精品解析：河南南阳市方城县部分校2025-2026学年度科普版（2012）第二学期学期规整六年级英语

科普版 (2012) 第二学期学期规整六年级英语 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 1. between ( ) A. behind B. arrive C. kill 2. poor ( ) A. luck B. brave C. world 3. where ( ) A. which B. deaf C. army 4. rain ( ) A. team B. umbrella C. cloud 5. sweater ( ) A. shine B. shirt C. clear 根据图片或首字母提示，完成下列句子。 6. It takes about two h______ to drive there. 7. You can see the ______ on the right. 8. I hope I can t______ to the moon some day. 9. Kate went to the ______ last Sunday. 10. Turn ______ at the end. And you can see it on your right. 情景选择。 11. 朋友的足球队输掉了比赛，你感到很遗憾，可以说：( ) A. They are lovely. B. What a pity! 12. 同学去参加考试，你会对他说：( ) A. Good luck to you. B. Have a good time. 13. 向陌生人问路时，先用______ 来礼貌地引起对方的注意。( ) A. Excuse me. B. Can you help me? 14. 你身体不舒服，朋友问你怎么了，他会问：( ) A. Do you have a cold? B. What’s the matter? 15. Mary今天穿了一件新外套，你觉得很漂亮，可以说：( ) A. It’s a new coat. B. It looks nice on you. 选词填空，补全下列对话。 What How Who Where Why 16. —______ is the man over there? —He is my uncle. 17. —______ is that girl so sad? —She can’t find her book. 18. —______ did you do last Sunday? —I saw a film with my friend. 19. —______ do the tigers come from? —They come from northeast China. 20. —______ do you go to school? —By bike. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21. My friend showed me many ______ (photo). 22. Amy’s family ______ (pick) apples on the farm last Sunday. 23. Tom is ___________ (write) some emails to his friends now. 24. Could you give ______ (I) some water, please? 25. People are doing ______ (they) best to protect the animals. 判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 26. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow. （ ） 27. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：There is a ball under the desk. （ ） 28. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Dongdong went to school on foot last week. （ ） 29. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I washed my clothes last night. （ ） 30. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：My mum has a toothache. （ ） 选择合适的句子补全对话。 情景交际。 After class, Tim and Peter are talking about their weekend plan at the school playground. Tim: Hi, Peter! _________31_________ Peter: Hi, Tim! I have no idea. Do you have any ideas? Tim: Yes! Let’s go to Wenzhou Science Museum! Did you go there before? Peter: _________32_________ What can we do there? Tim: _________33_________ Peter: Wow! How do we get there? By bus or by taxi? Tim: _________34_________ It’s faster! Peter: Good idea! When are we going to meet? Tim: _________35_________ Peter: Great! Don’t forget your student ID card! Tim: OK! See you then! A. Let’s go by taxi. B. No, I didn’t. C. What are you going to do this Saturday? D. We can see a 3D film and a robot dog show there. E. How about 9: 30 a. m. at school? 完形填空。 I’m Lele. I often go to school ___36___ bus. Because my home is ___37___ from our school. There is a ___38___ next to our school. I often buy books in it. Tomorrow is Saturday. I’m going to ___39___ a film with my friend. It’s about science. I think it must be very ___40___. 36. A. on B. by C. with 37. A. near B. next C. far 38. A. restaurant B. zoo C. bookshop 39. A. see B. look C. read 40. A. interesting B. brave C. poor 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello, I’m Tim. Last weekend (周末) was sunny and warm. I had a wonderful time. On Saturday morning, I did my homework and read an interesting book. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite and played ping-pong there. It was so much fun! In the evening, I helped my mother cook dinner. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. I played chess (国际象棋) with my grandpa. Then he taught (教) me how to plant flowers. My grandma cooked jiaozi for us. I felt very happy. I had a busy but happy weekend. 41. 根据短文内容，按先后顺序给下列图片排序 (1-6)。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 42. 阅读短文，回答问题。 (1) What was the weather like last weekend? ________________________________________ (2) Did Tim play ping-pong in the park last weekend? ________________________________________ 43. 书面表达。 亲爱的同学们，六年的小学时光即将结束，在进入中学之前的最后一个暑假里，你有什么特别的计划吗？请你根据以下提示问题，把你的暑假计划跟大家分享一下吧。 提示：1. Where will you go? 2. Who will you go with? 3. What will you do? 要求：1.语句通顺，书写规范；2.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；3.不少于40词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科普版 (2012) 第二学期学期规整六年级英语 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 1. between ( ) A. behind B. arrive C. kill 2. poor ( ) A. luck B. brave C. world 3. where ( ) A. which B. deaf C. army 4. rain ( ) A. team B. umbrella C. cloud 5. sweater ( ) A. shine B. shirt C. clear 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 between在……之间，behind在……后面，都是介词；arrive到达，kill杀死，都是动词。 【2题详解】 poor贫穷的，brave勇敢的，都是形容词；luck运气，world世界，都是名词。 【3题详解】 where在哪里，which哪一个，都是特殊疑问词；deaf聋的，为形容词，army军队，是名词。 【4题详解】 rain雨，cloud云，都是气象类名词；team团队，是集体类名词，umbrella雨伞，是物品类名词。 【5题详解】 sweater毛衣，shirt衬衫，都是服装类名词；shine照耀，是动词，clear清晰的，是形容词。 根据图片或首字母提示，完成下列句子。 6. It takes about two h______ to drive there. 【答案】hours##ours 【解析】 【详解】句意：开车到那里花费了两个_____。根据首字母h和句意，可以推测出单词为hour，同时前面有数量词two修饰，此处应用复数hours。 7. You can see the ______ on the right. 【答案】library 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以看见_____在右边。图片是图书馆，library图书馆。 8. I hope I can t______ to the moon some day. 【答案】travel##ravel 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望有一天我能去月球_____。travel to sp.去某地旅行，为固定搭配，情态动词can后接动词原形。 9. Kate went to the ______ last Sunday. 【答案】supermarket 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日Kate去了超市。根据图片提示可知是超市supermarket，go to the supermarket去超市。 10. Turn ______ at the end. And you can see it on your right. 【答案】left 【解析】 【详解】句意：在尽头左转。然后你能看到它在你的右边。根据图片提示可知是左转，turn left左转，符合句意。 情景选择。 11. 朋友的足球队输掉了比赛，你感到很遗憾，可以说：( ) A. They are lovely. B. What a pity! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A他们很可爱。选项B真遗憾呀！题干想表达太遗憾了。 12. 同学去参加考试，你会对他说：( ) A. Good luck to you. B. Have a good time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Good luck to you.祝你好运。Have a good time.玩得开心。对参加考试的同学，要祝福对方好运。 13. 向陌生人问路时，先用______ 来礼貌地引起对方的注意。( ) A. Excuse me. B. Can you help me? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Excuse me. 打扰一下。Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗？题干要求礼貌引起对方注意，问路时标准开场用Excuse me。 14. 你身体不舒服，朋友问你怎么了，他会问：( ) A. Do you have a cold? B. What’s the matter? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A你感冒了吗？选项B你怎么了？题干想表达你怎么了。 15. Mary今天穿了一件新外套，你觉得很漂亮，可以说：( ) A. It’s a new coat. B. It looks nice on you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】It’s a new coat.这是一件新外套。It looks nice on you.你穿起来很好看。题目要求是夸赞Mary的新外套很漂亮。 选词填空，补全下列对话。 What How Who Where Why 16. —______ is the man over there? —He is my uncle. 17. —______ is that girl so sad? —She can’t find her book. 18. —______ did you do last Sunday? —I saw a film with my friend. 19. —______ do the tigers come from? —They come from northeast China. 20. —______ do you go to school? —By bike. 【答案】16. Who 17. Why 18. What 19. Where 20. How 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：—那边的男人是_____？—他是我的叔叔。询问人物，用who提问，句子首字母大写。 【17题详解】 句意：—那个女孩_____如此伤心？—她找不到她的书。询问伤心的原因，用why提问，句子首字母大写。 【18题详解】 句意：—上周日你做了_____？—我和我的朋友看了一场电影。询问做了什么，用what提问，句子首字母大写。 【19题详解】 句意：—老虎来自_____？—它们来自中国东北部。询问来自的地方，用where提问，句子首字母大写。 【20题详解】 句意：—你_____去上学？—骑自行车。询问上学的方式，用how提问，句子首字母大写。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 21. My friend showed me many ______ (photo). 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友向我展示了很多照片。由many可知后跟可数名词复数，photo的复数形式为photos。 22. Amy’s family ______ (pick) apples on the farm last Sunday. 【答案】picked 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日Amy的家人在农场上摘苹果。由last Sunday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词pick要用过去式picked。 23. Tom is ___________ (write) some emails to his friends now. 【答案】writing 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在给他的朋友写电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。 24. Could you give ______ (I) some water, please? 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：请给我一些水好吗？give是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。 25. People are doing ______ (they) best to protect the animals. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们正在尽他们最大努力保护动物。do one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力”，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰best，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 判断下列句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。 26. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow. （ ） 【答案】 F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们明天要进行一场篮球比赛。根据图片可知，图片里是孩子们在进行足球比赛，和句子描述的“篮球比赛”不相符。 27. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：There is a ball under the desk. （ ） 【答案】 T 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子下面有一个球。根据图片可知，球确实位于桌子下方，句子描述和图片内容相符。 28. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Dongdong went to school on foot last week. （ ） 【答案】 T 【解析】 【详解】句意：东东上周走路去上学。图片显示背着书包的东东正在步行出行，和句子描述的内容相符。 29. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I washed my clothes last night. （ ） 【答案】 F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨晚洗衣服了。根据图片可知，图中的人物正在做作业，并没有洗衣服，句子描述和图片内容不相符。 30. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：My mum has a toothache. （ ） 【答案】 T 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈牙疼。图中是牙疼，句子与图片相符。 选择合适的句子补全对话。 情景交际。 After class, Tim and Peter are talking about their weekend plan at the school playground. Tim: Hi, Peter! _________31_________ Peter: Hi, Tim! I have no idea. Do you have any ideas? Tim: Yes! Let’s go to Wenzhou Science Museum! Did you go there before? Peter: _________32_________ What can we do there? Tim: _________33_________ Peter: Wow! How do we get there? By bus or by taxi? Tim: _________34_________ It’s faster! Peter: Good idea! When are we going to meet? Tim: _________35_________ Peter: Great! Don’t forget your student ID card! Tim: OK! See you then! A. Let’s go by taxi. B. No, I didn’t. C. What are you going to do this Saturday? D. We can see a 3D film and a robot dog show there. E. How about 9: 30 a. m. at school? 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Tim和Peter在讨论关于他们的周末计划。 【31题详解】 根据下句嗨，Tim！我没有主意。可知这句是问计划，选C“这周六你要做什么？”。 【32题详解】 根据上句你之前去过那里吗？可知这句是用Yes或No回答，选B“不，我没有。” 【33题详解】 根据上句我们在那里能做什么？可知这句是回答具体做的事，选D“我们能在那里看3D电影和一场机器狗表演。” 【34题详解】 根据上句我们怎么到那里？乘公交车还是出租车？可知这句是回答出行方式，选A“我们乘出租车去吧。” 【35题详解】 根据上句我们要在什么时候见面？可知这句是回答时间，选E“上午九点半在学校怎么样？” 完形填空。 I’m Lele. I often go to school ___36___ bus. Because my home is ___37___ from our school. There is a ___38___ next to our school. I often buy books in it. Tomorrow is Saturday. I’m going to ___39___ a film with my friend. It’s about science. I think it must be very ___40___. 36. A. on B. by C. with 37. A. near B. next C. far 38. A. restaurant B. zoo C. bookshop 39. A. see B. look C. read 40. A. interesting B. brave C. poor 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乐乐经常做的事情，以及明天打算做的事情。 【36题详解】 句意：我经常_____公交车去学校。on在……上面，by表示乘坐某种交通工具，with和，by bus坐公交。 【37题详解】 句意：因为我家离学校_____。near近的，next紧邻的，far远的，far from离……远，固定搭配。 【38题详解】 句意：我们学校旁边有一家_____。restaurant餐馆，zoo动物园，bookshop书店，根据“ I often buy books in it.”可知学校旁边有一家书店。 【39题详解】 句意：我打算和我的朋友一起_____电影。see看，强调看的结果，常用于观影搭配；look看，强调看的动作，一般不能直接接宾语；read读；see a film看一场电影。 【40题详解】 句意：我认为它一定非常_____。interesting有趣的，brave勇敢的，poor贫穷的，结合上句可知电影是有趣的。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hello, I’m Tim. Last weekend (周末) was sunny and warm. I had a wonderful time. On Saturday morning, I did my homework and read an interesting book. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite and played ping-pong there. It was so much fun! In the evening, I helped my mother cook dinner. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. I played chess (国际象棋) with my grandpa. Then he taught (教) me how to plant flowers. My grandma cooked jiaozi for us. I felt very happy. I had a busy but happy weekend. 41. 根据短文内容，按先后顺序给下列图片排序 (1-6)。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 42. 阅读短文，回答问题。 (1) What was the weather like last weekend? ________________________________________ (2) Did Tim play ping-pong in the park last weekend? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. 6 ②. 1 ③. 4 ④. 3 ⑤. 2 ⑥. 5 42. ①. It was sunny and warm. ②. Yes, he did. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim的周末活动安排。 【41题详解】 根据文中“On Saturday morning, I did my homework and read an interesting book.” 可知首先周六上午Tim会做作业和读书。第二张图中是在写作业。 根据文中“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite and played ping-pong there.” 可知然后是下午去公园放风筝和打乒乓球。第五张图中是在放风筝。 根据文中“In the evening, I helped my mother cook dinner.” 可知然后是晚上帮助妈妈做饭。第四张图中是在做饭。 根据文中“On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. I played chess (国际象棋) with my grandpa.” 可知接着是周日去拜访祖父母，并和爷爷下国际象棋。第三张图中是国际象棋。 根据文中“Then he taught (教) me how to plant flowers.” 可知然后是爷爷教Tim种花。第六张图中是在种花。 根据文中“My grandma cooked jiaozi for us.” 可知最后是奶奶给家人包了饺子。第一张图中是在包饺子。 【42题详解】 (1) 句意：上周末天气怎么样？根据文中“Last weekend (周末) was sunny and warm.” 可知天气晴朗又暖和。 (2) 句意：上周末Tim在公园打乒乓球了吗？根据文中“In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We flew a kite and played ping-pong there.” 可知Tim和父母在公园里打了乒乓球。因此需要作肯定回答。 43. 书面表达。 亲爱的同学们，六年的小学时光即将结束，在进入中学之前的最后一个暑假里，你有什么特别的计划吗？请你根据以下提示问题，把你的暑假计划跟大家分享一下吧。 提示：1. Where will you go? 2. Who will you go with? 3. What will you do? 要求：1.语句通顺，书写规范；2.包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；3.不少于40词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The summer holiday is coming. I have a great plan. I will go to the West Lake in Hangzhou with my parents. It is a very beautiful and famous place. We will stay there for three days. I will row a boat on the lake, take photos of beautiful flowers by the lake and eat delicious local snacks. I think I will have a wonderful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般将来时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：summer holiday暑假，a great plan一个很棒的计划，the West Lake西湖，beautiful美丽的，famous著名的， stay there待在那里，three days三天，row a boat划船，take photos拍照，flowers花，by the lake在湖边，delicious美味的，local snacks当地小吃，wonderful精彩的 参考句型：I have …；I will …；It is …；We will …；I think … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $