七年级升八年级暑假英语练习一译林版2025-2026学年七年级下册

**基本信息** 七年级升八年级暑假英语综合训练，以语法词汇为基础、语篇理解为核心，衔接七八年级知识，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查冠词、固定句型、词汇辨析等基础语法|从词法到句法，覆盖七年级核心语法点，为八年级语法进阶铺垫| |完形填空|15题|围绕“人与动物”主题，考查上下文语境理解|通过故事发展串联词汇运用与逻辑推理，提升语篇思维能力| |阅读理解|5题|含细节查找、主旨归纳，话题贴近生活|从具体信息到整体感知，培养信息提取与综合理解能力| |阅读填空|5题|段落补全，考查篇章结构与逻辑衔接|强化语篇组织能力，体现“语言能力”中表达的连贯性| |阅读回答问题|5题|基于“中国结”文化主题，考查精准表达|融合文化意识与语言输出，实现跨文化理解与简洁表达| |首字母填空|10题|叙事类短文，考查词汇语境运用|通过故事发展巩固词汇记忆与语境推测能力，提升学习策略|

七年级升八年级暑假英语练习一 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1．—Who is the third person from ________ right in this picture? —You mean the girl in ________ pink? She is my sister. A．the; / B．the; a C．/; a D．/; the 2．Tom is sad because he lost the football ________ . A．energy B．spirit C．progress D．match 3．It’s important ________ us ________ to our parents when we have problems. A．for; to talk B．for; talking C．of; talk D．of; talked 4．If someone often lies, others won’t believe him even when he tells the ________. A．advice B．trick C．truth D．future 5．—________ fun place Siyang Forest Park is! It’s worth a visit. —I can’t agree more. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 6．—I’m as hungry as a bear and I can eat a horse right now. Can I have ________ to eat? —Sorry. There isn’t ________ left in the fridge. Let’s go shopping this afternoon. A．anything; nothing B．something; nothing C．anything; anything D．something; anything 7．—My English is not very good. I want to ________ it. —You can read more books and practice every day! A．respect B．improve C．encourage D．experience 8．We have to ________ the school rules. They help us become better persons. A．follow B．change C．break D．forget 9．Life is like a race, don’t ________ trying till the last minute. A．cheer up B．give up C．hold up D．pick up 10．—Look at the sign. You can’t take photos in the museum. —Sorry, I ________. A．will not notice B．don’t notice C．didn’t notice D．am not noticing 二、完形填空 Many people love animals. They can go to zoos and learn about 1 . There, people are told to stay behind fences (围栏) because lions and tigers are 2 . People can also keep less scary animals as their pets. Today, keeping pets is 3 . Young people enjoy pets because they are 4 —dogs can run and play, while cats often make funny sounds. For old people living alone, their children may work far away, but pets can help reduce loneliness (减少孤独). So more and more people 5 dogs and cats as their family members and take good care of them. Morris, a doctor in Garden Street, is famous for 6 dogs. People call him “The Dog Doctor”. Whenever a dog gets ill, its owner will call him immediately. Morris drives to their homes, examines the dogs, and 7 why they need certain medicine. His patience (耐心) makes him 8 everywhere. One night, an old man 9 Morris in panic (恐慌). “Please come! My dog can’t stand up!” Morris left at once. He drove his car through the streets but got lost in the dark. 10 , he saw a policeman and asked for help. The policeman showed him the right way clearly, and Morris arrived at the house in time. After treating the dog, Morris 11 it was 2:30 a.m. “Although I’m 12 for my movie, I’m not late for the dog,” he smiled. Just as Morris, now most people 13 on helping animals, although 14 made a living by hunting them in the past. 15 , more people will understand the importance of living with animals peacefully. 1．A．animals B．food C．vegetables D．clothes 2．A．friendly B．cute C．funny D．dangerous 3．A．common B．strange C．boring D．new 4．A．angry B．quiet C．playful D．lazy 5．A．draw B．treat C．forget D．sell 6．A．feeding B．finding C．helping D．drawing 7．A．guesses B．explains C．remembers D．orders 8．A．smart B．similar C．popular D．strong 9．A．called B．cared C．joined D．surprised 10．A．Happily B．Slowly C．Sadly D．Luckily 11．A．realized B．felt C．wished D．told 12．A．early B．late C．ready D．sorry 13．A．stay B．focus C．take D．go 14．A．doctors B．teachers C．hunters D．doctors 15．A．Usually B．Successfully C．Powerfully D．Hopefully 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 I’m Kevin. I am an American boy. I live in a small town and there is an old castle (城堡) in the town. The castle has a long history. Nobody knows how old it is, but many people come to visit it every year. Do you think it is strange? There is a river running through the town. And the water in the river is clear. We often go swimming in the river in summer. It is cool! There’s a big park near the river. It is my favourite place. I often take a walk there after dinner. In the park, there is an open-air cinema. We can see movies there. My house is behind the castle. There is a large square next to my house. People in the town often dance there in the evening. There’s a small library behind my house. I usually go to the library on Saturday morning, because I love reading. There are lots of interesting things to do in my town. I’m never bored! 1．The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ________. A．the town B．the house C．the castle D．the river 2．Kevin’s favourite place is the _________. A．castle B．library C．playground D．park 3．Kevin’s house is ________. A．behind a playground B．opposite a library C．in front of a library D．next to a cinema 4．From the passage, we can learn that _________. A．Kevin lives in an old castle B．Kevin loves his town very much C．Kevin always spends his weekends at home D．Kevin enjoys running in the park 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．My town B．My hobby C．My favourite castle D．My family 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Deserts are among the most amazing landscapes on our planet. When people think of deserts, they often imagine endless sand and a lifeless wasteland. 1 It is true that deserts are covered with a lot of sand, but they are far from empty. Many animals have adapted well to this environment. Camels are the most famous desert animals; they can walk across the soft sand easily with their wide feet. 2 Other small animals, like snakes and foxes, hide in cool holes during the hot daytime and only come out to hunt at night. 3 During the day, the temperature can rise above 40°C, making the air feel like fire. However, when the sun sets, it becomes surprisingly cold. This is because there are no clouds to keep the earth warm. 4 The largest hot desert in the world is the Sahara Desert in Africa. It is so vast that it is bigger than many large countries. 5 Although deserts look empty and rough, they are actually full of life and natural secrets waiting to be discovered. A. The weather in the desert is very strange and extreme. B. However, deserts are much more interesting than that. C. Water is very important for people living in the desert. D. They can also survive for a long time without drinking water. E. That’s why people say deserts have “big days and big nights.” F. There are also many beautiful mountains and special rocks. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读回答问题 Have you ever seen a beautiful decoration made of red ropes in a Chinese home? That is a Chinese knot. It is a special form of folk art with a long history. The history of Chinese knots goes back thousands of years. In ancient times, people first used knots for recording events before writing was invented. Later, they became a popular art form. Making a Chinese knot is like solving a puzzle. Artists use a single piece of red cord from start to finish. They tie, loop, and pull the rope with their fingers to create different patterns. The most classic shape looks like a diamond, but you can also find knots shaped like butterflies, flowers, or even dragons. Chinese knots are not just for looking at; they carry deep cultural meaning. In Chinese, the word "knot" sounds similar to the word for "luck" and "reunion." Because of this, these knots carry people's best wishes. You can see them almost everywhere during festivals. People hang them in their living rooms to bring safety and stick them on cars for a smooth journey. Today, the Chinese knot is more than just a tradition; it is a fashion statement. Many young people wear clothes with knot designs, and it is one of the most popular souvenirs for tourists visiting China. It connects the past with the present. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 1.What were knots first used for? 2.What tool do artists use to make knots? 3.What is the most classic shape of the knots? 4.Why do people hang knots in living rooms? 5.Who likes buying Chinese knots as souvenirs? 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 One sunny morning, we go on a class trip in Green Park. On the way, we sing and tell interesting stories. We are looking forward to a w 1 holiday. In the a 2 , when we have our picnic at three o’clock, it begins to rain. Sadly, no one b 3 an umbrella. We run around but we can find n 4 place to hide (躲藏). It’s a long way before we get to the visitors’ center. And our small compass (指南针) shows that we go to the w 5 way. We can’t find our way! It is raining heavily. Our t 6 asks us to put up a tent together. Chris and I try to m 7 a fire to keep us warm. But we can’t do that b 8 everything is wet. We talk and wait i 9 the tent. At about five o’clock, the rain stops. We are very tired and all of us go home. This t 10 may not be very great, but we know each other better. Also I learn about the importance of team spirit (团队精神). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ADACA 6-10 DBABC 二、完形填空 1-5 ADACB 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 ABBCD 三、阅读理解 1-5 CDCBA 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 1-5 BDAEF 五、阅读回答问题 1.Recording events. 2.A single piece of red cord. 3.A diamond. 4.To bring safety. (或 For safety and happiness.) 5.Tourists visiting China. 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.wonderful 2.afternoon 3.brings 4.no 5.wrong 6.teacher 7.make 8.because 9.inside 10.trip 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $