内容正文:
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 3 My School
易错易错专项练习
易错点 1 校园类名词单复数变形规则
知识回顾
一般名词直接加 - s:classroom-classrooms, desk-desks
s/x/ch/sh 结尾加 - es:bus-buses, watch-watches, class-classes
辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 再加 - es:library-libraries
特殊复数:child-children;man-men;woman-women
可数名词单数必须搭配 a/an,复数可直接单独使用
一、用括号内单词正确形式填空
There are ten ________ (class) in our grade.
Two ________ (library) are in our new school.
I can see three ________ (child) playing on the playground.
These ________ (box) are our pencil storage boxes.
That ________ (man) is our PE teacher. Those two ________ (man) are math teachers.
Many ________ (bus) take students to school every morning.
二、单项选择
( )1. (2025・北京人大附中真题改编) There are seven ______ in our school.
A. class
B. classes
C. classs
( )2. (2024・深圳中学真题改编) We have two new ______ in Grade Seven.
A. library
B. librarys
C. libraries
易错点 2 方位介词 in /on/behind /next to /between 辨析
知识回顾
in 在内部里面;on 在物体表面;behind 在…… 后面;next to 紧挨着;between A and B 在 A 和 B 两者中间
三、选用正确介词填空(in /on/behind /next to /between)
The blackboard is ________ the front wall of the classroom.
My seat is ________ Li Ming and Wang Hong.
The playground is ________ our teaching building.(教学楼后方)
The computer is ________ the teacher’s desk.
The classroom is ________ the library.(图书馆隔壁)
四、汉译英
教室在图书馆和食堂中间。
The classroom is ________ the library ________ the dining hall.
操场在教学楼后面。
The playground is ________ the teaching building.
一张地图在教室的墙上。
A map is ________ the wall of the classroom.
易错点 3 名词所有格(教室、学校、教师专属考点)
知识回顾
单数名词直接加 ’s:the teacher’s office 教师办公室(一位老师)
复数以 s 结尾只加 ’:the teachers’ office 教师办公室(多位老师,考试高频)
无生命物品用 of 所有格:the door of the classroom 教室的门,不用 classroom’s door
五、根据中文提示写出正确所有格形式
教师办公室(多位老师共用)the ________ office
学生们的课桌 the ________ desks
教室的窗户 the window ________ the classroom
王老师的办公室 Miss Wang ________ office
男孩们的教室 the ________ classroom
六、改错(划出错误单词,横线书写正确形式)
This is the teachers office. ____________
The classroom’s door is open. ____________
Those are the student’s schoolbags. ____________
易错点 4 There be 句型(校园场景核心语法)
知识回顾
There is + 单数名词 / 不可数名词;There are + 复数名词
就近原则:be 动词单复数由离它最近的名词决定
否定式:There isn’t / There aren’t;一般疑问句把 is/are 提前
七、用 is /are 填空
There ________ a big playground in our school.
There ________ twenty desks in each classroom.
There ________ a library and two labs in our school.
There ________ two labs and a library in our school.
There ________ some water in the bottle on the desk.
八、句型转换
There is a computer in our classroom.(改为复数句)
There ________ some ________ in our classroom.
There are three libraries in the school.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
____________________________________
There is a basketball behind the door.(对划线a basketball提问)
____________________________________
易错点 5 What/Where 引导校园特殊疑问句
知识回顾
Where 提问地点:Where is/are + 物品 / 场所?
What 提问事物:What’s in/on/under…?
九、对划线部分提问(单词自带下划线)
The library is next to the dining hall.
______________________________
There are ten classrooms in the building.
______________________________
A map is on the wall.
______________________________
十、补全对话
A: Hello! Welcome to our school. ________ that building?
B: It’s our library.
A: ________ the playground?
B: It’s behind the library.
A: ________ in your classroom?
B: There are desks, chairs and a big blackboard.
A: ________ many classrooms are there in Grade Seven?
B: There are eight.
易错点 6 单元高频校园固定短语
知识回顾
teaching building 教学楼;teachers’ office 教师办公室;on the playground 在操场;between…and… 在…… 和…… 中间;next to 紧挨着;dining hall 食堂;school library 学校图书馆
十一、根据汉语写出英文短语
教学楼 ________________
教师办公室 ________________
在操场上 ________________
在图书馆隔壁 ________________
在教室和实验室中间 ________________
易错点 7 单元综合完形填空
(2025・长沙雅礼中学真题改编)
十二、阅读短文,选用方框单词适当形式填空,每词只用一次
be, classroom, library, behind, next to, play, desk, student, between, wall
Welcome to our school. This is our teaching building. There ______ (1) eight classrooms in it. Each ______ (2) has thirty desks and thirty chairs for ______ (3). A big map is on the front ______ (4) of every classroom.
The ______ (5) is ______ (6) the teaching building and the dining hall. Many students read books there after class. The playground is ______ (7) the library. We can ______ (8) basketball there. Look! That is the teachers’ office. It’s ______ (9) our classroom. There ______ (10) many books on teachers’ desks.
完整参考答案 Unit3 My School
易错点 1
一、名词变形填空
classes
libraries
children
boxes
man; men
buses
二、单项选择
B
C
易错点 2
三、介词填空
on
between
behind
on
next to
四、汉译英
between; and
behind
on
易错点 3
五、所有格书写
teachers’
students’
of
Wang’s
boys’
六、改错
teachers → teachers’
classroom’s → of the classroom
student’s → students’
易错点 4
七、is/are 填空
is
are
is
are
is
八、句型转换
are; computers
Are there three libraries in the school? No, there aren’t.
What’s behind the door?
易错点 5
九、划线提问
What is next to the dining hall?
How many classrooms are there in the building?
Where is a map?
十、补全对话
What’s; Where’s; What’s; How
易错点 6
十一、短语翻译
teaching building
teachers’ office
on the playground
next to the library
between the classroom and the lab
易错点 7 完形填空答案
十二、are
classroom
students
wall
library
between
behind
play
next to
are
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