期末综合测试2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四学制）七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以真实生活情境为载体，整合语言知识与技能，系统考查语言能力、思维品质及文化意识的期末综合训练。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题（校园运动会）|语境理解与词汇辨析|围绕个人经历，考查动词短语、介词等在情境中的运用，培养语言理解能力| |阅读理解|2篇（交流与健康、跑步爱好）|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|从社会研究到个人体验，考查信息提取与逻辑分析，提升思维品质| |阅读还原|5空（篮球益处）|语篇结构与逻辑衔接|通过“总-分”结构，训练上下文连贯能力，强化语篇意识| |语法填空|10空（故事片段）|动词时态、词性转换等|依托叙事文本，考查语法规则在语境中的应用，巩固语言知识| |书面表达|1篇（骑行宣传）|信息整合与规范表达|结合环保主题，要求从优点、方法到倡议的完整表达，发展综合语言运用能力|

鲁教版（2024）七年级英语下册期末综合测试 一、完形填空（10分） Spring is always amazing. It comes with lots of interesting activities, especially the school sports meeting. I love our school sports meeting, and I took part in the running race. Before the running race, I __1___ how I could do my best to run fast and win the race. Then I asked my PE teacher for help. Following his ___2__ , I kept practising every day and my running skills improved a lot. When the day of the race __3___, I thought I was ready . Then the race started .I ran as fast as I could. All my classmates cheered for (为...加油) me. Their voices ___4__ me to keep going. However, there were some runners running really fast. They were much faster than me. ___5__all the runners, I ran most slowly and fell behind soon. As a result, I was __6___ one to cross the finish line. Although I lost the race, my classmates and teachers were still proud of (为...感到骄傲) me . My classmates knew I was ___7__and brought me water. “Don’t be sad for the __8____. I believe you will do better next time ___9__you keep practising,” My PE teacher said to me. The race made me realize that the most important thing in races is not to ___10_ or lose but to take part and try our best. ( )1.A.Thought about B.listened to C.looked at D.worked out ( )2.A. action B.advice C.love D.money ( )3.A.changed B.built C.arrived D.kept ( )4.A.taught B.ordered C.wished D.encouraged ( )5.A.Between B.Among C.Under D.From ( )6.A.the only B.the last C.the first D.the right ( )7.A.happy B.thirsty C.fast D.special ( )8.A.problem B.habit C.result D.hobby ( )9.A.before B.or C.so D.if ( )10.A.win B.choose C.laugh D.remember 二、阅读理解（20分） A Talking to family, friends or workmates can make us feel happy. Not talking to others can also hurt our mind and body. A group of researchers found that just talking once a day could make people feel happier and less stressed. Jeffrey Hall, one of the researchers, said, “ We can change how we feel by talking. Just one conversation can help.” The researchers found that sharing jokes, listening to others, talking about recent events, giving real compliments(称赞) and caring for others could help people feel better. The researchers asked more than 900 people at five universities in the US to have one of these conversations every day. The people then said how they felt after talking. The researchers found that even one good conversation could make people feel better. But the people had better days after they had more good conversations. Hall said, “This means that the more you listen to your friends, care for them, and value their opinions, the better you feel at the end of the day.” The researchers also said that meeting and talking face to face was better for our health and happier than talking on the phone or social media(社交媒体). ( )1.Which of the following can’t make you feel better? A.Sharing jokes. B.Listening to others. C.Saying nothing. D.Talking about recent events. ( )2.Which one is TRUE according to the passage? A.Only talking to friends can make us feel happy. B.Everybody needs to talk just once a day. C.Researchers found that caring for others could help people feel better. D.Don’t value your friends’ opinions if you want to feel happy. ( )3.What did the researchers find about having more good conversations? A.It made people use social media more. B.It helped people have better days. C.It made conversations with family less important. D.It was especially helpful for university students. ( )4.Which part of a magazine does the text most probably come from? A.History. B.Science. C.Health. D.Food. ( )5.What’s the best title for this text? A.How to Make Friends. B.How to Make Us Happy. C.Talking on the Phone Makes Us Feel Happy. D.Talking to Others Can Make Us Feel Happy. B My father is a PE teacher. He teaches me many kinds of sports. Among all of them, running is my favourite . Here are my grounds. First, running is easy and cheap. Running doesn’t need expensive equipment(设备) or a special place. Just give me a pair of running shoes and I can start my journey. Of course, don’t forget to choose a fine day. Second, running helps people get close to nature. Think about running in a forest or a park. The birds are singing around you. The wind is blowing on your face. You can see beautiful pink and blue flowers along the road. Sometimes you might even see little animals . It feels so nice. Last but not least, running teaches me to exercise correctly . Some people think running is bad for their knees(膝盖) . In my opinion, if we run in the right way, the knees can become stronger(更强壮的) . In a word, running is a great sport. It makes me a better person. ( )1.What can we know about the writer’s father? A. He isn’t interested in sports. B.He likes running very much. C.He can play many kinds of sports. D.He thinks running is bad for people’s knees. ( )2.What does the underlined word” grounds” mean? A.Comments. B.Reasons. C.Actions. D.Smiles. ( )3.What does the writer think is necessary(必要的) for running? A.Running shoes and a fine day. B.A fine day and a sports jacket. C.A fine day and expensive equipment. D.Running shoes and expensive equipment. ( )4.Which is the correct structure of the passage? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A.② ③ ④ ⑤ B. ① ① ①② C, ② ③ ④ D. ③ ④ ⑤ ⑤ ( )5.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To introduce his great father. B.To introduce his different hobbies. C.To tell us why he likes running. D.To tell us what he learns from his father. 三、阅读还原（10分） 阅读短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Can you play basketball ? Some people may think it is too competitive. However, it offers many benefits for both mind and body. Whether you are playing with friends or joining a team, basketball helps you stay positive(积极的) , build skills, and develop good habits.___1_____ It’s a good way to stay fit. __2____ Running , jumping, and dribbling(运球） during a game help you to keep healthy. As a player, you must also move quickly while controlling the ball and avoiding competitors. It’s a team sport. Teamwork is the key. __3___You have to trust and support each other during matches. Pass the ball when someone is in a better position (位置). Each member has to do their part to help the team win. Remember , no one can win alone. ____4___ The speedy nature of the game requires focus (专注) and quick decision---making. New difficulties always appear during a game. You have to think on your feet and keep cool in all situations. So you need to think of ways to face and overcome difficulties. And that helps you solve problems in your daily life. It improves communication. Stay connected with your teammates during matches. If you have a winning idea, tell your teammates! ___5___ Communication is an important part of basketball. The winning team is the one that works together and communicates well. Basketball isn’t all about athletic(运动的) ability. The game is also about using your brains and good teamwork. So call your friends and give it a try. A.It teaches problem ---solving. B.Basketball is not a one ---person game. C.Basketball is a great way to improve physical health. D.If you need someone to cover you, tell them that, too. E.Here are some key advantages of playing this exciting game. 四、语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可以加助动词。 “Where’s Papa___1___(go) with that axe(斧子)?” said Fern to her mother while they were setting the table for breakfast. “Out to the pig house.” __2___(reply) Mrs. Arable. “ Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t see why an axe is needed,” continued Fern. “ Well,” said her mother, “One of the pigs is too small and weak ___3___(live) . So your father has decided to do away with it.” “You mean kill it?” Fern shouted. “Just because it’s __4___(small) than the others?” Fern ran outdoors ___5___(quick) . She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair!” Mr. Arable stopped ___6____(walk) . “Fern, he said gently, “you will have to learn control yourself.” “Control ___7_____(I) ?” yelled Fern. “This is a matter of life and death.” She took hold of the axe. “Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising pigs. A weakling usually makes trouble.” “But the pig couldn’t help being born small, could it? “ cried Fern. “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ?” Mr. Arable smiled. “But this is different....” “I see no ___8____(different), “replied Fern. “This is the worst case I have heard of since I was born!” “All right, “ he said. “I will let you feed it with a bottle, as ___9___(baby) are fed. Then you will see what trouble a pig can be.” When Mr. Arable returned to the house, he ___10___ (carry) a box under his arm. Fern opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig. 五、书面表达（20分） 运动有益身心健康。现如今，“骑行”这一低碳环保的休闲运动，受到越来越多人的青睐。请你根据下面提示，以“Enjoy Cycling”为题， 写一篇英语短文，向你们学校全体师生宣传 “骑行”这一运动。 内容要点：1.骑行的优点（环保.....）； 2.如何开展这项运动（时间、安全注意事项）；3.倡议。 注意：1.不少于90个词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：convenient(adj.方便的) , environment(n.环境), helmet(n.头盔) 答案 一、完形填空（10分） 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 二、阅读理解（20分） A: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D B: 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 三、阅读还原（10分） 1.E 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 四、语法填空（10分） 1.going 2.replied 3.to live 4.smaller 5.quickly 6.walking 7.myself 8.difference 9.babies 10.carried 五、书面表达（20分） One possible version Enjoy Cycling Nowadays cycling is becoming more and more popular with young people. It is not only good for our health but also good for the environment because it doesn’t cause air pollution. What’ s more, cycling costs less. It is convenient for us to get around by cycling. However, sometimes we may cause traffic accidents if we are not careful enough. So we should keep safe on the road . First, always wear a helmet to protect your head. Second, check your bike before you ride, especially the brakes. Third, follow the traffic rules and never ride too fast. Let’s get on bicycles and enjoy cycling. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $