内容正文:
九年级英语上册
Unit4重点知识
一、重点短语
run out (of sth) 用完;耗尽
react to 对…… 作出反应;回应
mix up 混淆;弄乱
put sth to good use 有效利用某物
make up ground on sb/sth 追上、逼近某人 / 某物
catch up with 赶上;追上(人)
keep (...) in mind 记在心中;记住
in sb’s case 就某人的情况而言
go through 经历;仔细查看
happen to 碰巧;发生在…… 身上
step by step 循序渐进地
divide ...into ...把…… 分成
memorize words 记忆单词
figure skating 花样滑冰
take notes 记笔记
in general 总的来说;通常
come across 偶然遇见;发现
try out 试用;尝试
in case 以防万一
lead to 导致;造成
二、重点句型(课本原句 )
1.When sadness happens to us, we should learn to react calmly.
当悲伤降临在我们身上时,我们要学会冷静应对。
2.If our time runs out, we can’t memorize all the knowledge step by step.
如果时间耗尽,我们就无法循序渐进记住所有知识。
3.Don’t mix up similar words, or you will make silly mistakes.
不要混淆相近单词,否则你会犯低级错误
4.It’s wise to put your spare time to good use to improve your memory.
充分利用空闲时间提升记忆力是明智之举。5.You should keep all the key points in mind before the exam.
考前你应当牢记所有重点内容。
6.In my case, drawing mind maps helps me remember things easily.
就我个人而言,画思维导图能让我轻松记忆。
7.When you go through hard times, good memories can cheer you up.
当你经历艰难时刻,美好的回忆能让你振作。
8.We can divide long texts into small parts to memorize them with ease.
我们可以把长文章拆分小段,轻松背诵。
三、单元语法(宾语从句)
1.三大引导词复习(Unit3 延伸,Unit4 深化运用)
1)that(陈述句,无词义,可省略)
eg:I find (that) drawing pictures improves memory a lot.
我发现画图能大幅提升记忆力。
2)if /whether(表 “是否”)
eg:I don’t know whether this memory method suits me.
我不知道这种记忆方法是否适合我。
3)特殊疑问词
what/how/when/where/why
eg:Could you tell me how I can memorize new words quickly?
你能告诉我怎样快速记生词吗?
2.两大必考规则
1)陈述语序:从句永远「主语在前,谓语在后」
I don’t know where is the notebook. ×
I don’t know where the notebook is. √
2)时态呼应
① 主句现在时,从句时态随句意自由变化;
② 主句过去时,从句统一改为对应过去时态;
③ 客观真理 / 科学常识永远用一般现在时。
3.单元重点句型
① find it + adj.+ to do sth.形式宾语
I find it easy to keep new knowledge in mind by reviewing every day.
我发现每天复习,很容易牢记新知识。
② when 引导时间状语从句(描述情绪、经历)
When you meet sadness, talk to your friends instead of hiding it.
当你感到难过时,和朋友倾诉,不要藏在心里。
③ if 条件状语从句(主将从现)
If you put your free time to good use, your memory will become better.
如果你合理利用空闲时间,记忆力会变好。
四、书面表达
假定你是李华,学校英语校刊征集 “How to Improve Our Memory” 征文,请你投稿。
要点:
你身边很多同学记东西效率低,容易混淆知识点;
分享
3 种实用记忆方法(拆分内容、每日复习、画图辅助);
你的感悟:合理利用时间、保持稳定心态很重要。要求:
词数 80–100 词;议论文格式;
包含全部要点,尽量使用本单元单词、宾语从句;
语句通顺,逻辑清晰,无真实校名、姓名。
[高分范文]
How to Improve Our Memory
Many students have trouble memorizing knowledge.They often mix up similar points and run out of review time before exams.Here are my useful ways.
First, we can divide long information into small parts and memorize step by step.Second, reviewing lessons every day helps us keep knowledge in mind.In my case, drawing simple pictures also works well.It’s necessary to put our free time to good use and keep a stable mood.
I believe that these ways will make our memory much better.
[中文翻译]
如何提升我们的记忆力
很多同学背诵知识很吃力,他们经常混淆相似知识点,考前复习时间总会不够用。这里分享几个实用方法。
首先,我们可以把冗长的内容拆分成小段,循序渐进记忆。其次,每天复习功课能帮我们牢牢记住知识。就我自己而言,画简单的示意图也十分有效。合理利用空闲时间、保持平稳心态十分重要。
我相信这些方法会让我们的记忆力大幅提升。
[作文佳句]
1.We shouldn’t mix up different knowledge points when we study.学习时我们不要混淆不同知识点。
2.If our spare time runs out, we can’t review what we have learnt.
如果空闲时间耗尽,我们就没法复习学过的内容。
3.It’s helpful to divide big tasks into small ones and finish them step by step.
把大任务拆分、循序渐进完成很有帮助。4.We should learn to react to stress and sadness in a calm way.
我们要学会冷静应对压力与悲伤。
5.Putting time to good use is the key to having a good memory.
高效利用时间是拥有好记忆力的关键。
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