2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（福建卷）（仁爱科普版）

**基本信息** 立足核心素养，融合科技前沿（如泰山机器人外骨骼）、社会热点（如“搭子”社交）与文化传承（如永定土楼），全面考查七年级学生语言理解与表达能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|图片匹配、对话理解、短文填空|情景真实，如农场旅行记录，考查信息抓取能力| |阅读理解|25题/45分|社区活动、实验报告、科技新闻、家庭规则|文本多样，C篇以AI外骨骼体现科技应用，培养思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|暑假计划（学习、运动、旅行）|结合思维导图，考查综合语言输出与规划能力，贴近学生生活|

2025-2026学年下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 码粘贴 处 准 考 公 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5 正确填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1~15小题，每小题1.5分；21~35小题，每小题1分；3645小题，每小题1.5分：4665小 题，每小题2分；6670小题，每小题1分。) 1.[A][B][C] 6.A][B][C] 1.A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[AJ[B][C] 3.[A1[B1[C1 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 31.MA][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B]ICI 27.A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.[AJ[B][C] 23.[AJ[B][C1 28.IA1IB1「C1 33.[AJ[B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][Cj 34.A][B][Cj 39.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30A][B][C1 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 41.[AJ[B][C] 46.[A][B][C][D1 51.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C 47.IA][B][C][D 52.[A][B][C][D 57.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C1 48A][B][C][D 53.[A][B][C][D] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C] 49.A1IB1「C1ID 54.AJ[B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C] 50.A][B][C][D1 55.A][B][C][D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 66[A][B][C][D][EJ 62.[A][B1[C][D1 67[A][B][C][D][E 63.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D1[E1 64.[A][B][C][D] 69.[A][B][C][D][EJ 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D][E] 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） I.第三节听短文（每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 密 V.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 封 80. VIⅡ.短文填词（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 81. 82. 83. 84 85 86. 87. 88. 89 90. III.书面表达(15分) 线 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．Who bought the scarf? A．Zhou Ming. B．Xiao Ya’s brother. C．Zhou Ming’s brother. 7．How long is the river? A．4,363 kilometers. B．5,464 kilometers. C．5,436 kilometers. 8．What are they talking about? A．Traffic rules. B．Eating habits. C．Table manners. 9．What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 听对话，回答各小题。 10．What does the woman buy? A．Grapes and apples. B．Apples and strawberries. C．Grapes and strawberries. 11．How much does the woman pay in all? A．$65. B．$45. C．$20. 听对话，回答各小题。 12．Who did Wang Jun go to his hometown with? A．His parents. B．His children. C．His friends. 13．What will they do this weekend? A．Make a poster. B．Run for wild animals. C．Read stories to children. 听对话，回答各小题。 14．Where does the man want to go? A．The cinema. B．The bookstore. C．The library. 15．How will the man get there? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By subway. 第三节 听短文。根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A School Trip Weather It was 16 and bright. Time We all met at the school gate early at 17 a.m. Activities * The people on the farm gave us a warm 18 . * A worker showed us how to do farm work. * For lunch, we ate some rice and 19 . * After lunch we sang, 20 and flew kites. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Shanghai is ______ the east of China. A．to B．in C．on 22．Tony ________ the math competition because he didn’t prepare well. A．lost B．won C．joined 23．—Is this dictionary yours? —No, ________ is in my schoolbag. A．mine B．yours C．hers 24．—________ is the box? —It’s about 4.8 kilograms. A．How deep B．How soon C．How heavy 25．—I like sweet (甜的) zongzi. What about you? —Me, too. We have the same ________. A．taste B．food C．habit 26．—Hi, Linda. Are you writing to Tom? —Yes. I ________ him yesterday. A．picked up B．heard from C．worked for 27．Stop talking! You mustn’t make noises in the library. We ________ keep quiet. A．can B．may C．should 28．—Do you know the story “Mengzi’s Mother Moves Three Times”? —Yes. It tells us environment can affect (影响) children ________. A．greatly B．openly C．quickly 29．How can we cross the road ________? A．safety B．safe C．safely 30．“________ near the river,” my mom often tells me. A．No play B．Don’t play C．Not playing 31．I want to buy (买) ________ shoes. A．a pair B．a pair of C．two pair of 32．________ and wash your hands, Jim. A．To go B．Going C．Go 33．We ________ up the park the day before yesterday. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned 34．—Li Li, how do you read the number “8,008,080” in English? —________ A．Eight billion eight million and eighty. B．Eight million eight thousand and eighty. C．Eight million eight hundred and eighteen. 35．—________ did you learn about the movie? —From the movie website. A．What B．When C．Where III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Some villagers in Hebei are doing yoga(瑜伽) these days. They 36 the sport very much. Lu Wenzhen teaches these villagers to do yoga in 37 free time. When Lu first came to the village, he found villagers here 38 a lot of their free time sitting cross-legged(盘着腿的) on the ground and talking with each other. “The villagers could sit like that for a very long time. That made me 39 a yoga position(姿势),” he said. Then Lu got the 40 of teaching villagers to do yoga. Lu then started to learn yoga 41 watching online videos. But it was very hard to let villagers try doing yoga. They always said, “What is yoga? 42 would I do that? It must be something that people living in cities do, not for us villagers.” At Lu’s first yoga class, only a few women came. “Doing yoga is good for my 43 . It can ease the pain(缓解疼痛) in my back. It makes me relax after a day’s work,” said Liu Ying. News(消息) went 44 around the small village. “Now about 60 villagers 45 me to do yoga for an hour every day. With strong bodies, they can work hard and spend little money on health care,” Lu said. 36．A．enjoy B．change C．worry 37．A．his B．her C．our 38．A．spent B．took C．paid 39．A．pick up B．care for C．think of 40．A．present B．idea C．problem 41．A．in B．at C．by 42．A．When B．Who C．Why 43．A．health B．business C．result 44．A．back B．fast C．late 45．A．stop B．teach C．follow IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Xingfu Community Happy Summer Holiday Summer Holiday is coming. Xingfu Community is going to have some celebrations. Clean-up Sweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves in the community. Volunteers will come and meet at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday in front of the garden. Four stars for joining in this activity. Party Rock We will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Sunday evening. You can enjoy wonderful songs and dance shows at the party until 9 o’clock. Don’t bring food or drinks. Two stars for joining in this activity. Hand-made Club Would you like to make colourful paper fans (扇子) for the coming hot summer? Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. next Thursday in Room 201. Three stars for joining in this activity. You can get free gifts with the stars you collect in the service center. ★★★: An English notebook ★★★★: A storybook ★★★★★: A cotton scarf 46．What will the volunteers NOT do in the Clean-up activity? A．Sweep the ground.B．Water flowers. C．Clear the leaves. D．Plant trees. 47．When will the community party start? A．At 2:30 p.m. this Thursday. B．At 9:00 p.m. this Friday. C．At 5:00 p.m. this Sunday. D．At 8:00 a.m. this Thursday. 48．Where can people take part in the Hand-made Club activity? A．In Room 102. B．In Room 201. C．In Room 203. D．In Room 204. 49．Li Ming wants to get an English notebook and a story book. What activities should he join in? A．Hand-made Club. B．Clean-up and Hand-made Club. C．Hand-made Club and Party Rock. D．Clean-up and Party Rock. 50．What is the text about? A．Community activities.B．Travel plans. C．Free gifts. D．Colourful fans. B Money can’t buy happiness? Maybe it can! But not by making or spending it, but by giving it away. In a Swiss experiment (实验), 50 people were divided into two groups, with 25 people in each. They got €20 each week for four weeks. Group 1 spent the money on themselves, while Group 2 spent it on others. After that, all 50 people did the same task: they needed to think of someone to give money to and decide how much. While they were thinking, researchers (研究人员) watched their brains (大脑) with an MRI machine. The results were clear: Group 2 was more generous (慷慨的) and gave more money. Also, they were happier than Group 1. The same rule works in daily life: giving can make you happy too. Start with small things. For example, you can give €1 to someone in need, or bring lunches from home to save money instead of buying them outside. Giving is about changing how you act, living simply, and being kind—and this will bring you happiness. 51．How many weeks did the experiment last? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 52．What did Group 1 do with the money? A．They spent it on themselves. B．They gave it to the researchers. C．They lent it to others. D．They saved it in the bank. 53．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There are 50 people in Group 1. B．Group 2 were happier than Group 1. C．Group 1 were more generous and gave more. D．Researchers studied these people’s brain activity by talking to them. 54．How can we start giving according to the text? A．Buy lunch outside. B．Save money for a trip. C．Eat out with friends often. D．Give money to someone in need. 55．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Making money is the most important thing in life. B．Spending money on yourself can make you happy. C．Giving money away can bring happiness. D．Saving money helps people live a better life. C Mount Tai in Shandong is famous for its beautiful view (风景). It has millions of visitors every year. But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain! Now technology (技术) is making mountain climbing easier. Earlier this year, some climbers got help from robot exoskeletons—special suits (装备) that give leg power to climbers! The company Kenqing Technology made the robot exoskeletons. Then Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG) worked with the company to have a trial (试验) at the mountain. Wang Houzhe of the TCTG said that they hoped the exoskeletons could help older people enjoy climbing the mountain. From January 29 to February 4, about 200 people paid 50—80 yuan to use these special suits. People wore them on the waist and legs, and they are just only 1.8 kilos! The suits use AI to feel how you move and help your legs not get too tired. Many older people used them because climbing is hard for them. A 68-year-old tourist said, “It was like someone was helping me go up the mountain!” According to the company, these robot suits could not only make climbing easier, but also help other hikers or people with disabilities (残疾) in the future. 56．How many steps do the visitors have to take to the top? A．80. B．200. C．1,500. D．7,000. 57．What is the function (功能)of robot exoskeletons? A．To count the mountain steps for people. B．To help older people take photos with AI. C．To provide leg support to make climbing easier. D．To guide visitors enjoy the view of the mountain. 58．Where do people wear the special suits? A．On arms and back. B．On waist and legs. C．On legs and feet. D．On head and shoulders. 59．Where can you read this text? ① In a newspaper. ② In a poster.  ③On a website.  ④On an ad. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 60．What is the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． D Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 61．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving some examples. B．By giving some reasons (原因). C．By asking some questions. D．By telling some stories. 62．What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.    ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 63．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Hard-working. 64．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．she wants us to be better people B．she wants us to help with housework C．she wants us to study hard D．she wants us to have a good hobby 65．What does the writer think of the family rules? A．Free. B．Exciting. C．Bad. D．Helpful. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E During the holiday, many people want to find “dazi” to do things together. “Dazi” is the partner for activities such as traveling, eating and other activities. 66 67 You can quickly find someone who likes the same things as you. You don’t need to search for a long time or ask many friends. If you find a good dazi, you can meet up and enjoy your favorite activities together right away. Ge Jinyuan, a student from Shandong, has a meal dazi during lunch. 68 Ge says, “I feel lonely when my dazi isn’t with me.” When her meal dazi isn’t at school, she will be sad. Shi Zhimin from Shanxi also loves having dazi. “Making close friends takes a lot of time, but finding dazi doesn’t,” she says. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having dazi is good for her. 69 Shi even learns to work as a team from her game dazi. 70 People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. A．It helps her relax and study better. B．They talk and share ideas about food at lunch. C．Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous. D．This is a new way for young people to make friends. E．Finding dazi is easy and fast. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．A: ________________________? B: Yes, please. I am looking for a skirt. 72．A: ________________________?     B: The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers long. 73．A: ________________________? B: This bottle of milk is thirteen yuan. 74．A: Would you like to see the new film with me? B: ________________________. I really want to see it. 75．A: How many strawberries do you need to buy? B: ________________________. VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．__________________________________________________________ 77．__________________________________________________________ 78．__________________________________________________________ 79．__________________________________________________________ 80．__________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last summer vacation, my family and I took a trip to Longyan, a city in Fujian Province. It was really 81 unforgettable experience! On the 82 (one) day, we went to Yongding Tulou, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界文化遗产). They looked like huge castles (城堡) made of earth, wood 83 stones (石头). When going into the buildings, we saw small rooms, wells, and a central courtyard. It 84 (be) just like travelling back in time! The next day, we visited Guanzhai Mountain in Liancheng County (县). The hike was tiring but fun! Along the way, we saw 85 (color) butterflies, strange-shaped rocks (岩石), and clear rivers. When we got to the top, the view was wonderful—endless green mountains and a bright blue lake below. My dad 86 (say) that we were standing in a beautiful painting. On our last day, we came to Gutian Conference Site (古田会址). This place is important in Chinese history because Chairman Mao once held a 87 (meet) here. I learned a lot about their history and how they helped China get out of difficulties. The stories 88 those brave (勇敢的) people made me feel proud. During this trip, I not only lost myself in 89 (it) natural beauty but also knew much about China’s history. I hope 90 (visit) it again some day! VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．亲爱的同学们，暑假即将来临。这个假期里，你有哪些精彩的计划呢？学校英语报社正在举行以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题的征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右（开头不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is finally here! To make it meaningful, I carefully make some plans. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This summer will be both amazing and meaningful. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。The notebook is his. The notebook is hard. Listen to the next question. The handbag is expensive for the girl. The handbag is expensive for the girl. Listen to the next question. He often goes campaign in summer. He often goes camping in summer. Listen to the next question. My cousin feed his pet every day. My cousin fees is pet every day. Listen to the next question. Mister wang g, volunteer to provide medical services in his community. mr. Wan, volunteer to provide medical services in its community. Listen to the next question. Hi, show the scarf looks good on you. Thank you. join. My brother bought IT for me last week. Hi, 小，the scarf looks good on you. Thank you. Join my brother bought for me last week. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me more about the river . is five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long? Can you tell me more about the river? It's five thousand, four hundred and sixty four kilometers long. Listen to the next question. Be careful. Drive on the left. You are in . london now, all right. Be careful, drive on the left. You're in london now, all right. Listen to the next question. Honey, why did you come back home late last night? Sorry that I practice our school drama show with my friends. Honey, why did you come back home late last night? Sorry that I practice our school drama show with my friends. Listen to the next question. Good morning, madam. May I help you? I like one kilo of grapes. okay? The apples in the strawberry are on sale. Would you like some? My daughter like strawberries. I'll take three kilos. The strollers are forty five dollars. You need to pay sixty five dollars in all. Good morning, madam. May I help you? I like one kilo of grapes. okay? The apples in the strawberry on sale. Would you like some? My daughter like strawberry. I'll take three kilos. The . strawberry are forty five dollars. You need to pay sixty five dollars in all. Listen to the next question. Hi, will jean. Why didn't you take part in a volunteer activity? Last sunday. I went back to my hometown with my parents. What did you do? We had a running race to raise money for wild animals. What activities will you have this weekend? We will read stories to children. Would you like to join us? Okay, I won't . miss IT. Hi wagen, why didn't you take part in a volunteer activity? Last sunday? I went back to my home time with my parents. What did you do? We had a running race to raise money for wild animals. What activities would you have this weekend? We will read stories to children. Would you like to join us? okay. I won't miss IT. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, how can I get to the public . library is next to the summer cinema, and shanghai bookstore is not far from IT. How can I get there? Walk along this street, then turn right at the second crossing. You'll see IT at the end of the road. It's a thirty minute walk. It's a little far. Can I take a bus? Yes, take the bus. Number seven. The bus stop is over there. thanks. I'll take the bus. Excuse me, how can I get to the public library? It's next to the summer cinema, and seeing her bookstore is not far from IT. How can I get there? Walk along this street, then turn right at the second crossing. You'll see IT at the end of the road. It's a thirty minute . walk a little far. Can I take a bus? Yes. take the bus. Number seven. The bus stop is . over there. thanks. I'll take the bus. Listen to the next question. Today was a really good day for our school trip. The weather was Sunny and bright. We all met at the school gate early at eight AM, and took a bus to the Green farm. When we got there, the people on the farm gave us a warm welcome. Then one of the workers showed us how to do farm work. IT was exciting to learn new things for lunch. We ate some rice and vegetables. After lunch, we saying, danced and flew kites in the sun. Everyone had a lot of fun. IT was a happy day. Today was a really good day for our school trip. The weather was Sunny and break. We all met at the school gate early at eight AM and took a bus to the Green farm there. The people on the farm gave us a warm welcome. Then one of the workers showed us how to do farm work. IT was exciting to learn new things for lunch. We ate some rice and vegetables. After lunch, we saying, danced and flew kites in the sun. Everyone had a lot of fun. IT was . a happy day. Today was a really good day for our school trip. The weather was Sunny and break. We all met at the school gate early at eight AM and took a bus to the Green farm. When we got there, the people on the farm gave us a warm, welcoming. Then one of the workers showed us how to do farm work. IT was exciting to learn new things for lunch. We ate some rice and vegetables. After lunch, we saying, danced in flu. Ates in the sun. Everyone had a lot of fun. IT was a happy day. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试【福建卷】 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） ★ 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The notebook is hers. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The handbag is expensive for the girl. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】He often goes camping in summer. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】My cousin feeds his pet every day. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Mr. Wang volunteered to provide medical services in his community. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6．Who bought the scarf? A．Zhou Ming. B．Xiao Ya’s brother. C．Zhou Ming’s brother. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Xiao Ya, the scarf looks good on you. B: Thank you, Zhou Ming. My brother bought it for me last week. 7．How long is the river? A．4,363 kilometers. B．5,464 kilometers. C．5,436 kilometers. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Can you tell me more about the river? B: It’s 5,464 kilometers long. 8．What are they talking about? A．Traffic rules. B．Eating habits. C．Table manners. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Be careful, drive on the left. You are in London now. B: All right. 9．What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Honey, why did you come back home late last night? B: Sorry, dad. I practiced our school drama show with my friends. 听对话，回答各小题。 10．What does the woman buy? A．Grapes and apples. B．Apples and strawberries. C．Grapes and strawberries. 11．How much does the woman pay in all? A．$65. B．$45. C．$20. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】A: Good morning madam, may I help you? B: I’d like one kilo of grapes. A: OK, the apples and the strawberries are on sale. Would you like some? A: My daughter likes strawberries. I’ll take three kilos. B: The strawberries are 45 dollars. You need to pay 65 dollars in all. 听对话，回答各小题。 12．Who did Wang Jun go to his hometown with? A．His parents. B．His children. C．His friends. 13．What will they do this weekend? A．Make a poster. B．Run for wild animals. C．Read stories to children. 【答案】12．A 13．C 【原文】A: Hi, Wang Jun. Why didn’t you take part in a volunteer activity last Sunday? B: I went back to my hometown with my parents. What did you do? A: We had a running race to raise money for wild animals. B: What activities will you have this weekend? A: We will read stories to children. Would you like to join us? B: OK, I won’t miss it. 听对话，回答各小题。 14．Where does the man want to go? A．The cinema. B．The bookstore. C．The library. 15．How will the man get there? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By subway. 【答案】14．C 15．B 【原文】A: Excuse me, how can I get to the public library? B: It’s next to the summer cinema and Xinhua bookstore is not far from it. A: How can I get there? B: Walk along this street, then turn right at the second crossing. You’ll see it at the end of the road. It’s a 30-minute walk. A: Oh, it’s a little far. Can I take a bus? B: Yes, take the bus No 7. The bus stop is over there. A: Thanks, I’ll take the bus. 第三节 听短文。根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A School Trip Weather It was 16 and bright. Time We all met at the school gate early at 17 a.m. Activities * The people on the farm gave us a warm 18 . * A worker showed us how to do farm work. * For lunch, we ate some rice and 19 . * After lunch we sang, 20 and flew kites. 【答案】16．sunny 17．8:00 18．welcome 19．vegetables 20．danced 【原文】 Today was a really good day for our school trip. The weather was sunny and bright. We all met at the school gate early at 8:00 a.m. and took a bus to the Green Farm. When we got there, the people on the farm gave us a warm welcome. Then, one of the workers showed us how to do farm work. It was exciting to learn new things! For lunch, we ate some rice and vegetables. After lunch, we sang, danced, and flew kites in the sun. Everyone had a lot of fun. It was a happy day! II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21．Shanghai is ______ the east of China. A．to B．in C．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上海位于中国的东部。 考查方位介词辨析。to表示在某一范围之外的方向；in表示在某一范围内的方位；on表示接壤或相邻的位置。根据“Shanghai is… the east of China.”及常识可知，上海属于中国的一部分，强调在其内部，故选B。 22．Tony ________ the math competition because he didn’t prepare well. A．lost B．won C．joined 【答案】A 【详解】句意：托尼输了数学竞赛，因为他没有做好准备。 考查动词辨析。lost失去、输掉；won赢得；joined加入。根据“because he didn’t prepare well”可知，因为没有好好准备，所以输了竞赛。故选A。 23．—Is this dictionary yours? —No, ________ is in my schoolbag. A．mine B．yours C．hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这是你的字典吗？——不是，我的在书包里。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“Is this your dictionary?”可知，此处指“我的”字典，应用mine。故选A。 24．—________ is the box? —It’s about 4.8 kilograms. A．How deep B．How soon C．How heavy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个箱子有多重？ ——大约 4.8 公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How deep多深；How soon多久以后；How heavy多重。根据答语“It’s about 4.8 kilograms.”可知，盒子有4.8公斤，所以此处是询问盒子的重量，应用“How heavy”来提问。故选C。 25．—I like sweet (甜的) zongzi. What about you? —Me, too. We have the same ________. A．taste B．food C．habit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢甜粽子。你呢？——我也是。我们的口味相同。 考查名词辨析。taste口味，喜好；food食物；habit习惯。根据“I like sweet (甜的) zongzi”以及“Me, too.”可知，两人都喜欢甜粽子，口味相同。故选A。 26．—Hi, Linda. Are you writing to Tom? —Yes. I ________ him yesterday. A．picked up B．heard from C．worked for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嗨，琳达。你正在给汤姆写信吗？——是的。我昨天收到他的来信了。 考查动词短语。picked up捡起；heard from收到某人的来信；worked for为……工作。根据“Are you writing to Tom? Yes.”可知，此刻正在给汤姆写信，所以昨天收到了汤姆的来信。故选B。 27．Stop talking! You mustn’t make noises in the library. We ________ keep quiet. A．can B．may C．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：停止说话！你不准在图书馆里制造噪音。我们应该保持安静。 考查情态动词辨析。can能，会；may可以；should应该。根据“in the library”以及“keep quiet”可知，此处表示图书馆里应该保持安静。故选C。 28．—Do you know the story “Mengzi’s Mother Moves Three Times”? —Yes. It tells us environment can affect (影响) children ________. A．greatly B．openly C．quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道“孟母三迁”的故事吗？——是的。它告诉我们环境可以极大地影响孩子。 考查副词辨析。greatly大大地；openly公开地；quickly快地。根据“Mengzi’s Mother Moves Three Times”和“It tells us environment can affect (影响) children”可知，“孟母三迁”的故事告诉人们环境对孩子的影响非常大。故选A。 29．How can we cross the road ________? A．safety B．safe C．safely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们怎样才能安全过马路？ 考查副词的用法。safety安全，名词；safe安全的，形容词；safely安全地，副词。根据“cross the road”可知，空处应是副词修饰动词，故选C。 30．“________ near the river,” my mom often tells me. A．No play B．Don’t play C．Not playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“不要在河边玩，”我妈妈经常告诉我。 考查祈使句。根据“near the river”及结合常识可知，是提醒“我”不要在河边玩，用祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形”。故选B。 31．I want to buy (买) ________ shoes. A．a pair B．a pair of C．two pair of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想买一双鞋。 考查量词的表达。a pair of“一双”，two pairs of“两双”，选项A和C结构错误，故选B。 32．________ and wash your hands, Jim. A．To go B．Going C．Go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：吉姆，去洗手。 考查祈使句。根据分析句子“…and wash your hands, Jim.”可知，该句是动词原形开头的祈使句，所以此处应该填入动词原形，表命令。故选C。 33．We ________ up the park the day before yesterday. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们前天打扫了公园。 考查动词时态。根据“the day before yesterday”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式cleaned。故选C。 34．—Li Li, how do you read the number “8,008,080” in English? —________ A．Eight billion eight million and eighty. B．Eight million eight thousand and eighty. C．Eight million eight hundred and eighteen. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——李丽，数字“8,008,080”用英语怎么读？——八百万八千零八十。 考查数字的读法。“八百万”用eight million，“八千”用eight thousand，“八十”用eighty，百万位和千位之间不用and，千位和十位之间由and连接。故选B。 35．—________ did you learn about the movie? —From the movie website. A．What B．When C．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你从哪里了解到这个电影的？——从电影网站。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据答语“From the movie website.”可知，问句是问从哪里了解到这个电影的。故选C。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Some villagers in Hebei are doing yoga(瑜伽) these days. They 36 the sport very much. Lu Wenzhen teaches these villagers to do yoga in 37 free time. When Lu first came to the village, he found villagers here 38 a lot of their free time sitting cross-legged(盘着腿的) on the ground and talking with each other. “The villagers could sit like that for a very long time. That made me 39 a yoga position(姿势),” he said. Then Lu got the 40 of teaching villagers to do yoga. Lu then started to learn yoga 41 watching online videos. But it was very hard to let villagers try doing yoga. They always said, “What is yoga? 42 would I do that? It must be something that people living in cities do, not for us villagers.” At Lu’s first yoga class, only a few women came. “Doing yoga is good for my 43 . It can ease the pain(缓解疼痛) in my back. It makes me relax after a day’s work,” said Liu Ying. News(消息) went 44 around the small village. “Now about 60 villagers 45 me to do yoga for an hour every day. With strong bodies, they can work hard and spend little money on health care,” Lu said. 36．A．enjoy B．change C．worry 37．A．his B．her C．our 38．A．spent B．took C．paid 39．A．pick up B．care for C．think of 40．A．present B．idea C．problem 41．A．in B．at C．by 42．A．When B．Who C．Why 43．A．health B．business C．result 44．A．back B．fast C．late 45．A．stop B．teach C．follow 【答案】 36．A 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述卢文珍教村民做瑜伽的事。 36．句意：他们非常喜欢这项运动。 enjoy享受，喜欢；change改变；worry担心。根据“Some villagers in Hebei are doing yoga(瑜伽)these days. They...the sport very much.”可知，村民们非常喜欢瑜伽。故选A。 37．句意：卢文珍在他的空闲时间教村民瑜伽。 his他的；her她的；our我们的。根据“When Lu first came to the village, he found villagers here”可知，卢文珍男性，应该用his。故选A。 38．句意：他发现村民们花费很多空闲时间盘腿坐在地上。 spent花费时间/金钱，主语是人；took拿，花费（时间），主语是it；paid支付。此处表示花费时间，主语是村民，指人，因此用spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”。故选A。 39．句意：这让我想到一个瑜伽姿势。 pick up捡起；学会；care for照顾，喜欢；think of想到。根据“Then Lu got the...of teaching villagers to do yoga.”可知，卢文珍看到村民盘腿坐，联想到瑜伽姿势。故选C。 40．句意：然后卢文珍有了教村民瑜伽的想法。 present礼物；现在的；idea想法；problem问题。根据“Then Lu got the…of teaching villagers to do yoga.”可知，卢文珍萌生了教瑜伽这个想法。故选B。 41．Lu 开始通过观看在线视频学习瑜伽。 in在……里；at在（某处）；by通过……方式。根据“watching online videos.”可知，应是通过观看在线视频，表示“通过某种方式”用介词by。故选C。 42．句意：我为什么要做那个？ When什么时候；Who谁；Why为什么。根据“But it was very hard to let villagers try doing yoga.”可知，村民对瑜伽不理解，所以反问“为什么要做”。故选C。 43．句意：做瑜伽对我的健康有好处。 health健康；business生意；result结果。根据“It can ease the pain(缓解疼痛) in my back.”可知，说明瑜伽对健康有益。故选A。 44．句意：消息在村里快速传播。 back回来，向后；fast快速地；late迟的。根据“Now about 60 villagers...me to do yoga for an hour every day.”可知，消息应该在村里快速传播，go fast“快速传播”。故选B。 45．句意：现在约60名村民每天跟随我练习瑜伽。 stop停止；teach教；follow跟随。根据“Now about 60 villagers…me to do yoga for an hour every day.”可知，村民跟随卢文珍练习瑜伽。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Xingfu Community Happy Summer Holiday Summer Holiday is coming. Xingfu Community is going to have some celebrations. Clean-up Sweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves in the community. Volunteers will come and meet at 8:00 a.m. this Saturday in front of the garden. Four stars for joining in this activity. Party Rock We will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Sunday evening. You can enjoy wonderful songs and dance shows at the party until 9 o’clock. Don’t bring food or drinks. Two stars for joining in this activity. Hand-made Club Would you like to make colourful paper fans (扇子) for the coming hot summer? Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. next Thursday in Room 201. Three stars for joining in this activity. You can get free gifts with the stars you collect in the service center. ★★★: An English notebook ★★★★: A storybook ★★★★★: A cotton scarf 46．What will the volunteers NOT do in the Clean-up activity? A．Sweep the ground.B．Water flowers. C．Clear the leaves. D．Plant trees. 47．When will the community party start? A．At 2:30 p.m. this Thursday. B．At 9:00 p.m. this Friday. C．At 5:00 p.m. this Sunday. D．At 8:00 a.m. this Thursday. 48．Where can people take part in the Hand-made Club activity? A．In Room 102. B．In Room 201. C．In Room 203. D．In Room 204. 49．Li Ming wants to get an English notebook and a story book. What activities should he join in? A．Hand-made Club. B．Clean-up and Hand-made Club. C．Hand-made Club and Party Rock. D．Clean-up and Party Rock. 50．What is the text about? A．Community activities.B．Travel plans. C．Free gifts. D．Colourful fans. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，幸福社区为庆祝暑假，推出清洁活动、社区派对、手工俱乐部三项活动，介绍了各活动的内容、时间、地点、奖励规则。 【详解】46．细节理解题。根据“Sweep the ground, water flowers and clear the fallen leaves in the community.”可知，清洁活动包括清扫地面、浇花、清理社区落叶。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据“We will have a community party at 5 o’clock this Sunday evening.”可知，本周日晚5点举办社区派对。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“Come and join us at 2:30 p.m. next Thursday in Room 201.”可知，在201室参加手工俱乐部。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据 “★★★: An English notebook；★★★★: A storybook”可知，英语笔记本需要三颗星，故事书需要四颗星；根据“Clean-up Four stars for joining in this activity.”和“Hand-made Club Three stars for joining in this activity.”可知，打扫清洁和做手工可获得所需的星星奖励。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍幸福社区为庆祝暑假，推出了清洁活动、社区派对、手工俱乐部三项活动。故选A。 B Money can’t buy happiness? Maybe it can! But not by making or spending it, but by giving it away. In a Swiss experiment (实验), 50 people were divided into two groups, with 25 people in each. They got €20 each week for four weeks. Group 1 spent the money on themselves, while Group 2 spent it on others. After that, all 50 people did the same task: they needed to think of someone to give money to and decide how much. While they were thinking, researchers (研究人员) watched their brains (大脑) with an MRI machine. The results were clear: Group 2 was more generous (慷慨的) and gave more money. Also, they were happier than Group 1. The same rule works in daily life: giving can make you happy too. Start with small things. For example, you can give €1 to someone in need, or bring lunches from home to save money instead of buying them outside. Giving is about changing how you act, living simply, and being kind—and this will bring you happiness. 51．How many weeks did the experiment last? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 52．What did Group 1 do with the money? A．They spent it on themselves. B．They gave it to the researchers. C．They lent it to others. D．They saved it in the bank. 53．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There are 50 people in Group 1. B．Group 2 were happier than Group 1. C．Group 1 were more generous and gave more. D．Researchers studied these people’s brain activity by talking to them. 54．How can we start giving according to the text? A．Buy lunch outside. B．Save money for a trip. C．Eat out with friends often. D．Give money to someone in need. 55．What’s the main idea of the text? A．Making money is the most important thing in life. B．Spending money on yourself can make you happy. C．Giving money away can bring happiness. D．Saving money helps people live a better life. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是通过瑞士的一项实验及日常建议，说明把钱捐出去能够带来幸福。 【详解】51．细节理解题。根据“They got €20 each week for four weeks.”可知，实验持续了四周。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Group 1 spent the money on themselves”可知，第一组把钱花在了自己身上。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据“The results were clear: Group 2 was more generous (慷慨的) and gave more money. Also, they were happier than Group 1.”可知，第二组比第一组更快乐。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据“Start with small things. For example, you can give €1 to someone in need”可知，我们可以从给有需要的人钱开始尝试给予。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。文章开头提出“Money can’t buy happiness? Maybe it can! But not by making or spending it, but by giving it away.”，随后通过实验结果和日常生活建议说明给予能带来快乐，因此主要观点是捐钱能带来幸福。故选C。 C Mount Tai in Shandong is famous for its beautiful view (风景). It has millions of visitors every year. But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain! Now technology (技术) is making mountain climbing easier. Earlier this year, some climbers got help from robot exoskeletons—special suits (装备) that give leg power to climbers! The company Kenqing Technology made the robot exoskeletons. Then Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG) worked with the company to have a trial (试验) at the mountain. Wang Houzhe of the TCTG said that they hoped the exoskeletons could help older people enjoy climbing the mountain. From January 29 to February 4, about 200 people paid 50—80 yuan to use these special suits. People wore them on the waist and legs, and they are just only 1.8 kilos! The suits use AI to feel how you move and help your legs not get too tired. Many older people used them because climbing is hard for them. A 68-year-old tourist said, “It was like someone was helping me go up the mountain!” According to the company, these robot suits could not only make climbing easier, but also help other hikers or people with disabilities (残疾) in the future. 56．How many steps do the visitors have to take to the top? A．80. B．200. C．1,500. D．7,000. 57．What is the function (功能)of robot exoskeletons? A．To count the mountain steps for people. B．To help older people take photos with AI. C．To provide leg support to make climbing easier. D．To guide visitors enjoy the view of the mountain. 58．Where do people wear the special suits? A．On arms and back. B．On waist and legs. C．On legs and feet. D．On head and shoulders. 59．Where can you read this text? ① In a newspaper. ② In a poster.  ③On a website.  ④On an ad. A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 60．What is the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文为新闻报道类说明文，主要讲述山东泰山引入机器人外骨骼装备，助力游客登山，介绍了装备的研发、试验情况、使用方式及作用等内容 。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps to get to the top of the 1,500 - meter - high mountain!”（但所有这些游客都面临着同样的问题——要登上这座1500米高的山的山顶，需要走7000级台阶！可知游客要登上山顶需走7000级台阶，故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Earlier this year, some climbers got help from robot exoskeletons—special suits (装备) that give leg power to climbers!”（今年早些时候，一些登山者得到了机器人外骨骼的帮助——这是一种能为登山者提供腿部力量的特殊装备！ ）以及第4段“these robot suits could not only make climbing easier”（这些机器人装备不仅能让登山更容易 ）可知机器人外骨骼的功能是提供腿部支撑，让登山更容易，故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“People wore them on the waist and legs”可知人们把特殊装备穿在腰和腿上，故选B。 59．推理判断题。文章是关于泰山引入助力登山的机器人外骨骼这一事件的报道，这种内容通常会出现在报纸（In a newspaper）或网站（On a website）上；海报（In a poster）一般用于宣传活动、产品等，重点在吸引眼球的宣传，不太会是这种新闻报道；广告（On an ad）侧重推广产品或服务，本文主要是客观报道，不是广告。故选B。 60．篇章结构题。第1段总述泰山游客面临登山台阶多的问题，以及科技让登山变容易（引入机器人外骨骼）；第2 - 3段具体介绍机器人外骨骼的研发、试验、使用情况等；第4段总结机器人外骨骼的作用和未来前景，是总分总结构，A选项图示符合总分总结构（①总起，②③分述，④总结 ）。故选A。 D Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late. Good family rules are easy for children to understand. One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she planned to make some rules for me, my brothers and sisters. We really didn’t have any rules before, so mum took care of that. On Sunday she started giving us some rules: * Clean your rooms every two days. * Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. That means sitting at the table with clean hands. * If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet. That means turning down (调低) the music and the TV. * Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 7:30 a.m. to get ready for school. * Take out the litter on Monday morning before school. * Clean the bathroom on Friday. Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough. For example, if your room is really dirty and you can’t finish (完成) cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, and you still have to do something else. That isn’t easy. Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules. These rules help make our family warm and happy. I feel lucky to have such a family. 61．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving some examples. B．By giving some reasons (原因). C．By asking some questions. D．By telling some stories. 62．What should the children do according to the rules? ①Clean their rooms every day.    ②Never watch TV again. ③Wash hands before dinner.        ④Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④ 63．What does the underlined word “tough” mean? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Hard-working. 64．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．she wants us to be better people B．she wants us to help with housework C．she wants us to study hard D．she wants us to have a good hobby 65．What does the writer think of the family rules? A．Free. B．Exciting. C．Bad. D．Helpful. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．A 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文记述了作者的母亲制定家规的过程及其对孩子学习守时、整洁和有礼貌的重要性，以及遵守规则带来的家庭温暖与快乐。 61．推理判断题。根据“Family rules help children learn what is and isn’t OK in the family. Following them can help children learn to follow rules in other places, so it’s not good to make rules too late.”可知，文章开头阐述了家庭规则对孩子的好处，也就是制定家庭规则的原因。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“On Sunday she started giving us some rules:”后的前四条家规可知，每两天打扫一次房间，而不是每天打扫，排除①；晚上7点前要洗完手坐在餐桌前，即晚饭前要洗手，③表述正确；妈妈在家开会的时候，孩子们要调低音乐和电视，而不是再也不看电视了，排除②；晚上9点半前要准备上床睡觉，④表述正确。故选C。 63．词义猜测题。根据“Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. But at other times, it can be tough.”可知，前一句表示“遵守规则不难，有时还很有趣”，But表示转折，说明其他时候遵守规则可能“困难”。tough与difficult同义，都表示“困难的”。故选A。 64．推理判断题。根据“Mum made these rules because ▲ . She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and tidy and be polite.”可知，本空应该填写妈妈制定家规的原因，后一句表示“她想要我们学会如何守时、整洁和有礼貌”，即她想我们变成更好的人。故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据“These rules help make our family warm and happy. ”可知，作者认为这些家规帮助家庭温暖而快乐，即这些家规很有帮助。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E During the holiday, many people want to find “dazi” to do things together. “Dazi” is the partner for activities such as traveling, eating and other activities. 66 67 You can quickly find someone who likes the same things as you. You don’t need to search for a long time or ask many friends. If you find a good dazi, you can meet up and enjoy your favorite activities together right away. Ge Jinyuan, a student from Shandong, has a meal dazi during lunch. 68 Ge says, “I feel lonely when my dazi isn’t with me.” When her meal dazi isn’t at school, she will be sad. Shi Zhimin from Shanxi also loves having dazi. “Making close friends takes a lot of time, but finding dazi doesn’t,” she says. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having dazi is good for her. 69 Shi even learns to work as a team from her game dazi. 70 People may lie on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. A．It helps her relax and study better. B．They talk and share ideas about food at lunch. C．Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous. D．This is a new way for young people to make friends. E．Finding dazi is easy and fast. 【答案】66．D 67．E 68．B 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了年轻人中“搭子”这种新型交友方式的特点、便利性以及潜在风险。 【详解】66．根据前文“‘Dazi’ is the partner for activities such as traveling, eating and other activities.”可知，搭子是旅行、饮食和其他活动的伙伴。因此，此处应承接上文，继续介绍“搭子”这一新型交友方式。选项D“这是年轻人交友的一种新方式。”与上下文逻辑一致，故选D。 67．根据后文“You can quickly find someone who likes the same things as you”可知，你可以快速找到志趣相投的人，此处强调“搭子”交友的便捷性。选项E“找到搭子简单又迅速。”符合语境，故选E。 68．根据前文“Ge Jinyuan, a student from Shandong, has a meal dazi during lunch”可知，山东学生葛金元有一个饭搭子，此处需补充饭搭子的具体互动。选项B“他们在午餐时谈论和分享有关食物的想法。”符合语境，故选B。 69．根据前文“She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having dazi is good for her.”可知，石志敏喜欢搭子交友，因无需耗时维系友谊。此处描述搭子对她的积极作用。选项A“这有助于她放松和更好地学习”，与后文“learns to work as a team”形成递进，故选A。 70．根据后文“People may lie on the Internet”可知，网友可能会说谎，此处强调搭子的潜在风险。选项C“搭子通常很有用，但也可能很危险。”总结全文的辩证观点，故选C。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71．A: ________________________? B: Yes, please. I am looking for a skirt. 【答案】Can I help you 【详解】“Yes, please. I am looking for a skirt.”是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，表明顾客正在寻找某件商品，所以问句表示店员主动向顾客提供帮助，“Can I help you”符合语境。 72．A: ________________________?     B: The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers long. 【答案】How long is the Yellow River 【详解】答句“The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers long.”是在介绍黄河的长度，提问长度用“how long”引导特殊疑问句，结构为：How long+be动词+主语，主语“the Yellow River”为单数，be动词用is。 73．A: ________________________? B: This bottle of milk is thirteen yuan. 【答案】How much is this bottle of milk 【详解】“This bottle of milk is thirteen yuan.”回答了这瓶牛奶的价格，所以问句询问的是价格，应用How much，主语是this bottle of milk，be动词用is。所以How much is this bottle of milk符合语境。 74．A: Would you like to see the new film with me? B: ________________________. I really want to see it. 【答案】Yes, I’d love to 【详解】问句询问的是对方是否愿意和自己一起去看新电影，且对方回应自己很想去看，因此答句是肯定回答，故Yes, I’d love to符合语境。 75．A: How many strawberries do you need to buy? B: ________________________. 【答案】I need five strawberries 【详解】“How many strawberries do you need to buy?”是针对可数名词数量的提问，答句应给出具体的数量，“I need five strawberries”符合语境。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．__________________________________________________________ 77．__________________________________________________________ 78．__________________________________________________________ 79．__________________________________________________________ 80．__________________________________________________________ 【答案】76．The boy went fishing last weekend. 77．They are flying a kite now. 78．The girl often helps the old. 79．Don’t swim in the lake. 80．There are two bottles of milk on the table. 【解析】76．根据图片和“last weekend”，可知本句应表达为“这个男孩上周末去钓鱼了。”时态为一般过去时，主语The boy；谓语went fishing；时间状语last weekend，故填The boy went fishing last weekend. 77．根据图片和“now”，可知本句应表达为“他们现在正在放风筝。”时态为现在进行时，结构为be + 现在分词 ，主语They；be动词用are；fly a kite的现在分词是flying a kite ；时间状语now，故填They are flying a kite now. 78．根据图片和“often”，可知本句应表达为“这个女孩经常帮助老人。”时态为一般现在时，主语The girl；谓语helps；宾语the old；频率副词often，故填The girl often helps the old. 79．根据图片和“lake”，可知本句应表达为“不要在湖里游泳。”这是祈使句的否定形式，结构为Don’t + 动词原形 ，动词swim；地点状语in the lake，故填Don’t swim in the lake.   80．根据图片和“there be”，可知本句应表达为“桌子上有两瓶牛奶。”there be句型表示“有” ，两瓶牛奶是two bottles of milk，是复数，be动词用are；地点状语on the table，故填There are two bottles of milk on the table. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Last summer vacation, my family and I took a trip to Longyan, a city in Fujian Province. It was really 81 unforgettable experience! On the 82 (one) day, we went to Yongding Tulou, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (世界文化遗产). They looked like huge castles (城堡) made of earth, wood 83 stones (石头). When going into the buildings, we saw small rooms, wells, and a central courtyard. It 84 (be) just like travelling back in time! The next day, we visited Guanzhai Mountain in Liancheng County (县). The hike was tiring but fun! Along the way, we saw 85 (color) butterflies, strange-shaped rocks (岩石), and clear rivers. When we got to the top, the view was wonderful—endless green mountains and a bright blue lake below. My dad 86 (say) that we were standing in a beautiful painting. On our last day, we came to Gutian Conference Site (古田会址). This place is important in Chinese history because Chairman Mao once held a 87 (meet) here. I learned a lot about their history and how they helped China get out of difficulties. The stories 88 those brave (勇敢的) people made me feel proud. During this trip, I not only lost myself in 89 (it) natural beauty but also knew much about China’s history. I hope 90 (visit) it again some day! 【答案】 81．an 82．first 83．and 84．was 85．colorful 86．said 87．meeting 88．of 89．its 90．to visit 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人暑假去福建龙岩旅行的经历。 【详解】81．句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历！根据“unforgettable experience!”可知，此处泛指一次难忘的经历，需用不定冠词；unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故填an。 82．句意：在第一天，我们去了永定土楼，一处世界文化遗产。根据“On the”可知，the后跟序数词表示顺序。故填first。 83．句意：它们看起来像由泥土、木头和石头建成的巨大城堡。“earth, wood”与“stones”是并列关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 84．句意：这就像时光倒流一样。文章整体是一般过去时，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was。 85．句意：一路上，我们看到了色彩斑斓的蝴蝶、形状奇特的岩石和清澈的河流。根据“butterflies, strange-shaped rocks (岩石), and clear rivers.”可知，修饰名词butterflies用形容词，color的形容词形式是colorful“色彩绚烂的”。故填colorful。 86．句意：我爸爸说我们正站在一幅美丽的画中。文章整体是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填said。 87．句意：这个地方在中国历史上很重要，因为毛主席曾在这里召开过一次会议。根据“This place is important in Chinese history because Chairman Mao once held a”可知，a后接可数名词单数，meet的名词形式是meeting“会议”。故填meeting。 88．句意：那些勇敢的人的故事让我感到自豪。根据“The stories”可知，stories of...表示“……的故事”，此处表示过去勇敢的人的故事。故填of。 89．句意：在这次旅行中，我不仅沉浸在它的自然美景中，还了解了很多中国历史。根据“natural beauty”可知，修饰名词natural beauty用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its“它的”。故填its。 90．句意：我希望有一天能再次游览这里！hope to do sth.是固定用法，意为“希望做某事”。故填to visit。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91．亲爱的同学们，暑假即将来临。这个假期里，你有哪些精彩的计划呢？学校英语报社正在举行以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题的征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图写一篇短文投稿。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3. 词数80左右（开头不计入总词数）； 4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is finally here! To make it meaningful, I carefully make some plans. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This summer will be both amazing and meaningful. 【答案】例文 My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is finally here! To make it meaningful, I carefully make some plans. Firstly, I will finish summer homework and learn about local folk art like paper-cutting. I also plan to read classic books to improve my English. Secondly, I’ll go to Mount Huangshan. I will hike to watch the sunrise and sea of clouds. The fresh air and wonderful sights can make me relaxed. Lastly, I’ll do volunteer work. I will chat with the elderly and clean for them. I also plan to sell handmade crafts to raise money for poor kids. This summer will be both amazing and meaningful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：计划类记叙文，以一般将来时（will/be going to）为主 明确要点：必须包含三大板块全部信息——学习计划、黄山旅行计划、志愿服务计划，每个板块需按提示合理拓展 确定人称：第一人称（I/My） 注意事项：语法准确、行文连贯；正文80词左右（开头不计入词数）；文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名    [第二步：构思布局]    三段式结构： 开头段：背景引入，点明暑假即将到来，总起全文，引出三类假期计划主题 主体段：分层展开三大计划，用Firstly/Secondly/Lastly分层，依次介绍学习、黄山旅行、志愿活动，完整覆盖思维导图所有信息并适当拓展 结尾段：总结整个暑假的收获，抒发对充实假期的期待与美好感受    [第三步：要点展开]    要点一：学习计划 计划内容：finish summer homework/learn about local folk art/read classic books /Paper-cutting/Huishan Clay Figure/story books to improve English/study harder    要点二：黄山旅行计划 计划内容：watch the views/relax myself hike up the mountain/watch sunrise and sea of clouds/enjoy fresh air and natural scenery/exercise    要点三：志愿服务计划 计划内容：help the old/chat with the elderly/do cleaning in the community/sell handmade crafts to raise money for kids in need/give a hand to someone 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $