期末测试模拟卷2025-2026学年人教版英语（辽宁卷）八年级下册

**基本信息** 以校园生活、文化传承及社会热点为情境，如刘克古村落、上海森林图书馆等真实素材，全面考查八年级学生语言理解、表达及跨文化思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节查找、主旨归纳、推理判断|D篇滑雪自救故事考查逻辑思维，第二节七选五训练语篇衔接能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇辨析、语境理解|以诚实主题故事渗透文化意识，如return diamonds体现价值观| |语篇填空|10题/10分|冠词、时态、固定搭配|中国功夫话题融合语法（如an important part）与文化传承| |书面表达|1题/20分|经历描述、感受表达|My volunteering experience要求结合过程与收获，提升语言输出能力|

2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册期末模拟试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is the floor plan of our school library. Read it carefully, and it will be helpful to you. 1. If a student wants to read a history book, he can go to ____. A. Social Science Room B. Natural Science Room C. Special Reading Room D. Information Desk Service 1. What can you read on the third floor? A. Books about music. B. Newspapers. C. Books about physics. D. E-books. 1. You can ____ on the first floor of the right building. A. read newspapers in the reading room B. read e-books for free C. ask Information Desk Service for help D. have some free drinks 1. The text is probably from a ____. A. travel guide B. science report C. school magazine D. sports newspaper B In the village of Liuke in China, houses are made of dark bricks (砖) and red windows. They stand quietly among tall and green trees. Many tourists have come to Liuke village to enjoy its natural beauty and rich culture. “This is just beautiful,” says Zhao Mingzhuo, a tourist from east China’s Zhejiang Province. “The kids get to enjoy the fields (田野) here, the old enjoy the quiet environment, and the young people can go camping. It’s quite a good experience here.” Liuke is one of the ancient villages that lie beside the Wanquan River in Hainan. The Wanquan River is 163 kilometers long and runs through an area of more than 3,600 square kilometers. A classic Chinese folk song (民歌) sings in praise (赞扬) of the clear water of the river. And in recent years, the Wanquan River has become a calling card for Hainan, thanks to its rich stories and history. In the old days, when villagers needed to travel to other villages, they had to pass by this village. Then the village became a stopover (中转站) for tourists, so it got its name, Liuke. In recent years, the local government has worked hard to attract (吸引) as many tourists as possible to the village. People have set up many sightseeing (观光) programs. Now the village has not only attracted tourists, but also helped villagers stay. In this way, the village can develop more quickly. 1. Tourists can ____ in Liuke village. A. plant tall and green trees B. enjoy the modern buildings C. take a boat trip up the Wanquan River D. see houses made of dark bricks and red windows 1. What’s Zhao Mingzhuo’s attitude to travelling to Liuke village? A. Agreeable. B. Unfair. C. Unbelievable. D. Strange. 1. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. Where Liuke village lies. B. How Liuke village got its name. C. Why Liuke village becomes popular. D. What Liuke village used to look like. 1. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce an ancient village. B. To hope to get help from tourists. C. To tell a story about an old village. D. To show natural beauty and rich culture. C Sometimes you may feel that it is difficult to get along well with your parents. However, they are probably your best teachers in life. If you find that you can’t get on well with your parents, try to understand them better. Spend time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so spend time with them while you are able to. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you can find fun activities to do together. By doing this, you can learn more about each other. Talk with your parents. To understand your parents better, you have to spend time having a conversation with them. Use the time to learn about their different hobbies and opinions. For example, you can ask them to tell you about their own childhood (童年) or about their jobs. Listen to them carefully. This may seem easy, but it is often harder than you think. When you are communicating with your parents, make sure you are listening. This means looking at their eyes when they are talking, and speaking politely (礼貌地) when responding (回应). If you’re not sure what they meant, try to ask them to repeat to make sure you understand them. Make your parents feel proud (自豪的). There are many ways that you can make your parents happy, such as getting good grades in exams and sharing the housework. Try your best, and you will show them that you are becoming better and better. 1. How can you show that you spend time with your parents? A. By doing fun activities. B. By sharing the housework. C. By asking them about their jobs. D. By looking at their eyes and responding politely. 1. What does the underlined word “repeat” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Say again. B. Give advice. C. Provide help. D. Explain loudly. 1. What can we learn from the text? A. It is easy to listen to your parents carefully. B. We can only move your parents by getting good grades. C. There are different ways to help you understand your parents better. D. Watching TV with our parents is a good way to spend time with them. 1. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. How to love your parents B. Make your parents feel proud C. Communicate with your parents D. How to get on well with your parents D Teenager Jake Deham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the US when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept cool. At home, Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the suggestions from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill, so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else’s tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them. “I wanted to live my life,” remembers Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe! 1. The text is written in the order of ____. A. space B. time C. importance D. opinions 1. When did Jake’s parents find Jake wasn’t around them? A. Before Jake lost one of his skis. B. Before workers found Jake’s parents. C. When they began to ski down the mountain. D. When they reached the foot of the mountain. 1. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the US. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. D. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. 1. The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 4 refers to ____. A. the TV programmes B. ski tracks C. lights D. a team of workers 第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 It’s easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news that doesn’t make people too sad? 17______ Say something good. Try to start the conversation with something good, so that what you say is not all bad. For example, “I know you play soccer very well, but we only need one teammate.” 18 ____ “I’m sure you will join us in the next game.” Prepare your listener for the news. Use words to introduce what you’re going to say, like “I’m really sorry, but…” or “I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news”. 19______ Use a soft friendly voice. If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry. I know this must be disappointing.” 20______ People like to know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision: If you have to cut off a trip with friends, can you explain why? 选项： A. Try to give a reason. B. The following ways might help. C. Bad news always come before good news. D. Or you may end the conversation with a promise. E. This gives the listener time to prepare for the news. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a man was walking in the street with his servant (仆人). They saw a beautiful 21______. The man liked it very much. So he went to the owner and asked him if he could buy it. The owner said yes and sold the horse at a good 22______. When the man went back home, he asked his servant to take the saddle (马鞍) away. To their 23______, there was a small bag under the saddle. After the servant opened the bag, he 24______ some diamonds (钻石) inside. The servant was very excited and he 25______, “Look, sir. The horse you bought has so much with it for free!” But the man said to his servant. “I bought a horse. I only paid for the horse, not for the diamonds. I must 26______ the diamonds.” Then the man went back to the street. He saw the horse seller was still there. He gave the bag to him. The horse seller was 27______ shocked. “Thank you so much, sir. It’s so 28______ of you to return the bag to me. I hid the bag under the horse’s saddle and I forgot it. Please 29______ a diamond from the bag as my gift for you.” The man replied, “I don’t need any thanks for returning this. In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I 30______ two diamonds! They are my honesty and integrity (诚实和正直).” 1. A. dog B. horse C. bird D. lion 1. A. keeper B. speed C. price D. check 1. A. surprise B. promise C. wish D. mind 1. A. realized B. compared C. made D. found 1. A. answered B. asked C. shouted D. cried 1. A. return B. pass C. accept D. push 1. A. suddenly B. usually C. hardly D. completely 1. A. late B. nice C. serious D. outgoing 1. A. count B. lend C. choose D. imagine 1. A. mixed B. changed C. lent D. got 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Chinese kung fu is also known as Chinese martial (军事的) arts. It is 31 ____ important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of the 32 ____ (early) sports. Chinese kung fu dates back to the primitive (原始的) society. At that time, people used sticks 33 ____ (fight) against wild animals. Little by little, they learnt skills to protect 34 ____ (them). Kung fu 35 ____ (begin) to be used to train soldiers during the Shang Dynasty. Over 36 ____ (century) of development, the term “kung fu” has now covered a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qinggong. Although it is about fighting, kung fu advocates (倡导) peace instead 37 ____ violence (暴力). This has been the common values shared by martial artists from generation (代) to generation. Chinese kung fu 38 ____ (have) to do with exercise, self-defense (自卫) and fitness. In recent years, it 39 ____ (become) more and more popular among people of all ages around the world. The most famous kung fu star is called Bruce Lee. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do (截拳道) 40 ____ made Chinese kung fu well known throughout the world. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 The first “forest library” in Shanghai recently opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a natural environment. Known as Joy Forest, the forest library was developed by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is in an urban (城市的) green space area near Shanghai Library East. Covering an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take a pleasant walk in the quiet and green forest. People tried not to harm the forest when building the forest library. The library is in the open air and has facilities (设施) such as benches and an information booth (亭). Wooden walkways connect green spaces. “I learned about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a 21-year-old college student. “The green outdoor environment helps reduce eyestrain (视疲劳). I will come back for sure.” Having a library in the woods is an extension (延伸) of reading indoors, according to Xu Qiang, one of the leads of Shanghai Library. “It offers different reading experiences to readers,” Xu added. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or take a walk slowly in the forest. “I like the fresh air and the trees here. I’ve spent the whole morning indoors and wanted to get some fresh air. The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in nature. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader sitting on a bench. 1. What is the forest library known as? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Why will the 21-year-old college student visit the forest library again? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Who mostly visit the forest library? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Do you like the forest library? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 1. 某教育网站英语版块正在开展以“My volunteering experience”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李辉,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最难忘的一次志愿服务经历。 内容包括： 1. 志愿服务项目； 1. 志愿服务具体过程； 1. 你的感受和收获。 注意： (1) 词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数; (2) 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 I have done a lot of volunteer work. My most unforgettable volunteering experience was_________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 1 页 共 9 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $