brother Georgie is tall with long hair. He is handsome. We are in the same school. He plays the drums in the school band. 26. How many people are there in Sheldon’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 27. What does Sheldon look like? A. He has short hair. B. His hair is red. C. He has black eyes. D. He wears glasses. 28. What do we know about Sarah? A. She has blue eyes. B. She likes math and science too. C. She is the same age as Sheldon. D. She plays football with her friends. 29. Both George and Georgie ________. A. are tall B. are brothers C. have long hair D. can play football 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage? A. Lily works in a school. B. Sarah is in the school band. C. Georgie and Sarah are in the same school now. D. Sheldon has a happy family. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sheldon一家五口人的个人信息。 【26题详解】 文中人物有Sheldon、爸爸George、妈妈Lily、双胞胎妹妹Sarah、哥哥Georgie，一共5口人。 【27题详解】 根据“My name is Sheldon. I have short brown hair and blue eyes.”可知，Sheldon留着短发。 【28题详解】 根据“Sarah is a nice girl with long red hair. We are twins”可知，双胞胎意味着两人同岁。 【29题详解】 根据“This tall man is my father George.”以及“My brother Georgie is tall with long hair.”可知，George和Georgie都很高。 【30题详解】 根据“My family is happy.”，可知Sheldon拥有一个幸福的家庭。 B Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help. Every day I get up early. After that, I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth and make my face clean. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have P.E. that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favorite food is bread and milk. At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class. After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower. Then I go to bed. 31. What food does the writer like best? A. He likes eggs and milk best. B. He likes bread and eggs best. C. He likes milk and bread best. D. He likes milk and rice best. 32. What does the underlined word understand mean? A. Hear. B. Know. C. Speak. D. Answer. 33. Who is the passage probably (可能) written for? A. Lisa, a student. B. Lucy, a teacher. C. Bill, a musician. D. Bob, a worker. 34. From this passage, we can learn that the writer ________. A. talks with his friends after class B. wears the same clothes every day C. finishes homework at school D. doesn’t like to do sports 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. How Can I Make Good Friends B. How Can I Be a Good Student C. How Can I Get Up Early D. How Can I Have a Good School Day 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕怎样拥有美好的校园一天展开，作者分享了自己从晨起、在校学习交友到放学后作息的完整日常，以此给其他学生提供参考。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“My favorite food is bread and milk.”（我最喜欢的食物是面包和牛奶）可知，作者最喜欢牛奶和面包。 【32题详解】 根据文章第三段“I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand.”可知，遇到不懂的内容才会求助，因此 understand意为“理解、懂”，与Know（知道）意思相近。 【33题详解】 根据文章第一段“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help.”（每个学生都想度过美好的一天……我想我的学校生活能给你一些帮助）可知，这篇文章是写给学生的，旨在分享经验。 【34题详解】 根据文章第三段“I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”（课后我总是和他们交谈或一起做运动）可知，作者课后会和朋友交谈。B项文中提到根据课程穿衣；C项文中说回家后做作业；D项文中提到喜欢运动，均与原文不符。 【35题详解】 文章第一段开篇点题“Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that?”，随后全文围绕作者如何安排作息、学习和生活来度过美好的上学日展开。故“How Can I Have a Good School Day”最适合作为本文标题。 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Mrs. Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. ____36____ Many visitors (游客) come here every year. I have a new sister this year. She is one year old. ____37____ We all love her very much. We have a new big house. And I have a big room, too. ____38____ But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony, you need to keep your room tidy.” ____39____ But I still can’t speak Chinese very well. My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about. ____40____ and it makes me sad. I miss you and my old friends very much. Can you call me? My Chinese phone number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony A. Now I am a middle school student. B. In my room, I have many balls and books. C. We are in a beautiful city—Xi’an. D. He is really lovely. E. Her name is Gina White. F. I play ping-pong with them every day. G. I can’t talk with them in Chinese. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Tony写给Mrs. Smith，讲述自己随父母在中国西安生活的现状，介绍了家人、自己的房间，同时倾诉自己中文薄弱、无法和同学顺畅交流的烦恼。 【36题详解】 第一段前文指出“I live with my parents in China now.”，后文句子“Many visitors come here every year.”，C选项“We are in a beautiful city—Xi’an.”承接上文在中国生活，引出城市西安，后文“here”指代西安，起到承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 第一段前文表明“I have a new sister this year. She is one year old.”，后文句子“We all love her very much.”，此处围绕新生妹妹展开，E选项“Her name is Gina White.”介绍妹妹的名字，人称her与前文sister对应，贴合上下文逻辑。 【38题详解】 第一段前文提到“And I have a big room, too.”，后文句子“But I can’t find them when I need them.”，B选项“In my room, I have many balls and books.”写房间里的物品，后文代词them指代句中的“balls and books”，前后呼应。 【39题详解】 第一段前文说“Mom always says, ‘Tony, you need to keep your room tidy.’”，后文句子“But I still can’t speak Chinese very well.”，A选项“Now I am a middle school student.”交代自身学生身份，自然过渡到后文在校和同学说中文的相关内容。 【40题详解】 第一段“My classmates speak Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about.”，后文句子“and it makes me sad.”，G选项“I can’t talk with them in Chinese”承接前文听不懂同学对话的困境，引出难过的心情，语义连贯。 Ⅵ.完成句子。(共5小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 41. 你可以在学校网站上找到关于学生中心的信息。 You can find some ________ about the Student Center on the school website. 【答案】 information 【解析】 【详解】原句中“信息”是关键词，对应英文单词是information，information是不可数名词，some后接不可数名词无需变形。 42. 学生中心在图书馆的前面。 The Student Center is ________________ the library. 【答案】 in front of 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生中心在图书馆的前面。句中表示在物体外部的前面用短语in front of，此处直接作表语搭配the library，故填in front of 43. 学生们经常在学生中心举行不同的活动。 Students often have ________________ in the Student Center. 【答案】 different activities 【解析】 【详解】关键词为“不同的活动”，英文表达为“different activities”，形容词different修饰复数名词activities。 44. 在艺术节期间，一些学生花费很多时间在里面排练话剧。 Some students ________________ practicing their play in it during the art festival. 【答案】 spent much time##spent a lot of time 【解析】 【详解】原句中“花费时间做某事”对应的固定搭配是spend time (in) doing sth.；本句描述艺术节期间发生的事，用一般过去时，spend变为spent；“很多时间”可以用much time或者a lot of time，因此填spent much time / spent a lot of time，符合句子逻辑及语境。 45. 这样，他们相互帮助，共同学习。 In this way, they help each other and ________________. 【答案】 learn together 【解析】 【详解】原句中“共同学习”是关键词，英文表达为“learn together”，句子为一般现在时，主语为复数人称，谓语动词用原形learn。 Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) dictionary grade Chinese other be I have photo aunt that Hello! My name is Lin Feng. I’m 13 years old. I am from ____46____. Now I am in No.1 Middle School in Xi’an. I’m in Class 1, ____47____ 7. Here are two ____48____. One is about my family. There are eight people in the photo. Who are ____49____ two old men in the middle? Oh, they are my grandpa and grandma. My parents, my uncle and aunt are in it, too. Who ____50____ the two boys? They are my cousin Bob and me. Bob is my ____51____ son. In the second photo are my schoolbag and pencil box. It’s a big schoolbag. In it, there are two ____52____. One is in Chinese and the ____53____ is in English. There are some pencils and pens in the pencil box. Oh, look at the white eraser. It’s not ____54____ eraser. My cousin ____55____ it. 【答案】46. China 47. Grade 48. photos 49. those 50. are 51. aunt’s 52. dictionaries 53. other 54. my 55. has 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了林峰的个人信息、两张照片，一张全家福和一张装有学习用品的书包照片。 【46题详解】 句意：我来自中国。be from后接地点名词。Chinese意为“中国人；中文”，表示国家的名词形式为China。 【47题详解】 句意：我在七年级一班。表示具体的年级时，Grade首字母需大写，专有名词短语Grade 7表示“七年级”。 【48题详解】 句意：这里有两张照片。two后接可数名词复数，后文提到“in the photo”，说明是两张照片，photo的复数形式为photos。 【49题详解】 句意：中间那两位年长的男士是谁？此处需用复数指示代词修饰复数名词men，that的复数形式为those。 【50题详解】 句意：那两个男孩是谁？此处缺少be动词，主语the two boys为复数，在一般现在时中be动词用are。 【51题详解】 句意：Bob是我姑姑的儿子。此处需用名词所有格修饰名词son，前文提到照片里有姑姑和Bob是表弟，所以Bob是姑姑的儿子，aunt的所有格形式为aunt’s，表示“姑姑的”。 【52题详解】 句意：书包里有两本词典。two后接可数名词复数，后文提到“One is in Chinese and the...is in English”，推测是字典，dictionary的复数形式为dictionaries。 【53题详解】 句意：一本是汉语词典，另一本是英语词典。one...the other...表示“一个……另一个……”，固定搭配。 【54题详解】 句意：这块白色橡皮不是我的橡皮。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词eraser，I对应的形容词性物主代词为my。 【55题详解】 句意：这块橡皮是我表弟的。主语My cousin是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，have需用第三人称单数形式has。 Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分) Dear Li Hua, I read your email and know you are looking for a pen pal, so I’m writing to say hello to you. My name’s Alice and I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents and brother in Greece (希腊). My mother’s name is Wendy and she’s a music teacher. My father’s name is Mark and he is nearly 40 years old. He works in a hotel (旅馆) so he’s very busy in summer. Paul is my brother and he is a 15-year-old high school student. I’m a student at a middle school. I have been at the same school for five years now so I know it very well. Most of the time I like going to school but there are some things I can’t stand (忍受) doing like PE. I enjoy playing sports but I don’t like doing exercise! My favorite subjects are Geography and English, and I have computer classes on Fridays. I’m not very good at my schoolwork, but I usually get good grades in English. This is because my dad has American friends who come to visit us at home. Everyone speaks English, so I can practise my English with them. My dad’s friends also bring me comic (连环画) books in English, and I read them in my free time. That’s all about my family and school life. Please send me an email and tell me about yours. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best wishes, Alice 56. Who is Alice writing to? She is writing to ________________________________. 57. How old is Alice’s brother? He is ________________________________. 58. When does Alice have computer classes? She has them ________________________________. 59. Who can Alice practise English with? She can do it with ________________________________. 60. What does Alice mainly talk about in her email? She mainly talks about her ________________________________. 【答案】56. Li Hua 57. 15##fifteen years old 58. on Fridays 59. her dad’s American friends 60. family and school life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，Alice看到李华在寻找笔友，写邮件自我介绍，介绍自己的家庭成员情况、个人在校学习生活，希望李华回信介绍自己。 【56题详解】 邮件开头“Dear Li Hua”，可知邮件称呼直接点明收信人是Li Hua。 【57题详解】 根据第二段末尾“Paul is my brother and he is a 15-year-old high school student.”句子明确说明她的哥哥Paul是15岁。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“My favorite subjects are Geography and English, and I have computer classes on Fridays.”句中直接给出电脑课在每周五（on Fridays）。 【59题详解】 根据第三段“This is because my dad has American friends who come to visit us at home. Everyone speaks English, so I can practise my English with them.” 可知“them”指代前文爸爸的美国朋友（her dad’s American friends），是她练习英语的对象。 【60题详解】 根据第四段开头“That’s all about my family and school life.”这句话总结全文内容，前文依次介绍家人、自己的校园学习生活（family and school life）。 Ⅸ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (A lost his schoolbag and he is now at the Lost and Found ...) A: Excuse me, I lost my schoolbag. B: Your schoolbag? __________61__________? A: It’s red. B: Here is a red one. Is it yours? A: Let me see ... __________62__________. It’s not my schoolbag. B: __________63__________？ A: A pencil box, a dictionary and a notebook. B: What’s your name? A: My name is Chen Jie. B: I see. __________64__________? A: No, I’m in Class One. B: OK. We’ll let you know if we get it. A: Thank you. B: __________65__________. 【答案】61. What color is it 62. No, it isn’t 63. What’s in it 64. Are you in Class Two 65. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈杰丢失书包后，前往失物招领处和工作人员沟通寻找书包的对话。 【61题详解】 A告知工作人员丢了书包，工作人员回应后，A回答书包是红色，因此此处工作人员应询问书包的颜色，用疑问句“What color is it”衔接下文。 【62题详解】 工作人员拿出一个红色书包询问是不是A的，A看完后说这不是自己的书包，此处需要先给出否定回答，“No, it isn’t”符合语境，承接后文否定说明。 【63题详解】 后文A回答书包里有铅笔盒、词典和笔记本，因此此处工作人员应询问书包里有什么物品，问句“What’s in it”引出下文物品介绍。 【64题详解】 后文A用“No”否定，并说明自己在一班，因此此处工作人员是询问A是否在其他班级，“Are you in Class Two”符合一问一答的逻辑。 【65题详解】 上文A向工作人员表达感谢，英语里回应感谢的常用标准答句是“You’re welcome”，贴合对话收尾情景。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1题，计10分) 66. 假如你是李华，请再次认真阅读任务型阅读中Alice发给你的一封email，并根据以下表格中所给的提示，给她回复一封email. About me come from ..., age, favorite sport, ... About my family family members, appearance (外貌), job,… About my school big and tidy, playground, classroom building, class teacher, ... 要求：1.所写内容要包含表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2.语义通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等) 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) Dear Alice, Thanks for telling me so much. Now I’d like to tell you more about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Alice, Thanks for telling me so much. Now I’d like to tell you more about myself. I come from China. I am fourteen years old. My favorite sport is basketball. I play it every weekend. There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. They are both friendly and hard-working. My school is big and tidy. There is a large playground and a tall classroom building. My class teacher is very nice. We study happily here. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文回复邮件，一般现在时为主 明确要点：分三大板块完整覆盖表格信息 About me：来自哪里、年龄、最喜欢的运动，适度拓展 About my family：家庭成员、外貌、父母职业 About my school：大且整洁、操场、教学楼、班主任；词数不少于60词，开头结尾固定不计入词数，无真实校名地名 确定人称：第一人称I（Li Hua），收信人Alice [第二步：构思布局] 三段主体顺叙结构（紧跟给定开头）： 第1段：介绍自己（出身、年龄、爱好运动） 第2段：介绍家庭构成、家人外貌与工作 第3段：介绍校园环境、设施与班主任，自然收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：About me 词汇搭配：come from China /fourteen years old /favourite sport is playing basketball /play after class等 内容说明：I come from China and I am thirteen years old. My favourite sport is playing basketball, and I often play it with my classmates after class. 要点二：About my family 词汇搭配：three family members /parents and me /my dad is tall /a worker /my mum has long hair /a teacher等 内容说明：There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is tall and he works as a doctor. My mother has long soft hair and she is a primary school teacher. 要点三：About my school 词汇搭配：big and tidy /a large playground /tall classroom building /kind class teacher等 内容说明：My school is big and tidy. It has a big playground and a bright classroom building. My class teacher is very kind and always helps us with study. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $