Unit 1 Let's Be Friends!重点知识点 · 易错专项练习2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了仁爱科普版七年级上册Unit 1 "Let's Be Friends!"的核心内容，涵盖重点单词、短语及十大语法模块，搭建从基础词汇积累到问候寒暄、自我介绍、国籍询问等综合交际应用的递进式学习支架。 清单以考点分类设计专项练习，基础题与提升题分级呈现，标注★重难点如be动词用法、物主代词等，通过改错、情景排序等题型培养语言能力和思维品质。参考答案解析详尽，助力学生自主纠错，教师可据此精准设计教学，提升课堂实效。

最新版仁爱科普版 七年级上册Unit 1 Let's Be Friends! 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点单词： be 是（am/is/are）　let 让 friend 朋友　classmate 同班同学　partner 搭档 meet 遇见　glad 高兴的　nice 令人愉快的 welcome 欢迎　to 到；向 from 来自……　China 中国　Canada 加拿大　America 美国 name 名字　first name 名　last name 姓 telephone/phone 电话　number 号码 I 我　you 你　he 他　she 她　we 我们　they 他们 my 我的　your 你的　his 他的　her 她的 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： Let's be friends! 我们做朋友吧！ Good morning!/Good afternoon!/Good evening! Glad/Nice to meet you. — Nice/Glad to meet you, too. Welcome to... 欢迎来到…… What's your name? — I'm... / My name is... Where are you from? — I'm from... What's your telephone number? — It's... first name / last name（英美姓名顺序） How do you spell it? — Spell it, please. ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 问候与寒暄——Glad/Nice to meet you. / Welcome to... ② 介绍自己——I'm... / My name is... / What's your name? ③ 询问并回答国籍——Where are you from? / I'm from + 国家 ④ 询问并回答电话号码——What's your telephone number? / It's... ⑤ 英美姓名顺序——first name（名）/ last name（姓） ⑥ be动词的基本用法（am/is/are与人称搭配） ⑦ 人称代词主格（I/you/he/she/we/they） ⑧ 形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her/our/their） ⑨ 特殊疑问句（What's...? / Where...? / How...? / Who...?） ⑩ 单元综合运用——新生入学交际/交换信息/排序重组（单选/填空/适当形式/改错） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：问候与寒暄——Glad/Nice to meet you. / Welcome to... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 初次见面回应应说： A. Hello! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Goodbye. D. How are you? 2. Fill in: ____ (Welcome) to our school! ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is appropriate greeting? A. Good night! B. Good morning! C. See you! D. Have a nice day! 2. 改错：Nice to meet you to. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：介绍自己——I'm... / My name is... / What's your name? ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 介绍自己名字应说： A. What's your name? B. My name is ... C. Nice to meet you. D. Where are you from? 2. Fill in: I ____ (am) Chen Wei. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I'm name is ... B. My name is ... C. I name am ... D. Name my is ... 2. 改错：What's you name? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：询问并回答国籍——Where are you from? / I'm from + 国家 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问国籍应问： A. What's your name? B. Where are you from? C. How are you? D. What's your phone number? 2. Fill in: I'm from ____ (Canada). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct response? A. I from China. B. I'm from China. C. I am from the China. D. I come China. 2. 改错：Where do you from? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：询问并回答电话号码——What's your telephone number? / It's... ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问电话号码应问： A. What's your name? B. What's your telephone number? C. Where are you from? D. Nice to meet you. 2. Fill in: My phone number is 123-4567. It's ____ (one two three four five six seven). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. It's 123-4567. B. It is 123-4567. C. My number 123-4567. D. Both A and B 2. 改错：What's your phone number is? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：英美姓名顺序——first name（名）/ last name（姓） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "James Brown"中Brown是： A. first name B. last name C. full name D. middle name 2. Fill in: My first name is Lily. My ____ (last) name is Wang. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is TRUE? A. In China, last name comes first. B. In America, first name comes first. C. Both A and B D. None of the above 2. 改错：His last name is Li Ming. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：be动词的基本用法（am/is/are与人称搭配） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我是学生" 译为： A. I am a student. B. You are a student. C. He is a student. D. They are students. 2. Fill in: She ____ (is) from Wuhan. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. We is teachers. B. They am students. C. You are a teacher. D. I are a student. 2. 改错：He are from Jinan. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：人称代词主格（I/you/he/she/we/they） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他/她" 是： A. I B. you C. he/she D. we 2. Fill in: ____ (They) are good friends. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Me am a student. B. Him is from Qingdao. C. We are classmates. D. Her are students. 2. 改错：She and me are friends. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her/our/their） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "她的书" 译为： A. my book B. your book C. his book D. her book 2. Fill in: This is ____ (my) bag. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. This is they book. B. This is their book. C. This is them book. D. This is themselves book. 2. 改错：That is your's pen. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：特殊疑问句（What's...? / Where...? / How...? / Who...?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问物品是什么应问： A. What's this? B. Where is it? C. How are you? D. Who is he? 2. Fill in: ____ (How) do you spell it? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What's your name is? B. What's your name? C. Where are you from is? D. How old are you is? 2. 改错：Where is you from? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——新生入学交际/交换信息/排序重组（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的自我介绍是： A. I'm from China. My name is ... B. Where are you from? C. Nice to meet you, too. D. What's your name? 2. Fill in: — Let's ____ (be) friends! — OK! ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① Nice to meet you. ② What's your name? ③ My name is Jam. ④ Glad to meet you, too. A. ②③①④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：欢迎新同学应说： A. Goodbye. B. Nice to meet you. C. Welcome to our class. D. See you. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：问候与寒暄——Glad/Nice to meet you. / Welcome to... 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Nice to meet you, too. 2. 答案：Welcome 解析：Welcome to 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Good morning! 上午问候 2. 答案：to → too 解析：Nice to meet you, too. ■ 考点二：介绍自己——I'm... / My name is... / What's your name? 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：My name is ... 2. 答案：am 解析：I am 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：My name is ... 2. 答案：you → your 解析：What's your name? ■ 考点三：询问并回答国籍——Where are you from? / I'm from + 国家 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Where are you from? 2. 答案：Canada 解析：I'm from Canada. 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：I'm from China. 2. 答案：do you from → are you from 解析：Where are you from? ■ 考点四：询问并回答电话号码——What's your telephone number? / It's... 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's your telephone number? 2. 答案：one two three four five six seven 解析：数字读法 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：is → 删除 is 解析：What's your phone number? ■ 考点五：英美姓名顺序——first name（名）/ last name（姓） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Brown 是姓 2. 答案：last 解析：last name 姓 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：中西方姓名顺序差异 2. 答案：Li Ming → Li 解析：Li 是姓 ■ 考点六：be动词的基本用法（am/is/are与人称搭配） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：I am 2. 答案：is 解析：She is 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：You are 2. 答案：are → is 解析：He is ■ 考点七：人称代词主格（I/you/he/she/we/they） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：he/she 他/她 2. 答案：They 解析：They are 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：We are 2. 答案：me → I 解析：She and I ■ 考点八：形容词性物主代词（my/your/his/her/our/their） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：her book 2. 答案：my 解析：my bag 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：their book 2. 答案：your's → yours 解析：名词性物主代词 ■ 考点九：特殊疑问句（What's...? / Where...? / How...? / Who...?） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：What's this? 2. 答案：How 解析：How do you spell it? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's your name? 2. 答案：is you → are you 解析：Where are you from? ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——新生入学交际/交换信息/排序重组（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：自我介绍内容 2. 答案：be 解析：Let's be friends! 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：②问→③答→①问候→④回应 2. 答案：C 解析：Welcome to our class. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $