摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕“Happy Holiday”主题,构建“词汇-语法-短语-句型”四层递进知识体系,强化基础语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词互译|英译汉50词、汉译英40词|词汇积累(主题核心词)|从基础词汇积累到主题词汇应用|
|不定代词专项|12词|语法辨析(肯定/否定/疑问用法)|区分不定代词语境差异,构建语法规则|
|短语填空|40空|固定搭配(主题短语)|强化“动词+名词”“介词+名词”等搭配逻辑|
|句型翻译|英译汉12句、汉译英10句|语言表达(主题句子)|从单句理解到情境表达,提升语言运用能力|
|语法填空|11题|语法应用(不定代词填空)|巩固语法规则,实现知识迁移与语境应用|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Happy Holiday 基础知识过关
一、重点单词英汉互译
(一)英译汉
1.
2. holiday ____________
3. vacation ____________
4. activity ____________
5. ancient ____________
6. landscape ____________
7. pine ____________
8. strange ____________
9. strawberry ____________
10. fantastic ____________
11. scenery ____________
12. breath ____________
13. special ____________
14. steam ____________
15. soup ____________
16. relax ____________
17. amazing ____________
18. excellent ____________
19. wonderful ____________
20. boring ____________
21. terrible ____________
22. indefinite ____________
23. museum ____________
24. guide ____________
25. dish ____________
26. ready ____________
27. landscape ____________
28. forget ____________
29. especially ____________
30. peace ____________
31. remind ____________
32. sick ____________
33. easily ____________
34. double ____________
35. rainbow ____________
36. victory ____________
37. museum ____________
38. Nazi ____________
39. artwork ____________
40. glass ____________
41. palace ____________
42. accordion ____________
43. countryside ____________
44. forest ____________
45. deer ____________
46. explore ____________
47. budget ____________
48. regular ____________
49. project ____________
50. memory ____________
51. history ____________
(二)汉译英
1.
2. 假期;假日 ____________
3. 活动 ____________
4. 古老的;古代的 ____________
5. 风景;景色 ____________
6. 草莓 ____________
7. 极好的;了不起的 ____________
8. 特别的;特殊的 ____________
9. 呼吸 ____________
10. 蒸制的 ____________
11. 汤 ____________
12. 放松;休息 ____________
13. 令人惊奇的 ____________
14. 极好的;优秀的 ____________
15. 绝妙的;精彩的 ____________
16. 无聊的 ____________
17. 糟糕的;可怕的 ____________
18. 博物馆 ____________
19. 导游;向导 ____________
20. 菜肴;盘子 ____________
21. 准备好的 ____________
22. 忘记 ____________
23. 尤其;特别 ____________
24. 和平;平静 ____________
25. 使想起;提醒 ____________
26. 生病的;恶心的 ____________
27. 容易地 ____________
28. 双重的 ____________
29. 彩虹 ____________
30. 胜利 ____________
31. 艺术品 ____________
32. 宫殿 ____________
33. 手风琴 ____________
34. 乡村;郊外 ____________
35. 森林 ____________
36. 鹿 ____________
37. 探索;探险 ____________
38. 预算 ____________
39. 常规的;日常的 ____________
40. 回忆;记忆 ____________
41. 历史 ____________
二、不定代词专项(核心词汇)
英译汉
somewhere ____________
anywhere ____________
everywhere ____________
nowhere ____________
something ____________
anything ____________
everything ____________
nothing ____________
someone ____________
anyone ____________
everyone ____________
no one ____________
汉译英
某处;某地(肯定句) _______
任何地方(否定 / 疑问) _______
到处;各个地方 ____________
无处;没有地方 ____________
某物;某事(肯定句) ____________
任何事物(否定 / 疑问) ______
所有事物;一切 ____________
没有什么;没有一件东西 ____
某人(肯定句) ____________
任何人(否定 / 疑问) ____________
每人;所有人 ____________
没有人 ____________
三、重点短语填空练习(每空一词)
1. go ______ holiday 去度假
2. take music ______ 上音乐课
3. visit some ancient ______ 参观古建筑
4. visit my ______ 看望祖父母
5. go to a ______ 参加节日活动
6. go to the ______ 去山里
7. go to a summer ______ 参加夏令营
8. find ______ 查明;弄清楚
9. the Guest-Greeting ______ 迎客松
10. the Sea of ______ 云海
11. strange ______ 奇形怪石
12. stay with one’s ______ 和祖父母同住
13. take ______ 制作 / 品尝曲奇饼干
14. ______ a few days 待几天
15. ______ one’s holiday …… 假期过得如何
16. hike ______ the mountains 山间徒步
17. see the ______ 看日出
18. go ______ interesting 去有趣的地方
19. stay in the old ______ 住在古镇
20. take one’s ______ away 令人惊叹;震撼心灵
21. take lots ______ photos 拍很多照片
22. eat something ______ 吃特色美食
23. steamed chicken ______ 清炖鸡汤
24. stay ______ home 待在家里
25. work ______ a tour guide 做导游
26. travel ______ 四处游玩
27. at noon 在中午
28. feel ______ 感到恶心 / 不舒服
29. get a good night’s ______ 睡个好觉
30. ______ together 聚在一起
31. sing and ______ 唱歌跳舞
32. ______ budget 超出预算
33. at ______ 平静;安宁
34. remind sb. ______ sth. 提醒某人某事
35. get ______ worries 忘掉烦恼
36. ______ to see what comes next 准备迎接接下来的生活
37. explore the ______ 探索森林
38. make a holiday to-do ______ 制作假期待办清单
39. enjoy beautiful ______ 欣赏美景
40. make ______ 留下回忆
四、重点句型翻译练习
(一)英译汉
1. Tick the activities you did during the summer holidays.
2. The landscape there was amazing.
3. How was your holiday?
4. I went to Beijing and saw the Great Wall.
5. Did you go anywhere interesting?
6. It just took my breath away.
7. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup.
8. I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new.
9. Like everyone else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere.
10. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
11. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.
12. What a wonderful experience I had!
(二)汉译英
1. 你暑假过得怎么样?
2. 我去黄山和家人一起游玩。
3. 你假期做了什么有趣的事吗?
4. 我没有去任何特别的地方,只是在家看书放松。
5. 西湖的景色美极了。
6. 没有人陪我,所以我独自去小镇旅行。
7. 这场旅行让我了解了一个国家的历史。
8. 山间的美景美得令人窒息。
9. 请记得提醒我带上护照。
10. 假期是放松、享受生活并创造回忆的时光。
五、语法专项:不定代词填空(基础巩固)
用 someone /anyone/everyone /no one /something/anything /everything/nothing /somewhere/anywhere 填空
—Did you do ________ interesting on your holiday?
—No, ________ special.
________ says the West Lake scenery is fantastic.
I bought ________ as a gift for you.
—Did you go there with ________?
—Yes, I went with my family.
Like ________ else, I love travelling on holiday.
________ could join my trip, so I travelled alone.
I could do ________ but stay in the hotel because of the rain.
________ in the hotel was clean and comfortable.
I want to find ________ interesting to read in the hotel.
I didn’t go ________ far this summer; I just stayed at home.
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