精品解析：江苏宿迁市泗洪县2025-2026学年下学期七年级期末英语试题

七年级英语试卷 （试卷满分150分 测试时间120分钟） 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What pet does Neil have? A. B. C. 2. What will the two speakers do today? A. B. C. 3. Which place would Tom like to visit? A. B. C. 4. Which book does Jack like best? A. B. C. 5. How often does Simon go to the Helping Hands Club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. Where did Wang Tao go just now? A. To the classroom. B. To the library. C. To the reading room. 7. What makes Ann’s hometown a good place to live? A. The good weather. B. The friendly people. C. The low cost of living. 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 9. How long did Simon’s school Art Festival last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 10. Why is Millie happy today? A. Because it’s her birthday today. B. Because she’ll meet her old friend. C. Because she’ll meet her old neighbour. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Animals and hobbies. B. Lovely animals. C. Fun facts about animals. 12. What are Tom and Linda going to do first? A. Draw pictures of animals. B. Write stories about animals. C. Look up information online. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。 A trip to the Flower Park Time This ________ How to get there ________ Things to do Allan wants to row a boat. Alice wants to ________ 13. A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. A. go swimming. B. have a picnic. C. take photos. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Where is Amy now? A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. At West Lake. 17. What’s the water area of West Lake? A. 6 square kilometers. B. 16 square kilometers. C. 60 square kilometers. 18. What can you see around West Lake? A. Lots of tall modern houses. B. Old trees and traditional buildings. C. Different kinds of wild animals. 19. Which month falls in the best visiting time of West Lake? A. In March. B. In August. C. In December. 20. If Amy plans to visit West Lake with her parents this weekend, how much will they spend on their tickets? A. 80 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I don’t think there is ________ with the watch. It tells the right time. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong D. wrong anything 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为手表有没什么问题。它能显示正确的时间。 考查不定代词后加形容词。wrong something表述有误；something wrong有问题；anything wrong有问题；wrong anything表述有误。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，根据“I don’t think”可知，此句是否定句，用anything，故选C。 2. Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending? A. played B. carried C. listened D. started 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的“-ed”结尾有不同的发音？ 考查语音。played/pleɪd/；carried /ˈkærid/；listened/ˈlɪsnd/；started/ˈstɑːrtɪd/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、C中的“-ed”均发/d/，而选项D中的“-ed”发/ɪd/。故选D。 3. —Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you ________ . Do your homework first. A. can’t B. can C. couldn’t D. could 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？——恐怕你不能。先做作业。 can’t不能；can可以；couldn’t不能；could能够，可以。根据答语后句“Do your homework first.”可知，妈妈要求先做作业，意味着不允许看电视，需用否定形式；问句中could表委婉语气，否定回答通常用can’t而不用couldn’t。 4. Which of the following is not a traditional Chinese craft? A. Making chocolate B. Kite-making C. Chinese paper-cutting D. Wood carving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪一项不是中国传统工艺？ Making chocolate制作巧克力；Kite-making制作风筝；Chinese paper-cutting中国剪纸；Wood carving木雕。制作风筝、中国剪纸和木雕都是中国著名的传统工艺，而制作巧克力不属于中国传统工艺范畴。 5. You’d better ________ the small village before sunset. A. arrive B. arrive in C. to get to D. reach 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好在日落前到达这个小村庄。 arrive到达（不及物动词，后不能直接接地点）；arrive in到达（加大地点）；to get to到达；reach到达（及物动词，可直接接地点）。had better do意为“最好做某事”，后接动词原形，且根据“the small village（小村庄）”可知此处需要能直接搭配地点的及物动词，reach后可直接加地点名词。 6. —It is said that the butterfly tastes with its feet. —Really? ________ interesting insect it is! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说蝴蝶用脚尝味道。——真的吗？它是多么有趣的一种昆虫啊！ 句子结构“... interesting insect it is!”表明，本句为感叹句。感叹句通常由how或what引导，how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。空格后中心词是单数名词insect，应该用what引导，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”，interesting的读音以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 7. About ________ of the land here is covered with grass. A. three fifth B. three fifths C. third five D. third fifths 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里大约五分之三的土地被草覆盖。 英语中分数的表达规则是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于 1 时，分母序数词要用复数形式。本题中分子是three，大于1，所以分母fifth要加s变成fifths。应填three fifths。 8. —What did you do yesterday? —I ________ camping with my friends. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我和朋友们去露营了。 根据问句中的时间状语“yesterday”及助动词“did”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式went。 9. —Excuse me, is this the twins’ bedroom? —Yes, it’s ________. A. yours B. hers C. theirs D. ours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，这是双胞胎的卧室吗？——是的，它是他们的。 yours你的/你们的；hers她的；theirs他们的；ours我们的。根据问句“is this the twins’ bedroom?”可知，房间属于双胞胎（复数第三人称），空处需用名词性物主代词指代“their bedroom”，应用theirs。 10. — Shall we go on a cycling trip around Luoma Lake this weekend? — ________! I love outdoor fun. A. Sounds great B. That’s right C. Never mind D. Take care 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们环骆马湖骑行旅行好吗？——听起来很棒！我喜欢户外乐趣。 Sounds great用于回应建议表示赞同；That’s right用于确认观点正确；Never mind用于回应道歉或安慰；Take care用于告别。根据问句“Shall we...?”可知是提出建议，结合答语后句“I love outdoor fun.”可知说话者对此建议持肯定态度，因此Sounds great符合语境。应填Sounds great。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As the weather gets warmer, more people want to go to the beach for fun. They can enjoy many interesting activities, ____11____ swimming, surfing and building sandcastles. ____12____, safety comes first when people have fun at the beach, for drowning (溺水) is a terrible accident. Now a new AI water management system named Sightbit helps ____13____ drowning accidents. A company ____14____ this special safety program. Its creator began to work on the technology ____15____ he watched a man drown in the sea. He wished to keep the same sad things from ____16____ again. Sightbit uses beach cameras to ____17____ the water condition all day. The AI studies the video and finds all kinds of hidden ____18____, like dangerous waves or swimmers in trouble. What’s more, it can tell the ____19____ between grown-ups, kids and different boats. When danger appears, rescuers (救生员) will get warning notices _____20_____ their mobile phones or smartwatches. With the early warning, they can move _____21_____ and stop accidents before they happen. At present, this _____22_____ AI system is in use on lots of public and private beaches _____23_____ the world. The creator’s biggest _____24_____ is to make every beach safe enough for visitors. From the story, we learn that modern _____25_____ and warm love for others work together to keep us safe while we enjoy ourselves outdoors. AI will play an even more important role in protecting people’s safety in the future. 11. A. instead of B. such as C. because of D. thanks to 12. A. And B. So C. Or D. However 13. A. find B. cause C. stop D. watch 14. A. lost B. study C. created D. found 15. A. before B. after C. if D. though 16. A. taking B. leaving C. happening D. caring 17. A. look B. write C. wait D. check 18. A. dangers B. secrets C. rules D. messages 19. A. idea B. trouble C. difference D. way 20. A. on B. in C. at D. for 21. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. happily 22. A. useful B. tiring C. boring D. interested 23. A. away from B. all over C. next to D. out of 24. A. habit B. hobby C. goal D. job 25. A. art B. life C. sports D. science 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一款名为Sightbit的AI水上管理系统，它能全天候监测海滩水域，提前预警溺水危险，在全球多地海滩投入使用，体现现代科技与人文关怀结合保障户外游玩安全。 【11题详解】 句意：人们可以享受许多有趣活动，例如游泳、冲浪和堆沙堡。 such as用来举例，后面罗列各类海滩活动。instead of代替、because of因为、thanks to多亏，均无举例含义。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，人们在海滩玩乐时安全第一，因为溺水是可怕的事故。 前文讲海滩玩乐项目，后文转折强调安全，However表转折。And并列、So因果、Or选择，逻辑不符。 【13题详解】 句意：如今一款名为Sightbit的新型AI水上管理系统有助于阻止溺水事故发生。 stop accidents意为“阻止事故”，贴合安全预警系统的作用。find发现、cause造成、watch观看，语义相反。 【14题详解】 句意：一家公司研发了这套特殊安全程序。 created表示“创造、研发”，对应开发系统的主体公司。lost丢失、study学习、found找到，不符合研发语境。 【15题详解】 句意：发明者在亲眼目睹一名男子在海中溺水后，便开始研发这项技术。 after表示“在……之后”，目睹悲剧之后才着手研发。before在……之前、if如果、though虽然，逻辑不通。 【16题详解】 句意：他希望避免同样悲伤的事情再次发生。 固定搭配keep sth. from happening，意为“阻止某事发生”。taking带走、leaving离开、caring关心，不匹配固定短语。 【17题详解】 句意：Sightbit利用海滩摄像头全天检查水域状况。 check表示“监测、检查”，摄像头持续核查水面情况。look看（不及物）、write书写、wait等待，不符合设备功能。 【18题详解】 句意：AI分析视频，识别各类隐藏危险，例如危险海浪或遇险游泳者。 后文dangerous waves、swimmers in trouble都属于dangers（危险）。secrets秘密、rules规则、messages信息，和险情无关。 【19题详解】 句意：此外，它还能区分成年人、儿童和不同船只。 固定搭配tell the difference between A and B，意为“区分A和B”。idea想法、trouble麻烦、way方式，无此搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：危险出现时，救生员会在手机或智能手表上收到预警通知。 on mobile phones为固定搭配，“在手机上”。in在内部、at在小地点、for为了，介词搭配错误。 【21题详解】 句意：有了提前预警，他们可以快速行动，在事故发生前阻止险情。 quickly快速地，对应预警后救生员及时处置。slowly缓慢地、carefully仔细地、happily开心地，不符合应急场景。 【22题详解】 句意：目前，这套实用的AI系统已在全球众多公共、私人海滩投入使用。 useful“实用的”，评价这套能保障安全的系统。tiring累人的、boring无聊的、interested感到感兴趣的，均为负面或不匹配形容词。 【23题详解】 句意：这套系统已在世界各地大量公共、私人海滩投入使用。 all over the world固定短语，意为“全世界”。away from远离、next to紧邻、out of脱离，无全球范围含义。 【24题详解】 句意：发明者最大的目标是让每一处海滩都足够安全，保障游客。 goal意为“目标”，对应开发者的愿景。habit习惯、hobby爱好、job工作，不符合长期愿景语境。 【25题详解】 句意：从这篇文章我们得知，现代科学与对他人温暖的善意相辅相成，守护我们户外游玩时的安全。 AI系统属于science（科学、科技）。art艺术、life生活、sports运动，偏离AI技术主题。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to experience amazing landscapes and fun outdoor activities? We have prepared five fantastic travel routes for you! Pick your favorite scenic spot and enjoy an unforgettable journey. Here is detailed information about our trips. Route Place Landform Outdoor Activity Feeling Route 1 Taklamakan Desert Desert ride camels, take photos exciting Route 2 West Lake Lake take a boat tour, enjoy flowers peaceful Route 3 Sanya Bay Ocean go swimming, sail boats cool Route 4 Huangshan Mountain Mountain climb hills, watch sea of clouds wonderful Route 5 Hulunbuir Grassland Grassland ride horses, have a picnic fun 26. If Amy enjoys cool weather and water sports, she can go to ________. A. West Lake B. Sanya Bay C. Huangshan Mountain D. Hulunbuir Grassland 27. Which pair matches correctly? A. Route 1 — Desert — ride horses B. Route 2 — River — go swimming C. Route 4 — Mountain — watch sea of clouds D. Route 5 — Grassland — peaceful 28. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a geography book. B. In a technology newspaper. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports poster. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五条旅游路线的详细信息，包括地点、地形、户外活动和感受，帮助读者根据个人喜好选择合适的旅行目的地。 【26题详解】 根据表格信息，Sanya Bay对应的地形为Ocean（海洋），户外活动为go swimming和sail boats，感受为cool，其中“cool”既指天气凉爽也指活动很酷，与题干中的“cool weather and water sports”完全匹配。 【27题详解】 根据表格信息逐项核对：A项Route 1 — Desert — ride horses（应为ride camels），错误；B项Route 2 — River — go swimming（应为Lake，且活动为take a boat tour/enjoy flowers），错误；C项Route 4 — Mountain — watch sea of clouds，与表格信息完全匹配，正确；D项Route 5 — Grassland — peaceful（感受应为fun），错误。 【28题详解】 本文介绍了多条旅游路线，包括地点、地形、户外活动和感受，属于旅游信息推荐类文章，最可能出现在旅行杂志上。 B These years, Guochao (国潮) has become a big trend (趋势) in China. Many young people prefer Chinese brands (品牌) and traditionally styled clothes. Mixing old and modern designs, these clothes look special and are popular among middle school students. My classmate Li Ming used to buy foreign shoes and spent lots of pocket money on them. But now he likes Chinese brands better. He says he is proud to be Chinese. Chinese clothes are cool and comfortable. Last Sunday I went to a local shop and bought a silk fan as my sister’s birthday gift. Since she loves traditional Chinese dance, the fan is perfect for her. Today many young people like to give Chinese handicrafts as gifts. Our school has an Art Festival every year. This year, our class band (乐队) played Chinese songs with traditional instruments like the erhu and guzheng. The music sounded really beautiful. Many students loved it and wanted to learn these instruments in their free time. I think Guochao is great. It makes old things new and fun. What’s more, it helps us learn more about Chinese culture and keep our wonderful culture alive. 29. What does “them” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Foreign shoes. B. A silk fan. C. Chinese clothes. D. Traditional instruments. 30. Why is the silk fan perfect for the writer’s sister? A. She loves birthday gifts. B. She collects different fans. C. She works in a local shop. D. She likes traditional Chinese dance. 31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Guochao is very popular in China. B. Li Ming thinks Chinese clothes are comfortable. C. The band played Western music only. D. Guochao brings new life to Chinese culture. 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了‌国潮在国内尤其是年轻群体中的流行趋势‌，结合日常消费、校园活动等场景，展现了年轻人对国产品牌、传统风格产品的喜爱，以及国潮助力传承传播中国文化的积极作用。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“My classmate Li Ming used to buy foreign shoes and spent lots of pocket money on them.”可知，李明过去常买外国鞋子并在它们上面花很多零花钱。代词“them”指代前文提到的复数名词“foreign shoes”。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“Since she loves traditional Chinese dance, the fan is perfect for her.”可知，因为妹妹喜欢中国传统舞蹈，所以这把扇子对她来说是完美的礼物。 【31题详解】 根据第四段“This year, our class band played Chinese songs with traditional instruments...”可知，乐队演奏的是中国歌曲，选项C“只演奏西方音乐”与原文不符。 C Though oceans cover 71% of the earth’s surface, we know little about them. We only know 20% of the seafloor, and 91% of sea animals are still unknown to us. Why do we know so little about the deep sea? It is hard to reach deep waters and we need advanced tech. Early submarines (潜艇) could only dive five meters. Scientists once believed no life lived below 550 meters and did not want to explore it. But in 1862, scientists found life 945 meters underwater. Ten years later, they discovered about 4,700 new sea species (物种). Since then, people began to develop high technology to help explore the deep sea, including satellites (卫星). But why is it so difficult to explore the deep sea? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure (压力) can be very great. Exploring the deep sea is hard, but oceans are very important. They keep the earth cool, make oxygen and help us know about climate change. We need to learn more about oceans. 32. Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 1? A. To tell us oceans are full of lives. B. To introduce what kinds of sea animals there are. C. To explain how important the oceans are. D. To show we know little about oceans. 33. What made people begin to explore the deep sea? A. Inventing early submarines. B. Discovering deep-sea lives. C. Studying earth temperature. D. Knowing sea animal kinds. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Old submarines could reach great depths easily. B. There is no life in very deep seawater. C. Deep sea exploration is hard but meaningful. D. Humans have already known most of the deep sea well. 35. What could be the best title for the passage? A. The Secrets of the Deep Sea B. Different Sea Animals C. Ways to Explore Space D. Changes of Sea Environment 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人类对海洋的认知十分有限、深海探索困难重重的原因，以及深海探索的重要意义。 【32题详解】 第一段开篇“Though oceans cover 71% of the earth’s surface, we know little about them. We only know 20% of the seafloor, and 91% of sea animals are still unknown to us.”，通过71%、20%、91%这些数据，直观表明虽然海洋占地面积广阔，但人类对海洋的了解非常少，所以使用数字是为了展示我们对海洋知之甚少。 【33题详解】 第二段提到“Scientists once believed no life lived below 550 meters and did not want to explore it. But in 1862, scientists found life 945 meters underwater. Ten years later, they discovered about 4,700 new sea species.”，第三段开头“Since then, people began to develop high technology to help explore the deep sea”，可知正是科学家在深海发现了生命，打破了以往的错误认知，才促使人们开始探索深海。 【34题详解】 第四段“Exploring the deep sea is hard, but oceans are very important. They keep the earth cool, make oxygen and help us know about climate change.”，可以得出深海探索虽然艰难，但是极具价值、很有意义。 【35题详解】 全文围绕人类对深海知之甚少、探索的历史转折、面临的困难以及探索的重要性展开，旨在揭示深海的神秘未知之处。选项A“The Secrets of the Deep Sea”最能概括文章主旨。 D After Holly’s parents agreed to let Eco stay, the little dog quickly became part of the family. Holly worked very hard to look after him every single day. Early each morning, she got up before everyone else. She prepared fresh water and dog food for Eco, and she carefully cleaned his little bed in the corner of the conservatory (温室). After school, Holly never played with her classmates for long. She hurried straight home to take Eco for a walk in the garden. She loved watching him run freely on the grass. Sometimes Eco chased butterflies, and sometimes he dug small holes in the soft earth. Holly always smiled, even when he made the ground messy. Eco was a lovely dog, but he was still very naughty. He often ran into the flower beds and stepped on beautiful flowers. Once, he took Sophie’s shiny shoes and hid them under the bush. Sophie was quite angry and shouted at Eco. To make up for it, Holly said sorry again and again. She patiently trained Eco and taught him good manners. Holly spent all her free time with Eco. She brushed his dirty fur gently and washed his feeding bowl every night. When the weather was cold, she covered his bed with a warm blanket. Slowly, the shy little dog became confident and lively. He trusted Holly completely and always followed her closely. Day by day their friendship grew stronger. Holly no longer felt lonely. She finally understood that love was not only joy. Looking after Eco took plenty of time and energy. True love always comes with great responsibility (责任). —Adapted from Holly’s New Friend 36. What did Holly do early each morning? A. She walked in the garden. B. She prepared food and water for Eco. C. She cleaned the flower beds. D. She played with her classmates. 37. The underlined word “naughty” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. 乖巧的 B. 胆小的 C. 安静的 D. 调皮的 38. Why was Sophie angry with Eco? A. He hid her shoes. B. He broke her favourite glass. C. He bit her clothes. D. He shouted at her. 39. Which is the right order of the following events? ① Holly’s parents agreed to keep Eco. ② Holly knew love was more than just happiness. ③ Holly took Eco for a walk after school. ④ Holly trained Eco to have good manners. A. ②①③④ B. ③②①④ C. ①②③④ D. ①③④② 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Holly makes a new friend. B. Holly cares for Eco and becomes responsible. C. Eco causes lots of trouble at home. D. Holly’s family disagree on keeping dogs. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了霍莉收养小狗艾可后悉心照料它，在朝夕相伴的过程中懂得真正的爱伴随责任的故事，展现了人与宠物之间互相治愈的情谊。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第三句“Early each morning... She prepared fresh water and dog food for Eco”可知，Holly每天清晨为Eco准备fresh water和dog food。 【37题详解】 根据第三段后文描述Eco“ran into the flower beds”（跑进花坛踩花）和“hid them under the bush”（藏鞋子）等捣乱行为，可推断“naughty”意为“调皮的”。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“Once, he took Sophie's shiny shoes and hid them under the bush. Sophie was quite angry...”可知，Sophie生气是因为Eco藏起了她的鞋子。 【39题详解】 全文按照事件发展顺序叙事：先父母同意收留艾可，再霍莉放学后带它散步，接着小狗闯祸后霍莉耐心训练它，最后霍莉领悟爱不只有快乐，①父母同意养狗发生在文章开头（第一段）；③放学后散步是日常照顾（第二段）；④训练Eco是在它犯错之后（第三段）；②感悟爱的责任是文章结尾的升华（第五段）。按故事发展顺序应为①③④②。 【40题详解】 文章主要讲述了Holly悉心照顾Eco的过程，并在结尾点明主题：爱不仅意味着快乐，更意味着责任。B项涵盖了照顾行为与成长感悟，概括最全面。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another, you can design your own trip according to what your family wants to do and see. ____41____ However, a successful one takes some careful planning. First, you and your family have to work out the time. ____42____ A shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. ____43____ You can choose a place which your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. ____44____ They can also offer you some advice on nearby sights, popular local restaurants as well as shopping malls. Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. ____45____ For example, you can take an iPad to enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip. With all the things above done, now you can hit the road and enjoy your wonderful journey! A. Think over your perfect travel destinations (目的地). B. Communicate well to fix your proper travelling time. C. Such trips bring us warm family feelings and fun. D. Travelling alone is more popular among young people. E. Such tools can show clear routes and useful information. F. Prepare interesting activities to kill time on the way. G. It is unnecessary to take too many daily things. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何规划一次成功的家庭公路旅行，从时间安排、目的地选择、路线规划到车内准备四个方面给出了具体建议。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another, you can design your own trip according to what your family wants to do and see.”可知前文列举了公路旅行的好处，空白处应是对这些好处的总结，且后文用However 转折提到需要规划。C选项“这样的旅行带给我们温暖的家庭情感和乐趣”符合语境，总结了旅行的积极意义。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“First, you and your family have to work out the time.”得到你和家人必须计算出时间，后文“A shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip.”提到共同的空闲时间有助于确保每个人都享受旅行。可总结出本段强调时间的协调。B选项“好好沟通以确定合适的旅行时间”与前文的“work out the time”及后文的“shared free time”逻辑一致，强调了沟通定时间的重要性。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段空白处后文“You can choose a place which your family members have always wanted to visit.”提到你可以选择一个家庭成员一直想去的地方，可知本句开始讨论地点的选择。A选项“仔细考虑你完美的旅行目的地”直接引出了关于目的地的话题，与后文选择地点的内容衔接自然。 【44题详解】 根据文章第3段“You can use online maps.”提到你可以使用在线地图。后文“They can also offer you some advice on nearby sights...”可知空白处应说明在线地图的作用。E选项“这样的工具可以显示清晰的路线和有用的信息”中“Such tools”指代前文的“online maps”，且内容符合地图的功能，与后文They指代一致。 【45题详解】 根据文章第4段空白处后文“For example, you can take an iPad to enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip.”可知这是一个具体的娱乐活动例子。F选项“准备有趣的活动来消磨路上的时间”概括了本句的主旨，iPad 看电影正是为了消磨时间和娱乐。 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. You will feel ________ (口渴的) if you walk in the sun too long. 【答案】thirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在太阳下走太久，你会感到口渴。空处在系动词feel后，需用形容词作表语。“口渴的”译为thirsty，符合句意。故填thirsty。 47. The lovely cat is a special friend of ________ (我的). 【答案】 mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只可爱的猫是我的一个特别的朋友。“我的”对应的物主代词有my和mine，my是形容词性物主代词，后面需跟名词；mine是名词性物主代词，可单独使用；“a special friend of mine”是双重所有格结构，表示“我的一个特别的朋友”，这里of后应使用名词性物主代词mine。 48. My cousin ________ (借) me his favourite storybook this morning. 【答案】 lent 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我的堂兄把他最喜欢的故事书借给了我。lend“借”，动词；时间状语this morning（今天早上）为过去时间，句子使用一般过去时，lend的过去式为不规则变化lent。 49. It’s the largest desert in the world. Nobody wants to live in such difficult ________ (环境). 【答案】 environment 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是世界上最大的沙漠，没有人愿意生活在如此恶劣的环境中。根据汉语提示可知，“环境”对应的单词是environment，environment泛指自然环境时为不可数名词。 50. Be careful! The bridge is too n_________ for two people to walk side by side. 【答案】(n)arrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心一点！这座桥太窄了，两个人不能并排走。本句采用“be too＋形容词＋to do sth.”的句型，表示“太……而不能做某事”。空格处应填形容词，“for two people to walk side by side”表明两个人不能并排走，那么桥应该很窄，结合首字母提示，narrow“窄的”符合句意。故填(n)arrow。 51. Always cross the road s________—look both ways before you walk. 【答案】(s)afely 【解析】 【详解】句意：过马路时一定要小心——走之前要向两边看。根据“look both ways before you walk”可知，过马路时要小心，safely安全地，副词，修饰动词cross。故填(s)afely。 52. Miss Wang plans to buy a copy of that novel, but there is n________ left in the bookshop. 【答案】 none##one 【解析】 【详解】句意：王小姐打算买一本那本小说，但是书店里一本都不剩了。根据转折词“but”可知此处表示“没有一本书”，侧重数量上全部没有，none符合语境。 53. The Forbidden City is famous for its beautiful ________ (very old) palaces. 【答案】 ancient 【解析】 【详解】句意：紫禁城因其美丽的古老宫殿而闻名。根据括号内提示“very old”可知，此处需填入表示“古老的”形容词来修饰名词palaces。ancient意为“古代的；古老的”，符合语境。故填ancient。 54. Many ________ (people who offer to help without being paid) come here to help the old man clean the room at the weekend. 【答案】 volunteers 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多义务工作者周末来这里帮老人打扫房间。根据括号内“people who offer to help without being paid”（主动提供帮助且不要报酬的人）可知，对应的英文单词是volunteer。又因为“Many”后接可数名词复数，所以volunteer要用复数形式volunteers。 55. She will stay in this city for ________ (more than two but not very many) weeks. 【答案】 several 【解析】 【详解】句意：她将会在这座城市待几周。括号里的英文释义“more than two but not very many”意为几个、若干，单词several可修饰可数名词复数weeks，符合该词义。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is written by Roald Dahl. It’s about a boy ____56____ (name) Charlie. He lives in a small house with his poor family. ____57____ they are poor, they live happily. There is a chocolate factory in their town by Willy Wonka. He invites five ____58____ (child) to visit the factory, and Charlie is one of them. After finishing reading this book, I still thought about the ____59____ (excite) story. The story is full of magic, and the warm family love is the most touching part. Charlie’s family lived ____60____ hard life. They often ____61____ (eat) watery cabbage soup for dinner and felt cold in winter. However, they were never sad. Every night, Charlie listened to stories with his grandparents, and his parents would join ____62____ (they) too. Their small house was always full of joy. ____63____ (luck), Charlie finally changed his family’s hard life. Mr. Wonka ____64____ (choose) Charlie as his heir (继承人). Wonka hoped to find someone who knew family love was more important than delicious chocolate. Charlie got the great chance not only because ____65____ good luck, but also because he was kind and loved his family deeply. 【答案】56. named 57. Although##Though 58. children 59. exciting 60. a 61. ate 62. them 63. Luckily 64. chose 65. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的主要内容，讲述了小查理虽然家境贫寒但家庭充满温暖，最终凭借善良和对家人的爱赢得继承权的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：这是一个关于一个名叫查理的男孩的故事。名词boy与动词name之间为被动关系（被叫作），需用过去分词作后置定语，故填named。 【57题详解】 句意：虽然他们贫穷，但他们生活得很幸福。前后句为让步关系，需用连词although/though引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 【58题详解】 句意：他邀请了五个孩子参观工厂。数词five后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式为children，故填children。 【59题详解】 句意：读完这本书后，我仍然想起这个令人兴奋的故事。修饰名词story需用形容词，且此处修饰物，应用excite的形容词exciting，意为“令人兴奋的”，故填exciting。 【60题详解】 句意：查理的家人过着艰苦的生活。“live a/an + 形容词 + life”意为“过着……的生活”，此处形容词是hard，且以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【61题详解】 句意：他们晚餐经常吃卷心菜汤，冬天感觉寒冷。and表示并列，后句是一般过去时，谓语动词felt是过去式，故空处也用过去式与felt并列，eat的过去式为ate，故填ate。 【62题详解】 句意：每天晚上，查理都和爷爷奶奶们一起听故事，他的父母也会加入他们。动词join后需接代词宾格，they的宾格为them，故填them。 【63题详解】 句意：幸运的是，查理最终改变了他家人的艰苦生活。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，luck的副词形式为luckily，意为“幸运地”，符合“幸运的是查理最终改变了他家人的艰苦生活”的语境，句首单词首字母大写，故填Luckily。 【64题详解】 句意：旺卡先生选择查理作为他的继承人。描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，choose的过去式为chose，故填chose。 【65题详解】 句意：查理得到了这个绝佳的机会，不仅因为他有好运，还因为他善良并深爱家人。空后good luck是名词性短语，because of意为“因为”，表示原因，后接名词短语，故填介词of。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） There is a famous Chinese saying: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a short sleep. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, get rich. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others.” It feels wonderful to give. We all know that it is better to give than to receive. Also, the more you give, the more joy and meaning you will get. Here are some useful suggestions: First, follow your heart. What matters is not how much you give, but how much love you put into it. And you can choose to support things that are right for you. Second, give your time. Time is usually more valuable than money. Everyone has time to help others — a few hours each day, or a few days each year. Third, help groups with clear goals. Michael Norton, a professor at Harvard Business School, says that “giving to an organization that clearly knows what they’re going to do with your money brings more happiness.” Happiness is found in helping others. Even small acts create big happiness in your life. Start today! 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Please answer the following questions. （每题答案不得超过 10 个单词） 66. What can bring you lifelong happiness? _________________________________________________ 67. Which is more valuable, time or money? _________________________________________________ 68. What kind of groups should we help if we want to help? _________________________________________________ 69. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on helping others? _________________________________________________ 70. Do you think it is better to give than to receive? Why? _________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Helping others. 67. Time. 68. Groups with clear goals. 69. Three. 70. Yes. Because it brings joy and meaning. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要引用中国谚语引出帮助他人能带来终身幸福的话题，并给出了三条关于如何帮助他人的具体建议。 【66题详解】 第一段“If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others.”直接表明：帮助他人可以带给我们一生的幸福。 【67题详解】 第四段“Time is usually more valuable than money.”直接表明：时间比金钱更珍贵。 【68题详解】 第五段“Third, help groups with clear goals.”说明我们应当帮助目标明确的团体。 【69题详解】 文章依次用First、Second、Third引出三条建议，可推出作者一共给出三条建议。 【70题详解】 第二段“We all know that it is better to give than to receive. Also, the more you give, the more joy and meaning you will get.”可得出肯定回答，原因是给予能收获更多快乐与人生意义。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 71. 端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）是中国四大传统节日之一。温馨的端午佳节刚刚过去，请根据以下提示，写一篇日记，记录自己的节日活动与心得体会。 内容提示（附英文词汇） 1．基本信息：农历五月初五（the lunar May fifth），传统习俗有吃粽子（rice dumplings）、龙舟比赛（dragon boat races）； 2．节日意义：纪念爱国诗人屈原（Qu Yuan），学习他热爱祖国的精神（learn his spirit of loving our country）； 3．个人端午全天活动：早上与家人一起吃粽子，下午……，晚上……； 4．个人感悟（至少一点）：…… 写作要求 1．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2．内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4．字数：90词左右。 June 25th, Sunny __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 June 25th, Sunny Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the lunar May fifth. People eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races. This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet. We can learn his spirit of loving our country. I had a nice day. In the morning, I ate rice dumplings with my family. In the afternoon, I watched dragon boat races near our town. The boats moved fast and people cheered. In the evening, my grandma told me Qu Yuan’s story. I think this festival is fun and meaningful. I feel proud of our traditions. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（日记），以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。 明确要点：基本信息（日期/习俗/节日意义）、全天活动、个人感悟。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名，词数90左右，日记格式已给出。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明日期和节日，介绍节日基本信息和意义。 主体段：按时间顺序描述全天活动（早上/下午/晚上）。 结尾段：表达个人感悟和感受。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 日期：June 25th/the Dragon Boat Festival/one of the four traditional festivals/falls on the lunar May fifth等 习俗：eat rice dumplings/watch dragon boat races/enjoy zongzi/make rice dumplings with family等 要点二：节日意义 纪念对象：in memory of Qu Yuan/a great patriotic poet/a famous poet in ancient China/a respected scholar and official等 精神：learn his spirit of loving our country/understand his deep love for the nation/admire his courage and honesty/follow his example of devotion等 要点三：全天活动 早上：ate rice dumplings with my family/had a big breakfast with zongzi/enjoyed homemade rice dumplings等 下午：went to watch dragon boat races/boats moved fast/people cheered loudly/saw colourful boats racing fast等 晚上：grandma told me the story of Qu Yuan/deeply moved/listened to the legend of the poet/learned more about the festival’s origin等 要点四：个人感悟 感悟：not only a time for fun but also a chance to remember history and culture/feel proud of our traditions等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 （试卷满分150分 测试时间120分钟） 第一卷（选择题，共90分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What pet does Neil have? A. B. C. 2. What will the two speakers do today? A. B. C. 3. Which place would Tom like to visit? A. B. C. 4. Which book does Jack like best? A. B. C. 5. How often does Simon go to the Helping Hands Club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. Where did Wang Tao go just now? A. To the classroom. B. To the library. C. To the reading room. 7. What makes Ann’s hometown a good place to live? A. The good weather. B. The friendly people. C. The low cost of living. 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 9. How long did Simon’s school Art Festival last? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For five days. 10. Why is Millie happy today? A. Because it’s her birthday today. B. Because she’ll meet her old friend. C. Because she’ll meet her old neighbour. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Animals and hobbies. B. Lovely animals. C. Fun facts about animals. 12. What are Tom and Linda going to do first? A. Draw pictures of animals. B. Write stories about animals. C. Look up information online. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。 A trip to the Flower Park Time This ________ How to get there ________ Things to do Allan wants to row a boat. Alice wants to ________ 13. A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 14. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 15. A. go swimming. B. have a picnic. C. take photos. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Where is Amy now? A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. At West Lake. 17. What’s the water area of West Lake? A. 6 square kilometers. B. 16 square kilometers. C. 60 square kilometers. 18. What can you see around West Lake? A. Lots of tall modern houses. B. Old trees and traditional buildings. C. Different kinds of wild animals. 19. Which month falls in the best visiting time of West Lake? A. In March. B. In August. C. In December. 20. If Amy plans to visit West Lake with her parents this weekend, how much will they spend on their tickets? A. 80 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I don’t think there is ________ with the watch. It tells the right time. A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong D. wrong anything 2. Which of the following words has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending? A. played B. carried C. listened D. started 3. —Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you ________ . Do your homework first. A. can’t B. can C. couldn’t D. could 4. Which of the following is not a traditional Chinese craft? A. Making chocolate B. Kite-making C. Chinese paper-cutting D. Wood carving 5. You’d better ________ the small village before sunset. A. arrive B. arrive in C. to get to D. reach 6. —It is said that the butterfly tastes with its feet. —Really? ________ interesting insect it is! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 7. About ________ of the land here is covered with grass. A. three fifth B. three fifths C. third five D. third fifths 8. —What did you do yesterday? —I ________ camping with my friends. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 9. —Excuse me, is this the twins’ bedroom? —Yes, it’s ________. A. yours B. hers C. theirs D. ours 10. — Shall we go on a cycling trip around Luoma Lake this weekend? — ________! I love outdoor fun. A. Sounds great B. That’s right C. Never mind D. Take care 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As the weather gets warmer, more people want to go to the beach for fun. They can enjoy many interesting activities, ____11____ swimming, surfing and building sandcastles. ____12____, safety comes first when people have fun at the beach, for drowning (溺水) is a terrible accident. Now a new AI water management system named Sightbit helps ____13____ drowning accidents. A company ____14____ this special safety program. Its creator began to work on the technology ____15____ he watched a man drown in the sea. He wished to keep the same sad things from ____16____ again. Sightbit uses beach cameras to ____17____ the water condition all day. The AI studies the video and finds all kinds of hidden ____18____, like dangerous waves or swimmers in trouble. What’s more, it can tell the ____19____ between grown-ups, kids and different boats. When danger appears, rescuers (救生员) will get warning notices _____20_____ their mobile phones or smartwatches. With the early warning, they can move _____21_____ and stop accidents before they happen. At present, this _____22_____ AI system is in use on lots of public and private beaches _____23_____ the world. The creator’s biggest _____24_____ is to make every beach safe enough for visitors. From the story, we learn that modern _____25_____ and warm love for others work together to keep us safe while we enjoy ourselves outdoors. AI will play an even more important role in protecting people’s safety in the future. 11. A. instead of B. such as C. because of D. thanks to 12. A. And B. So C. Or D. However 13. A. find B. cause C. stop D. watch 14. A. lost B. study C. created D. found 15. A. before B. after C. if D. though 16. A. taking B. leaving C. happening D. caring 17. A. look B. write C. wait D. check 18. A. dangers B. secrets C. rules D. messages 19. A. idea B. trouble C. difference D. way 20. A. on B. in C. at D. for 21. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. happily 22. A. useful B. tiring C. boring D. interested 23. A. away from B. all over C. next to D. out of 24. A. habit B. hobby C. goal D. job 25. A. art B. life C. sports D. science 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Would you like to experience amazing landscapes and fun outdoor activities? We have prepared five fantastic travel routes for you! Pick your favorite scenic spot and enjoy an unforgettable journey. Here is detailed information about our trips. Route Place Landform Outdoor Activity Feeling Route 1 Taklamakan Desert Desert ride camels, take photos exciting Route 2 West Lake Lake take a boat tour, enjoy flowers peaceful Route 3 Sanya Bay Ocean go swimming, sail boats cool Route 4 Huangshan Mountain Mountain climb hills, watch sea of clouds wonderful Route 5 Hulunbuir Grassland Grassland ride horses, have a picnic fun 26. If Amy enjoys cool weather and water sports, she can go to ________. A. West Lake B. Sanya Bay C. Huangshan Mountain D. Hulunbuir Grassland 27. Which pair matches correctly? A. Route 1 — Desert — ride horses B. Route 2 — River — go swimming C. Route 4 — Mountain — watch sea of clouds D. Route 5 — Grassland — peaceful 28. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a geography book. B. In a technology newspaper. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a sports poster. B These years, Guochao (国潮) has become a big trend (趋势) in China. Many young people prefer Chinese brands (品牌) and traditionally styled clothes. Mixing old and modern designs, these clothes look special and are popular among middle school students. My classmate Li Ming used to buy foreign shoes and spent lots of pocket money on them. But now he likes Chinese brands better. He says he is proud to be Chinese. Chinese clothes are cool and comfortable. Last Sunday I went to a local shop and bought a silk fan as my sister’s birthday gift. Since she loves traditional Chinese dance, the fan is perfect for her. Today many young people like to give Chinese handicrafts as gifts. Our school has an Art Festival every year. This year, our class band (乐队) played Chinese songs with traditional instruments like the erhu and guzheng. The music sounded really beautiful. Many students loved it and wanted to learn these instruments in their free time. I think Guochao is great. It makes old things new and fun. What’s more, it helps us learn more about Chinese culture and keep our wonderful culture alive. 29. What does “them” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Foreign shoes. B. A silk fan. C. Chinese clothes. D. Traditional instruments. 30. Why is the silk fan perfect for the writer’s sister? A. She loves birthday gifts. B. She collects different fans. C. She works in a local shop. D. She likes traditional Chinese dance. 31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Guochao is very popular in China. B. Li Ming thinks Chinese clothes are comfortable. C. The band played Western music only. D. Guochao brings new life to Chinese culture. C Though oceans cover 71% of the earth’s surface, we know little about them. We only know 20% of the seafloor, and 91% of sea animals are still unknown to us. Why do we know so little about the deep sea? It is hard to reach deep waters and we need advanced tech. Early submarines (潜艇) could only dive five meters. Scientists once believed no life lived below 550 meters and did not want to explore it. But in 1862, scientists found life 945 meters underwater. Ten years later, they discovered about 4,700 new sea species (物种). Since then, people began to develop high technology to help explore the deep sea, including satellites (卫星). But why is it so difficult to explore the deep sea? Well, at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的), everything is completely dark, and the pressure (压力) can be very great. Exploring the deep sea is hard, but oceans are very important. They keep the earth cool, make oxygen and help us know about climate change. We need to learn more about oceans. 32. Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 1? A. To tell us oceans are full of lives. B. To introduce what kinds of sea animals there are. C. To explain how important the oceans are. D. To show we know little about oceans. 33. What made people begin to explore the deep sea? A. Inventing early submarines. B. Discovering deep-sea lives. C. Studying earth temperature. D. Knowing sea animal kinds. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Old submarines could reach great depths easily. B. There is no life in very deep seawater. C. Deep sea exploration is hard but meaningful. D. Humans have already known most of the deep sea well. 35. What could be the best title for the passage? A. The Secrets of the Deep Sea B. Different Sea Animals C. Ways to Explore Space D. Changes of Sea Environment D After Holly’s parents agreed to let Eco stay, the little dog quickly became part of the family. Holly worked very hard to look after him every single day. Early each morning, she got up before everyone else. She prepared fresh water and dog food for Eco, and she carefully cleaned his little bed in the corner of the conservatory (温室). After school, Holly never played with her classmates for long. She hurried straight home to take Eco for a walk in the garden. She loved watching him run freely on the grass. Sometimes Eco chased butterflies, and sometimes he dug small holes in the soft earth. Holly always smiled, even when he made the ground messy. Eco was a lovely dog, but he was still very naughty. He often ran into the flower beds and stepped on beautiful flowers. Once, he took Sophie’s shiny shoes and hid them under the bush. Sophie was quite angry and shouted at Eco. To make up for it, Holly said sorry again and again. She patiently trained Eco and taught him good manners. Holly spent all her free time with Eco. She brushed his dirty fur gently and washed his feeding bowl every night. When the weather was cold, she covered his bed with a warm blanket. Slowly, the shy little dog became confident and lively. He trusted Holly completely and always followed her closely. Day by day their friendship grew stronger. Holly no longer felt lonely. She finally understood that love was not only joy. Looking after Eco took plenty of time and energy. True love always comes with great responsibility (责任). —Adapted from Holly’s New Friend 36. What did Holly do early each morning? A. She walked in the garden. B. She prepared food and water for Eco. C. She cleaned the flower beds. D. She played with her classmates. 37. The underlined word “naughty” in Paragraph 3 means ________. A. 乖巧的 B. 胆小的 C. 安静的 D. 调皮的 38. Why was Sophie angry with Eco? A. He hid her shoes. B. He broke her favourite glass. C. He bit her clothes. D. He shouted at her. 39. Which is the right order of the following events? ① Holly’s parents agreed to keep Eco. ② Holly knew love was more than just happiness. ③ Holly took Eco for a walk after school. ④ Holly trained Eco to have good manners. A. ②①③④ B. ③②①④ C. ①②③④ D. ①③④② 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Holly makes a new friend. B. Holly cares for Eco and becomes responsible. C. Eco causes lots of trouble at home. D. Holly’s family disagree on keeping dogs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another, you can design your own trip according to what your family wants to do and see. ____41____ However, a successful one takes some careful planning. First, you and your family have to work out the time. ____42____ A shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. ____43____ You can choose a place which your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. ____44____ They can also offer you some advice on nearby sights, popular local restaurants as well as shopping malls. Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. ____45____ For example, you can take an iPad to enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip. With all the things above done, now you can hit the road and enjoy your wonderful journey! A. Think over your perfect travel destinations (目的地). B. Communicate well to fix your proper travelling time. C. Such trips bring us warm family feelings and fun. D. Travelling alone is more popular among young people. E. Such tools can show clear routes and useful information. F. Prepare interesting activities to kill time on the way. G. It is unnecessary to take too many daily things. 第二卷（非选择题，共60分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. You will feel ________ (口渴的) if you walk in the sun too long. 47. The lovely cat is a special friend of ________ (我的). 48. My cousin ________ (借) me his favourite storybook this morning. 49. It’s the largest desert in the world. Nobody wants to live in such difficult ________ (环境). 50. Be careful! The bridge is too n_________ for two people to walk side by side. 51. Always cross the road s________—look both ways before you walk. 52. Miss Wang plans to buy a copy of that novel, but there is n________ left in the bookshop. 53. The Forbidden City is famous for its beautiful ________ (very old) palaces. 54. Many ________ (people who offer to help without being paid) come here to help the old man clean the room at the weekend. 55. She will stay in this city for ________ (more than two but not very many) weeks. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is written by Roald Dahl. It’s about a boy ____56____ (name) Charlie. He lives in a small house with his poor family. ____57____ they are poor, they live happily. There is a chocolate factory in their town by Willy Wonka. He invites five ____58____ (child) to visit the factory, and Charlie is one of them. After finishing reading this book, I still thought about the ____59____ (excite) story. The story is full of magic, and the warm family love is the most touching part. Charlie’s family lived ____60____ hard life. They often ____61____ (eat) watery cabbage soup for dinner and felt cold in winter. However, they were never sad. Every night, Charlie listened to stories with his grandparents, and his parents would join ____62____ (they) too. Their small house was always full of joy. ____63____ (luck), Charlie finally changed his family’s hard life. Mr. Wonka ____64____ (choose) Charlie as his heir (继承人). Wonka hoped to find someone who knew family love was more important than delicious chocolate. Charlie got the great chance not only because ____65____ good luck, but also because he was kind and loved his family deeply. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） There is a famous Chinese saying: “If you want happiness for an hour, take a short sleep. If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, get rich. If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others.” It feels wonderful to give. We all know that it is better to give than to receive. Also, the more you give, the more joy and meaning you will get. Here are some useful suggestions: First, follow your heart. What matters is not how much you give, but how much love you put into it. And you can choose to support things that are right for you. Second, give your time. Time is usually more valuable than money. Everyone has time to help others — a few hours each day, or a few days each year. Third, help groups with clear goals. Michael Norton, a professor at Harvard Business School, says that “giving to an organization that clearly knows what they’re going to do with your money brings more happiness.” Happiness is found in helping others. Even small acts create big happiness in your life. Start today! 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Please answer the following questions. （每题答案不得超过 10 个单词） 66. What can bring you lifelong happiness? _________________________________________________ 67. Which is more valuable, time or money? _________________________________________________ 68. What kind of groups should we help if we want to help? _________________________________________________ 69. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on helping others? _________________________________________________ 70. Do you think it is better to give than to receive? Why? _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分25分） 71. 端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）是中国四大传统节日之一。温馨的端午佳节刚刚过去，请根据以下提示，写一篇日记，记录自己的节日活动与心得体会。 内容提示（附英文词汇） 1．基本信息：农历五月初五（the lunar May fifth），传统习俗有吃粽子（rice dumplings）、龙舟比赛（dragon boat races）； 2．节日意义：纪念爱国诗人屈原（Qu Yuan），学习他热爱祖国的精神（learn his spirit of loving our country）； 3．个人端午全天活动：早上与家人一起吃粽子，下午……，晚上……； 4．个人感悟（至少一点）：…… 写作要求 1．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2．内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4．字数：90词左右。 June 25th, Sunny __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $