2025- 2026学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学七年级下册期末复习卷英语试题

**基本信息** 以生活情境为载体，融合语言技能与核心素养的七年级期末复习卷，涵盖规则意识、运动健康等主题，注重语言应用与思维能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |阅读理解|17题|细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断|采用家庭规则、蜜蜂生态等贴近生活素材，七选五考查语篇衔接能力| |语言应用|10题|词汇辨析、语法填空|时文填空聚焦滑雪经历，语法填空渗透健康生活方式，强化语境应用| |写作|6题|信息提取、书面表达|阅读回答结合个人运动经历，书信写作围绕健康建议，突出实际沟通能力|

2025-2026学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学七年级下册期末复习卷 英语试题 一、阅读理解 There are many rules for us. Let’s look at the rules Cindy has to follow: Family Rules 1. Get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 10:00 p.m. 2. Don’t talk loudly (大声地) in the room. 3. Clean your room every day. 4. Wash your skirts and T-shirts by yourself. 5. Meet friends after you do your homework. ________ Rules 1. Come into the room with clean shoes. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t talk loudly in the room. 4. Open the computers right and turn them off after class. 根据材料内容选择最佳参考答案。 1．The word(s) in the blank (空格) can be ________. A．Classroom B．Library C．Supermarket D．Computer Room 2．What does the underlined word “turn off’ mean in Chinese? A．打开 B．关闭 C．冲洗 D．搬走 3．You can ________ in the two kinds of rules. A．keep quiet B．talk loudly C．eat or drink D．open the computer 4．How many rules are there in Cindy’s family? A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six Rules are everywhere. At school, at home, and in public places, rules help us live together safely and happily. Without rules, everything would be in a mess. In the classroom, we have important rules. For example, we should listen to the teacher, raise our hands before speaking, and finish our homework on time. These rules help everyone learn better. At home, family rules are also helpful. You may need to clean your room, do your homework before watching TV, or say “please” and “thank you”. These rules teach us to be responsible (有责任感的) and polite. In public places, like libraries or parks, we also follow rules. We should keep quiet in the library, wait in line at the supermarket, and not pick flowers in the park. These rules show respect for others. Some students think rules are boring or strict. But in fact, rules are like friends. They protect us and make our life more organized (有条理的). When everyone follows the rules, the world becomes a fair and enjoyable place for all. 5．Without rules, ________ A．everyone would be happier. B．everything would be in a mess. C．people would learn faster. 6．According to the passage, what should you do before watching TV at home? A．Say “please” and “thank you”. B．Clean your room. C．Do your homework. 7．Where should we keep quiet according to the passage? A．In the park. B．In the supermarket. C．In the library. 8．Why does the writer say rules are like friends? A．Because rules protect us and make our life more organized. B．Because everyone follows the rules. C．Because rules are strict. What do you think of exercise? Like food, it’s very important to people. Doctors say doing sports is good for people. Sports can help people to be healthy. Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help to make children clever. This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well. ▲ You can walk, run, swim or ride a bike. Or you can play ball games like soccer, basketball and tennis. Choose one of your favourite sports to exercise. When you take exercise, you need to know what you are doing. And don’t exercise too much at a time. Here are many places for you to exercise. You can play sports at your school, in your home or even at the gym. You can play sports at any safe place you like. Exercise gives you amusement. It can make you happy. It’s great to exercise with your friends. And after a sports game, you can make some new friends. 9．Which sentence can be put in ▲ of the third paragraph? A．Exercise can make some people thin. B．Not all people like to exercise. C．There are many easy ways to exercise. 10．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．Where to exercise. B．How to exercise. C．How exercise is good for children. 11．What does the underlined word “amusement” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Goal. B．Fun. C．Colour. 12．What can we know from the passage? A．We should exercise at a safe place. B．Doctors often exercise in their free time. C．Not everyone needs exercise. 13．In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage? A．Trips. B．Health. C．Food. I am Victor. Martin and Porter are my aunt’s sons. Martin is 12 and Porter is 14. They are in the same middle school. Martin is in Grade Seven and Porter is in Grade Eight. They are really good at sports and they are both sports stars in their school. Martin is in the school tennis club. He likes playing tennis and can play it very well. He always plays tennis with his friends after school. Martin has two tennis rackets. The red one is from his mother and the green one is from his friend Jack. He practises playing tennis three times a week. Porter is good at playing ping-pong. He is a ping-pong star in his school. He has some fans（迷）in his school. They like Porter and always watch him play ping-pong after school. They really want to be a ping-pong player like Porter. Porter likes tennis, too. But he can’t play it well. He likes to watch Martin play tennis. In the evening, he likes to watch tennis games on TV with Martin. They spend a lot of time playing sports, but they don’t want to be professional athletes（专业运动员）. They just do it to keep healthy. 14．What can we know from the first paragraph? A．Martin and Porter are brothers. B．Martin and Porter are in the same grade. C．Martin and Porter are of the same age. 15．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．What sport Martin likes. B．Why Martin likes tennis. C．How Martin practises tennis. 16．Who does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Porter’s classmates. B．Porter’s friends. C．Porter’s fans. 17．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Martin’s and Porter’s dreams B．Martin’s and Porter’s sports hobbies C．Martin’s and Porter’s friends 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Bees are small but amazing insects! They live together in large groups. They help plants grow. We can learn a lot from them. 18 But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) look for food. There are three kinds — a queen bee, drones (雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. 19 Worker bees do all the hard work. They look for food, and build the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her. 20 They use different dances to give different kinds of information. In this way, they can look for food easily. Bees are nature’s best friends. When they collect nectar (花蜜) from flowers, they carry pollen (花粉) on their bodies. 21 Without bees, we might lose many plants and animals! There are over 20,000 kinds of bees! However, many of them are in danger because of habitat (栖息地) loss. 22 Remember: every little action counts! A．They give us honey (蜂蜜) and food. B．Let’s plant flowers and save bees. C．This helps fruits and vegetables grow. D．When bees find good flowers, they dance! E．She is the mother of all the bees in the hive. F．Bees are busy workers and spend a lot of time looking for food. 二、语言应用 时文原创 Today, my family and I go to a mountain. It’s snowing 23 , and the mountains are all white. The 24 is very low and it’s freezing! I am excited because I will learn to ski! At the start, I always fall down when I try to 25 . But after two hours’ training, I can ski for a few minutes each time. Then my father 26 me how to stop. He tells me to put my skis (滑雪板) in a “V”. I train a lot and I make great progress soon. My parents are glad to see that. My mom 27 to me far away, “You’re doing it, my son!” When we are drinking hot milk in the rest area, I look up — the peak is covered (遮盖) with white snow, like a big white ball. I feel like seeing a 28 world. After that, I go skiing again. I can ski without falling! 29 it is tiring, I am glad I keep going. At the end of my learning, it is still 30 . The rocks are white. On my way back home, I have a lot of 31 . I fall many times, but I try again and again. The skiing 32 teaches me that I can achieve (完成) difficult things through training hard. That’s the same in our study and life. 23．A．hardly B．exactly C．heavily 24．A．rock B．voice C．temperature 25．A．sit B．move C．stand 26．A．asks B．drives C．teaches 27．A．explains B．replies C．shouts 28．A．common B．natural C．magical 29．A．If B．When C．Although 30．A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny 31．A．goals B．dreams C．thoughts 32．A．time B．place C．experience 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have a good lifestyle (生活方式) . People often ask me how I can stay 33 (health) . Here I want to share my ideas with you. First, I think breakfast is very important. I often have porridge at about 7:00 a.m. Porridge gives 34 (I) energy. So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I never eat snacks. I don’t think they are healthy food. I have some 35 (cookie) and tea between lunch and dinner. I don’t eat too much meat. And after meals, I usually have 36 apple or a banana. I do morning exercises, too. I don’t think I am too old to exercise. I love 37 (jog) and I jog every day. I play ping-pong twice a week and I play badminton 38 (one) a week. I sometimes play chess 39 my friends. I am 85 years old now. 40 I feel I am still young. Do you want to be young forever? I am sure you also can if you have a good lifestyle! 三、写作 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Last year, I was very lazy. I loved playing video games and eating snacks, and I never exercised. I was getting fat and weak, so my mom was worried about me. She asked me to join the school running club. At first, I was scared. I thought running was boring and tiring, but I had no choice. On the first day, I ran only 500 meters. I was out of breath and my legs hurt. I wanted to stop, but my coach encouraged me. He said, “Don’t give up. Every step makes you stronger.” After one month, I could run 1 kilometer and felt proud. Later, our school held a 3-kilometer race. I decided to join it. I practiced every morning. I woke up at 6 o’clock, ran in the park, drank water and ate healthy food. I felt better and better. On the race day, I felt nervous. I ran fast at first, but soon I was tired. My legs felt heavy and I wanted to walk. When I saw my mom cheering for me, I kept running. At last, I crossed the finish line. I didn’t win first place, but I finished. I learned that running needs courage and perseverance, not just speed. Now I run every day. I am healthier and full of energy. I sleep better and make new friends in the club. Running has changed my life, and I will keep running forever. 41．Who encouraged the writer to start practicing running? 42．What did the writer think of running at first? 43．How often does the writer practice running now? 44．What benefits (益处) does the writer get from running? (List at least two points) 45．Do you like running? Why or why not? 46．假设你是李华，你的新笔友Peter来信向你咨询如何保持健康。请你根据以下提示给他回信。内容包括： 1. 你平时的锻炼情况；2. 你的饮食习惯和建议。 注意： 1. 词数：不少于70词。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第8页，共8页 试卷第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D B A C B C C A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A B A A C B F E D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B C C B C C C C A 题号 31 32 答案 C C 33．healthy 34．me 35．cookies 36．an 37．jogging 38．once 39．with 40．But 41．His/Her mom. 42．He/She thought running was boring and tiring. 43．Every day. 44．He/She is healthier and full of energy, and he/she sleeps better. (He/She also makes new friends.)（写出任意两点即可） 45．Yes, I do. Because running makes me strong and healthy./No, I don’t. Because I think it is too tiring and boring.（开放性试题，言之有理即可。） 46． Dear Peter,     Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to share my healthy habits with you.     I exercise regularly to keep fit. Every morning, I run for 20 minutes. On weekends, I often play basketball with friends. Exercise makes me energetic.     For diet, I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit. I also drink milk every day. Try to eat less junk food and sugary drinks. Drinking enough water is important too.     I hope my advice helps you. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $