Unit2重点知识2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
2026-06-26
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摘要:
该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了Unit 2 "Stay Healthy"单元内容,涵盖Section A和B的重点短语(如疾病名称、健康行为、安全措施)及重点句型(如病情询问、建议表达、应急处理),搭建从词汇积累到情境应用的递进式学习支架。
清单通过“短语-句型”分类呈现知识体系,突出健康主题的实用性,如“have a fever”“see a dentist”等短语与“What's wrong? You should take medicine.”等句型关联,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别标注核心内容,如Section A的疾病表达和Section B的安全措施,帮助学生高效复习,教师可据此设计情境教学,提升课堂实效。
内容正文:
Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A 英译汉
一、重点短语
1. stay healthy____________
2. take care of _____________
3. health problems____________
4. feel well _____________
5. sore throat____________
6. too much______________
7. have a nosebleed ____________
8. have a fever ______________
9. have a stomachache______________
10. have a headache_____________
11. have a toothache _____________
12. have a backache______________
13. see a dentist _______________
14. avoid doing sth _____________
15. soft drinks _______________
16. press down______________
17. wait for______________
18. be careful with_______________
19. suffer from______________
20. go to the doctor_____________
21. get some rest ____________
22. for now _______________
23. take a seat _____________
24. take your temperature____________
25. have a runny nose_______________
26. get out of_____________
27. do a test _____________
28. have the flu _____________
29. take some medicine____________
30. stop sb from doing sth____________
31. pass sth to sb_____________
32. wear a mask ______________
33. stay inside ______________
34. fall off ______________
35. used to do sth______________
36. far away______________
37. have a cold______________
38. do harm to_____________
39. have a sore back____________
40. have a sore throat _____________
二、重点句型
1.What should we do when we don’t feel well?_________________________________
2.What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?/ What happened? I have a stomachache.
__________________________________________________________________
3.My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. ______________________________________
4.Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time.
__________________________________________________________________________
5.I’m suffering from a sore throat now.___________________________________________
6.You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
_______________________________________________________________________
7. What’s the matter (with…)? _________________ What’s wrong (with…)?_______________
What’s the trouble/problem (with…)?______________ What happened (to…)?________________
Is there anything wrong (with…)?_________________________________________
Do you have a(n) + 疾病名称? ____________________________________________
8. Let me take your temperature._____________________________________
9. I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches.
____________________________________________________________________
10. You shouldn’t eat so much next time. _________________________________________
11. I have a really bad toothache.___________________________________________
12. You should see the dentist and get an X-ray. You could eat some soft food for now.
___________________________________________________________________
13. How did you hurt yourself? ____________________________________
14. I hurt myself when I fell off my bike. _____________________________________
15. Be more careful next time. If we are not careful, we can easily hurt ourselves.
_____________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B 英译汉
1、 重点短语
1. stay safe _______________
2. decide to do sth_______________
3. pour sth into _________________
4. turn on _______________
5. prepare for______________
6. no way________________
7. stop doing sth_____________
8. look up_______________
9. rush into_____________
10. on fire_______________
11. in a panic_______________
12. eat out_______________
13. anything but ______________
14. catch fire________________
15. fall off _______________
16. catch the flu _______________
17. lie down ______________
18. have sth to oneself_____________
19. feel strange_______________
20. feel tight_______________
21. be allergic to _____________
22. jump into action ____________
23. at once_____________
24. right away_____________
25. from now on _____________
26. be about to do sth_______________
27. first aid________________
28. roll on the ground_______________
29. do harm to ...______________
30. harmful adj. _______________
31. be harmful to ...____________
32. suffering from shock______________
33. turn off ______________
34. be close to_____________
35. jump onto______________
36. cry out_______________
37. put out______________
38. invite sb to do sth______________
39. stop short_______________
40. thanks to_______________
二、重点句型
1.Do you know what to do if oil catches fire?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. He threw himself to the floor and rolled on the ground.
_______________________________________________________________________
3. I’m allergic to peanuts.___________________________________________________
4. I’ll take better care of myself from now on.
____________________________________________________________________
5. Health is not everything, but you have nothing without it.
_____________________________________________________________________
6. She was suffering from shock and her arm was bleeding.
___________________________________________________________________
7. He put out the fire with a fire extinguisher.
_________________________________________________________________
8. I'll avoid looking at my phone while crossing the road next time.
__________________________________________________________________
9. Do you smell something burning?
_______________________________________________________________
10.What should we do to keep ourselves safe from harm?
___________________________________________________________________
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