内容正文:
25-26实验高中高一下六月月考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hongyan Ancient Town: A Cultural Getaway
Hongyan Ancient Town, lying along the Qingxi Rive, has a history of more than 800 years. It is well-known for its well-protected stone bridges, traditional wooden houses and rich cultural traditions. Visiting here, you can get a special experience of ancient Chinese village life.
A 3-hour Recommended Tour
A 3-hour recommended tour begins at the East Gate Archway from the Ming Dynasty. Then, walk along the riverbank to the 500-year-old Twin Bridges. Next, you can visit Hongyan Ancient Residence - a Qing Dynasty courtyard with beautiful wood carvings and a quiet garden. Don't miss the Local Craftsmanship Museum, where you can watch or even try making traditional crafts. Finally, end your tour at West Gate Square and enjoy local snacks like rice cakes.
Cultural Experiences Not to Miss
Beyond sightseeing, Hongyan Ancient Town offers unique cultural experiences. Visitors can attend traditional folk performances like dragon dances and folk music shows on weekends. There are also calligraphy and painting workshops where local artists teach basic skills, allowing tourists to take home handcrafted souvenirs (纪念品) filled with the town's culture.
Useful Visiting Information
The town is open from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. every day, and the last entry time is 5:00 p.m.
Ticket prices are as follows: $20 for adults $10 for students, and free for children under 6. There are discounts too: 15% off for groups of 15 or more; an extra 5% off for online bookings:
The town is 45 kilometers from the city center. You can take a direct bus from the Central Bus Station (one bus per hour) or a taxi (one-way $30). Spring and autumn are the best seasons to visit.
21. What cultural activity can visitors enjoy in Hongyan Ancient Town?
A. Modern music concerts. B. Dragon dance performances.
C. Cooking classes of local snacks. D. Qingxi River sightseeing by boat.
22. How much should a group of 20 adults pay for tickets if booking online?
A.$340. B.$380. C.$400. D.$323.
23. Which of the following is true about visiting the town?
A. Taxis cost $30 round trip.
B. Visitors can enter at 5:30 p.m.
C. The tour ends at the East Gate.
D. Autumn is the best visiting season.
B
My backpack weighed 53 pounds, filled with fried food, water, and necessities for my first long-distance hike on Canada's 180-kilometre Sunshine Coast Trail. The journey to the trailhead (登山口) was an adventure in itself -riding my motorcycle in the rain, taking buses, and finally a rubber boat to Sarah Point. As I set off. I felt a mix of excitement and fear. Backcountry trips weren't new to me, but 15 days alone in the wilderness was a different beast.
I was fascinated with all the trail had to offer. Some parts were wide and flat, while others were narrow, steep, and even overgrown. Each night I stayed in a different hut, living a unique life each day. At Bliss Portage Hut, I found peace on a hidden bench overlooking a forest. Sitting there, I realized how rare it is to have the forest completely to oneself.
Hiking develops a unique friendship. Along the way, I kept hearing about Pierre, a cheerful Frenchman with long, curly hair. When we finally met on Tin Hat Mountain, it felt like reuniting with an old friend. We laughed about how the trail had connected us before we even crossed paths. It struck me how such journeys remove pretence (伪装), leaving only human connection.
Why do people hike? Is it for the views, the loneliness, or the challenge? For me, it was about independence and adventure, a chance to experience real life. The trail became a pilgrimage (朝圣之旅), reconnecting me with the world and myself Each step reminded me of our smallness in the universe yet our great feelings.
Upon completion, I found my motorcycle, feeling a bittersweet mix of achievement and loss. Returning to city life felt dreamlike, as if the past 15 days had been a dream. The trail had changed me, teaching me to appreciate simpleness and freedom, lessons I'd carry long after the hike ended. Life on the trail was a reminder of what truly matters.
24. What did the author experience before getting to the trailhead?
A. He joined a package tour.
B. He came across a wild beast.
C. He covered 180 kilometres.
D. He used various means of transportation.
25. What was the trip like according to paragraph 2?
A. It was short of excitement.
B. It was basically a desert hike.
C. It offered a variety of experiences.
D. It brought a sense of loneliness.
26. What was the author's friendship with Pierre based on?
A. Shared experience. B. Sincere care.
C. Similar backgrounds. D. Regular contacts.
27. What lesson might the author learn from the trip?
A. Simplicity and freedom are valuable.
B. Happiness is what truly matters.
C. Nothing can compare with city life.
D. Living a simple life is never possible.
C
Ever wondered what happens to the recyclables you carefully sort and place in your bin? For years, recycling has been an important part of our efforts to reduce waste and protect the environment. However, the recycling industry has faced significant challenges, from rising costs to labor(劳动力)shortages.
But what if technology could transform (改变) this process, making recycling faster, more efficient and actually effective? That's exactly what AMP Robotics, a Colorado-based company, is working toward. At the heart of AMP's advancement is its artificial intelligence platform, which uses deep learning to analyze millions of images of waste. This technology enables robots to identify recyclable materials by recognizing patterns in colors, textures, shapes and logos, spotting a single plastic bottle in a sea of trash faster than any human.
AMP Robotics is not alone in harnessing the power of artificial intelligence to transform waste management. Across Europe and the U.K., companies like Greyparrot and Recycleye are using AI technologies to improve sorting efficiency.
Greyparrot uses cameras and machine learning to monitor waste streams in real time, providing detailed insights into material composition. This helps centers maximize resource recovery. Similarly, Recycleye uses robotic arms equipped with AI to automate sorting processes, increasing the purity of recovered materials and promoting productivity.
AI applications go far beyond sorting lines. For instance, WestRock is using AI to design sustainable (可持续的)packaging that replaces plastics with fiber-based materials. Their advancements include creating packaging resistant to water and oil while maintaining recyclability, helping brands make the turn to more eco-friendly solutions. Governments are also lusing AI-driven recycling systems, such-as Tasmania's $ 24 million materials recovery site, which processes recyclables from thousands of households using advanced AI systems. In metal recycling, Al is being used to predict market trends by analyzing large amounts of data on prices, supply, demand and trade patterns. This allows recyclers to maximize production based on anticipated (预期的)demand for,specific metals. Together, these efforts illustrate how Al is transforming waste management globally, making recycling more efficient, sustainable and impactful.
28. How do robots in AMP Robotics recognize recyclables?
A. By identifying patterns using deep learning.
B. By measuring the size with digital cameras.
C. By weighing the waste using an AI platform.
D By analyzing materials through metal sensors.
29. What does the underlined word "harnessing" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Testing B. Utilizing C. Improving D. Supporting
30. Why does the author mention Tasmania's materials recovery site in paragraph 5?
A To stress the huge cost of recycling.
B. To show the wide application of AI in recycling.
C. To illustrate how AI-driven recycling systems work.
D. To praise the government's great efforts in recycling.
31. Which of the following can be suitable title for the text?
A. The Rise of AI-powered Robot Units
B. AI: A Key to Reshaping Waste Management
C. Labor Shortages and Cost Issues in Recycling
D Sustainable Packaging? A New AI-Driven Solution
D
Stanford assistant professor Ruike Zhao published a groundbreaking medical breakthrough in Nature: using a tiny 2mm micro-robot, she increased the success rate of blood clot (血块) removal from a mere11% to an amazing 90%, sending shockwaves through the medical world.
In modern society;, about one in every dozen people may experience a blood clot in their lifetime. It is widely known that blood clots are the leading cause of strokes and heart attacks. During treatment, the ability to quickly and effectively restore blood flow becomes a matter of life and death.
Unfortunately, traditional mechanical methods have a low success rate. The process is like trying to pick up broken tofu with chopsticks-not only is success unlikely, but the situation may even worsen. Blood clots may-break apart while being deformed, resulting in small pieces stuck in vessels.
However, Professor Zhao's 2 mm micro-robot enters blood vessels (血管) and, using high-speed rotation (旋转), generates forces to reduce the clot size to 5%. It's like when you press and rub soft things, like hair, between your hands. The force makes them stick together into a small ball. The micro-robot works similarly, using pressure to bring the clot components together, making them easier to remove. This process requires no drugs, causes no vessel damage, and effectively releases trapped red blood cells back into blood.
What's astonishing is that this innovation is inspired from subway TBMs, tunnel-boring machines (盾构机) The way tunnel-boring machines efficiently handle hard soil and rock in narrow spaces inspired the creation. This brilliant Chinese researcher miniaturized the enormous underground machine to a size tens of thousands of times smaller and adapted it for use in human blood vessels.
Currently, the technology has been successfully tested on pigs. While most of these studies remain in the laboratory phase, the breakthrough itself is exciting. This technology may soon extend beyond blood clots to address issues like kidney stones or gallstones.
32. How does the author present the breakthrough in paragraph 1?
A. By explaining a technical term.
B By contrasting the data.
C. By providing the study's background.
D. By quoting an authority.
33. Whatis the advantage of Zhao's micro-robot over traditional methods?.
A. It produces blood more rapidly.
B. It prevents clots from forming again,
C. It is recyclable and economical.
D. It raises success rate and reduces side effects.
34. What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning TBMs?
A. The cost of medical robotics.
B. The reason behind the numerous trials.
C. The inspiration behind the innovation,
D. The importance of modern machinery.
35. What is the last paragraph about?
A. Choice of new research methods.
B. Possible direction for further study.
C. Necessity for tests on more animals.
D. Potential application of the invention.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
As global temperatures continue to rise at an alarming pace, scientists are sounding the alarm. Even a 2°C- 3°C increase in global average temperature could put roughly 20%- 30% of land species at risk of extinction. When talking about solutions to climate change, people often focus on trees and forests.________36 .
Seagrass is a marine plant that forms underwater meadows (草甸)in shallow coastal waters.
These meadows give protection to sea animals, such as fish turtles and crabs..,37________it helps stop coastal damage and lessens the power of big waves in storms.
Beyond these ecological benefits; seagrass meadows are now recognized as one of nature's most efficient carbon sinks. ________38It uses chlorophyll, a green material in plants, to take in sunlight, which helps it break down water and turn carbon dioxide into useful materials for growth. What makes seagrass special, however, is its ability to store carbon in sand and mud on the seabed.
When seagrass dies, its leaves and roots fall to the ocean floor, The thick plants slow down water flow, letting carbon-rich waste settle and become buried, With little oxygen on the seabed, things break down very slowly.________39Sometimes it can be centuriesto fully decompose.
While forests are widely known for carbon storage, they are also easily damaged. Forest fires, for example, can rapidly release previously stored carbon back into the atmosphere.
________40They also exist in stable underwater environments. Although they cover just 0.2% of the ocean floor, they are responsible for capturing an estimated 48 to 12 million tons of carbon annually..
A. They are perfect habitats for sea animals
B. Seagrass holds the bottom of the sea with its roots.
C. On the other hand, seagrass meadows hardly catch fire.
D. Unfortunately, seagrass ecosystems are on the decrease.
E. Just like land plants, seagrass carries out photosynthesis (光合作用)
F. But there is another little-known important helper: seagrass.
G. That's why the carbon remains trapped there for a long time.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 90-year-old great-grandmother graduated from Southern New Hampshire University recently, fulfilling a lifelong dream after decades of sacrifice.
"It's so ________41 "Annette Roberge spoke of her________42 "It's like still being in a dream world."
Roberge first________43 at New Hampshire College (now SNHU) in 1972. 44________to her kids at that time, Roberge________45 her studies. "You need to get your ________46 right," she explained. "The children came first. I can't put my education ahead of them."
Roberge later took on part-time jobs to 47 ________her growing children, 48._____building a long career in the insurance industry. in 2017, Roberge set about exploring options to 49________ her education but failed to 50________due to health reasons. However, after some research by her daughter, Roberge discovered that she had earned enough 50________to graduate with an associate's degree in business administration.
At her 90th birthday celebration, around two weeks before she 52________the graduation ceremony, Roberge announced the exciting news to her family, When, the big day came;, she walked across the stage to cheers and applause from other attendees, proudly 53________ her diploma. But Roberge isn't stopping there -- she plans to start working toward her bachelor's degree in January.
When she________54her journey, Roberge shared a message of________55 ,"If you have a dream, don't let it just sit there. Do something. No matter your age, you can still achieve it"
41
A. close
B. unreal
C. hopeless
D. tense
42
A. generation
B. future
C. achievement
D. decision
43
A. called
B. aimed
C. worked
D. enrolled
44
A. Determined
B. Fair
C. Devoted
D. Patient
45
A. paused
B. disturbed
C. ignored
D. furthered
46
A. details
B. priorities
C. responses
D. strategies
47
A. fit
B. revise
C. support
D. set
48
A. passively
B. strictly
C. intentionally
D. eventually
49
A. continue
B. afford
C. change
D. manage
50
A. bounce back
B. turn up
C. follow through
D. settle down
51
A. credits
B. funds
C. degrees
D. rewards
52
A. missed
B. told
C. held
D. attended
53
A. expecting
B. receiving
C. showing
D. issuing
54
A. described
B. documented
C. recalled
D. completed
55
A. warmth
B. knowledge
C. understanding
D. inspiration
注:第50题你原文tum up修正为正确拼写 turn up
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. Although ______(injure) by accident, you must ensure that it doesn't happen again.
57. Although it has been proved that Franklin's experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned ______really happened.
58. The exhibition, which ______(hold) in the school art gallery now, will last until June 30th.
59. Great changes ______(occur) in the community since the waste-sorting programme started.
60. Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, you'll also learn new skills and increase your cultural ______(aware).
61.That was ______difficult stretch for our team, but we managed to overcome all the challenges.
62. The Mid-Autumn Festival celebration will very (like) attract more international students in this year.
63. He loved to explore the woods around his house, ______(observe) how nature solved problems.
64. Learning about laws can help teenagers distinguish right ______wrong.
65. He rushed to the office, only ______(inform) that his application had been rejected.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(15分)
66. 假定你是李华,上周五你校举行了地震应急演练活动。请你以An Earthquake Drill in Our School为题,给校英文报写一篇报道。
内容包括:
1. 参与人员;
2. 活动的过程;
3. 活动的意义。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 标题已给出,不计入总词数。
An Earthquake Drill in Our School
第二节 读后续写(25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写词数应为150左右。
An Act of Neighborliness
The skies were dark. A strong wind was blowing hard, cutting my face like a sharp knife. Rain fell in big drops, and thunder and lightning flashed across the skies. I shook with cold and fear as I walked home, trudging (步履艰难地走) through streams of muddy water. Some people were rushing by, completely soaked in the heavy rain. Their umbrellas had been turned inside out by the fierce wind, and they held onto their coats tightly, desperate to find shelter.
Along the way, I saw some schoolchildren holding their heavy schoolbags tightly and rushing home, their faces pale with cold. I also saw that some road repair work had been abandoned by workers. Obviously, the workers had left in a hurry because of the sudden storm. There were few warning signs and it was hard to see what was on the road: There were pieces of wood and metal and it looked like a hole had been dug and hurriedly covered with boards,
I moved on but suddenly stopped as I heard faint sounds above the howling wind. It sounded like children crying -- weak, desperate, and terrified. I quickly turned back and retraced my steps to the place from where the cries came. My heart pounded. To my sadness and horror, I found that a small child had fallen into the hole on the road. The boards had been washed away by the force of the rushing water.I could hardly see the child, for darkness had already fallen, and the rain blured my vision. All I could make out was a tiny hand reaoching up from the hole, grasping at the slippery edge. I shouted, "Don't be afraid! I'm going to get help!" The child sobbed but nodded weakly. I knew the neighbors well - they all shared a strong sense of neighborliness, always willing to lend a hand.
续写开头:
Actually, I was not sure of what to do but decided to go to the nearest house for help.
The parents of the child were totally shocked to hear of what had happened
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