安徽芜湖市无为市2025～2026学年度第二学期期末学习质量检测八年级英语

2025~2026学年度第二学期期末学习质量检测 ·八年级英语试题卷 注意事项：1.你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟： 2.试卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的： 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.Why didn't Mary go to school last week? B 2.Which was Lisa making when it began to rain? B. 3.What does the girl do to relax when feeling upset? A.She watches movies. B.She listens to soft music.C.She goes outside for sports. 4.What is the girl's brother's job? A.A programmer. B.A pilot. C.Aplayer. 5.How does the girl like the storybook? A.It's boring. B.It's wonderful. C.It's difficult. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.Where was Lucy during the typhoon? A.At her neighbor's. B.At school. C.At her home. 7.What was Lucy doing when the typhoon came? A.She was sleeping. B.She was reading books. C.She was playing outside. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.By Zhusi Lake. B.At the bus station. C.At school. 9.Which language does Mary use when introducing places? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Indian. 10.What do many visitors do on Sangong Mountain? A.Go swimming. B.Do some shopping. C.Watch the sunrise and enjoy flowers. 八年级英语试题卷第1页共8页 Ⅲ.你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.How old is the sick boy? A.Thirteen. B.Fourteen. C.Fifteen. 12.What did the boy eat before running? A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Bread. 13.What sport did he take part in? A.Playing basketball. B.The 800-meter race. C.Swimming. 14.Who sent the boy to hospital? A.His mum. B.His doctor. C.His teacher. 15.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to treat a cold. B.Keeping healthy with good habits C.How to run fast in races. V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仪填一词。短文读 两遍。 A Motorcycle(摩托车)Hero--Zhang Xue Background He was bom in Huaihua,Hunan in 1987. He started fixing motorcycles at the age of 16 .He is always brave and 17 Personality .He puts 18 of effort into his daily work. .He won't 19 up,although he faces different troubles. View on success 20 can succeed without sticking to dreams. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分) V.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.My English teacher always encourages me English as much as possible. A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoke 22.You_ be kind to your friends if you want to keep your friendship. A.should B.can C.may D.need 23.The Duku Highway(独库公路)in Xinjiang is one of roads in China.It has amazing natural views all the way. A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.most beautiful 24.Friends may have different hobbies,_ they like each other very much. A.if B.though C.because D.when 25.The new book Treasure Hunt in Quanzhou(《泉州寻宝记》)is very It tells us a lot of stories about Chinese history and culture. A.interest;amazed B.interesting;amazing C.interested;amazing D.interesting;amazed 26.----Helen,I didn't see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon. -0h,I singing for the art festival in the music hall at that time. A.will practice B.have practiced C.am practicing D.was practicing 27.To protect their eyesight(枧力)，students should learn to look after well and avoid long hours of screen time. A.themselves B.yourself C.himself D.ourselves 八年级英语试愿卷第2页共8页 28.----Ants can work together to carry things that are much heavier than themselves. ----Yes,it shows the power of A.pressure B.tradition C.teamwork D.adventure 29.----How long your sister__as a warm-hearted volunteer in the animal shelter(收容所)？ ----Since last spring. A.does;work B.has;worked C.did;work D.is;working 30.----There is no doubt that technology changes our life. It makes our life easier and more colourfal. A.That's not the case B.It's hard to say C.You have a point D.It depends 1.完形填空（共20小题：，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Different countries have different cultural manners.These rules are very important for us to follow when we communicate with foreign people.Good manners can help us leave a good 31 on others and develop closer relationships. When we attend foreign parties,dressing properly is necessary()We need to wear formal clothes for serious occasions.It is 32 to wear jeans or casual )clothes to formal parties.In Western countries,it is normal to be on time or a few minutes late.Arriving too early may bring trouble to the 33. During the party,we should choose safe conversation 34 such as food,travel and culture.We must avoid35 topics like age,marriage and income.These private questions make others feel uncomfortable and embarrassed(尴尬的). As for table manners,we can never 36 at others with chopsticks or stick chopsticks into rice bowls.These behaviors()are considered 37 in most Asian countries.With 38 practice, we can master these simple rules. In fact,being polite and friendly is the golden rule in cross-cultural communication.No matter 39 we go,good manners will always help us 40 on well with others. 31.A.impression B.tradition C.custom D.manner 32.A.polite B.patient C.improper D.normal 33.A.guests B.hosts C.friends D.teachers 34.A.topics B.lessons C.rules D.skills 35.A.safe B.public C.private D.common 36.A.laugh B.point C.look D.shout 37.A.rude B.quiet C.lucky D.kind 38.A.few B.many C.plenty of D.little 39.A.where B.when C.how D.why 40.A.get B.take C.keep D.carry B On weekends,I usually go to yard sales with forty dollars.I always41 to pick cheap goods to resell(转售)online for good profit(利润). One day,I bought a violin at a yard sale for S30 without knowing its real 42.I phoned my friend Rick to search online to 43 its market price.However,Rick found no same violin online, which made me worried no one wanted it. On my way home,an old man offered 40 dollars for the violin.I 44 and gave it to him,going home 45.Later I looked for 46 on second-hand violins online.Unexpectedly,same-style violins were sold at over $500 each.I 47 Rick failed to check carefully. 八年级英语试题卷第3页共8页 I felt upset 48 I sold it too cheaply and planned to buy it back.Unluckily,heavy rain stopped me from going out,and I felt sad about my loss. Months later,I met the old man on the street and he49 me warmly.Thanks to my generosity(),his love for 50 became deeper and he now volunteers to teach poor kids violin. I finally felt proud of my choice.True value lies in helping others. 41.A.hate B.need C.expect D.refuse 42.A.size B.value C.quality D.meaning 43.A.care about B.think about C.pick out D.find out 44.A.worried B.repeated C.agreed D.continued 45.A.happily B.especially C.suddenly D.exactly 46.A.advice B.notices C.messages D.information 47.A.remembered B.realized C.forgot D.warned 48.A.though B.because C.until D.unless 49.A.invited B.introduced C.greeted D.reported 50.A.dance B.music C.travelling D.reading Ⅻ.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Wang Tao.You look sad.51 B:I just watched the news about the earthquake in Liuzhou.It was really scary. A:Ohno！52 B:It happened in the early morning when most people were sleeping.Some buildings fell down. A:I'm sorry to hear that.Were there many injured people? B:Yes.Right after the earthquake,53 They gave first aid to the injured people right away. A:That's great.What about the local people? B:Everyone tried their best to help each other.54 A:They are so warm-hearted.As we know,many household()things were broken.Do they live well now? B:They are getting better.People are working together to build their homes again. A:55 Helping others always makes us strong. B:Exactly.We should care about people in trouble. A.rescue-workers hurried to the dangerous areas. B.What's wrong with you? C.Where did the big accident happen? D.Many neighbors handed out food and water to others. E.When did this terrible thing happen? F.The earthquake will never come again. G.I believe they can get through the hard time. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) VⅡ.阅读理解（共20小题；，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Recently,there was a survey called "Where do you usually go in your free time?"in a middle school.500 students took part in the survey. They usually go to the sports field to exercise and reduce stress.And they also go to the library to enjoy reading,to study and to improve themselves.As for the museum,they say that they can learn more in different fields. 八年级英语试题卷第4页共8页 Which is the most meaningful place to vislt for students? the zoo 14%6 the museum 23% the theater 10% the library 31% the sports field 2296 Why do students think going to the lbrary is meaningful? can feel relaxed when reading can leam a lot about different subjects can improve themselves can be inspired to think dccply 56.How many students think the zoo is the most meaningful place to visit? A.14. B.50. C.70. D.110. 57.Students choose to go to the library because they can ①make themselves better②think deeply③enjoy reading④exercise⑤learn less in many fields A.①②③ B.①②⑤ C.①③④ D.②③⑤ 58.In which part of a school newspaper can we read the text? A.History Art. B.After-class Life. C.Travel Sports. D.Reading Time. B Dear Sun Meng, In your last email,you asked me how to deal with stress and worries.One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box.Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box Make a special box.Use colourful things and pictures to make your worry box.Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster(怪兽)box!个窈 Write down your worries.Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (your worries and store them in the box.If you like,place each worry on a scale from 1 to 10.1 means"a little worried"and 10 means "the most worried".For example,today I put two worries into the box.I rated "losing my new bike"as a 7 and "worrying about the maths exam”asa4. © ⑨ ⊙ 01 2345678910 eTalk it out.Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents.Together,you can find ways to deal with them. Remember,it's not healthy to carry worries around in your head.The worry box provides a safe place to "share"your worries.By using it,you'll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours, Anna 59.What did Sun Meng do in her last email to Anna? A.She asked for suggestions. B.She shared her grades. C.She made a plan. D.She talked about Chinese culture. 60.What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A.Forget about them and leave them there.B.Take them out and read them again. C.Rate them with parents. D.Talk about them with parents. 八年级英语试题卷第5页共8页 61.What is the main topic of the letter? A.How to deal with differences. B.Ways to communicate with parents. C.How to make and use a worry box. D.The importance of keeping a diary. C Deyuwangquan,.one of my favorite Chinese idioms((习语)，means“catch the fish and then forget the net".It comes from Zhuangzi,and the meaning of it is that you don't show your thanks to others after getting help from them. When I studied this idiom in the United States,I read traditional(传统的)Chinese characters(汉 )The character for"fish"has four dots()at the bottom.But when today's Chinese students study this idiom,they read simplified (characters.Now the character for"fish"only has a line at the bottom,which is easier to write.In fact,most Chinese people use simplified characters now. However,some Chinese fear that if students overuse()simplified Chinese characters,it may cause some cultural treasures to be lost.They suggest that schools should teach traditional characters.But the fact is that Chinese is already among the most difficult languages to read and write. To save time,perhaps students will still learn and use simplified characters.At the same time,traditional Chinese characters are valuable and should stay,too.You need to take some time to learn about them and the stories behind.In this way,you will help pass down Chinese culture and also have some fun. 62.Which kind of person can be described by the idiom deyu wangquan? A.Linda,who is warm-hearted and always ready to help others. B.Cindy,who always forgets things and makes everything a mess. C.John,who is interested in fishing but not very good at it. D.Bob,who is successful but not thankful to those who helped him. 63.Which of the following is the traditional character for"fish"mentioned in the passage? A魚 鱼 B C D 64.Which of the following is wrong? A.Some Chinese are worried students may overuse simplified Chinese characters. B.Chinese is already among the most difficult languages to read and write. C.To save time,perhaps students will still learn and use simplified characters. D.It's not necessary for us to learn about traditional Chinese characters. 65.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Chinese history.B.Chinese idioms. C.Chinese characters.D.Chinese teachers. D California had bad wildfires in Southern California in January,2025.Strong winds and dry conditions caused the fires.They spread(fast and changed quickly,putting many communities in danger.To protect people and their homes,Governor Gavin Newsom said that over 7,500 firefighters and emergency workers were sent to fight the fires. The state government (did a lot to help with the problem.Governor Gavin Newsom made a special rule to support communities affected by the fires that are still happening.He also said the state was in a state of emergency to make rescue work faster.The government got help from the federal government to support )the work of dealing with the fires,including support for fighting three big fires:the Hurst,Eaton,and Palisades fires. California used all the resources they had for the fight.Local fire departments,state offices,and federal teams worked closely together.Other states also gave help:Oregon sent 75 fire engines, Washington sent 45,and smaller numbers were sent from New Mexico,Utah,and Idaho.This brought hundreds more firefighters.Before the strong winds came,the state's emergency office had already put 65 fire engines,7 helicopters,and over 105 special workers in dangerous places.CAL FIRE,the state's forest fire department,sent over 4,700 workers,31 helicopters,and more than 1,000 fire engines.Four 八年级英语试题卷第6页共8页 shelters were opened to give safe places to live and basic things for about 500 people. "We are trying our best to protect our communities,"said Governor Gavin Newsom.For more information on staying safe during emergencies,people could visit the official web page:ready.ca.gov. 66.What made the bad wildfires in Southern Califomia? A.Hot sun and little wind. B.Thick fog and wet weather. C.Heavy rain and cold winds. D.Strong winds and dry conditions. 67.How many fire-fighting and emergency workers were sent? A.Over 7,500.B.Around 600. C.About 4,700. D.More than 1,000. 68.What did the state government do to help the rescue work? A.Said the state was in emergency. B.Sent 600 national guard workers. C.Opened shelters with medical help. D.Sent 75 fire engines to other states. 69.What is the main idea of the passage? A.California's all efforts to fight bad wildfires. B.How California got ready for future wildfires. C.Why wildfires spread fast in Southern California. D.The harm wildfires brought to California's communities. E Science and technology are developing at lightning speed.Here are four new inventions that are making a difference right now. Quantum(量子)Computers:Nowadays,new quantum computers are getting powerful(强大的)and more trusted.They could change how we do things.For example,they are great at solving math problems that would take common computers a super long time. Generative AI:It is Artificial Intelligence that can create things.It is becoming really good at making text and pictures.Tools like ERNIE Bot can produce text that looks like it is written by humans and pictures that look very real. Clean Energy:We're finding new ways to use the sun,wind,and other kinds of clean energy.For example,solar panels(太阳能电池板)are collecting energy from the sun to power homes and wind machines are turning the wind into electricity.These green energy choices are not just getting better,but they're also becoming cheaper. CRISPR:CRISPR is like a cool science tool that scientists use to edit()DNA inside living things.Imagine DNA as a book with instructions for everything that makes up a plant,an animal,or even you and me.Sometimes,there are mistakes in the instructions,and that's where CRISPR comes in to fix those mistakes.This can help us in many ways,like making people healthier and growing better fruit and vegetables. 70.Which of the following technology is good at creating pictures? A.Quantum Computers. B.Generative AI. C.Clean Energy. D.CRISPR. 71.According to the text,what might CRISPR be used for? A.Creating excellent text. B.Making computers work faster. C.Helping plants grow better. D.Offering better energy choices. 72.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Inventions which will be cheaper. B.Technologies which are changing our world. C.Tools that can be used to make robots. D.Energy that is friendly to the environment. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Are kids too young to volunteer?11-year-old American girl Josephine Lavoie shows us that kids can make a difference to the lives of others. Five years ago,Josephine started volunteering by organizing an activity.She collected toys and sent them to kids in a children's hospital.From then on,Josephine began to look for ways to help others. She organized beach or waterway clean-up activities.She also made cards for the old people in the old 八年级英语试题卷第7页共8页 people's homes to cheer them up,she even started a little free library in her town. Josephine gets her ideas of volunteering from things she learns and people she meets.One recent idea came from her friends.“I have a few friends from foster homest(收养所).'she said. "Foster kids often don't have much.So I collected clothes,school things and books and put them in nice bags.In this way,the kids will have both new things and bags."Josephine gave the filled bags to at least 400 foster kids."Although we are young,we need to give back to the world.Even,the smallest things we do can make the world a better place,"Josephine says. 73.Who got Josephine's cards?(不超过10个词) 74.What gifts did Josephine give to the foster kids?(不超过l0个词) 75.What can we learn from the passage??(不超过l5个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Our team beat the other team by a s_ (比分)of two to one yesterday. 77.The earthquake has s_ (震惊)the climber greatly.. 78.Harry likes to d_ (捐赠)some pocket money to the kids in need.. 79.Please tell the Indian the proper way to use s_(分菜用的)chopsticks.. 80.The stranger was telling us the directions to the charity w_ (热情地) X.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 阅读点亮人生。暑期将至，同学们都准备利用假期的时间广泛地阅读，开阔视野，提高阅读 能力，养成阅读习惯，做个阅读小达人。假如你是李华请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友Jake 写封邮件，向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。 1.Which book is your 5.Why do you like it best? favourite book? 4.What is the book about? 2.How did you get the book? 3.How long have you had it? 推荐书目：The Adventures of Tom Sawyer、Journey to the West、Alice's Adventures in Wonderland、 The Secret Garden... 写作要求：(1)写作内容需包含思维导图的提示信息，内容可适当发挥： (2)表达清晰，语法正确，逻辑合理，上下文连贯： (3)字迹工整，书写规范： (4)不得出现真实的姓名、校名： (5)词数100左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）. Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon.It is the best time for us to read books.. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语试题卷第8页共8页2025~2026学年度第二学期期末学习质量检测 八年级英语参考答案 I--IV听力部分 1--5 ACBAB 6--10 CBABC 11--15ABBCB 16.14/fourteen 17.patient 18.plenty 19.give 20.Nobody V,单项选择 21-25CACBB 26-30 DACBC VI.完形填空 31-35ACBAC 36-40 BACAA 41-45 CBDCA 46-50 DBBCB VII.补全对话 51-55 BEADG VIII.阅读理解 56--58CAB 59--61ADC 62--65DADC 66--69DAAA 70--72BCB 73.The old people in the old people's homes. 74.Nice bags with clothes,school things and books./Clothes,school things,books and nice bags. 75.Kids can make a difference to the lives of others./Kids aren't too young to volunteer.The smallest things we(kids)do can make the world a better place./We(Kids) need to give back to the world.. X.单词拼写 76.score 77.shocked 78.donate 79.serving 80.warmly X.书面表达 Dear Jake, Summer vacation is coming soon.It is the best time for us to read books.I have read and kept many books from childhood.Among them,my favourite book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.It is written by Mark Twain. The book is about a smart boy,Tom Sawyer and his unusual childhood.He takes some unbelievable adventures with his friends.However,he doesn't fear in the face of difficulties. I got this book on my 7th birthday and I have had it for seven years.It is special to me because it's my birthday gift from my dear father.What's more,I like it because I learnt a lot from Tom Sawyer.I will keep the book forever. Yours, Li Hua2025至2026学年度第二学期期末学习质量检测八年级英语听力材料。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍one。Hi, mary, why didn't you come to school last week? I had a high fever and rested at home. Hi, mary, why did you come to school last week? I had a high fever and rested at home. Two, what was lisa doing when you began to rain? SHE was making chicken soup. What was lisa doing when you began to rain? SHE was making chicken soup. Three, what do you usually do to deal with your bad feelings? I listen to soft music when I feel upset. What do you usually do to deal with your bad feelings? I listen to soft music when I feel upset. For what does your brother do? He works . in an I. T. company. He is a programming. What does your brother do? He works . in an I. T. company. He is a programme. R. Five, how do you like the new story book? It's wonderful and worth reading again. How do you like the new story book? It's wonderful and worth reading again. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。Lucy, I heard typhoon john, me hit your city. Where were you when IT happened? I had to stay at home with my family. Oh no. Did you get hurt? Luckily we were safe. What were you doing when the typhoon came? I was reading books. Lucy, I heard typhoon john, me hit your city. Where were you when IT happened? I had to stay at home with my family. Oh no. Did you get hurt? Luckily we were safe. What were you doing when the typhoon came? I was reading books. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。It's surprising to meet you here, tom. Hi mary. I'm working as a volunteer guide at your leg and will way. wow, you must know a lot about the sites here. yeah. I also need to introduce beautiful flowers and lake views and english for tourists. Lots of visitors climb sun gong mountain to watch the sunrise and spend their holidays by just so leg. That sounds great. It's surprising to meet you here, tom. Hi mary. I'm working as a volunteer guide at your leg and will way. wow, you must know a lot about the sites here. yeah. I also need to introduce beautiful flowers and lake views in english for tourists. Lots of visitors climb sun gong mountain to watch the sunrise and spend their holidays by jue leg. That sounds great. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Last month, a thirteen year old boy from hangzhou had an accident after he ate a lot of noodles. He took part in the eight hundred meter race at school. Soon after running, he didn't feel well all over and fell down. His teacher sent him to hospital right away. The doctor said eating too much and running at once made him sick. People can't do strong sports soon after eating much food to stay healthy, students should have good eating and exercise habits. Last month, a thirteen year old boy from hangzhou had an accident. After he ate a lot of noodles, he took part in the eight hundred meeting race at school. Soon after running, he didn't feel well all over and fell down. His teacher sent him to hospital right away. The doctor said, eating too much and running that once made him sick. People can't do strong sports. Soon after eating much food to stay healthy, students should have good eating and exercise habits. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Junshi is a famous motorcycle hero. He was born in hi hua, who none in one thousand eighty seven. His family was poor, so he began to fix motorcycles at the age of fourteen. Later, he set up his own company and built his motorcycle brand. He is always brave and patient and puts plenty of effort into his daily work. In an interview, he said he would never give up, although he met all kinds of difficulties. In his opinion, nobody can get success unless he sticks to his dreams and keeps working hard. In march twenty twenty six, his motorcycle brand won the world super bike championship. His great story makes many . people moved. Jung hui is a famous motorcycle hero. He was born and why hua, who none, in nineteen eighty seven, his family was poor, so he began to fix motorcycles at the age of fourteen. Later, he set up his own company and built his motorcycle brand. He is always brave and patient and puts plenty of effort into his daily work. In an interview, he said he would never give up, although he met all kinds of difficulties. In his opinion, nobody can get success unless he sticks to his dreams and keeps working hard. In march twenty twenty six, his motorcycle brand won the world super bike championship. His great story makes many people moved.