四川德阳市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

七年级下期英语练习题 说明： 本练习题满分120分，100分钟完成。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 第一部分 读（共四节，满分75分） 第一节 语音知识题（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个。 1. A. cake B. fat C. race D. snake 2. A. west B. these C. step D. net 3. A. piece B. believe C. lie D. field 4. A. brown B. how C. down D. follow 5. A. who B. white C. where D. when 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Every school has 6 own rules. Some rules help us stay safe, some help us learn better, and some are just for keeping things in order. For example, students mustn’t run or push (推) in the hallways. And students must finish their homework 7 . At the same time, students should also 8 their teachers and classmates. Students must keep their classrooms clean and tidy. If they break any school rule, they will have to take responsibility (责任), like cleaning the blackboard or 9 the plants in the classroom. Some rules might seem strict (严格的), but they teach us good 10 . Do you have similar rules in your school? 6. A. my B. your C. its D. our 7. A. on time B. on sale C. on duty D. on TV 8. A. excuse B. pick C. respect D. forget 9. A. drawing B. watering C. buying D. creating 10. A. stories B. habits C. skills D. experiences B Nowadays, posting vlogs (视频博客) is a popular way to share travel experiences online. We can know what is happening by watching others’ vlogs. Sandy, from Africa, is visiting a friend in Paris. Tourists are visiting museums, and some are taking a boat 11 the River Seine (塞纳河). Sandy and her friend are heading to the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) now, and she is taking lots of photos to send to her 12 . She says she really 13 every minute of her trip in this beautiful city. She hopes to share the trip with her family members. Li Mei, from Shanghai, is touring Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉瀑布) in Canada with her classmates. They are on a boat close to the falls. The water is 14 fast over the falls. It’s so 15 ! They are wearing raincoats, 16 they are still getting wet. Alex, from Stockholm, is at a beach in Thailand with his uncle. Alex 17 goes to the beach, so this is his first time to see the sea! The sun is shining 18 , and there are lots of people here. Some are swimming in the water, and some are playing volleyball on the beach. Alex’s uncle is teaching him how to surf (冲浪). 19 this trip, Alex only saw the sea in photos. But he is feeling great to 20 the waves now! 11. A. on B. with C. under D. from 12. A. club B. school C. team D. family 13. A. enjoys B. cooks C. studies D. works 14. A. carrying B. pouring C. stopping D. improving 15. A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring 16. A. because B. but C. if D. when 17. A. often B. always C. never D. usually 18. A. brightly B. slowly C. hopefully D. quietly 19. A. After B. With C. Before D. Around 20. A. stop B. find C. make D. ride 第三节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Ming is a middle school student in Deyang. He is a little heavy and really worries about his health. But he doesn’t know what to do. His PE teacher gives him some advice on how to keep fit. But Li Ming decides to ask the DeepSeek for more help. Here is the information he finds on it. Advice for Teenagers to Keep Fit ⚡ Instant Hello, I’m a 13-year-old boy. I’m a little heavy. Sometimes I feel sick. What should I do to keep healthy? Can you give me some advice? Thanks for believing me with this. Here is some useful advice for you! ·Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates. ·Eat healthy food such as eggs, fruit and vegetables. ·Drink enough water instead of soft drinks. Type a message or hold to speak. 21. Who gives Li Ming advice on how to keep fit? A. His father. B. He himself. C. His classmate. D. His PE teacher. 22. How many pieces of advice does DeepSeek give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 23. What may Li Ming do to keep fit after searching? A. Get up late. B. Play sports at school. C. Listen to music. D. Eat some hamburgers. B Animals are more than just pets. They are our special friends in nature. Three of my good friends — Amy, Steve and Anna know much about their favourite animals. They gave speeches (演讲) in our biology class last week. Amy My favourite animal is the chameleon (变色龙). I like chameleons because they can change colours. Many people think that chameleons change colours to match where they are. But that’s not true! Chameleons change colours when they feel afraid, angry, too cold, or too hot. I think they’re amazing animals! Steve I really love elephants. They are large and kind. I love their big ears and long trunks. Their trunks are very strong. They use their trunks to pick up food and put it in their mouths. Elephants live in big families and help each other. Baby elephants stay close to their mothers. They’re so cute! Anna Dolphins (海豚) are my favourite animals. I like them because they’re so smart and friendly. Dolphins live in the sea and love to play. They use special ways to talk with each other. Some dolphins live in zoos and have to do tricks for people, like jumping through circles or playing with balls. That makes me really sad. I think it’s terrible. We should find ways to deal with it! 24. Why do chameleons change colours? A. To find more food. B. To protect their babies. C. To show their feelings. D. To match their living places. 25. How are elephants’ trunks according to Steve? ① Cute. ② Strong. ③ Long. ④ Useful. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 26. What does the underlined part “deal with” mean in Chinese? A. 解决 B. 创造 C. 玩耍 D. 借用 27. Where can you read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a sports newspaper. C. In an animal magazine. D. In a report about plants. C Aladdin was a kind but poor boy. He lived a simple but hard life with his mother. One day, a bad magician (魔术师) lied to him and took him to a dark place. He told Aladdin that there were treasures (财宝) in the place, and asked him to go inside and get an old copper lamp (铜灯) for him. Believing in the man, Aladdin walked into the place and found the lamp. But the magician got angry when Aladdin didn’t give him the lamp. He closed the door and left Aladdin in the dark. Feeling afraid, Aladdin threw the lamp. To his surprise, a genie jumped out and offered to help him. Aladdin made a wish to go home and his wish came true at once. Later, he fell in love with the king’s lovely daughter. The helpful genie built a huge beautiful palace (宫殿) for him, and Aladdin married the king’s daughter. Later, the magician came back again. He lied to Aladdin’s wife and took away the magic lamp. He even moved the palace to a faraway place to stop Aladdin seeing his family. With the help of others, Aladdin found his family at last. He beat (打败) the bad magician, got the lamp back and turned him into a frog with the help of the lamp. In the end, Aladdin lived a rich and happy life with his family forever. 28. What did the magician want Aladdin to find in the dark place? A. A little frog. B. Some treasures. C. A beautiful palace. D. An old copper lamp. 29. Who helped Aladdin build a palace? A. The genie. B. The king. C. The magician. D. The king’s daughter. 30. Which is the right order of the story? ① Aladdin turned the magician into a frog. ② The magician left Aladdin in the dark. ③ The genie helped Aladdin go home. ④ The magician took the magic lamp away. A. ③ → ① → ② → ④ B. ③ → ② → ① → ④ C. ② → ③ → ④ → ① D. ② → ④ → ③ → ① 31. What can we learn from the story? A. Time is money. B. East or west, home is best. C. Food is life. D. Kindness brings good luck. D Are you at a healthy weight? BMI (身体质量指数) can tell you the answer! Its simple rule is: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)². For healthy people over eighteen years old in China, the common BMI is from 18.5 to 23.9. BMI between 24 and 27.9 means you are overweight. If your BMI is over 28, you are obese (肥胖的). According to NHC (国家卫健委), about 70.5% of Chinese people over eighteen may become overweight by 2030. And 31.8% of kids will have the same problem. Lei Haichao is the leader of NHC. He said our country will start a three-year plan. It will teach people healthy eating, daily exercise and good weight habits. Shanghai will make new “Weight Management (管理) Health Advice”. Many experts (专家) on health, food and sports will write the book together. It will give easy advice on healthy food, exercise plans and good sleep. Besides, AI will help people with personal (个人的) weight management. Health experts say we need to eat different healthy foods. To keep a healthy weight for a long time, we should eat only 70% full. And remember, we shouldn’t stay up late. Because in that way, we may get obese easily. 32. If a person weighs 60 kg and is 1.7 meters tall, what is his BMI? A. 19.5; common. B. 20.76; common. C. 28.67; overweight. D. 31.29; obese. 33. How can NHC help obese people? A. By starting a three-year plan. B. By cooking healthy food. C. By using AI. D. By giving the rule of BMI. 34. What should we do to keep a healthy weight for a long time? A. Stay up late. B. Have soft drinks. C. Eat just 70% full. D. Try different foods. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. The way to work out BMI. B. The sleep advice from health experts. C. The weight management advice made by Shanghai. D. The obese problem in China and ways to do with it. 第四节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As time goes by, the weather changes all year. These changes are seasons. Seasons affect (影响) nature, our feelings and daily life. A year has four seasons, and each lasts three months. 36 Spring It becomes warm and windy. 37 Trees and flowers grow fast. At the same time, we may feel tired after studying for a long time. So we can fly kites or have picnics to relax ourselves in spring. Summer It is hot and sunny in summer. Hot weather makes us sleepy and upset. 38 Swimming or walking in cool places are useful for us. Autumn The weather turns cool. Leaves fall and it is harvest time. Cool weather makes us calm (平静的). 39 Autumn is a good season for reading and thinking. Winter It is cold. Some animals have hibernation (冬眠). Cold days make us lazy. 40 We can go running to keep warm and stay healthy in winter. All seasons are special. Good plans about study and sports help us live happily. A. So we need to do some activities to stay cool. B. But we should do simple sports to get energy. C. Most students love cold and windy winter days. D. All plants and animals start to wake up in this season. E. It is the best time for us to keep quiet and study hard. F. How do we feel in each season and what should we do? 第II卷（共45分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节 信息摘要（共5小题；每小题1分，每空1词，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息（一空一词）。 There are 24 time zones on earth. When it is daytime in one country, it could be the middle of the night in another. Let’s see how people are living their lives right now. Beijing, China It’s 8:00 p.m. on Friday evening, and Li Wei, a 13-year-old student, is enjoying hot pot with his family. As his mother is putting some beef into the pot, his father is telling a funny story about his day. They are having a warm time in the cold season. London, the UK At the same moment, it’s 12:00 p.m. at noon in London. Emma, a 32-year-old engineer, is having lunch with her friend in a small park. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup of tea. Her friend Jenny is telling her about the trip to Scotland. All around them, some people are reading books on the grass, while others are listening to music. Sydney, Australia On the other side of the world, it’s already 10:00 p.m. Chloe, a 22-year-old university student, is studying in her room. She will have a big exam tomorrow. Books and notes are on her desk. She feels tired, but she just keeps on reading. At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But we are all here, on the same planet, living our lives. People’s Activities in Different Time 41 In Beijing, China Li Wei is enjoying hot pot with his family and they are having a 42 time. In London, the UK Some people are 43 books on the grass in the small park. In Sydney, Australia It’s 44 10:00 p.m. when Chloe is studying for her big exam. Time differences Beijing is eight hours ahead of London at the same moment. Sydney is 45 hours behind Beijing at the same moment. Conclusion We are all here, on the same planet, living our lives. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 There is 46 popular video about a lady named Li Weiyi and a wolf called Green on the Internet. It tells us the power of “letting go”. The story began 47 2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grass. She 48 (save) his life and called him Green. She treated Green like her own child. However, when Green grew up, his wild nature came out. Li faced a difficult 49 (choose), but she knew a zoo was not a home for a wolf. Li took Green back to the grass. It was a long and 50 (danger) journey. She became a “wolf teacher” and taught the wolf how 51 (hunt) for food and live in terrible weather. Green even had to fight against wild 52 (animal) to become strong. 53 (final), Green successfully joined a group of wild wolves. He became the 54 (one) wolf to go back to nature with human’s help. This story touches many people’s hearts 55 helps us to know the meaning of love sometimes lies in “letting go”. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是刘萌，你校英语社团公众号正在做一期以“难忘的一天”为主题的推送。请你根据以下提示，写一则日记投稿。 注意： 1．词数80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．必须包含以上所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考表达：德阳科技馆 Deyang Science and Technology Museum 高槐村 Gaohuai Village Sunday, 7 June Today we went on a school trip in Deyang. It was really a day to remember! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $