湖北省随州市曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测八年级英语试卷

曾都区2025-2026学年度第二学期学业质量监测 八年级英语试卷 (命题人：朱耀东)》 本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上指定位置。 3.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸 和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。 笔试部分(90分)》 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。 Teng Fei is a 14-year-old middle school student. He has a special hobby-street photography.It has become an important part of his life and brings him lots of 1 Two years ago;Teng Fei felt bored after finishing schoolwork every day.One day,he saw an uncle taking photos on the street.The beau- tiful pictures 2 him a lot.Then he decided to 3 into photography as his new hobby.At first,he only used his old phone to 4 photos.He knew nothing about skills,so his works were 5 and not good enough. However,Teng Fei never 6.He read many kinds of books online to learn 7 knowledge about photography.He also watched short videos to learn how to catch beauti- ful 8 quickly.On weekends,he walks around the city slowly to take different pho- tos.He likes recording 9 people's daily lives,warm smiles and quiet city views. Slowly,his photos 10 better and better.His teachers and friends all admired (his works.Last month,he even 11 a small photo competition in his school. To 12 his dream,he saves his pocket money to buy a better camera 13 Teng Fei says photography is not just a hobby.It helps him 14 the world more carefully.When he takes photos,he feels happy and 15.He will keep his hobby 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） forever. ()1.A.trouble B.joy C.stress D.effort （)2.A. interested B.warned C.hurt D.controlled （)3.A.isk B.give C.get D.wake （)4.A.draw B.paint C.press D.take )5.A.clear B.simple C.lively D.modern （)6.A.gave up B.turned up C.stood up D.dressed up （)7.A.hidden B.basic C.false D.familiar （)8.A.moments B.power C.programs D. condition （)9.A.active B.elderly C.common D.successful （)10.A.entered B.became C.behaved D.attacked ()11.A.won B.lost C.missed D.held ()12.A.break B.share C.follow D.forget ()13.A.sadly B.surprisingly C.suddenly D.recently （)14.A.suffer B.notice C.change D.invent ()15.A.relaxed B.lonely C.scared D.weak 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）》 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳 选项。 A CONTENTS(目录) Chapter(章节) Page One Journey to the West …1 Two Hou Yi Shoots the Suns............ 14 Three Yu Gong Moves the Mountains 28 Four Little Match Girl… 59 Five Snow White and Seven Dwarfs 85 Six Goldilocks and the Three Bears 112 Seven The Lion and the Mouse ............................ 145 Eight The King's New Clothes................................. 168 Nine Cinderella......................... 200 All the stories are in English.You can not only read interesting stories,but also improve your English grades.There are many wonderful pictures and famous words in the book.Read more and enjoy your spare time! 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页） ()16.Who may be interested in the book? A.Simon,35,a cleaner in a company. B.Sara,60,a worker on a farm. C.Lingling,13,a middle school student. D.Daming,25,a college teacher in Beijing. ()17.Which picture is most probably from Page 14? ()18.What can we know about all the stories in the book? A.They are in Chinese B.They are all about animals. C.All the stories are in English. D.They have no pictures. ()19.What is NOT mentioned about the book? A.It has many nice pictures. B.It has famous words. C.It can help improve English grades. D.It has many science stories. )20.After reading all the stories,what changes may the students have? A.They may know how to keep healthy. B.They may enjoy their free time. C.They may become English teachers. D.They may tell all the stories to the world. B Everyone has different feelings every day.When we are with family and classmates, good emotions are important for nice relationships.However,many middle school students don't know how to manage their feelings well. When something bad happens,some students get angry easily.They may shout at others or keep silent alone.Bad moods not only make you unhappy,but also hurt your 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） friendships.In fact,controlling feelings is not to hide 学会控制情绪 them,but to deal with them in the right ways. If you feel upset or nervous,you can talk to your par- ents or best friends.Sharing your feelings can make you feel relaxed.Doing sports and listening to light music are also good ways to calm down.Never make important deci- sions when you are angry,because you may say or do something wrongly. In daily life,we also need to understand others.Everyone may have bad days. When your friend is in a bad mood,be patient and warm.A small smile or a kind word can help a lot. Learning to manage emotions is a necessary skill.It helps us get on well with peo- ple around us and live a healthy and happy life. ()21.What may some students do when something bad happens? A.They laugh at others loudly.B.They get angry easily. C.They go out for sports at once.D.They talk with teachers happily. ()22.What is the meaning of "controlling feelings"according to the passage? A.To hide all feelings. B.To never feel unhappy. C.To deal with feelings in the right ways D.To keep away from others when upset. )23.Which way is mentioned to deal with bad emotions? A.Keep everything to yourself. B.Shout at your classmates. C.Do sports and enjoy music. D.Make quick decisions. )24.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.We should be kind to friends who are in bad moods B.Friends never have bad days in life. C.It's easy to live a perfect life D.We must agree with all our friends. ()25.What is the best title for the passage? 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） A.How to Make More Friends. B.The Importance of Healthy Food. C.How to Manage Emotions. D.Different Kinds of School Activities. C The Yellow River is one of the most famous rivers in Chi- na.It's often called the "Mother River"because the ancient Chinese people lived along the river.The river gave them wa- ter to drink,land to farm,and a way to travel.It helped the early people build their villages and start their lives. However,the Yellow River is also known for its floods.In the past,the river would often rise too high,causing serious damage().Houses, plants and even whole villages were broken apart.These floods made life very difficult for the people living near the river. Today,scientists use cool new technology to help stop these floods.One of the most useful tools is“Big Data'”(大数据).Big Data collects lots of information and follows the river's movement.This helps scientists compare the river's historical information.Sci- entists also use this data to study the river and predict when a flood might happen. Another important technology is the“Internet of Things”（IoT物联网).It uses special sensors（传感器)along the river to check things like water condition,weather, and earth.These sensors send real -time information to computers.The computers then understand the first -hand data and can remind people if a flood is coming.For exam- ple,if the river starts to rise too high,the sensors send alarms to nearby towns.People can then move to safer places before the flood arrives.It's like having a smart helper that keeps everyone safe! With the help of Big Data and IoT,experts can now better manage the river.This helps better protect millions of people who live near the Yellow River. The Yellow River isn't just important to China's past.With modern technologies,it's also a symbol of hope for the future.Now,we can better protect both the river and the people who depend on it. )26.Why is the Yellow River called the "Mother River"? 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） A.It has the longest history in the world. B.Ancient Chinese people lived along it. C.It never brings food and wealth. D.It is the widest river in China. )27.What problem did the Yellow River bring to people in the past? A.Too little water for farming B.Serious floods C.No way to travel D.Dry land all year round )28.What can Big Data do to help the Yellow River? A.Collect information and predict floods B.Clean the river water directly C.Build new villages along the river D.Stop people from living near the river （)29.What can you infer(推断)from the passage? A.Scientists can predict anything with the development of science. B.The Internet of Things will make the Yellow River dry in the future. C.Big Data helps scientists to stop water when a flood might happen. D.The river's floods will be less dangerous by using modern technology. ()30.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The long history of the Yellow River. B.How people live along the Yellow River. C.Modern technologies help protect the Yellow River and people. D.The floods of the Yellow River in ancient times. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填人对应空白处，使短文通顺、连 贯。（选项中有一项多余） Zhang Xuefeng was a famous educational counselor（教育顾问)，3 1 Howev- er,he died of sudden cardiac death(心源性猝死)on March24th,2026,at the age of 41. Zhang's health problems were caused by long-term overwork.32 He was busy 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页）》 with giving speeches,live streaming（直播)and answering questions all year round.In 2023,he was sent to the hospital because of serious chest 生命脆弱！ tightness(胸闷)and heart palpitations(心悸)be- ×健康无价 0以力自已舞有无 cause of tiredness.33 Zhang's story makes us feel really sorry.34 Without good health,we can a- chieve nothing.We should learn to balance our studies or work with rest.We must pay attention to our body's warnings()and develop healthy living habits.35. So in our daily life,we had better keep a regular sleep and take enough rest.We also need to do proper exercise every day. A.It's wrong to keep pushing ourselves too hard. ,e/ B.He was very popular among students and parents. C.However,it tells us a clear lesson:health is the most important thing in life. D.He is too weak to go on with his work. E.But he didn't rest well after leaving the hospital and still kept working very hard. F.He often worked more than 18 hours a day and slept less than five hours daily. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。 每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 blouse,attend,embarrassing,from,whenever,arrive,polite,go,marry,nice Hi Diana, It's very great to hear 36 you.Life in Paris is pretty good!I was a little lonely at first,but I'm starting to make some friends.They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some 37 experiences at a party last month.I'd like to share some tips with you. First,you shouldn't arrive early to a party.It's normal to be on time or a few minutes late,but 38 early can cause problems.Once,I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that's the 39 thing to do,right?But my friend looked so surprised to see 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） me!He was still getting everything ready. Second,it's important to bring a gift when you visit someone.When I 40 my friend's party,I didn't bring anything.It wasn't his birthday,but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party.I was so embarrassed! Third,you should always try to dress for the occasion.At that party it was surprising to see how 41 everyone was dressed.It was summer,so I was just wearing a simple 42 and shorts.But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Fourth,it's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well.Many French people are quite private.They don't like it when others ask them about their age,their family,whether they are 43,or how much money they make.Food and culture,however,are safe conversation topics. Last but not least,make sure you use French 44 you can.Lots of people speak English here,but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French.It's very important in their culture.I found that even a simple"merci"45 a long way! You'll see what I mean as soon as you get here! Au revoir! Nancwbluod 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） (代90 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）bo,0 Natural disasters sometimes happen around us,such as heavy rain,floods and strong storms.They greatly influence people's daily lives and bring many problems. When a serious storm comes,the wind blows strongly and rain falls heavily.Roads become wet and dangerous.Students can't go to school as usual,and workers have to stay at home. 自然灾害 Natural disasters do harm to us.They may break houses,cut off electricity()and make people's lives 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） inconvenient(不方便的).Lots of trees may fall down and farmland may be destroyed. Farmers may lose their crops and a lot of money.What's worse,some disasters even hurt people's lives. Nowadays,people know more about disaster prevention ()Schools often teach students safety rules.We should learn to protect ourselves when natural disasters come.We should also face them calmly when they come.Then we can reduce losses and live safely. 46.When a serious storm comes,roads will become (不超过5词，2分) 47-48.The harm natural disasters do to us: House may be broken.Electricity may be cut off.People's ① lives may be inconvenient. ② Lots of trees may fall down. Farmland may be destroyed.Farmers may47.(不超过8 ③ 词，2分) ④ 48 are even hurt.(不超过5词，2分) 49.What should we do when natural disasters come according to the passage？(不超过 10词，2分) 50.What will you do to keep safe when a heavy storm comes? (不超过15词，2分) 第二节。书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是付兴，你的学校图书馆计划招募学生 志愿者协助整理书籍和引导借阅，你想申请这一岗 位。请根据提示写一封邮件给图书馆王老师，说明你 志愿者 的意愿和优势。 【志愿者活动招募】 要求：1.文中不得显示你真实姓名和班级。 2.提示中的内容要在文章中体现出来，对省略的提示可以自由发挥，但须合 情合理，符合逻辑。 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） 3.短文词数为100词左右。 Like to be/do a library volunteer;help organize books and guide students love reading;want to help The reasons classmates find books easily good at sorting books; My job careful and patient... Application Your advangtages helped teachers tidy classroom (优势) bookshelves last term hard-working;enjoy helping others... Your new good idea hope to start a book sharing corner Dear Mr.Wang, Yours, Fu Xing 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页）