期末复习之全册重难点易错知识综合练习100题（江苏专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦全册语法、词汇及短语的综合运用，通过100道选择真题强化重难点易错点突破，系统提升语言理解与表达能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法|约50题（如5题现在完成时、7题被动语态）|单项选择，聚焦冠词/时态/语态/非谓语等核心语法点，选项含典型易错干扰项|从基础语法规则（如a/an辨析）到语境应用（如have been to/have gone to区别），构建“规则-辨析-应用”递进链条| |词汇辨析|约30题（如15题grateful、36题courage）|考查近义形容词/名词辨析，依托情境对话或短句语境|结合语义轻重与情感色彩，培养根据语境精准选词的思维品质| |短语搭配|约20题（如8题hand out、28题run out）|固定搭配辨析，覆盖动词短语及介词搭配|通过高频短语在不同语境中的复现，强化“结构-意义-运用”的关联记忆|

期末复习之全册重难点易错知识综合练习100题 (期末重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-8，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．Mr. Ma is ________ ORBIS doctor. He helped many people see again. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．With the help of his teacher, Simon has made great ________ in his English this term. A．progress B．pollution C．poster D．public 3．After years of practice, she became ________ to win the competition. A．enough strong B．strong enough C．too strong D．too weak 4．—Look at the rubbish. It’s careless of you ________ it here. —Sorry. I will pick it up right away. A．leaving B．leave C．to leave D．to leaving 5．—Xinjiang is very beautiful and has many amazing attractions. —Yes! I ________ Xinjiang twice. A．went to B．have gone to C．have been to D．have been in 6．My uncle lived in a small village by the Huai River, but now he ________ the busy life in Xuyi. A．used to B．uses to C．was used to D．gets used to 7．The 2026 Huai’an Marathon ________ in April. Many runners took part in it. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．was held 8．One of the volunteers’ jobs is to ________ water and clothes to the poor. A．put out B．work out C．hand out D．find out 9．— Do you know ________ matches of the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League in Huai’an this year? — Sure, we can watch them at the Olympic Sports Centre. A．how to watch B．where to watch C．when to watch D．which to watch 10．—Lu Xun has been dead for 90 years. Maybe we can choose his book for the Reading Week. —________. His works are well worth reading. A．I agree. B．I don’t think so. C．I hope not. D．No way. 11．The sign on the right tells people to __________. A．wait in line B．deal with the waste C．keep quiet D．follow traffic rules 12．My parents have gone to Guilin. __________ won’t come back until next weekend. A．I B．He C．She D．They 13．There are so many books on the reading list. I don’t know ________ to choose first. A．which B．where C．when D．who 14．— I’m so excited to start school! — ________! You are a primary school student now. A．Thank you B．Congratulations C．Good idea D．Of course 15．Dr Ma cured Helen’s eye problem last year. For this, Helen is forever ________ A．generous B．modest C．hospitable D．grateful 16．The “Zero Waste” project ________ by the students in our school last year. A．has organized B．is organized C．was organized D．will be organized 17．— (louder) It seems that you can’t hear me well, Granny. — There’s no need to shout, Tom. I’m not ________! A．blind B．poor C．homeless D．deaf 18．Good manners are not performance on special occasions, but silent ________ for everyone around us in daily life. A．respect B．praise C．creativity D．courage 19．— It’s amazing to see how Shenzhen has changed over the past 40 years. — Exactly. Few people ________ how greatly it would develop when it first started. A．expected B．expect C．have expected D．will expect 20．—Sorry, I stopped you when you were talking just now. —________. We are glad you have your own idea to share. A．You’d better not B．Never mind C．No problem D．I can’t agree more 21．There is going to be ________ interview with the city planners this Friday. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 22．People share eco-friendly ideas ________ World Environment Day. A．in B．to C．at D．on 23．Our family had a ________ about where to go for the summer vacation. A．cause B．discussion C．right D．copy 24．The sign on a bottle means we can ________it. A．record B．recycle C．repair D．refuse 25．It is ________ of you to talk on your phone loudly in cinemas. A．clever B．friendly C．impolite D．warm-hearted 26．This high-speed train runs ________ from our city to Beijing. A．directly B．differently C．wisely D．closely 27．Drivers ________ drive carefully, especially on rainy days. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 28．The fuel for the truck will ________ soon. We need to prepare some. A．check out B．find out C．hand out D．run out 29．So far, AI technology ________ an important part in people’s everyday life. A．become B．has become C．will become D．became 30．— Guess what! I got the first place in the school running race. — ________. We are so proud of you. A．That’s all right B．You said it C．Congratulations D．Excuse me 31．—Is ORBIS ________ international charity? —Yes. It helps people with eye problems around ________ world. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; / 32．Amy ________ the Art Club for about two months. She really loves Chinese paintings. A．joined B．was in C．has joined D．has been in 33．—Would you like to go to the park with me tomorrow? —Of course, ________ I am too busy. A．when B．since C．unless D．until 34．Volunteers at the Paralympics are asked to ________ water bottles to athletes. A．hand out B．find out C．miss out D．work out 35．It is kind ________ the government to create special schools for disabled children. A．to B．as C．of D．for 36．— Kate is just a primary school student, but she is quite a brave girl. — Yes. She has the ________ to face all the difficulties in her life. A．cause B．choice C．courage D．control 37．—Marcus will go to Hangzhou for the summer holiday. What about you? —I haven’t decided ________. A．who to go B．where to go C．what to go D．when to go 38．A charity sale ________ for the blind boy by the Students’ Union yesterday afternoon. A．organizes B．organized C．is organized D．was organized 39．We shall always be ________ to those who have helped us in difficult times. A．helpful B．grateful C．peaceful D．cheerful 40．Tim spent his pocket money ________ and bought something useful. A．wisely B．widely C．quickly D．quietly 41．Before the show, Bob reminded me ________ two tickets online so that we could sit together. A．booking B．to book C．don’t book D．to not book 42．Yangzhou, a beautiful city, ________ a lot since I moved here. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．has changed 43．If someone is ________, it is polite to wait patiently instead of pushing past others. A．in your way B．on your way C．by the way D．in this way 44．—How can I get on well with local people when visiting a foreign country? —Just as an old saying goes, “________.” A．Many hands make light work B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do C．Actions speak louder than words D．Grass is always greener on the other side 45．— I just heard that our team won the basketball final. —________! You’ve all worked so hard. A．No way B．No idea C．Careful D．Congratulations 46．Shenzhen, ________ modern city of innovation, has won ________ honour from UNESCO for encouraging reading among the public. A．a; an B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 47．With our support, poor students no longer worry that they can’t ________ higher education. A．afford B．allow C．choose D．accept 48．—It is useful for the deaf people to learn sign languages. —Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them. A．invitation B．communication C．conversation D．introduction 49．The secret of happiness is to value the things you have now. But some people won’t know it ________ they have lost what they own. A．while B．if C．until D．since 50．—Do you think we students can use the Chinese AI Model DeepSeek easily? —Certainly! It is ________ for us to learn to use. A．too easy B．easy enough C．too difficult D．difficult enough 51．—Is your father at home, Jack? —No, he isn’t. He ________ New York. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has left 52．—If people provide or sell single-use plastic in New Zealand, they ________. —Oh, they have strict laws to protect the environment. A．fine B．are fined C．were fined D．will be fined 53．—Can I tell my best friend about it? —No. It’s just between you and me. You ________ tell anyone else. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 54．Orbis is an international charity. The doctors and nurses ________ late into the night to help people with eye problems. A．used to work B．used to working C．are used to work D．are used to working 55．To make a better online tour of Liverpool, many local tour guides are made ________ the city’s famous football stadiums and museums online every weekend. A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed 56．The school library will ______ new novels to students during the reading festival. A．hand in B．hand out C．put in D．put out 57．— My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________. — Why not take the plane? A．when to leave B．how to get there C．how long to stay D．where to go 58．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and ________ him out. A．failed to help B．managed to help C．decided to help D．tried to help 59．A trip to New York would not be complete ________ a walk through Central Park. A．for B．during C．without D．after 60．—What a nice house you have, Michelle! —Come on in and ________! A．have a try B．take care of yourself C．follow the house rules D．make yourself at home 61．Dr Li joined the competition for ________ disabled, and came third in the final round. A．the B．an C．a D．/ 62．We have to spend money ________ so that we can save more for the future. A．widely B．quietly C．properly D．wisely 63．More trees can make air fresher. ________, they can prevent soil from being washed away. A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Otherwise 64．I always think ahead so that no problem will ever get ________ of my progress. A．by the way B．in the way C．on the way D．in this way 65．Look at the notice. What does it say? NO ENTRYThis stairway is under repair. Use the elevator or the stairs at the north end to reach the second floor. A．The north stairs are closed today. B．You cannot use this stairway to go up. C．Please take the elevator to the first floor. D．The stairway will be repaired next week. 66．—Mr. Li, you know Zhenjiang very well. ________ have you worked here? —Since fifteen years ago. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How far 67．A recycling center for collecting used batteries will be ________ next month. A．taken up B．put up C．held up D．set up 68．The football match ________ for several days, but all the fans are still quite excited. A．has been over B．has ended C．has been on D．has started 69．—Please keep your voice down. I’m trying to focus on my math problem. —Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t ________ that you were working. A．accept B．avoid C．realize D．remember 70．Emma looks so excited. She ________ get the job. Look, she’s holding an offer letter. A．may B．can C．must D．should 71．—Grandpa told us to stop arguing (争吵). —But we just wanted to ________ with our game. A．depend on B．carry on C．keep on D．live on 72．Mike offered to help Lucy, but she ________ politely — she wanted to do it alone. A．praised B．refused C．afforded D．accepted 73．—Let’s buy some new furniture with the prize money. —We haven’t won yet, so it’s still ________ to talk about it. A．early enough B．late enough C．too early D．too late 74．—I stayed up late and got up early. Now I feel very tired. —________. You need to rest. A．It never rains but it pours B．Don’t burn the candle at both ends C．Many hands make light work D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 75．— How do you like her performance (表演)? — It’s ________ . She did better than the other speakers. A．hard to say B．not bad C．a bit of everything D．second to none 76．David volunteered for the Beijing Olympics and helped make it ________ great success. A．an B．/ C．a D．the 77．The books called Gulliver’s Travels ________ well these years. A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 78．In a good team, members should help and learn from _______ to make progress together. A．another B．the other C．other D．one another 79．My chemistry teacher is ________ to explain problems to us carefully. She never gets angry. A．so patient B．too patient C．patient enough D．enough patient 80．We should ________ leaflets to tell people about the ways to go green. A．hand out B．carry out C．hand in D．carry on with 81．It was really helpful ________ him to take the dog to the animal centre yesterday. A．of B．at C．for D．/ 82．The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, ________ known as “Suchao”, was held across 13 cities within Jiangsu Province. A．hardly B．wisely C．widely D．greatly 83．— Your uncle works in another city now. How long has he ________ Huai’an? — For nearly ten years. A．left B．been away C．away from D．been away from 84．We know that the plastic pollution does ________ to the soil as well. A．harmed B．harm C．harmful D．harms 85．— In my opinion, it’s important for us to help people in our spare time. — ________. I often teach children English at my community centre. A．You said it B．I’m afraid not C．Take it easy D．It’s up to you 86．Mr Green is ________ ORBIS doctor, but he used to be ________ UNICEF worker. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 87．Look! The reporter is having an interview ________ Diana, an experienced ORBIS nurse. Let’s go and take a look. A．in B．about C．to D．with 88．________ preparing for the 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championships (锦标赛), every player spends lots of time on daily training. A．When it comes to B．Instead of C．Even though D．As for 89．—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient? —Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger. A．was operated B．operated C．operated on D．was operated on 90．—Why did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition? —To show that she is ________ to do something she is not good at. A．brave enough B．shy enough C．too brave D．too shy 91．The big paper box can ________ a rubbish bin for us to put waste in. A．be used to B．be use as C．be used as D．used to 92．—In our class, students often help ________ with homework and share snacks. That’s why we’re like a big family. —It’s great to have such a friendly class. A．other B．one another C．the other D．another 93．A person who ________ serious illnesses needs not only medicine but also care and encouragement from others. A．hears from B．suffers from C．learns from D．comes from 94．My sister was busy ________ with time so that the ________ could go ________ . A．to compete; operation; smooth B．competing; operation; smoothly C．competing; operate; smooth D．to compete; operation; smooth 95．We all thought ________ necessary for you to spend as much time as you could ________ English. A．that; improving B．it is; to improve C．it; improve D．it was; improving 96．We must keep our word and finish the voluntary tasks on time ________ something unexpected happens. A．even if B．so that C．in case D．as if 97．The teacher always reminds us ________ patient and respectful when communicating with different people. A．be B．of being C．being D．to be 98．—I won first prize in the photo competition. —________ A．I’ll take your advice. B．Congratulations! C．The same to you. D．Me too. 99．The“Go West” Programme is so meaningful that it has won high ________among college students. A．popularity B．service C．congratulations D．discussion 100．—Our teacher encourages us to keep working hard even when we meet difficulties. —Exactly. ________. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. A．The early bird catches the worm B．Where there is a will, there is a way C．Many hands make light work D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之全册重难点易错知识综合练习100题 (期末重点知识) 本资料共100题。其中包含单元语法Units 1-8，词汇辨析，短语词组固定搭配。 1．Mr. Ma is ________ ORBIS doctor. He helped many people see again. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：马先生是一名ORBIS医生。他帮助许多人重见光明。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the特指；/不填。此处表示泛指“一名”医生，且ORBIS发音以元音音素开头，故选B。 2．With the help of his teacher, Simon has made great ________ in his English this term. A．progress B．pollution C．poster D．public 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，西蒙这学期在英语方面取得了巨大的进步。 progress进步；pollution污染；poster海报；public公众。根据“With the help of his teacher”可知，在老师的帮助下，西蒙在英语方面取得了进步，固定搭配“make progress”意为“取得进步”，符合句意。应填progress。 3．After years of practice, she became ________ to win the competition. A．enough strong B．strong enough C．too strong D．too weak 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过多年练习，她变得足够强大，能够赢得这场比赛。 enough足够；strong强壮的；too太；weak虚弱的。enough修饰形容词时要后置，“形容词+enough to do”表示足够……去做某事；A选项enough strong语序错误。too...to...“太……而不能……”，C选项too strong代入后逻辑不通，D选项too weak“太虚弱”，和“多年练习”的语境矛盾。应选strong enough。 4．—Look at the rubbish. It’s careless of you ________ it here. —Sorry. I will pick it up right away. A．leaving B．leave C．to leave D．to leaving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看这些垃圾。你把它留在这里真是太粗心了。——对不起。我马上把它捡起来。 固定句型“It’s + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.”中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。根据句型结构可知，此处应用动词不定式。 5．—Xinjiang is very beautiful and has many amazing attractions. —Yes! I ________ Xinjiang twice. A．went to B．have gone to C．have been to D．have been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——新疆非常美丽，有许多令人惊叹的景点。——是的！我去过新疆两次。 went to去了（一般过去时）；have gone to去了（现在完成时，还未回来）；have been to去过（现在完成时，人已回来）；have been in待在（现在完成时，表示在某地待了多久）。根据答句中的“twice”可知，这里强调的是过去的经历，且说话人现在并不在新疆（正在对话中），因此应用have been to表示“曾经去过”。 6．My uncle lived in a small village by the Huai River, but now he ________ the busy life in Xuyi. A．used to B．uses to C．was used to D．gets used to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的叔叔以前住在淮河边上的小村庄，但现在他习惯了盱眙忙碌的生活。 used to过去常常，后接动词原形；uses to为错误表达；was used to习惯于（一般过去时）；gets used to习惯于（一般现在时）。句中now表示现在，主语he为第三人称单数，结合后文名词短语the busy life，此处表达“现在习惯……”，应用一般现在时的gets used to，因此选gets used to。 7．The 2026 Huai’an Marathon ________ in April. Many runners took part in it. A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．was held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：2026年淮安马拉松于四月举行。许多跑步者参加了比赛。 主语“The 2026 Huai’an Marathon”和hold“举行”是被动关系，结合后句过去式“took”可知动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是“was/were+过去分词”。 8．One of the volunteers’ jobs is to ________ water and clothes to the poor. A．put out B．work out C．hand out D．find out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：志愿者的工作之一是为穷人分发水和衣服。 put out扑灭；work out计算出；hand out分发；find out发现。根据“…water and clothes to the poor”可知此处指为穷人“分发”物资，应填hand out。 9．— Do you know ________ matches of the 2026 Jiangsu Football City League in Huai’an this year? — Sure, we can watch them at the Olympic Sports Centre. A．how to watch B．where to watch C．when to watch D．which to watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道今年淮安2026江苏足球城市联赛的比赛在哪里观看吗？——当然，我们可以在奥林匹克体育中心观看它们。 how to watch如何观看；where to watch在哪里观看；when to watch什么时候观看；which to watch观看哪一场。根据答语“at the Olympic Sports Centre”可知询问的是地点。故选where to watch。 10．—Lu Xun has been dead for 90 years. Maybe we can choose his book for the Reading Week. —________. His works are well worth reading. A．I agree. B．I don’t think so. C．I hope not. D．No way. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——鲁迅已经去世90年了。也许我们可以为阅读周选他的书。——我同意。他的作品非常值得一读。 “I agree.”我同意；“I don’t think so.”我不这么认为；“I hope not.”但愿不是这样；“No way.”没门。根据答语后半句“His works are well worth reading.”可知，说话者认为鲁迅的作品值得一读，是对提议的肯定和支持。选项A符合语境；选项B、C、D与后文逻辑矛盾。应填I agree。 11．The sign on the right tells people to __________. A．wait in line B．deal with the waste C．keep quiet D．follow traffic rules 【答案】C 【详解】句意：右边的标志告诉人们要保持安静。 wait in line排队等候；deal with the waste处理废物；keep quiet保持安静；follow traffic rules遵守交通规则。根据图片可知，图中一根手指放在嘴唇上，表示“嘘”，是提醒人们保持安静的标志。 12．My parents have gone to Guilin. __________ won’t come back until next weekend. A．I B．He C．She D．They 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的父母已经去了桂林。他们直到下周末才会回来。 I我；He他；She她；They他们。根据前句“My parents have gone to Guilin”可知，“parents”是复数名词，指父母两人，后句应用复数代词They指代。应选They。 13．There are so many books on the reading list. I don’t know ________ to choose first. A．which B．where C．when D．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：阅读清单上有这么多书。我不知道先选哪一本。 which哪一个；where哪里；when什么时候；who谁。根据“There are so many books”可知是在众多书中进行选择，表示“哪一个”，应填which。 14．— I’m so excited to start school! — ________! You are a primary school student now. A．Thank you B．Congratulations C．Good idea D．Of course 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很兴奋开始上学！——恭喜你！你现在是一名小学生了。 Thank you谢谢你；Congratulations恭喜你；Good idea好主意；Of course当然。根据答语“You are a primary school student now.”可知对方身份转变为小学生，对于开始上学这一好消息应表示祝贺，符合语境。应填Congratulations。 15．Dr Ma cured Helen’s eye problem last year. For this, Helen is forever ________ A．generous B．modest C．hospitable D．grateful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：马医生去年治好了海伦的眼疾。为此，海伦永远感激。 generous慷慨的；modest谦虚的；hospitable好客的；grateful感激的。根据“Dr Ma cured Helen’s eye problem last year.”可知，马医生治好了海伦的眼疾，对于别人的帮助，海伦应该是感激的。 16．The “Zero Waste” project ________ by the students in our school last year. A．has organized B．is organized C．was organized D．will be organized 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“零浪费”项目去年由我们学校的学生组织。   根据时间状语last year可知，动作发生在过去，且主语与动词organize“组织”之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选用was organized。 17．— (louder) It seems that you can’t hear me well, Granny. — There’s no need to shout, Tom. I’m not ________! A．blind B．poor C．homeless D．deaf 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——（大声点）奶奶，似乎你听不清我说话。——没必要大喊大叫，汤姆。我不是聋的！ blind看不见的；poor贫穷的；homeless无家可归的；deaf聋的。根据“It seems that you can’t hear me well”可知汤姆认为奶奶听力不好，结合“There’s no need to shout”可知奶奶反驳说自己不是聋的，无需大喊。 18．Good manners are not performance on special occasions, but silent ________ for everyone around us in daily life. A．respect B．praise C．creativity D．courage 【答案】A 【详解】句意：礼貌不是在特殊场合的表演，而是日常生活中对周围每个人无声的尊重。 respect尊重；praise赞扬；creativity创造力；courage勇气。根据“Good manners are not performance on special occasions, but a silent...”可知，礼貌并非表演，而是对他人的态度。结合语境及常识，礼貌体现的是对他人的尊重，respect符合句意。故选respect。 19．— It’s amazing to see how Shenzhen has changed over the past 40 years. — Exactly. Few people ________ how greatly it would develop when it first started. A．expected B．expect C．have expected D．will expect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看到深圳过去40年的变化真是令人惊叹。——确实。当初刚开始时，很少有人预料到它会发展得如此巨大。 根据句中时间状语从句“when it first started”是过去时间，描述过去当时人们的想法，要用一般过去时。 20．—Sorry, I stopped you when you were talking just now. —________. We are glad you have your own idea to share. A．You’d better not B．Never mind C．No problem D．I can’t agree more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我刚才在你说话时打断了你。——没关系。我们很高兴你有自己的想法要分享。 You’d better not你最好别；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了。根据“Sorry, I stopped you when you were talking just now.”可知，前者因打断对方说话而道歉，结合答语后句“We are glad you have your own idea to share.”可知，后者表示不在意并鼓励对方，应选用表示“没关系”的用语，Never mind（没关系）符合语境。 21．There is going to be ________ interview with the city planners this Friday. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：本周五将有一次与城市规划者的采访。 表示泛指“一次”采访，且“interview”以元音音素开头，应填an。 22．People share eco-friendly ideas ________ World Environment Day. A．in B．to C．at D．on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们在世界环境日分享环保理念。 in在……里面；to到……；at在……；on在……上面。根据“World Environment Day”可知是具体的一天，具体某一天前应用介词on。 23．Our family had a ________ about where to go for the summer vacation. A．cause B．discussion C．right D．copy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们全家就暑假去哪里进行了讨论。 cause原因；discussion讨论；right权利；右边；copy复制；副本。根据“about where to go for the summer vacation”可知，全家人需要商量去哪里度假，因此是进行“讨论”，应填discussion。 24．The sign on a bottle means we can ________it. A．record B．recycle C．repair D．refuse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：瓶子上的标志意味着我们可以回收它。 record记录；recycle回收利用；repair修理；refuse拒绝。结合塑料瓶上的循环回收标识的含义，这类标识代表该物品可被回收再利用，应填recycle。 25．It is ________ of you to talk on your phone loudly in cinemas. A．clever B．friendly C．impolite D．warm-hearted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你在电影院里大声打电话是不礼貌的。 clever聪明的；friendly友好的；impolite不礼貌的；warm-hearted热心的。根据“talk on your phone loudly in cinemas”可知，这是不礼貌的行为，应填impolite。 26．This high-speed train runs ________ from our city to Beijing. A．directly B．differently C．wisely D．closely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这列高速列车从我们城市直接开往北京。 directly直接地；differently不同地；wisely明智地；closely紧密地。根据“from our city to Beijing”可知，此处描述列车运行路线，意指直达北京。应填directly。 27．Drivers ________ drive carefully, especially on rainy days. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：司机必须小心驾驶，尤其是在下雨天。 must必须；mustn’t禁止；can能；can’t不能。根据“Drivers...drive carefully, especially on rainy days.”可知，为了安全，司机必须小心驾驶，表示义务或必要性。故填must。 28．The fuel for the truck will ________ soon. We need to prepare some. A．check out B．find out C．hand out D．run out 【答案】D 【详解】句意：卡车的燃料很快就要用完了，我们需要准备一些。 check out结账离开，核查；find out查明，弄清楚；hand out分发；run out用完，耗尽。根据后一句“We need to prepare some.”可知，正因为燃料即将耗尽，才需要提前补充，应填run out。 29．So far, AI technology ________ an important part in people’s everyday life. A．become B．has become C．will become D．became 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到目前为止，人工智能技术已经成为人们日常生活的重要组成部分。 “So far”意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，句子结构应用“have/has+过去分词”。主语“AI technology”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。应填has become。 30．— Guess what! I got the first place in the school running race. — ________. We are so proud of you. A．That’s all right B．You said it C．Congratulations D．Excuse me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 猜猜看！我在学校跑步比赛中得了第一名。—— 恭喜你。我们为你感到骄傲。 That’s all right常用于回应道歉或感谢；You said it表示赞同对方观点；Congratulations用于祝贺他人；Excuse me用于引起注意或表示歉意。根据上文“I got the first place in the school running race”可知对方取得了优异成绩，下文“We are so proud of you”表示为他骄傲，此处应表示祝贺。 31．—Is ORBIS ________ international charity? —Yes. It helps people with eye problems around ________ world. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 奥比斯是一个国际慈善机构吗？—— 是的。它帮助全世界患有眼疾的人。 an一个（用于元音音素前）；a一个（用于辅音音素前）；the这个/这些。international是以元音音素开头的单词，表示泛指“一个”需用不定冠词an；around the world意为“全世界”，world前需加定冠词the。 32．Amy ________ the Art Club for about two months. She really loves Chinese paintings. A．joined B．was in C．has joined D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：艾米在艺术俱乐部大约两个月了。她真的很喜欢中国画。 根据时间状语“for about two months”可知，句子应用现在完成时，排除A、B选项。join是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，需变为延续性动词be in。应填has been in。 33．—Would you like to go to the park with me tomorrow? —Of course, ________ I am too busy. A．when B．since C．unless D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起去公园吗？——当然愿意，除非我太忙了。 when当……时候；since自从；既然；unless除非；如果不；until直到……为止。根据答语“Of course”可知愿意去，后半句表示例外情况，即“除非”太忙才不去，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 34．Volunteers at the Paralympics are asked to ________ water bottles to athletes. A．hand out B．find out C．miss out D．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：残奥会的志愿者被要求向运动员分发水瓶。 hand out分发；find out查明，弄清楚；miss out错过，遗漏；work out计算出，解决。根据句意可知，此处指向运动员分发水瓶，应填hand out。 35．It is kind ________ the government to create special schools for disabled children. A．to B．as C．of D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：政府为残疾儿童创办特殊学校真是太善良了。 to到；as作为；of……的，关于；for对于。在“It is + adj. + of/for + sb. + to do sth.”句型中，当形容词是表示人的性格、品质（如kind, nice, clever等）时，用介词of；当形容词是表示事物的性质、特征（如hard, easy, important等）时，用介词for。本题中kind意为“善良的”，是评价政府的品质，故选of。 36．— Kate is just a primary school student, but she is quite a brave girl. — Yes. She has the ________ to face all the difficulties in her life. A．cause B．choice C．courage D．control 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特只是一个小学生，但她是一个相当勇敢的女孩。——是的。她有勇气去面对她生活中的所有困难。 cause原因；choice选择；courage勇气；control控制。根据“she is quite a brave girl”可知，她是一个勇敢的女孩，勇敢意味着有勇气面对生活中的困难，应填courage。 37．—Marcus will go to Hangzhou for the summer holiday. What about you? —I haven’t decided ________. A．who to go B．where to go C．what to go D．when to go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Marcus暑假要去杭州。你呢？——我还没决定去哪里。 who to go谁去；where to go去哪里；what to go表达错误，go是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语what；when to go什么时候去。根据问句中的“go to Hangzhou”可知，问句询问的是对方将要去的“地点”。因此，答句中应使用where作状语，故选where to go。 38．A charity sale ________ for the blind boy by the Students’ Union yesterday afternoon. A．organizes B．organized C．is organized D．was organized 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天下午学生会为那个盲童组织了一场慈善义卖。 根据“by the Students’ Union”可知，主语A charity sale是动作承受者，应用被动语态，根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+done，应填was organized。 39．We shall always be ________ to those who have helped us in difficult times. A．helpful B．grateful C．peaceful D．cheerful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该永远感激那些在困难时期帮助过我们的人。 helpful有帮助的；grateful感激的；peaceful和平的；cheerful快乐的。根据“those who have helped us in difficult times”可知，对于在困难时期帮助过我们的人，我们应该心存感激，故选grateful。 40．Tim spent his pocket money ________ and bought something useful. A．wisely B．widely C．quickly D．quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂姆明智地花了他的零花钱，买了一些有用的东西。 wisely明智地；widely广泛地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“bought something useful”可知，既然买到了有用的东西，说明花钱的方式是明智的。 41．Before the show, Bob reminded me ________ two tickets online so that we could sit together. A．booking B．to book C．don’t book D．to not book 【答案】B 【详解】句意：演出前，鲍勃提醒我网上预订两张票，这样我们可以坐在一起。 固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”，它的否定形式是remind sb. not to do sth.；根据“so that we could sit together”可知需要买票，应用肯定形式。故选to book。 42．Yangzhou, a beautiful city, ________ a lot since I moved here. A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．has changed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：扬州，一座美丽的城市，自从我搬到这里以来已经改变了很多。 根据时间状语“since I moved here”可知，since引导的时间状语从句通常与现在完成时连用，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。故选D。 43．If someone is ________, it is polite to wait patiently instead of pushing past others. A．in your way B．on your way C．by the way D．in this way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果有人挡了你的路，礼貌的做法是耐心等待，而不是挤开别人。 in your way挡路；on your way在路上；by the way顺便说一下；in this way用这种方式。根据后文不要推开别人可知是有人挡住去路，应填in your way。 44．—How can I get on well with local people when visiting a foreign country? —Just as an old saying goes, “________.” A．Many hands make light work B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do C．Actions speak louder than words D．Grass is always greener on the other side 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——当我在国外参观时，我怎样才能与当地人相处融洽？——正如一句老话所说，“入乡随俗。” Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据问句可知，语境是在国外参观时如何与当地人相处，“遵循当地习俗”是合理的做法，应填When in Rome, do as the Romans do。 45．— I just heard that our team won the basketball final. —________! You’ve all worked so hard. A．No way B．No idea C．Careful D．Congratulations 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我刚听说我们队赢了篮球决赛。——恭喜！你们都这么努力了。 No way没门儿；No idea没主意；Careful小心；Congratulations恭喜。根据上文“won the basketball final”可知队伍赢得了比赛，这是一个好消息，且下文提到“worked so hard”表明大家付出了努力，因此回应者应表示祝贺。A项通常表示不可能或拒绝，B项表示不知道，C项用于提醒小心，D项用于祝贺成功。结合语境，只有D项符合题意。应填Congratulations。 46．Shenzhen, ________ modern city of innovation, has won ________ honour from UNESCO for encouraging reading among the public. A．a; an B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：深圳，一个创新的现代化城市，因鼓励公众阅读而获得了联合国教科文组织的一项荣誉。 a不定冠词，表示“一个”，放在辅音音素开头单词前；an不定冠词，表示“一个”，放在元音音素开头单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。第一空泛指“一个”现代化城市，modern以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；第二空泛指“一项”荣誉，honour以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。 47．With our support, poor students no longer worry that they can’t ________ higher education. A．afford B．allow C．choose D．accept 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们的支持下，贫困学生不再担心他们负担不起高等教育。 afford负担得起；allow允许；choose选择；accept接受。根据“With our support”和“poor students”可知，此处强调经济上的支持使学生有能力支付费用，afford指有足够的金钱去做某事，符合语境。故选A。 48．—It is useful for the deaf people to learn sign languages. —Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them. A．invitation B．communication C．conversation D．introduction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对聋哑人来说学习手语是很有用的。——是的，这是他们主要的交流方式。   invitation邀请；communication交流，沟通；conversation对话；introduction介绍。根据“sign languages”（手语）可知，这是一种交流方式，故选用communication。 49．The secret of happiness is to value the things you have now. But some people won’t know it ________ they have lost what they own. A．while B．if C．until D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：幸福的秘诀是珍惜你现在拥有的东西。但有些人直到失去他们所拥有的东西才知道这一点。 考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候；if如果；until直到；since自从。根据“some people won’t know it...they have lost what they own”可知，这里表达的是直到失去所拥有的才知道要珍惜，是“not...until”结构引导时间状语从句。故选C。 50．—Do you think we students can use the Chinese AI Model DeepSeek easily? —Certainly! It is ________ for us to learn to use. A．too easy B．easy enough C．too difficult D．difficult enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认为我们学生可以轻松使用中国人工智能模型Deepseek吗？——当然！它对我们来说很容易学会使用。 考查enough用法和形容词辨析。too easy太容易；easy enough足够容易；too difficult太困难，difficult enough足够困难。too...to do“太……而不能做某事”，enough to do“足够做某事”；根据“Certainly!”可知，说话者认为学习使用Deepseek足够容易。故选B。 51．—Is your father at home, Jack? —No, he isn’t. He ________ New York. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has left 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——杰克，你父亲在家吗？——不，他不在。他去了纽约。 has gone to已经去了，目前还在那里/尚未回来；has been to曾经去过，现已回来；has been in已经在某地待了一段时间，强调停留状态；has left已经离开了。根据“No, he isn’t.”可知，父亲去了纽约，还没回来，应填has gone to。 52．—If people provide or sell single-use plastic in New Zealand, they ________. —Oh, they have strict laws to protect the environment. A．fine B．are fined C．were fined D．will be fined 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——如果人们在新西兰提供或出售一次性塑料，他们将被罚款。——哦，他们有严格的法律来保护环境。 if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句provide为一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时；且主语they与 fine 之间是被动关系，“人被罚”，需用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be done”。故填will be fined。 53．—Can I tell my best friend about it? —No. It’s just between you and me. You ________ tell anyone else. A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．don’t have to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我能告诉我最好的朋友这件事吗？——不，这只是你我之间的秘密。你绝对不能告诉任何人。 考查情态动词。needn’t没必要；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不需要。根据“It’s just between you and me. ”可知，只是你我之间的秘密，所以禁止告诉别人。故选C。 54．Orbis is an international charity. The doctors and nurses ________ late into the night to help people with eye problems. A．used to work B．used to working C．are used to work D．are used to working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Orbis是一个国际慈善机构。医生和护士习惯于工作到深夜来帮助有眼部问题的人。 used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“The doctors and nurses...late into the night to help people with eye problems.”可知，本句介绍该机构医护人员的工作状态，是长期的习惯，应用“be used to doing”表达。 55．To make a better online tour of Liverpool, many local tour guides are made ________ the city’s famous football stadiums and museums online every weekend. A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了打造更好的利物浦在线游览项目，许多当地导游被要求每个周末在网上展示该市著名的足球场和博物馆。 show展示，原形；showing现在分词；to show不定式；showed过去式/过去分词。主动语态中make sb. do sth.省略 to，但在被动语态sb. be made to do sth.中，省略的to必须还原。根据句中“are made”可知是被动语态，空格处动词前需有to。故选C。 56．The school library will ______ new novels to students during the reading festival. A．hand in B．hand out C．put in D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学校图书馆将在读书节期间向学生分发新小说。 考查动词短语辨析。hand in上交；hand out分发；put in安装；插入；put out扑灭；出版。根据“new novels to students”可知，是给学生分发小说，用hand out。故选B。 57．— My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________. — Why not take the plane? A．when to leave B．how to get there C．how long to stay D．where to go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今年夏天我们一家人要去北京旅行，但我们还没决定怎么去那里。——为什么不坐飞机呢？ when to leave什么时候出发；how to get there怎么到那儿；how long to stay待多久；where to go去哪里。上文已经确定目的地是北京、时间是今年夏天，答句take the plane是出行交通方式，对应疑问词how表方式，因此选how to get there。 58．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and ________ him out. A．failed to help B．managed to help C．decided to help D．tried to help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Peter多么幸运啊！一些警察及时赶到并设法成功帮助了他。 manage to do表示设法成功做成某事，强调结果成功；fail to do表示未能做成某事；try to do表示试图做某事，不一定成功；decide to do表示决定做某事。根据“How lucky Peter was!”可知结果是幸运的，说明警察成功帮助了他，符合 manage to do 的用法。应填managed to help。 59．A trip to New York would not be complete ________ a walk through Central Park. A．for B．during C．without D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果没有漫步中央公园，纽约之旅就不算完整。 for为了；during在……期间；without没有；after在……之后。根据句意可知，此处表达“没有它就不完整”，双重否定表肯定，强调漫步中央公园是纽约之旅必要的一部分，符合逻辑语境。 60．—What a nice house you have, Michelle! —Come on in and ________! A．have a try B．take care of yourself C．follow the house rules D．make yourself at home 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——米歇尔，你的房子真漂亮！——快进来，别拘束！ have a try试一试；take care of yourself照顾好自己；follow the house rules遵守家规；make yourself at home别拘束，就像在自己家一样。根据上文“What a nice house you have”可知是客人赞美主人的房子，主人邀请客人进来，此时应表示欢迎让客人感觉舒适，故填make yourself at home。 61．Dr Li joined the competition for ________ disabled, and came third in the final round. A．the B．an C．a D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：李博士参加了残疾人比赛，并在最后一轮中获得第三名。 the这，定冠词，表特指；an一，不定冠词，接元音音素开头的单词；a一，不定冠词，接辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。“the disabled”意为“残疾人”，表示一类群体，需用定冠词the。 62．We have to spend money ________ so that we can save more for the future. A．widely B．quietly C．properly D．wisely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们必须明智地花钱，以便我们能为了未来节省更多。 widely 广泛地；quietly 安静地；properly 适当地；wisely 明智地。根据“so that we can save more for the future”可知，为了将来能存更多钱，此处指需要明智地花钱。 63．More trees can make air fresher. ________, they can prevent soil from being washed away. A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Otherwise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：更多的树可以使空气更清新。此外，它们可以防止土壤被冲走。 However然而；Therefore因此；Besides此外；Otherwise否则。空格前句“More trees can make air fresher.”提到树木使空气清新，后句“they can prevent soil from being washed away.”提到防止土壤流失，两句均为树木的优点，属于递进补充关系。 64．I always think ahead so that no problem will ever get ________ of my progress. A．by the way B．in the way C．on the way D．in this way 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我总是提前做好打算，这样就不会有问题阻碍我的进步。 by the way顺便说一下；in the way阻碍；on the way在路上；in this way用这种方法。结合句子表达问题阻挡前进的语境，in the way符合题意。 65．Look at the notice. What does it say? NO ENTRYThis stairway is under repair. Use the elevator or the stairs at the north end to reach the second floor. A．The north stairs are closed today. B．You cannot use this stairway to go up. C．Please take the elevator to the first floor. D．The stairway will be repaired next week. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看这个通知。它写了什么？ The north stairs are closed today.北边的楼梯今天关闭了；You cannot use this stairway to go up.你不能用这个楼梯上楼；Please take the elevator to the first floor.请乘坐电梯到一楼；The stairway will be repaired next week.这个楼梯下周将进行维修。根据通知中的“NO ENTRY”和“This stairway is under repair”可知，当前这个楼梯因正在维修而禁止通行，即无法使用该楼梯上楼，因此B选项符合题意。 66．—Mr. Li, you know Zhenjiang very well. ________ have you worked here? —Since fifteen years ago. A．How long B．How soon C．How much D．How far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李先生，你对镇江很了解。你在这里工作多久了？——自从十五年前。 How long多久；How soon多久以后；How much多少；How far多远。根据答语“Since fifteen years ago.”可知，此处是对一段时间提问，应填How long。 67．A recycling center for collecting used batteries will be ________ next month. A．taken up B．put up C．held up D．set up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一个用于收集旧电池的回收中心将于下个月被建立。 taken up开始从事；put up搭建；held up耽搁；set up建立，根据句中提到“recycling center”可知此处指建立中心。set up符合表示“建立”机构的语境，其他选项均不符合。 68．The football match ________ for several days, but all the fans are still quite excited. A．has been over B．has ended C．has been on D．has started 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这场足球比赛已经结束几天了，但所有的球迷仍然很兴奋。 has been over已经结束，表示状态，可延续；has ended已经结束，瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用；has been on已经进行，表状态，可延续；has started已经开始，瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。根据“for several days, but all the fans are still quite excited”可知，动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响，句子为现在完成时。“for several days”是一段时间，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，排除选项B和D。结合“but all the fans are still quite excited”可知，此处表达的意思是“比赛已经结束几天了”，排除选项C。 69．—Please keep your voice down. I’m trying to focus on my math problem. —Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t ________ that you were working. A．accept B．avoid C．realize D．remember 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请小声点。我正努力集中注意力做数学题。——哦，对不起。我没意识到你在学习。 accept接受；avoid避免；realize意识到；remember记得。根据上文“Please keep your voice down.”及答语“Oh, I’m sorry.”可知，说话人因打扰了对方而道歉，表示之前没察觉到对方在学习。 70．Emma looks so excited. She ________ get the job. Look, she’s holding an offer letter. A．may B．can C．must D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：艾玛看起来很兴奋。她一定得到了那份工作。看，她正拿着一份录用通知书呢。 may可能（表不确定的推测）；can能（表能力或可能性，一般不用于肯定句表推测）；must一定（表肯定的推测）；should应该（表建议或责任）。根据“Emma looks so excited”以及“she’s holding an offer letter”可知，拿着录用通知书是明确的证据，此处是非常肯定的推测，应用must。 71．—Grandpa told us to stop arguing (争吵). —But we just wanted to ________ with our game. A．depend on B．carry on C．keep on D．live on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爷爷告诉我们要停止争吵。——但我们只是想继续我们的游戏。 depend on依靠；carry on继续；keep on坚持；live on靠……生活。根据语境，爷爷让停止争吵，但说话人想继续玩游戏。carry on with sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，符合语境。 72．Mike offered to help Lucy, but she ________ politely — she wanted to do it alone. A．praised B．refused C．afforded D．accepted 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克主动提出帮助露西，但她礼貌地拒绝了——她想独自完成。 praised表扬；refused拒绝；afforded负担得起；accepted接受。根据转折连词“but”及后文“she wanted to do it alone”可知，露西想独自完成，因此拒绝了帮助。故选refused。 73．—Let’s buy some new furniture with the prize money. —We haven’t won yet, so it’s still ________ to talk about it. A．early enough B．late enough C．too early D．too late 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我们用奖金买些新家具吧。——我们还没赢呢，所以谈论这个还太早了。 固定结构too…to…表示“太……而不能……”，前半句“We haven’t won yet（我们还没获奖）”说明现在讨论买家具太早； enough不与to构成该否定含义。 74．—I stayed up late and got up early. Now I feel very tired. —________. You need to rest. A．It never rains but it pours B．Don’t burn the candle at both ends C．Many hands make light work D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我熬夜到很晚又起得很早，现在感觉特别疲惫。——不要过度消耗精力，你需要休息。 It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要两头点蜡烛，喻指过度操劳；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据上文熬夜早起、身心疲惫的语境，此处劝对方不要过度消耗自己，应选Don’t burn the candle at both ends。 75．— How do you like her performance (表演)? — It’s ________ . She did better than the other speakers. A．hard to say B．not bad C．a bit of everything D．second to none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得她的表演怎么样？——首屈一指。她比其他演讲者表现都好。 hard to say很难说；not bad还不错；a bit of everything样样都有一点；second to none首屈一指、最好的。后文说明她比其他人都优秀，对应second to none。 76．David volunteered for the Beijing Olympics and helped make it ________ great success. A．an B．/ C．a D．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：David志愿参加了北京奥运会，并帮助使其成为一个巨大的成功。 an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；/ 零冠词；a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；the这个/那个（表特指）。success表示“一件成功的事”时是可数名词，需用不定冠词修饰；“great”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 77．The books called Gulliver’s Travels ________ well these years. A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些年名为《格列佛游记》的书卖得很好。 sell与副词well连用时，常用主动形式表示被动含义，表示“销路好”，排除C、D项。主语The books是复数，谓语动词应用复数形式，排除A项。 78．In a good team, members should help and learn from _______ to make progress together. A．another B．the other C．other D．one another 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在一个优秀的团队中，成员们应该互相帮助并向彼此学习，以便共同进步。 another另一个；the other另一个（两者中的）；other其他的；one another互相，彼此。根据“members”及“together”可知，团队成员之间应“互相”帮助学习，表示多方之间的相互关系应该用one another。 79．My chemistry teacher is ________ to explain problems to us carefully. She never gets angry. A．so patient B．too patient C．patient enough D．enough patient 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的化学老师足够耐心，能仔细地给我们讲解问题。她从不生气。 so patient如此耐心（常接that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”）；too patient太耐心（含“过度”含义，不符合句意）；patient enough足够耐心（enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后）；enough patient（语序错误，enough应放在形容词后）。根据后句“She never gets angry.”可知，老师非常有耐心，此处表示“足够耐心去做某事”，应用“形容词+enough”结构，即patient enough。 80．We should ________ leaflets to tell people about the ways to go green. A．hand out B．carry out C．hand in D．carry on with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该分发传单来告诉人们绿色环保的方法。 hand out分发；carry out执行、实施；hand in上交；carry on with继续进行。根据句中“leaflets”（传单）和“tell people”可知，此处指向公众散发宣传材料。hand out符合“分发”的逻辑搭配。 81．It was really helpful ________ him to take the dog to the animal centre yesterday. A．of B．at C．for D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他昨天把小狗送到动物中心，真是热心。 固定句型“It is+adj.+of/for sb.+to do sth.”，当形容词表示人的品质时，介词用of；当形容词表示事物的性质时，介词用for。结合“take the dog to the animal centre”，此处helpful“热心的、乐于助人的”形容人的品质，用介词of。 82．The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, ________ known as “Suchao”, was held across 13 cities within Jiangsu Province. A．hardly B．wisely C．widely D．greatly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：2025年江苏足球城市联赛，被广泛称为“苏超”，在江苏省内的13个城市举行。 hardly几乎不；wisely明智地；widely广泛地；greatly极大地。根据“known as ‘Suchao’”可知，此处指该联赛被“广泛”称为“苏超”，be widely known as为固定搭配，意为“被广泛称为”。 83．— Your uncle works in another city now. How long has he ________ Huai’an? — For nearly ten years. A．left B．been away C．away from D．been away from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你叔叔现在在另一座城市工作。他离开淮安多久了？——将近十年了。 How long与一段时间连用，句子要用现在完成时，且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。left是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用；been away后面缺少地点介词；away from缺少be动词；been away from是延续性短语，可以和时间段连用，符合语法与语境。 84．We know that the plastic pollution does ________ to the soil as well. A．harmed B．harm C．harmful D．harms 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们知道塑料污染也对土壤造成伤害。 harmed伤害（动词过去式/过去分词）；harm伤害（名词/动词原形）；harmful有害的（形容词）；harms伤害（动词第三人称单数）。do harm to表示“对……造成伤害”，句中“does”为实义动词“do”的第三人称单数形式，后接名词“harm”作宾语。故填harm。 85．— In my opinion, it’s important for us to help people in our spare time. — ________. I often teach children English at my community centre. A．You said it B．I’m afraid not C．Take it easy D．It’s up to you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在我看来，在空闲时间帮助他人对我们来说很重要。——你说得对。我经常在社区中心教孩子们英语。 You said it你说得对、你说到点子上了；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；Take it easy别紧张、放轻松；It’s up to you由你决定。根据答语后句可知说话者用实际行动支持对方的观点，表示赞同。You said it用于表示强烈同意，符合语境。 86．Mr Green is ________ ORBIS doctor, but he used to be ________ UNICEF worker. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格林先生是奥比斯的医生，但他曾是联合国儿童基金会的工作人员。 考查冠词，不定冠词a/an表泛指，意为“一，一个”，当单词首字母发音为元音音素时，用an；定冠词the表特指。ORBIS是以元音音素开头发音，并且这里表泛指“一位医生”，可知用an；UNICEF不是以元音音素开头发音，并且也这里表泛指“一位工作人员”，可知用a，故选B。 87．Look! The reporter is having an interview ________ Diana, an experienced ORBIS nurse. Let’s go and take a look. A．in B．about C．to D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！记者正在采访戴安娜，一位有经验的ORBIS护士。让我们去看一看。 考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面；about关于；to到；with和……一起。have an interview with sb.采访某人，固定短语。故选D。 88．________ preparing for the 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championships (锦标赛), every player spends lots of time on daily training. A．When it comes to B．Instead of C．Even though D．As for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：说到为2026年世界乒乓球团体锦标赛做准备，每位选手都花了大量时间进行日常训练。 When it comes to当谈到；Instead of而不是；Even though即使；As for至于。空处引出话题，表达“当谈到为锦标赛做准备时”，因此选When it comes to。   89．—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient? —Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger. A．was operated B．operated C．operated on D．was operated on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——医生们成功地挽救了病人吗？——是的。6月2日早晨他动了手术，现在他已脱离危险。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。he与动词operate之间是被动的关系，因此要用被动语态，排除BC；operate on sb“为某人做手术”，on不能省略；而题干的on是时间介词。故选D。 90．—Why did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition? —To show that she is ________ to do something she is not good at. A．brave enough B．shy enough C．too brave D．too shy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么曼迪最终参加了歌唱比赛？——为了表示她有足够的勇气去做她不擅长的事情。 考查形容词辨析。brave enough足够勇敢；shy enough足够害羞；too brave太勇敢；too shy太害羞。根据“Why did Mandy finally take part in the singing competition”可知，曼迪最终参加了比赛，说明她是选择勇敢地去做自己不擅长的事，brave enough to do sth“足够勇敢做某事”。故选A。 91．The big paper box can ________ a rubbish bin for us to put waste in. A．be used to B．be use as C．be used as D．used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个大纸盒可以被当作垃圾桶供我们扔废物。 be used to后接动词原形，意为“被用来做某事”；be used as被当作……使用；used to后接动词原形，意为“过去常常做某事”。情态动词can后应接动词原形，空后a rubbish bin为名词短语，此处表示大纸盒被当作垃圾桶来使用，使用be used as，can be done为含情态动词can的被动语态结构。 92．—In our class, students often help ________ with homework and share snacks. That’s why we’re like a big family. —It’s great to have such a friendly class. A．other B．one another C．the other D．another 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在我们班，学生们经常互相帮助做作业并分享零食。这就是为什么我们像一个大家庭。——拥有这样一个友好的班级很棒。 other其他的；one another互相；the other另一个；another另一个。根据“students often help...with homework”及语境可知，此处指学生们之间“互相”帮助，help one another为固定搭配，意为“互相帮助”，应填one another。 93．A person who ________ serious illnesses needs not only medicine but also care and encouragement from others. A．hears from B．suffers from C．learns from D．comes from 【答案】B 【详解】句意：患有严重疾病的人不仅需要药物，还需要他人的关爱和鼓励。 hears from收到……的来信；suffers from遭受/患有（疾病）；learns from向……学习；comes from来自。根据“serious illnesses”可知，表示患有疾病，suffers from符合语境。 94．My sister was busy ________ with time so that the ________ could go ________ . A．to compete; operation; smooth B．competing; operation; smoothly C．competing; operate; smooth D．to compete; operation; smooth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐忙着和时间竞争，以便手术能顺利进行。 考查非谓语动词、名词和副词辨析。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。第一空应填动名词形式；operation手术；operate操作，动词。由语境和“the”可知，第二空应填名词operation；smooth顺利的，平滑的，形容词；smoothly顺利地，副词。由语境和“go”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词，所以第三空应填smoothly。故选B。 95．We all thought ________ necessary for you to spend as much time as you could ________ English. A．that; improving B．it is; to improve C．it; improve D．it was; improving 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们都认为你尽可能多地花时间提高英语是必要的。 考查it作形式宾语及固定搭配。第一空，根据“We all thought…necessary for you to…”可知，此处表示我们都认为你尽可能多地花时间提高英语是必要的，应用it作形式宾语，结构为“主语+动词+it+for sb. to do sth.”，真正的宾语是动词不定式，此处也可理解为thought (过去式) 后是省略了that的宾语从句，宾语从句的句子结构是“It+is/was+for sb. to do sth.”，主句是一般过去时，故宾语从句中be动词应用was；第二空，“spend time (in) doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 96．We must keep our word and finish the voluntary tasks on time ________ something unexpected happens. A．even if B．so that C．in case D．as if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们必须信守诺言，即使发生意外情况，也要按时完成志愿任务。 even if即使，so that为了，in case以防万一，as if好像。根据“keep our word”和“something unexpected happens”可知，此处表示无论是否发生意外都要完成任务的让步关系，符合even if的用法，引导让步状语从句。故选A。 97．The teacher always reminds us ________ patient and respectful when communicating with different people. A．be B．of being C．being D．to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：老师总是提醒我们在和不同的人沟通时要耐心、有礼貌。 固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.表示提醒某人做某事，to be为动词不定式结构，因此用to be，符合语境。 98．—I won first prize in the photo competition. —________ A．I’ll take your advice. B．Congratulations! C．The same to you. D．Me too. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在摄影比赛中得了一等奖。——恭喜你！ I’ll take your advice.我会采纳你的建议；Congratulations!恭喜！对获奖、成功的祝贺；The same to you.你也一样；Me too.我也是。对方获奖，应表示祝贺。应填Congratulations! 99．The“Go West” Programme is so meaningful that it has won high ________among college students. A．popularity B．service C．congratulations D．discussion 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“西部计划”如此有意义，以至于它在大学生中赢得高度的欢迎。 popularity受欢迎程度；service服务；congratulations祝贺；discussion讨论。根据“The ‘Go West’ Programme is so meaningful”可知该计划很有意义，推测出它在大学生中是很受欢迎的，win high popularity意为“赢得高度的欢迎”。故选popularity。 100．—Our teacher encourages us to keep working hard even when we meet difficulties. —Exactly. ________. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. A．The early bird catches the worm B．Where there is a will, there is a way C．Many hands make light work D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——老师鼓励我们即使遇到困难也要继续努力。——没错。有志者事竟成。心之所愿，无事不成。 The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成；Many hands make light work.人多力量大；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。根据“keep working hard even when we meet difficulties”及“Nothing is impossible for a willing heart”可知，对话强调面对困难要有坚定的意志，应填Where there is a will, there is a way。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $