期末（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版五年级下册英语期末卷，以文化传承与生活实践为情境，通过多样化题型全面考查语言能力，融合核心素养培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短语互译|10题/10分|World Book Day等文化词汇，坚持尝试等实用短语|兼顾中西文化，强化语言积累| |完形填空|10题/10分|pick up等动词短语，一般过去时|以志愿捡垃圾为情境，渗透环保意识| |阅读理解|2篇/20分|阅读俱乐部活动，家乡今昔对比|贴近学生生活，考查信息获取与推理| |书面表达|1题/10分|志愿活动经历描述|结合社会热点，培养语篇组织与表达能力|

外研版五年级下册英语期末测试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 姓名:__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、短语英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） A) 英译汉 1. World Book Day _______________ 2. ancient culture _______________ 3. pull down _______________ 4. horse library _______________ 5. Tang Dynasty _______________ B) 汉译英 6. 坚持尝试 _______________ 7. 志愿活动 _______________ 8. 互相帮助 _______________ 9. 失物招领 _______________ 10. 过去和现在 _______________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共5分） 11. We can learn much about a____________ history from the museum show. 12. Linda wants to be a v____________ and help sick kids in the hospital. 13. It's not easy for me to s____________ this difficult problem alone. 14. The high-speed train is clean, fast and c____________. 15. We should try our best to p____________ the old walls in our town. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16. My grandma ____________ (tell) me many stories about her childhood last night. 17. There are lots of great ____________ (change) in our city these years. 18. Please listen to the guide ____________ (careful) when we visit the museum. 19. People ____________ (build) the old town hundreds of years ago. 20. The book about growing up is very ____________ (interest) to read. 四、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 21. We went to the museum ______ bus yesterday morning. A. by B. on C. with ( ) 22. — ______ you at the library last Sunday? — No, I was at the volunteer club. A. Are B. Were C. Was ( ) 23. Daming ______ a lot of photos when he visited the old town. A. take B. takes C. took ( ) 24. We should never ______ when we meet difficulties. A. give up B. pick up C. put up ( ) 25. There ______ a small park near my home ten years ago. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 26. — ______ did you get to the top of the hill? — In about two hours. A. How long B. How often C. How far ( ) 27. My brother is good at ______ all kinds of problems. A. solve B. solving C. solves ( ) 28. It's time ______ our class meeting. Please be quiet. A. to B. for C. of ( ) 29. The new library is ______ than the old one. A. big B. bigger C. biggest ( ) 30. — I will take the high-speed train to Xi’an tomorrow. — ______ A. Well done. B. Have a good trip. C. Good idea. 五、选择合适的句子补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） A. What will we do there? B. Where will we meet? C. Would you like to go with me? D. When will we start? E. I’m going to the old people’s home this weekend. A: Hi, Amy! What’s your plan for the weekend? B: 31. ______ A: The old people’s home? Sounds great! B: Yes, we will do something for the old people there. 32. ______ A: Sure, I’d love to. 33. ______ B: We will read newspapers to them and sing songs. A: That’s wonderful. 34. ______ B: We will meet at the school gate at 8:30 in the morning. A: OK. 35. ______ B: No, we won’t start too late. Please get there on time. A: No problem. See you then. 六、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 36. I visited the National Museum last Saturday.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ the National Museum last Saturday. 37. Daming picked up rubbish on his way to school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Daming ______ up rubbish on his way to school? 38. The summer camp lasted for seven days.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ did the summer camp last? 39. It’s time for the English class.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ the English class. 40. We had a good time in the ancient town.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ in the ancient town. 七、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 41. we, old, visited, town, the, yesterday ________________________________________________________________ 42. should, we, others, help, in need ________________________________________________________________ 43. favourite, what, your, is, book ________________________________________________________________ 44. planted, people, trees, many, the, in, mountains ________________________________________________________________ 45. you, how, work, did, problem, out, the ________________________________________________________________ 八、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Last Friday, our class had a volunteer activity. We went to the 46 near our school. Our teacher asked us to 47 the rubbish there. When we got there, we saw a lot of rubbish on the ground. We 48 our bags and started to work. Some students picked up bottles. Some picked up paper bags. I picked up 49 of plastic bags. At first, it was 50 and we felt a little tired. But we kept 51 . After two hours, we finished the work. The park became 52 again. We 53 very happy. Our teacher 54 us for our hard work. I learned a lot from this activity. We should 55 our environment. Small things can make a big difference. ( ) 46. A. zoo B. park C. library ( ) 47. A. pick up B. put up C. give up ( ) 48. A. take B. took C. takes ( ) 49. A. lot B. lots C. many ( ) 50. A. easy B. hard C. interesting ( ) 51. A. try B. trying C. to try ( ) 52. A. dirty B. clean C. small ( ) 53. A. are B. was C. were ( ) 54. A. praised B. praise C. praises ( ) 55. A. protect B. break C. pull 九、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Passage A Reading Club Do you love reading? Join our school reading club! What we do: - We meet every Friday afternoon in the school library. - We share our favourite books with each other. - Every month, we choose a new book to read together. Then we talk about it in the club. - We also have a "book swap" activity. You can bring your old books and take new ones home. This month’s book: The Secret Garden - Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett - Story: It tells a story about a girl called Mary. She finds an old garden and makes it beautiful again. The story helps us learn about friendship and nature. Time: 4:00 pm, this Friday Place: Room 302, School Library Welcome to join us! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 56. The reading club meets ______. A. every Friday morning B. every Friday afternoon C. every Sunday ( ) 57. In the "book swap" activity, students can ______. A. buy new books B. exchange books with others C. read books for free ( ) 58. This month, the club reads ______. A. The Secret Garden B. Tom Sawyer C. Sherlock Holmes ( ) 59. What is the story about? A. A girl and a garden. B. A boy and his dog. C. An old town. ( ) 60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The club is in the classroom. B. The club has a book swap activity. C. The story is about Chinese history. Passage B My hometown is a small town near a river. It is very different now. Thirty years ago, there were only small houses in my hometown. There were no tall buildings. The roads were narrow and dirty. People went out by bike or on foot. There was only one small school in the town. Children had to walk a long way to school. Now great changes have taken place. There are many tall buildings and wide roads. People can take buses, cars or even the high-speed train to travel. There are three new schools in the town. Children can go to school near their homes. There is also a big park in the centre of the town. People can take a walk or do exercise there. I love my hometown. I hope it will become better and better in the future. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 61. The writer’s hometown is near a lake. ( ) 62. Thirty years ago, the roads were wide and clean. ( ) 63. People travelled by bike or on foot in the past. ( ) 64. Now there are three new schools in the town. ( ) 65. There is a big zoo in the centre of the town now. 十、书面表达（共10分） 请以 My volunteer experience 为题，写一篇短文介绍你的一次志愿活动经历。 要点提示： 1. 你什么时候、去哪里参加了志愿活动？ 2. 你在活动中做了哪些事情？ 3. 你有什么感受和收获？ 要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：volunteer, old people’s home, read books, clean the room, happy, helpful 参考答案 一、短语英汉互译 A) 1. 世界读书日 2. 古代文化 3. 拆毁；推倒 4. 马背图书馆 5. 唐代 B) 6. keep trying 7. volunteer activity 8. help each other 9. lost and found 10. then and now 二、首字母填空 11. ancient 12. volunteer 13. solve 14. comfortable 15. protect 三、词形填空 16. told 17. changes 18. carefully 19. built 20. interesting 四、单项选择 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.B 30.B 五、补全对话 31.E 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 六、句型转换 36. didn’t visit 37. Did; pick 38. How long 39. to have 40. enjoyed ourselves / had fun 七、连词成句 41. We visited the old town yesterday. 42. We should help others in need. 43. What is your favourite book? 44. People planted many trees in the mountains. 45. How did you work out the problem? 八、完形填空 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.B 50.B 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.A 九、阅读理解 A篇：56.B 57.B 58.A 59.A 60.B B篇：61.F 62.F 63.T 64.T 65.F 十、书面表达（参考范文） My volunteer experience Last Sunday, I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We did a lot of things for the old people there. I read newspapers to an old grandma. My classmates cleaned their rooms and sang songs for them. We also talked with them about their life in the past. We felt very happy when we saw their big smiles. I think volunteering is great. We should help people in need and bring warmth to them. ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $