期末总复习：Unit1-Unit8 常考易错词汇与语篇填空2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 该专项聚焦初中英语8个单元常考易错点，通过词汇默写、词形转换、句子翻译及语篇填空，构建从基础到语篇的系统训练，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写|每单元10-20词|音标提示拼写|主题词汇积累，夯实语言基础| |词形转换|每单元10题|括号词适当形式填空|语法规则应用（如名词复数、动词时态）| |句子翻译|每单元8-10句|汉译英补全|句型结构与固定搭配强化| |语篇填空|每单元1篇|语境填词/词形转换|主题语境中综合语言运用| |不规则动词归纳|多组动词|按规律分类|语法知识系统化，提升学习能力|

期末总复习：Unit1-Unit8常考易错词汇与语篇填空 Unit 1 Animal Friends 一、重点单词默写 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ /dʒə'rɑ:f/ n. 长颈鹿 2.___________ /'peŋɡwɪn/ n. 企鹅 3.___________ /'sænwɪtʃ; 'sænwɪdʒ/ n. 三明治 4.___________ /'pleɪfl/ adj. 爱嬉戏的; 爱玩的 5.___________ /'swɪmə(r)/ n. 游泳者 6.___________ /'kʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化; 文明 7.___________ /haʊ'evə(r)/ adv. 然而; 不过 8.___________ /'deɪndʒə(r)/ n. 危险 9.___________ /'aɪvəri/ n. 象牙 10.___________ /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的; 失明的 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. __________ (animal) are our friends. We must be good to them. 2. I like __________ (monkey) because they are clever. 3. You should be __________ (care) when you see the lions. 4. My sister __________ (not) like wolves because they are dangerous. 5. Lily often __________ (take) care of the old in the old people's home. 6. The children draw pictures of these _________ (penguin). 7. I like pandas because they look so _________ (love). 8. Please have some _________ (sandwich) if you are hungry. 9. It is very _________ (interest) to play with my dogs. 10. Look! That bear can ride a bike like a man. It looks _________ (fun). 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 你妹妹最喜欢的动物是什么？What's your _________ _________ animal? 2. 企鹅不能像其他鸟一样飞翔。Penguins can't fly _________ _________ birds. 3. 狐狸长什么样子？_________ does a fox_____ ____ like? 4. 长颈鹿来自哪里？_________ _________ giraffes from? 5. 不要给猴子你的香蕉。Don't _________ _________ your bananas. 6. 因为人们砍伐树木，许多动物死去了。 Many animals died because people __________ __________ trees. 7. 我们千万不要买象牙制品。We mustn't buy __________ __________ ivory. 8. 酒后驾车会使人们处于危险之中。Driving after drinking can put people __________ __________. 9. 人要对自己严格，但要对他人友好。 A man should be strict with himself, but be __________ __________ others. 10. 我妹妹一点也不高兴，因为她找不到她最爱的狗。 My sister is __________ happy __________, because she can't find her favourite dog. 四、根据语境，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 There is a big zoo in our city. My parents often take me there 1. ________ weekends. In the zoo, there are tigers, lions, 2. ________ (monkey), pandas and many other animals. Some 3. ________ (animal) are friendly but some are not. Tigers and lions are very scary. That's 4. ________ they have to stay in big cages(笼子). But I don't think it is good for animals 5. ________ (stay) in cages. They should be free. 6. ________ animals in cages can't be happy. They can't run around to look for food or play with 7. ________ (they) friends. There aren't so many trees. And they always stay in the same place. It's so boring. I think the most 8. ________ (interest) animals in the zoo are pandas. They are smart and beautiful. There 9. ________ (be) many kinds of bamboo(竹子) for them to eat. Sometimes, workers give them some 10. ________ (fruit). They can climb up the trees there. And they can play with each other. They are very nice to people. How happy they are! Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 一、重点单词默写 1.___________ /'fɒləʊ/ v. 遵循; 跟随 2.___________ /ə'raɪv/ v. 到达 3.___________/'hɔ:lweɪ/ n. 走廊 4.___________ /'ju:nɪfɔ:m/ n. 校服; 制服 5.___________ /pə'laɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的 6.___________ /rɪ'spekt/ n. & v. 尊敬 7.___________/'dʒækɪt/ n. 夹克衫; 短上衣 8.___________ /'məʊbaɪl/ adj. 可移动的 9.___________ /'æbsənt/ adj. 缺席的; 不在的 10.___________/'kwaɪətli/ adv. 轻声地;安静地 11.___________ /'præktɪs/ v. 训练; 练习 12.___________ /bɪ'kʌm/ v. 变成; 成为 13.___________/rɪ'læks/ v. 放松; 休息 14.___________ /əd'vaɪs/ n. 建议; 意见 15.___________ /ˌʌndə'stænd/ v. 理解; 领会 16.___________ /ʌn'taɪdi/ adj. 不整洁的 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are too many __________ (rule) in the club, so I feel unhappy there. 2. Don't __________ (eat) in the classroom now. It's time for class. 3. Lily is very shy and she doesn't want __________ (ask) her teacher any question. 4. Jack is a good boy. He always talks with his teachers __________ (polite). 5. Mr Black usually __________ (arrive) at school very early in the morning. 6. Students can't __________ (litter) everywhere. It's against (违反) the school rules. 7. My pet dog follows me __________ (quiet) into the room. 8. You must raise your hand __________ (one) if you want to ask your teacher questions in class. 9. Zhang Hao is on duty today. So he is the last one __________ (leave) the classroom. 10. I don't feel __________ (good). I don't go to school today. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 他放学后必须得做什么？ What does he __________ __________ __________ after school? 2. 莉萨，请保持你的房间干净整洁。 Lisa, please __________ your room __________ and __________. 3. 老师要求我们每天准时到校。 Teachers ask us to get to school __________ __________ __________. 4. 如果你想在课堂上问问题，请举手。 Please __________ __________ your hand __________ you want to ask questions in class. 5. 你每天早上整理你的床铺吗？ Do you __________ your __________ every morning? 6. 作为学生，我们在学校必须遵守规则。 As students, we must __________ the __________ at school. 7. 作为学生，我们应该集中精力于学习上，而不是穿着打扮上。 As students, we should __________ __________ __________ studying instead of dressing up. 8. 这个问题太难了，所以我们必须思考一下。 This question is too difficult, so we have to __________ __________ it. 9. 莉莉和她的朋友总是在周末出去闲逛。 Lily always __________ __________ with her friends at weekends. 四、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear John, There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive 1. __________ school on time. We can't eat in the classroom. Our teachers will be very angry if we are 2. __________ (noise) in the classroom. We have to listen to the teachers carefully and 3. __________ (quiet). We have to raise our 4. __________ (hand) if we have questions. Every day we can play ball games after school for an hour, because our teachers think 5. __________ (play) sport is good for us. At home, I can't play computer games on school nights. Of 6. __________ , I have to do my homework 7. __________ (one). I can't 8. __________ (watch) TV for a long time 9. __________ it's not good for my eyes. I can't do the things I want to do. My parents only let me do what they want me to do. Oh, I have to always remember 10. __________ (turn) off the lights when I go to bed. I never have fun. What can I do? Yours, Wendy Unit 3 Keep Fit 一、重点单词默写 1.___________ /'hɑ:dli/ adv. 几乎不;几乎没有 2.___________ /wʌns/ adv. 一次; 曾经 3.___________ /twaɪs/ adv. 两次; 两倍 4.___________ /'præktɪs/ n. 练习; 实践 5.___________ /'pɜ:fɪkt/ adj. 完美的; 极好的 6.___________ /'seldəm/ adv. 很少; 不常 7.___________/'bædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球 运动 8.___________ /ɪk'skju:z/ v. 原谅; 宽恕 9.___________ /bɪ'lɒŋ/ v. 应在 (某处) 10.___________/'sli:pi/ adj. 困倦的; 想睡的 11.___________ /ɪn'sted/ adv. 反而; 代替 12.___________ /'skeɪtbɔ:d/ n. 滑板 13.___________ /ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/ v. 鼓励; 激励 14.___________ /sək'si:d/ v. 成功; 达到目标 15.___________ /'prəʊɡres/ n. 进步; 进展 16.___________ /'ti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. —How often do you play basketball? —Three _________ (time) a week. 2. —Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I _________ (hard) ever drink it. 3. I don't know that girl well. I only met her _________ (two). 4. It's cold outside. Please give me a pair of _________ (glove). 5. My running shoes are blue, so these yellow shoes aren't _________ (I). 6. Paul's jacket is black. What about _________ (you)? 7. —Is that _________ pencil box? —Yes, it's _________. (she) 8. —Are these your pens? —Yes, they are _________ (our). 9. This is a picture of his school, and that is a picture of _________ (I). 10. This is our map and it's not _________ (they). 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 汤姆经常打棒球吗？_________ Tom often _________ baseball? 2. 你妹妹多久上一次舞蹈课？_________ _________ does your sister have dance lessons? 3. 鲍勃每周去看望他的祖父母一次。Bob goes to visit his grandparents _________ _________ _________. 4. 早餐她几乎什么都没吃。For breakfast, she _________ _________ eats anything. 5. 那副网球拍是谁的？_________ _________ tennis _________ are those? 6. 熟能生巧。任何事情都是如此。_________ _________ _________. It is true in anything. 7. 劳驾，这是你的钢笔吗？_________ _________, is this your pen? 8. —你多久运动一次？—每星期四次，而且我最喜欢慢跑。 —_________ ________ do you exercise? —_________ _________ a week, and I like to _________ best. 9. 许多专家谈论直播带货是否有利于经济发展。 Many experts _________ _________ whether live commerce is good for economic development. 10. 体育老师经常鼓励我们多做锻炼。 The PE teacher often ________ ________ ________ more exercise. 四、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Gary is a 17-year-old middle school student. He 1. ________ (have) lots of bad habits. He likes to play the phone for fun at night, so he often feels 2. ________ (sleep) the next morning. Because of this, he usually arrives 3. ________ school late. He 4. ________ (hard) ever exercises. He doesn't like to exercise at all. He likes 5. ________ (play) the phone games at home instead. These bad habits are not good for his body or his mind. Sometimes he doesn't feel very good, 6. ________ he can't think quickly. He is worried about his health and decides to change. "I must keep running 7. ________ (two) a day, one for morning and one for evening." He starts 8. ________ (eat) healthy food. He thinks it's 9. ________ good way to keep fit. He says, "People say 'Old habits die hard', but I must make 10. ________ (I) old habits die." Unit 4 Eat Well 一、重点单词默写 1.___________ /'wɔ:təmelən/ n. 西瓜 2.___________ /'kæbɪdʒ/ n. 卷心菜 3.___________ /'mʌtn/ n. 羊肉；联想: sheep (羊) 4.___________ /'dʌmplɪŋ/ n. 饺子 5.___________ /'sæləd/ n. 沙拉; 色拉 6.___________ /'pɒrɪdʒ/ n. 粥; 麦片粥 7.___________ /'weɪtə(r)/ n. (男) 服务员 8.___________ /'eniθɪŋ/ pron. 某事物;任何事物 9.___________ /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择； 10.___________ /'strɔ:bəri/ n. 草莓 11.___________ /'kʌstəmə(r)/ n. 顾客 12.___________ /'weɪtrəs/ n. 女服务员 13.___________/ɪm'pru:v/ v. 改进; 改善； 14.___________ /'hæmbɜ:ɡə(r)/ n. 汉堡包 15.___________ /'bælənst/ adj. 均衡的;平衡的； 16.___________ /'enədʒi/ n. 能量; 精力 17.___________ /rɪ'zʌlt/ n. 后果; 结果 18.___________ /'ɑ:tɪkl/ n. 文章; 冠词 19.___________ /'kɒmən/ adj. 共同的;普遍的 20___________ /'θɜ:sti/ adj. 渴的 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Would you like _________ (eat) some food? 2. There _________ (be) some mutton in the fridge. 3. These _________ (cookie) taste good. May I have some more? 4. I'd like noodles with _________ (chicken) and _________ (potato) in them. 5. Look, this pod (豆荚) is so big. There are six _________ (bean) in it. 6. Jack, what about __________ (have) fish for supper today? 7. Sorry, I don't know __________ (something) about it. 8. —__________ (wait), could you bring me some water? —No problem. 9. The tofu __________ (taste) like meat. I like it. 10. Children all like __________ (strawberry) because they are sweet. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 我想要一些米饭。 I _________ _________ some rice, please. 2. 你妹妹晚餐一般吃什么？ What _________ your sister usually have _________ dinner? 3. 我妈妈正在用羊肉跟洋葱煮火锅。My mother is cooking the hot pot with _________ and _________. 4. 早餐只吃炸鱼薯条是不健康的。 It's not healthy to have just _________ _________ for breakfast. 5. 她的脑海中充满了奇怪的想法。Her mind _________ _________ _________ strange ideas. 6. 饭后一起去散步怎么样？_________ _________ _________ for a walk after dinner? 7. 这个菜尝起来不一样，我想试一下。 This dish _________ _________ _________ and I'd like _________ _________ it. 8. 你想要米饭还是饺子？_________ you _________ _________ _________ dumplings? 9. 在这么冷的天吃火锅是一个好主意。 It's a _________ _________ to have hot pot on such a cold day. 10. —你想要喝什么，果汁还是咖啡？ —不，谢谢。我想要一杯茶。 —_________ would you like to drink, juice ______ coffee? —No, _________. I'd ________ a cup of tea. 四、综合填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给词的适当形式。 Mr Wang is a 40-year-old man from Chongqing. This is his fifth year in 1. ______ UK. He has a Chongqing restaurant there. Maoxuewang and lazijie are two 2. ______ (dish) in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them. The number of customers (顾客) can reach (达到) 100 every day. Mr Wang is 3. ______ (friend) and he enjoys 4. ______ (talk) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy (辣的) food 5. ______ it's good for their health in a way. He is happy to help more people 6. ______ (know) about Chongqing food. A young woman 7. ______ (eat) spicy noodles at his restaurant right now. There is some beef, cabbage and 8. ______ (potato) in them. “They are spicy 9. ______ me, but so delicious,” she says. “I would like 10. ______ (visit) China one day and taste great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.” Food brings people together (一起). Do you think so? Unit 5 Here and Now 一、重点单词默写 1.___________ /'məʊmənt/ n. 某个时刻;瞬间 2.___________ /'dræɡən/ n. 龙 3.___________ /'festɪvl/ n. 节日 4.___________ /'mesɪdʒ/ n. 消息; 信息； 5.___________ /'fɔ:wəd/ adv. 向前 6.___________/'hæpən/ v. 发生 7.___________ /'braɪtli/ adv. 明亮地 8.___________ /'kʌləfl/ adj. 色彩鲜艳的 9.___________/'sləʊli/ adv. 缓慢地 10.__________ /'peɪntɪŋ/ n. 绘画作品;绘画; 油画 11.___________ /'pæsɪndʒə(r)/ n. 乘客 12.___________ /'sentrəl/ adj. 中心的; 中央的 二、阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. He enjoys _________ (ride) his bicycle to work every day. 2. Peter's family are watching dragon boat _________ (race) on TV. 3. —Would you like _________ (play) football with me after school? —Sure, I'd love to. 4. Look! My father _________ (wash) his car in the garden. 5. My cold is _________ (go). I can play basketball with you today. 6. Is he _________ (kick) football at the park? 7. They visited many _________ (sight) during the trip. 8. We are all looking forward to _________ (see) you during the winter vacation. 9. —Are you _________ (skate) now? —Yes. We are playing happily. 10. Today is a sunny day and the sun _________ (shine) in the sky. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。 I have _________ _________ to tell you. 2. 她正在做数学作业，试图理解这道题。 She is _________ _________ her maths homework, trying to understand the problem. 3. 我现在无法说话，我此刻很忙。 I can't talk right now. I'm busy _________ _________ _________. 4. 我弟弟一边看书一边听音乐。 My brother is reading a book and listening to music _________ _________ _________. 5. 请稍后再打电话来好吗？ Could you _________ _________ later, please? 6. 请别挂电话，我在尽力给您接通。 _________ _________ please, I'm trying to connect you. 7. 我们现在正在为端午节做准备。 We are _________ _________ for the _________ Boat ________ now. 8. 珍妮这会儿不在。要我给您传个话吗？ Jenny's not here at the moment. Can I _________ _________ _________ for you? 9. 你现在在中国玩得开心吗？ Are you _________ _________ in China now? 10. 你正在为端午节做粽子吗？ _________ you _________ _________ zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? 四、综合填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或所给词的适当形式。 Dear Fiona, How are you these days? I am in Beijing for six months. And everything is 1. _________ (go) well with me. 2. _________ I am a little busy. My husband (丈夫), Ben, is busy with his work. Every day he goes to work by bus. Sometimes he also works 3. _________ (online) at home. And my 4. _________ (child) are seven years old. They are in 5. _________ same school. We often take them to go 6. _________ (skate) on weekends. It's very exciting and they like it very much. It's ten o'clock now. We just finish the dinner. Now Ben is washing the dishes. He is tired, but he still 7. _________ (help) me when he gets home. My son and daughter are watching TV in the room. The Spring Festival is coming. I hope 8. _________ (go) back home soon. I look forward to 9.___ ______ (see) you and having dinner 10. _________ all of you. I miss you a lot. Yours, Laura Unit 6 Rain or Shine 一、重点单词默写 1.___________ /'laɪtnɪŋ/ n. 闪电 2.___________ /'lʌki/ adj. 运气好的;带来好运的 3..___________ /'sʌnbeɪð/ v. 沐日光浴;晒太阳 4.___________ /'temprətʃə(r)/ n. 温度； 5.___________ /'snəʊmæn/；n.雪人 6.___________ /'hevɪli/ adv. 大量地; 沉重地 7.___________ /'fri:zɪŋ/ adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的 8.___________ /'tʊərɪst/ n. 旅行者; 观光客 9.___________ /'mædʒɪkl/ adj. 魔法的; 神奇的 10.___________ /ɔ:l'ðəʊ/ conj. 虽然; 尽管 11.___________ /ɪk'spɪəriəns/ n. 经历;经验 ；. 12.___________ /θru:/ prep. 穿过; 凭借 13.___________ /'taɪərɪŋ/ adj. 令人疲倦的;累人的 14.___________ /'maʊntən/ n. 山; 高山； 二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. —The weather is _________ (cloud) now.—Yes. Let's go home quickly. 2. —What do you usually do on _________ (rain) days?—I usually read a book at home. 3. Many sailors (水手) died in the sea because of the ______ (storm) weather. 4. —It's a _________ (sun) day today. Let's go out to play basketball.—Great! Let's go! 5. Ice and snow turn the city into a _________(magic) wonderland (仙境). 6. The trip to Hainan is long and_________(tired), but I have to go. 7. I'd like to hear your_________ (think) about this question. 8. He is writing a book according to (根据) his own_________ (experience). 9. Today I feel like_________ (wear) something bright and colourful. 10.My brother has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting different shapes of _________(rock). 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 你的假期过得怎么样？_________ is your holiday _________? 2. 北京的天气怎么样？_________ is the _________ in Beijing? 3. 有朝一日过来看我们。Come and visit us _________ _________. 4. 当天气转暖时，我花园里的花开始绽放。 The flowers in my garden start to bloom when the weather ______ ______. 5. 听说你在学校的绘画比赛中获得一等奖。你真幸运！ It's said that you won the first prize in the school drawing contest._________ _________ _________! 6. 我必须马上完成我的作业。 I have to finish my homework _________ _________. 7. 给你，我找到了你丢失的围巾。_________ _________ _________, I found your lost scarf. 8. 冬季艺术节上的冰雕令人叹为观止。 The _________ _________ _________ at the winter festival were amazing. 9. 一些学生正在为他们的数学考试而学习。 _________ _________ the students _________ _________ for their maths test. 10. 你最喜欢的书叫什么名字？ What is _________ _________ _________ your favourite book? 四、综合填空。 Tina is a student in Grade Seven. The term will finish next month, 1. _________ she will be free then. She wants to take 2. _________ to vacation, but she doesn't know 3. _________ to go. The weather is important. Tina doesn't like cold or 4. _________ (snow) days. She likes to go to some warm and sunny places. She thinks about Australia first. She thinks it is one of the interesting 5. _________ (country). She loves the koalas and the white beaches there. Lots of 6. ________ (tourist) come to visit the beautiful sights. But it's summer in Australia now. It must be very hot. “You can visit China.” her mother says. Haha, that 7. _________ (sound) like a good idea. The weather is nice. And her good friend Peter 8. _________ (study) Chinese there. He must be very happy 9. _________ (see) her. She is about to write a message to Peter when she gets a call. It is from her friend Peter. “Hi, Tina. Come and spend (度过) your vacation with me in Beijing. You love swimming, don't you? I'm having fun 10. _________ (sit) by the pool, watching my sister swimming …” Peter says on the phone. Unit 7 A Day to Remember 一、重点单词默写 1.___________ /mju:'zi:əm/ n. 博物馆 2.___________ /ˌeksɪ'bɪʃn/ n. 展览 3.___________ /daɪ'rekʃn; dɪ'rekʃn/ n. 方向 4.___________ /'terəbl/ adj. 糟糕的 5.___________ /'weɪstwɔ:tə(r)/ n. 废水 6.___________ /rɪ'mu:v/ v. 移开; 拿走； 7.___________ /mə'ʃi:n/ n. 机器； 8.___________ /'ri:əlaɪz/ v. 认识到;实现 9.___________ /'prəʊses/ n. 过程 10.___________ /'θɪətə(r)/ n. 戏院; 剧场;电影院； 11.___________ /'fæktri; 'fæktəri/ n. 工厂 12.___________ /'æktə(r)/ n. 演员 13.___________ /kri'eɪt/ v. 创造 14.___________/rɪ'kɔ:d/ v. 记录； 15.___________ /ɪk'splɔ:(r)/ v. 探索 16.___________ /'kju:kʌmbə(r)/ n. 黄瓜 17.___________ /brɑ:ntʃ/ n. 分支; 树枝； 18.___________ /'faɪnəli/ adv. 终于 19.___________ /'sɜ:tnli/ adv. 肯定地 20.___________ /'daɪəri/ n. 日记; 日记本 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He was worried because he __________ (lose) his keys. 2. I tried __________ (help) a tourist find the nearest bus stop. 3. —Why were you so late for class?—I __________ (take) the wrong bus. 4. How did you feel after you __________ (give) directions to the visitors yesterday? 5. The plant is taking ___________ (step) to clean the wastewater. 6. There are many ___________ (factory) in my hometown now. 7. Lisa never ___________ (realize) she made a terrible mistake. 8. A machine is removing large ___________ (piece) of waste from the water. 9. Astronauts have to do a lot of special training before they go ___________ space. 10.If you're in a house, don't go out and just stay ___________ when the earthquake happens. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 约翰，你周末过得怎么样？__________ __________ your __________ __________, John? 2. 她为聚会做饭，大家都很喜欢。She __________ __________ for the party and everyone loved it. 3. 他们一起打羽毛球，玩得很开心。They __________ __________ together and had a great time. 4. 几个月没见我姐姐之后，我们见了个面。I ________ _______ my sister after not seeing her for months. 5. 我在科学博物馆学习了宇宙。I __________ __________ the space in the science __________. 6. 昨天我们骑自行车去旅行了。Yesterday we rode our bikes to __________ __________ __________. 7. 昨天我们去参观了一个废水处理工厂。We visited a __________ __________ __________ yesterday. 8. 杰克过去常常逗我们大笑。Jack ___________ ___________ make us laugh. 9. 我一点也不喜欢礼品店里的东西。I _________ like the things in the gift shop _________ _________. 10. 我前天把我的作业忘在家里了。I forgot my homework at home __________ __________ __________. 四、综合填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Mr Li works at a radio station and he is quite busy. Usually, he 1. __________ (get) home after 21:00. Last Thursday was Mrs Li's birthday. When Mrs Li 2. __________ (open) the door in the morning, she began to shout. There was a dog in her living room. She was scared and ran out of the house. On the 3. __________ (road) to Mr Li's radio station, she called 4. __________ police. She 5. __________ (say), "Come here quickly, there's a thief (贼) in my house." Two policemen came here quickly, and they took 6. __________ (gun) in their hands. They were so serious. When Mr Li rushed to home, he asked, "Are you okay? What 7. __________ (do) the thief take?" "Nothing. And you know what? He left a dog. Look! There it is!" said Mrs Li. "Oh, no, dear. Today is your birthday, 8. __________ the dog is my gift to you," Mr Li said. He took out a beautiful box and said, "This is a new dress. Please try it 9. ______. I bought it for you." Hearing this, the policemen 10. __________ (be) so awkward (尴尬的). They set a record for the fastest response. Unit 8 Once upon a Time 一、重点单词默写 1.___________/'hʌntə(r)/ n. 猎人; 搜寻者 2.___________ /'prɒmɪs/ v. 承诺; 保证 3___________ /'neɪbə(r)/ n. 邻居 4.___________ /'empərə(r)/ n. 皇帝 5.___________ /prɪ'tend/ v. 假装; 伪装 6.___________ /ə'fɪʃl/ n. 官员; 高级职员 7.___________ /dɪ'saɪd/ v. 决定 8.___________ /preɪz/ v. & n. 赞美; 表扬 9.___________ /ə'freɪd/ adj. 害怕的; 担心的 10.___________ /'sʌdənli/ adv. 突然地;出乎意料 11.___________ /tru:θ/ n. 真相; 事实 12.___________ /'həʊpfəli/ adv. 有希望地 13.___________ /dɪs'laɪk/ v. 不喜欢; 14.___________ /'fɪʃəmən/ n.(pl. fishermen ) 渔夫 15.__________ /'paʊəfl/ adj. 强大的; 有影响力的 16___________ /hɪm'self/ pron. 他自己; 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The old __________ spent most of his life __________ animals in the forest. (hunt) 2. The fisherman __________ (catch) several big fish in the morning. 3. The cat loves to chase __________ (mouse) around the house. 4. A dog _________ (bite) me in the left leg last night, and it was so hurt. 5. Mum promised __________ (take) us to the zoo if we finished our chores. 6. Finally I realized that he ___________ to me. I had enough of his ___________. (lie) 7. Most of the children hate ___________ (eat) vegetables, but it is wrong. 8. If you don't tell me the ___________ (true), I will find it out by myself. 9. My English teacher always ___________ (praise) us when we answer the questions rightly. 10. My mum was cooking in the kitchen, ___________ (sudden), the fire came out of the kitchen. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 很久以前，我们一家搬到了城市。 __________ __________ __________, my family moved to the city. 2. 从前，在一个小村庄里住着一位老人。 __________ __________ __________, there was an old man living in a small village. 3. 他回来时脸上带着灿烂的笑容。He __________ __________ a big smile on his face. 4. 老鼠咬穿了网，跑掉了。The mouse __________ __________ the net, and ran away. 5. 警察检查了那人的身份证后放了他。 The police __________ the man __________ after checking his ID card. 6. 令她惊讶的是，他今年记得她的生日。 __________ __________ __________, he remembered her birthday this year. 四、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Long ago, the Yellow River often flooded (洪水泛滥) in China. The water 1. __________ (pour) into villages and made many people homeless. There was a man named Gun. He wanted to stop the floods 2. __________ (quick) so he built big walls to stop the water. They tried to stop floods for nine years, but it didn't work. After a few 3. __________ (month), the floods kept coming. Gun's son Yu followed him. This time, instead 4. __________ trying to stop the water, Yu dug canals (沟渠) to bring the water back to the sea. Yu spent a long time helping people. 5. __________ he passed by his own home three times, he didn't go inside. He wanted to finish the job first. Even the 6. __________ (four) or fifth time, he still did not return to his home. At last, he succeeded. Sometimes, when we face 7. ______ big problem, it's OK to stop and think. It's 8. __________ (power) to learn from past mistakes and find a better way. 9. __________ (someone) can make a difference with patience and wisdom (耐心和智慧). Yu used his brain and heart to fight with the floods. That's what made him really great. His story also teaches us to work with nature. Now people are respecting Yu and they 10. __________ (tell) his story to their children. 七下动词不规则过去式归纳 规律：原形中的eep或eel变为ept或elt 规律：过去式以ew结尾 原形 过去式 词义 原形 过去式 词义 keep 保持；饲养 draw 画 sleep 睡觉 fly 飞 sweep 打扫 grow 种植；生长 feel 感觉 throw 投掷；丢；抛 know 知道；了解 规律：原形中的ee变为e blow 吹 feed 喂养；饲养 meet 遇见；见面 规律：原形与过去式同形 切；割； 规律：原形中的d变为t 让 build 建造 放 lend 借出 读 spend 花费；度过 send 发送 无规则，特殊记 原形 过去式 词义 规律：原形中的i变为a或o am/is 是 drink 喝 are 是 sing 唱歌 have/has 有；度过；吃 swim 游泳 do/does 做 give 给 go 去；进行 sit 坐 eat 吃 begin 开始 find 找到；发现 drive 驾驶；开车 hear 听到；听见 ride 骑 leave 离开；留下 write 写 wear 穿；戴 speak 说 规律：过去式以ought和aught结尾 see 看见；看到 buy 买 lose 丢失 bring 带来 make 制造；使成为 fight 打架；战斗 wake 醒；弄醒 think 思考；认为 dream 做梦 teach 教 learn 学习；学会 catch 接住；抓住 can 能；可以 stand 站立 规律：原形中的ell变为old understand 理解；明白 sell 卖 take 带走；拍照 tell 告诉；讲述 become 成为 come 来 规律：原形中的ay变为aid run 跑；奔 say 说 get 得到；到达 pay 支付；付费 forget 忘记 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $