2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（湖南省长沙卷）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．How many books has the man read this month? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 2．When did Ken go to the Great Wall? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 3．How will they go to the amusement park? A．By car. B．By train. C．On foot. 4．Where did Kate go last October? A．To America. B．To China. C．To Japan. 5．How long has Linda had the toy robot? A．For a month. B．For a year. C．For five years. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,完成下面小题。 6．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Sister and brother. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 7．How tall is the tallest TV tower? A．132 meters. B．468 meters. C．600 meters. 听材料，回答下列小题 8．Why does the boy want to sell the baseball bat? A．Because he has little time to play baseball. B．Because he wants to help the old. C．Because he is going to finish high school soon. 9．How much should the woman pay for the bat? A．5 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．20 dollars. 听材料，回答下列小题 10．When did Judy go to her hometown? A．In May. B．In June. C．In July. 11．What are the changes in Judy’s hometown? A．There are more new roads. B．There are fewer young people. C．It is still a poor place. 听材料，回答下列小题 12．Who will do volunteer work with James? A．His father. B．His cousin. C．His sister. 13．Which language will James teach? A．English. B．Chinese. C．French. 14．What will the girl do in July? A．Visit her uncle. B．Do a part-time job. C．Practice English. 听材料，回答下列小题 15．Who went to the mountains on holiday? A．Helen. B．Alice. C．Pete. 16．What was the weather like in the mountains at first? A．Snowy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 17．Why didn’t Pete do lots of walking? A．Because he had a cold. B．Because he was too tired. C．Because the weather was bad. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题 18．What is the theme of the museum ? A．Future. B．Space. C．Childhood. 19．How long does the museum open on weekdays? A．For 8 hours. B．For 9 hours. C．For 5 hours. 20．What can you see in Room C? A．All kinds of soft toys. B．Rocking horses and early bicycles. C．Children’s old money boxes. 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)? You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd. Come and join us. Please email us at one-earth@ gmail.com Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights. You can call 023-6542317. Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. ◇You should take care of the sick animals. ◇You must work from 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. (two hours’ break at noon). ◇You can take one of the animals back home if you like. Please make a phone call at 18934566666. 21．Which of the following is TRUE for a volunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Home? A．You should work for at least nine hours. B．You must take one of the animals back home. C．You should have time on Saturdays or Sundays. 22．Who is most likely a volunteer as an English teacher? A．Jack, a Chinese man who works in a bank. B．Jenny, an American college student who is on her summer vacation. C．Oliver, a 13-year-old boy who wants to improve his English. B ①AI is used to help solve problems in many fields now. Here’s how it helps save energy, protect animals, and reduce pollution. ②In many office buildings, people sometimes forget to turn off the lights or the air conditioners (空调). As a result, a lot of electricity is wasted. Thanks to AI, the problem can be solved. It learns what the temperature is and how many people are inside the buildings. Then it makes thousands of small changes to save electricity every day. No single change is big, but all of them together can make a big difference. ③Another problem is about hunting wild animals. You can’t imagine how many kinds of wild animals around the world are in danger now. Luckily, AI can collect all the data (数据) to learn from the past hunting events. Then it can guess where the hunters will go next. It was once used in a certain area, and the number of hunting events dropped from 19 a month to zero. ④How can AI help reduce pollution? To clean up plastic waste from the ocean, you first need to know where it is. However, it’s difficult because the ocean is too wide. But with satellites (人造卫星), AI can quickly make a map to show where the plastic is. This helps clean up the ocean much more efficiently, because the ships can be sent to the right places to collect the plastic waste quickly. ⑤However, none of these benefits come for free. Training AI also uses a lot of energy. So we should make wise choices. 23．What energy can AI help save in the office buildings? A．Gas. B．Water. C．Electricity. 24．Which paragraph talks about how AI helps protect wild animals? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. 25．Which words are closest in meaning to “efficiently” in Paragraph 4? A．Easily and quickly. B．Quietly and simply. C．Safely and cheaply. 26．What is the writer’s opinion about using AI? A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Every coin has two sides. C A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. In fact, many people have found that dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally. Why is dancing so helpful? When we dance, we move our bodies to different kinds of music. This movement helps our bodies produce more endorphins, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. It’s like our body’s own “feel-good” medicine. Dancing is a mix of music and sports. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression (沮丧) . They tested these patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least depressed. Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body and free your mind for a while. In this way, it helps us forget bad feelings. Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form. You can dance at home when you listen to your favorite song, or you can go out and dance with friends. The most important thing is to have fun no matter who you are. Dancing is a wonderful way to boost your feelings and live a happier life. 27．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A．By introducing the history of dancing. B．By giving examples of different dance styles. C．By presenting the results of a scientific study. 28．What does the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph mean? A．Improve. B．Lower. C．Change. 29．Which would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． 30．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce different types of dances. B．To encourage people to join dance classes. C．To explain why dancing makes people feel better. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. 31 Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. 32 It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? 33 Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. 34 Show how you feel. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. 35 It’s also good for your health. A．Do something to relax. B．Crying out may help you feel better. C．You can do it on paper or on a computer. D．When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. E．It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna Koppelman is an American middle school girl. She visited a homeless shelter (收容所) in New York City with her classmates last year. She 36 her parents about how the children lived there. “When we began talking about birthday parties, I realized that they are something the kids 37 should have” Anna says. Anna shared her 38 with a teacher at school. The teacher helped the girl plan a race car-themed birthday party for 39 at the homeless shelter. Anna made a cake with a racetrack on it. 40 kids brought plates, toy cars, oil paints, and other presents. Anna says, “At the beginning, I had no idea how it was going to go. But I got there and saw the 41 faces lit up with joy.” Since the first party, lots of people have 42 many things to her charity. Now, Anna’s charity Birthday Fairies hold 43 at five places in New York City. She also starts a website, where she 44 party-planning tips and encourages others to start Birthday Fairies clubs at their schools. “There are so many children who never 45 to celebrate their birthdays,” Anna says. “I really want to change that.” 36．A．talked with B．shouted to C．laughed at 37．A．suddenly B．really C．quickly 38．A．information B．message C．idea 39．A．pets B．children C．parents 40．A．Another B．Other C．Others 41．A．bad B．old C．young 42．A．sent B．borrowed C．let 43．A．meetings B．trips C．parties 44．A．shares B．reviews C．avoids 45．A．have B．expect C．get 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Flatbreads (饼) can be found almost in every corner of the world. Liangfen guokui is one of the most popular flatbreads 46 local people. It is a famous traditional snack with a long history from Sichuan Province. In Chengdu, a kind-hearted grandma named Yan Yinghua 47 (make) Liangfen guokui for nearly 10 years. Her shop is so popular that there are always people waiting in line outside. She sells about 2,000 pieces every single day, and 48 number can rise to 3,000 on busy holidays. Many people say that her flatbreads are always a good 49 (choose). No doubt, her business is 50 (true) a success. In an interview, 51 she was asked about the secrets to her success, she shared her story. About ten years ago, she taught 52 (her) how to make Liangfen guokui by watching a street seller. After that, she practiced hard day after day to make her skill perfect. Now, in order to keep her flatbreads 53 (taste), she always does everything by hand. She wakes up at 6 in the morning every day to buy fresh meat and vegetables. Then she makes fillings (馅) with them. 54 (create) special sauces (酱料) of her own, she always uses natural materials instead of man-made ones. “Ten years has passed, and I’ve got much experience,” Yan said in the interview. “My dream is to open more 55 (shop) and let more people enjoy this local snack.” 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Reading is one of the most valuable activities you can do. It offers many benefits (好处) that go beyond just fun. First, reading improves your vocabulary and language skills. When you read books, articles, or stories, you will meet new words and phrases. Over time, this helps you express yourself better in writing and speaking. For example, if you read science fiction novels, you might learn technical terms. Second, reading enhances (增强) your imagination. Unlike watching TV or movies, reading requires you to visualize scenes, characters, and settings in your mind. This ability to imagine helps develop creativity, which is useful in many areas of life, such as art, problem-solving, and even daily decision-making. Finally, reading is a great way to relax. After a busy day, diving into a good book can reduce (减少) stress and help you relax. It allows you to escape (逃离) reality for a while and enter a different world. In short, reading is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth. So, pick up a book today and start exploring (探索) the benefits for yourself! 56．What is one of the most valuable activities? _________________________________________________________________ 57．How does reading improve our vocabulary? _________________________________________________________________ 58．Can students improve their creativity through reading? _________________________________________________________________ 59．When can reading help people relax according to the passage? _________________________________________________________________ 60．Do you like reading? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．学校阅读社团负责人读了第一节（回答问题）中的语篇后，准备在学校开展一次主题为 “Reading Makes Me ________” 的阅读分享会。请你根据以下思维导图介绍自己读过的一本名著，分享阅读带给你的收获，并呼吁大家一起爱上阅读。 参考词汇：《钢铁是怎样炼成的》: How the Steel Was Tempered ；《水浒传》Water Margin；《经典常谈》Classics Explained ； 《昆虫记》The Insect World；appeal 呼吁 要求：1.必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.80词左右，条理清晰，语言连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Reading Makes Me _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年下学期期末考试（湖南长沙卷） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考 证 缺考标记彐 注意事项 违纪标记口 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考人员 .请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 用2B铅笔填涂！ 6. 选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1.[A][B1[C1 6.[A][B][C 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B1[C] 2[A][B][C1 7.IA][B][C 12.[A][B][C] 17.LA][B][C1 3[A][B][C 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.A][B][C 19.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B][C] 15.[A][B][C1 20.A1[B][C] 21[ 26. C 31.[A][B][C] 22.A [A][B] 28 A][B][C 24 A] B A][B][C 5.JA][B][C A8 32.A1 [B C [D E 33.[A] B D 34.Aj [B C D EE 35.[Al[[D 36.A1[B1[C 1.[A][B][C] 37[A] 42 A][B][C1 38.A1[B1C 3.A1[B1[C1 39A1[B][C 44.[A][B][C]45. 40.fA1[B1[C1 「A1[B1「C1 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57. 58. 60. 七、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） ■听力考试正式开始。I have read three books of muck twenty . this month. Oh, great. His books always make people laugh and think. I have read three books of mark twenty . this month. Oh, great. His books always make people laugh and think. Listen to the next question. Can where did you go last week? I went to the great wall on tuesday and stayed there for two days. Then I went to the summer palace. Can where did you go last week? I went to the great wall on tuesday and stayed there for two days. Then I went to the summer palace. Listen to the next question. How about going to the amusement park? Sounds fun. Let's walk that because it's not far. How about going to the amusement park? Sounds fun. Let's walk that because it's not far. Listen to the next question. Kate, have you ever been to the disneyland in japan or america? neither. I visited the theme park in shanghai, china last october. Kate, have you ever been to the disneyland in japan or america? neither. I visited the theme park in shanghai, china last october. Listen to the next . question. What's this, Linda? It's a toy robot. My uncle gave IT to me a year ago. What's this, Linda? It's a toy robot. My uncle gave IT to me A. Listen to the next question one. Let me check if you still remember, some important geographical fact is about china. No problem. Miss chen first. which province has the biggest population? Guandong province. Good job. Where is the toilets? T, V, tower. It's in guangdong too. The guangzhou is the toilets. How tool is IT? It's six hundred meters tall, one hundred thirty two meters taller than the second tallest T. V. Tower in shanghai. One mean, let me check if you still remember some important geographical facts about china. No problem. Miss chen. First. which province has the biggest population? Guandong province. Good job. Where is the tool? st. TV time . IT in guangdong. The guang jo tower is the toilets. How tool is IT? It's six hundred meters tall, one hundred thirty two metres taller than the second tallest TV tower in shanghai. Listen to the next question. Hello, may I have a look at that baseball bat on the shelf? Sure, it's quite new, isn't IT? yes. So why do you want to sell IT? I'm going to high school soon, and I don't have much time to play baseball. What's more, I want to help the children in the poor countryside. You're so kind. How much is IT? I spent twenty dollars on IT, and now you can have IT for only five. Hello, may I have a look at that baseball bat on the shelf? Sure, it's quite new, isn't IT? yes. So why do you want to sell IT? I'm going to high school soon, and I don't have much time to play baseball. What's more, I want to help the children in the poor countryside. You're so kind. How much is IT? I spent twenty dollars on IT, and now you can't have IT for only five. Listen to the next question. Judy, have you recently been to your hometown? Yes, I have. I went there during the dragon boat festival in june. Was there anything interesting? Yes, IT has changed a lot in the park last five years. There are more new roads now, and more Young people have returned to the hometown to fight for a Better future. IT isn't a poor place anymore. Sounds great. Such developments really make people excited. Judy, have you recently been to your hometown? Yes, I have. I went there during the dragon boat festival in june. Was there anything interesting? Yes, IT has changed a lot in the past five years. There are more new roads now, and more Young people have returned to the hometown to fight for a Better future. IT isn't a poor place anymore. Sounds great. Such developments really make people excited. Listen to the next question. The summer vacation is coming. Could you tell me what you will do, James? Yes, i'm going to do volunteer work with my sister. Really, what's IT about? It's about teaching some foreign students to learn chinese. That's great. You can also practice your spoken english, right? sure. What do you plan to do? I want to visit my uncle in july and stay dead for five days. Pretty good. Enjoy yourself. The summer vacation is coming. Could you tell me what you will do, James? Yes, i'm going to do volunteer work with my sister. Really, what's IT about? It's about teaching some foreign students to learn chinese. That's great. You can also practice your spoken english, right? sure. What do you plan to do? I plan . to visit my uncle in july and stay there for five days. Pretty good. Enjoy yourself. Listen to the next question. Hi pete. Where did you go during the holiday? I've just spent on the mountains . for a week. What's the weather good there? Not really. When I arrived there, IT was so windy and I just stayed in the hotel all day. IT can be cold in the mountains at this time . of the year. Yes, the following days were a bit Better. There wasn't any wind and the weather was Sunny. That's great. So did you do a lot of walking? No, because I had a bit of a cold, but I did take some short walks. I'm sorry to hear that. How's your cold now? I'm feeling much Better now. Thank you. Hi pete. Where did you go during the holiday? I ve just spent on the mountains for a week. What's the weather . good there? Not really. When I arrived there, IT was so windy, and I just stayed in the hotel all day. IT can be cold in the mountains at this time of the year. Yes, the following days were a bit Better. There wasn't any wind and the weather was Sunny. That's great. So did you do a lot . of walking? No, because I had a bit of a cold, but I did take some short walks. I'm sorry to hear that. How's your cold now? I'm feeling much Better now. Thank you. Listen to the next question. boys and girls, may I have your attention? please? Welcome to the museum of childhood. The museum opens from tuesday to someday. IT opens at AM and clothes at five o'clock PM on weekdays. On the weekend. IT opens from nine m to four P. M. The museum has three rooms with about one thousand collections. Romney has all kinds of soft toys for girls. In room b. There are rocking horses and early bicycles for boys. There's also ROM sea with lots of children's old money boxes. Now you can start your tour. If you need any help, you can call us at five, four, three, two, seven, eight, six, three. I'm sure that you'll have a wonderful time when visiting the museum. Thank you. Boys and girls. May I have your attention? please? Welcome to the museum of childhood. The museum opens from tuesday to sunday. IT opens at eight zero AM and closes at five zero PM on weekdays. On the weekend, IT opens from nine zero AM two for zero PM. The museum has three rooms with about one thousand collections. Room has all kinds of soft toys for girls. In roomy, there are rocking horses and early bicycles for boys. There's also the room. See, with lots of children's old money boxes. Now you can start your tour if you need any help, you can call us at five thousand four hundred thirty to minus seven thousand eight hundred sixty three. I'm sure that you'll have a wonderful time when visiting the museum. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．How many books has the man read this month? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I have read three books of Mark Twain this month. W: Oh great. His books always make people laugh and think. 2．When did Ken go to the Great Wall? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Ken, where did you go last week? M: I went to the Great Wall on Tuesday and stayed there for 2 days. Then I went to the Summer Palace. 3．How will they go to the amusement park? A．By car. B．By train. C．On foot. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How about going to the amusement park? M: Sounds fun. Let’s walk there because it’s not far. 4．Where did Kate go last October? A．To America. B．To China. C．To Japan. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Kate, have you ever been to the Disneyland in Japan or America? W: Neither. I visited the theme park in Shanghai, China, last October. 5．How long has Linda had the toy robot? A．For a month. B．For a year. C．For five years. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What’s this, Linda? W: It’s a toy robot. My uncle gave it to me a year ago. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,完成下面小题。 6．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Sister and brother. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 7．How tall is the tallest TV tower? A．132 meters. B．468 meters. C．600 meters. 【答案】6．C 7．C 【原文】W: Wang Ming, let me check if you still remember some important geographical facts about China. M: No problem, Miss Chen. W: First, which province has the biggest population? M: Guangdong Province. W: Good job. Where is the tallest TV tower? M: It’s in Guangdong, too. The Guangzhou tower is the tallest. W: How tall is it? M: It’s 600 meters tall, 132 meters taller than the second tallest TV tower in Shanghai. 听材料，回答下列小题 8．Why does the boy want to sell the baseball bat? A．Because he has little time to play baseball. B．Because he wants to help the old. C．Because he is going to finish high school soon. 9．How much should the woman pay for the bat? A．5 dollars. B．15 dollars. C．20 dollars. 【答案】8．A 9．A 【原文】W: Hello, may I have a look at that baseball bat on the shelf? M: Sure. It’s quite new, isn’t it? W: Yes. So why do you want to sell it? M: I’m going to high school soon, and I don’t have much time to play baseball. What’s more, I want to help the children in the poor countryside. W: You’re so kind. How much is it? M: I spent 20 dollars on it. And now you can have it for only five. 听材料，回答下列小题 10．When did Judy go to her hometown? A．In May. B．In June. C．In July. 11．What are the changes in Judy’s hometown? A．There are more new roads. B．There are fewer young people. C．It is still a poor place. 【答案】10．B 11．A 【原文】M: Judy, have you recently been to your hometown? W: Yes, I have. I went there during the Dragon Boat Festival, in June. M: Was there anything interesting? W: Yes. It has changed a lot in the past 5 years. There are more new roads now, and more young people have returned to the hometown to fight for a better future. It isn’t a poor place anymore. M: Sounds great! Such developments really make people excited. 听材料，回答下列小题 12．Who will do volunteer work with James? A．His father. B．His cousin. C．His sister. 13．Which language will James teach? A．English. B．Chinese. C．French. 14．What will the girl do in July? A．Visit her uncle. B．Do a part-time job. C．Practice English. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．A 【原文】W: The summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me what you will do, James? M: Yes, I’m going to do volunteer work with my sister. W: Really? What’s it about? M: It’s about teaching some foreign students to learn Chinese. W: That’s great. You can also practice your spoken English, right? M: Sure. What do you plan to do? W: I plan to visit my uncle in July and stay there for five days. M: Pretty good! Enjoy yourself! 听材料，回答下列小题 15．Who went to the mountains on holiday? A．Helen. B．Alice. C．Pete. 16．What was the weather like in the mountains at first? A．Snowy. B．Windy. C．Sunny. 17．Why didn’t Pete do lots of walking? A．Because he had a cold. B．Because he was too tired. C．Because the weather was bad. 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Hi, Pete. Where did you go during the holiday? M: I’ve just been in the mountains for a week. W: Was the weather good there? M: Not really. When I arrived there, it was so windy. And I just stayed in the hotel all day. W: It can be cold in the mountains at this time of the year. M: Yes. The following days were a bit better. There wasn’t any wind and the weather was sunny. W: That’s great. So did you do a lot of walking? M: No, because I had a bit of a cold. But I did take some short walks. W: I’m sorry to hear that. How’s your cold now? M: I’m feeling much better now. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题 18．What is the theme of the museum ? A．Future. B．Space. C．Childhood. 19．How long does the museum open on weekdays? A．For 8 hours. B．For 9 hours. C．For 5 hours. 20．What can you see in Room C? A．All kinds of soft toys. B．Rocking horses and early bicycles. C．Children’s old money boxes. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．C 【原文】    Boys and girls! May I have your attention, please? Welcome to the Museum of Childhood. The museum opens from Tuesday to Sunday. It opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m.on weekdays. On the weekend, it opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. The museum has three rooms with about 1,000 collections. Room A has all kinds of soft toys for girls. In room B, there are rocking horses and early bicycles for boys. There’s also Room C with lots of children’s old money boxes. Now you can start your tour. If you need any help, you can call us at 5432-7863. I’m sure that you’ll have a wonderful time when visiting the museum. Thank you! 第二部分 阅读（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)? You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd. Come and join us. Please email us at one-earth@ gmail.com Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights. You can call 023-6542317. Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. ◇You should take care of the sick animals. ◇You must work from 9:00 a. m. to 6:00 p. m. (two hours’ break at noon). ◇You can take one of the animals back home if you like. Please make a phone call at 18934566666. 21．Which of the following is TRUE for a volunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Home? A．You should work for at least nine hours. B．You must take one of the animals back home. C．You should have time on Saturdays or Sundays. 22．Who is most likely a volunteer as an English teacher? A．Jack, a Chinese man who works in a bank. B．Jenny, an American college student who is on her summer vacation. C．Oliver, a 13-year-old boy who wants to improve his English. 【答案】21．C 22．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的志愿者招募信息：世界地球日活动志愿者、儿童英语教师志愿者和动物收容所周末志愿者。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals.”可知，Fur-Ever动物之家需要志愿者在周末工作。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据“Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8.”可推知，志愿者需具备良好的英语能力来教6到8岁的孩子英语。B选项“美国大学生”符合语言能力和时间灵活性。故选B。 B ①AI is used to help solve problems in many fields now. Here’s how it helps save energy, protect animals, and reduce pollution. ②In many office buildings, people sometimes forget to turn off the lights or the air conditioners (空调). As a result, a lot of electricity is wasted. Thanks to AI, the problem can be solved. It learns what the temperature is and how many people are inside the buildings. Then it makes thousands of small changes to save electricity every day. No single change is big, but all of them together can make a big difference. ③Another problem is about hunting wild animals. You can’t imagine how many kinds of wild animals around the world are in danger now. Luckily, AI can collect all the data (数据) to learn from the past hunting events. Then it can guess where the hunters will go next. It was once used in a certain area, and the number of hunting events dropped from 19 a month to zero. ④How can AI help reduce pollution? To clean up plastic waste from the ocean, you first need to know where it is. However, it’s difficult because the ocean is too wide. But with satellites (人造卫星), AI can quickly make a map to show where the plastic is. This helps clean up the ocean much more efficiently, because the ships can be sent to the right places to collect the plastic waste quickly. ⑤However, none of these benefits come for free. Training AI also uses a lot of energy. So we should make wise choices. 23．What energy can AI help save in the office buildings? A．Gas. B．Water. C．Electricity. 24．Which paragraph talks about how AI helps protect wild animals? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. 25．Which words are closest in meaning to “efficiently” in Paragraph 4? A．Easily and quickly. B．Quietly and simply. C．Safely and cheaply. 26．What is the writer’s opinion about using AI? A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Every coin has two sides. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能（AI）在解决环境和生态问题方面的积极作用及其潜在的代价。 【详解】23．根据第二段内容“people sometimes forget to turn off the lights or the air conditioners...a lot of electricity is wasted...save electricity every day”可知，人们忘记关灯或空调会导致电力浪费，而AI可以帮助节约电能。 24．第三段首句明确指出“Another problem is about hunting wild animals.”，随后讲述了AI如何通过收集数据来预测狩猎者行踪从而保护野生动物，因此该段对应Paragraph 3。 25．根据第四段下文“...because the ships can be sent to the right places to collect the plastic waste quickly.”，可以推断出efficiently意为“高效地”，文中AI可快速定位海洋垃圾，船只能够精准、快速清运，兼顾便捷与速度，因此“Easily and quickly”词义最为贴近。 26．文章前四段列举了AI在节能、保护动物和减少污染方面的好处，但最后一段通过“However”转折，指出“Training AI also uses a lot of energy”，说明AI既有益处也有代价。这体现了事物都有两面性，即“Every coin has two sides”。 C A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby in their free time. In fact, many people have found that dancing can make them feel better both physically and mentally. Why is dancing so helpful? When we dance, we move our bodies to different kinds of music. This movement helps our bodies produce more endorphins, a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy. It’s like our body’s own “feel-good” medicine. Dancing is a mix of music and sports. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists carefully chose a number of patients with different levels of depression (沮丧) . They tested these patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group was the least depressed. Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin dance or other social dancing requires us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection, according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worry about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body and free your mind for a while. In this way, it helps us forget bad feelings. Lauren Helper, a social worker in the US, said that dancing can be any form. You can dance at home when you listen to your favorite song, or you can go out and dance with friends. The most important thing is to have fun no matter who you are. Dancing is a wonderful way to boost your feelings and live a happier life. 27．How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A．By introducing the history of dancing. B．By giving examples of different dance styles. C．By presenting the results of a scientific study. 28．What does the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph mean? A．Improve. B．Lower. C．Change. 29．Which would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． 30．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce different types of dances. B．To encourage people to join dance classes. C．To explain why dancing makes people feel better. 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了跳舞对人们身心的益处，从跳舞能促进身体分泌内啡肽、缓解抑郁、增强社交联结、帮助人们专注当下等方面，解释了跳舞为何能让人在身体和心理上都感觉更好，并提及了跳舞的多种形式。 【详解】27．第三段中提到“In a study, a group of German scientists carefully...showed that the first group was the least depressed.”，作者通过呈现德国科学家的科学研究结果，来支撑“跳舞结合音乐比单纯听音乐或运动效果更好”的观点。 28．最后一段中“Dancing is a wonderful way to boost your feelings and live a happier life”，结合前文跳舞能缓解抑郁、改善情绪的内容，可判断boost在这里的意思是“提升、改善”，和improve同义。 29．文章结构为：第一段：总述跳舞对身心有益，引出“跳舞为何有益”的话题。第二至第五段：具体解释原因。第六段：总结观点，鼓励无论什么形式，开心地去跳舞。整体是总—分—总结构。 30．全文围绕首段的问题 “Why is dancing so helpful?”展开，从生理、心理、社交等多个方面解释了跳舞为何能让人感觉更好，所以文章的主要目的是解释跳舞让人感觉更好的原因。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve them? Here are some ways to help you. Talk, talk, talk. 31 Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. 32 It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies. Think about great things. Having a problem? 33 Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. 34 Show how you feel. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. 35 It’s also good for your health. A．Do something to relax. B．Crying out may help you feel better. C．You can do it on paper or on a computer. D．When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. E．It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文介绍了应对生活中问题的几种方法，包括交谈、放松、思考美好事物、记录想法和表达感受等，以帮助人们解决问题、改善心情。 【详解】31．第2段“Talk, talk, talk.”部分“Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him.”强调与信任的人谈论问题，D选项“When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them.”指出事情出问题时谈论的重要性，与后文找信任的人谈论问题紧密关联，起到统领这部分内容的作用。 32．第3段内容“It’s difficult to think about anything else when you're having a hard time, so try to do something to relax and make yourself happy.”围绕在艰难时期做些放松开心的事展开，A选项“Do something to relax.”准确概括了该段主旨，作为小标题合适。 33．第4段“Think about great things.”部分“Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way.”建议思考生活中美好的事，E选项“It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad.”先指出容易想到坏事难过，与后文思考美好事物形成对比和转折，逻辑合理。 34．第5段“Write it down.”部分“Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling. It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do.”解释关联‌：此段讲写下想法的好处，C选项“You can do it on paper or on a computer.”进一步说明了写下想法的方式，承接上文内容。 35．第6段“Show how you feel.”部分“If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings.”说如果难过不要隐藏感受，B选项“Crying out may help you feel better.”表明哭出来可能感觉更好，是对不要隐藏感受的进一步说明，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Anna Koppelman is an American middle school girl. She visited a homeless shelter (收容所) in New York City with her classmates last year. She 36 her parents about how the children lived there. “When we began talking about birthday parties, I realized that they are something the kids 37 should have” Anna says. Anna shared her 38 with a teacher at school. The teacher helped the girl plan a race car-themed birthday party for 39 at the homeless shelter. Anna made a cake with a racetrack on it. 40 kids brought plates, toy cars, oil paints, and other presents. Anna says, “At the beginning, I had no idea how it was going to go. But I got there and saw the 41 faces lit up with joy.” Since the first party, lots of people have 42 many things to her charity. Now, Anna’s charity Birthday Fairies hold 43 at five places in New York City. She also starts a website, where she 44 party-planning tips and encourages others to start Birthday Fairies clubs at their schools. “There are so many children who never 45 to celebrate their birthdays,” Anna says. “I really want to change that.” 36．A．talked with B．shouted to C．laughed at 37．A．suddenly B．really C．quickly 38．A．information B．message C．idea 39．A．pets B．children C．parents 40．A．Another B．Other C．Others 41．A．bad B．old C．young 42．A．sent B．borrowed C．let 43．A．meetings B．trips C．parties 44．A．shares B．reviews C．avoids 45．A．have B．expect C．get 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了美国中学生Anna Koppelman为无家可归的孩子们举办生日派对的故事，展现了她通过慈善行动传递温暖的善举。 【详解】36．句意：她与父母谈论了那里的孩子们如何生活。 talked with与……交谈；shouted to冲……喊；laughed at嘲笑。根据“She...her parents about how the children lived there”和下文引号里的内容可知，是她与父母谈论。故选A。 37．句意：当我们开始谈论生日派对时，我意识到这些孩子真的应该拥有（生日派对）。 suddenly突然；really真正地；quickly快速地。根据“I realized that they are something the kids...”可知，是无家可归的孩子想要拥有的，故判断是“真正应该拥有”。故选B。 38．句意：安娜与学校老师分享了她的想法。 information信息；message消息；idea想法。根据“Anna shared her...with a teacher”可知，此处指分享了为孩子们举办生日派对的想法。故选C。 39．句意：老师帮助这个女孩为无家可归者收容所的孩子们策划了一场以赛车为主题的生日派对。 pets宠物；children孩子；parents父母。根据上文“kids really should have”可知，是为收容所里的孩子举办派对。故选B。 40．句意：其他孩子带来了盘子、玩具车、油画颜料和其他礼物。 Another另一个，单数；Other其他的，复数；Others其他人，代词。根据“Anna made a cake with a racetrack on it....kids”可知，上安娜为小朋友们带来了蛋糕，所以此处为“其他孩子”，“other+名词复数”意为“其他……”。故选B。 41．句意：但当我到达那里时，我看到那些年轻的面孔因喜悦而容光焕发。 bad糟糕的；old年老的；young年轻的。根据上文可知，是孩子们的脸，故判断是“年轻的”。故选C。 42．句意：自从第一次聚会以来，许多人向她的慈善机构捐赠物品。 sent寄送，捐赠；borrowed借入；let让。根据“...many things to her charity”可知，应是向慈善机构送物品，send sth. to sb.意为“把某物送给某人”。故选A。 43．句意：现在，安娜的慈善机构“生日小精灵”在纽约市的五个地点举办派对。 meetings会议；trips旅行；parties派对。根据“Anna’s charity Birthday Fairies hold...”可知，这里指举办派对。故选C。 44．句意：她还创建了一个网站，在上面分享派对策划技巧，并鼓励其他人在学校成立生日小精灵俱乐部。 shares分享；reviews评论；avoids避免。根据宾语“...party-planning tips”可知，是在网站上分享建议。故选A。 45．句意：许多孩子从未有机会庆祝他们的生日。 have拥有；expect期待；get得到。根据空后的介词to可知，短语搭配have to为“不得不”，expect to为“期待”，get to为“获得机会”。根据“...so many children who never...to celebrate their birthdays”可知，这里指“获得机会”庆祝生日，get to do sth“有机会做某事”。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Flatbreads (饼) can be found almost in every corner of the world. Liangfen guokui is one of the most popular flatbreads 46 local people. It is a famous traditional snack with a long history from Sichuan Province. In Chengdu, a kind-hearted grandma named Yan Yinghua 47 (make) Liangfen guokui for nearly 10 years. Her shop is so popular that there are always people waiting in line outside. She sells about 2,000 pieces every single day, and 48 number can rise to 3,000 on busy holidays. Many people say that her flatbreads are always a good 49 (choose). No doubt, her business is 50 (true) a success. In an interview, 51 she was asked about the secrets to her success, she shared her story. About ten years ago, she taught 52 (her) how to make Liangfen guokui by watching a street seller. After that, she practiced hard day after day to make her skill perfect. Now, in order to keep her flatbreads 53 (taste), she always does everything by hand. She wakes up at 6 in the morning every day to buy fresh meat and vegetables. Then she makes fillings (馅) with them. 54 (create) special sauces (酱料) of her own, she always uses natural materials instead of man-made ones. “Ten years has passed, and I’ve got much experience,” Yan said in the interview. “My dream is to open more 55 (shop) and let more people enjoy this local snack.” 【答案】 46．among 47．has made 48．the 49．choice 50．truly 51．when 52．herself 53．tasty 54．To create 55．shops 【导语】本文通过讲述Yan Yinghua制作凉粉锅盔的故事，展现了她坚持手工制作、用心经营小吃店的匠心，同时也传递了只要坚持和用心，就能把平凡的事情做成不平凡的道理。 【详解】46．句意：凉粉锅盔是当地居民中最受欢迎的薄饼之一。该处需一个介词，在句中作范围状语；上下文“one of the most popular flatbreads”提示该词需表示“在……之中”，指受欢迎的范围；“among”用于三者及以上的范围，符合语境，故填among。 47．句意：在成都，一位名叫Yan Yinghua的热心奶奶做凉粉锅盔已经快10年了。 该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；上下文“for nearly 10 years”提示这是一个从过去持续到现在的动作，需用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“a kind-hearted grandma”是单数，用has；make的过去分词为 made，故填has made。 48．句意：她每天大约卖2000个，在繁忙的节假日，这个数字可以上升到3000个。该处需一个冠词，在句中修饰名词；上下文“2,000 pieces”提示此处特指前面提到的销量数字；“the number”是固定搭配，表示“这个数字/数量”，故填the。 49．句意：很多人说她的薄饼一直是个不错的选择。该处需一个名词，在句中作表语；动词choose需要变为名词形式choice，故填choice。 50．句意：毫无疑问，她的生意确实很成功。 该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；上下文“a success”提示该词需修饰整个句子，表示程度；形容词true需要变为副词形式，故填truly。 51．句意：在一次采访中，当被问及成功的秘诀时，她分享了自己的故事。该处需一个连词，引导从句；上下文“she was asked about the secrets to her success”提示此处表示时间；when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，符合语境，故填when。 52．句意：大约十年前，她通过观察街头小贩自学如何制作凉粉锅盔。该处需一个反身代词，在句中作宾语；上下文“by watching a street seller”提示她是自己学习的；teach oneself是固定搭配，意为“自学”，主语是she，对应的反身代词是herself，故填herself。 53．句意：现在，为了让她的薄饼保持美味，她总是亲手做所有的事情。该处需一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语；keep sth.+adj.表示“使某物保持某种状态”，动词taste需要变为形容词形式，故填tasty。 54．句意：为了制作自己独特的酱料，她总是使用天然原料而不是人工合成的。该处需一个动词不定式，在句中作目的状语；上下文“she always uses natural materials”提示她使用天然原料的目的，故填To create。 55．句意：我的梦想是开更多的店铺，让更多的人能品尝到这种当地小吃。该处需一个名词复数，在句中作宾语；上下文“more”提示后面接可数名词复数；名词shop需要变为复数形式，故填shops。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Reading is one of the most valuable activities you can do. It offers many benefits (好处) that go beyond just fun. First, reading improves your vocabulary and language skills. When you read books, articles, or stories, you will meet new words and phrases. Over time, this helps you express yourself better in writing and speaking. For example, if you read science fiction novels, you might learn technical terms. Second, reading enhances (增强) your imagination. Unlike watching TV or movies, reading requires you to visualize scenes, characters, and settings in your mind. This ability to imagine helps develop creativity, which is useful in many areas of life, such as art, problem-solving, and even daily decision-making. Finally, reading is a great way to relax. After a busy day, diving into a good book can reduce (减少) stress and help you relax. It allows you to escape (逃离) reality for a while and enter a different world. In short, reading is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth. So, pick up a book today and start exploring (探索) the benefits for yourself! 56．What is one of the most valuable activities? _________________________________________________________________ 57．How does reading improve our vocabulary? _________________________________________________________________ 58．Can students improve their creativity through reading? _________________________________________________________________ 59．When can reading help people relax according to the passage? _________________________________________________________________ 60．Do you like reading? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________ 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 61．学校阅读社团负责人读了第一节（回答问题）中的语篇后，准备在学校开展一次主题为 “Reading Makes Me ________” 的阅读分享会。请你根据以下思维导图介绍自己读过的一本名著，分享阅读带给你的收获，并呼吁大家一起爱上阅读。 参考词汇：《钢铁是怎样炼成的》: How the Steel Was Tempered ；《水浒传》Water Margin；《经典常谈》Classics Explained ； 《昆虫记》The Insect World；appeal 呼吁 要求：1.必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.80词左右，条理清晰，语言连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Reading Makes Me _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56．Reading. 57．When we read books, articles or stories, we will meet new words and phrases. 58．Yes, they can. 59．After a busy day. 60．I like reading because it is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth.（言之成理即可） 61．范文： Reading Makes Me Stronger The book I’ve ever read is How the Steel Was Tempered. I have read it for about a month. It tells the story of Paul, who keeps fighting despite hardships. From it, I learned to be brave and persistent when facing difficulties. Reading opens up my eyes. It also enriches my free time. Moreover, it helps me develop a positive attitude. Let’s all fall in love with reading and enjoy the wonderful world it brings. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过“词汇提升、想象力培养、减压”三方面说明了阅读的价值。 【详解】56．根据原文“Reading is one of the most valuable activities you can do”可知，阅读是最有价值的活动之一。故填Reading. 57．根据原文“When you read books, articles, or stories, you will meet new words and phrases”可知，在阅读书籍、文章或故事时，我们会遇到新的单词和短语，长期积累能提升语言词汇能力。故填When we read books, articles or stories, we will meet new words and phrases. 58．根据原文“Second, reading enhances (增强) your imagination. Unlike watching TV or movies, reading requires you to visualize scenes, characters, and settings in your mind. This ability to imagine helps develop creativity”可知，阅读可以增强想象力，这种想象能力有助于培养创造力。故填Yes, they can. 59．根据原文“After a busy day, diving into a good book can reduce (减少) stress and help you relax”可知，忙碌了一天之后，读一本好书可以减轻压力，帮助放松。故填After a busy day. 60．本题为主观题，无标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为：I like reading because it is not only enjoyable but also important for personal growth. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时、一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生需介绍自己读过的书、分享收获并呼吁阅读，不可遗漏信息，适当添加细节，注意连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，介绍读过的书的名称，内容和收获等； 第二步，总结阅读的好处，并呼吁大家爱上阅读。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fighting 坚持奋斗 ②open up my eyes 开阔我的眼界 ③fall in love with 爱上 [高分句型] ①It tells the story of Paul, who keeps fighting despite hardships. （who引导的定语从句） ②I learned to be brave and persistent when facing difficulties.（when引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $