河北邯郸市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期周测八英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦真实情境与文化传承，融合AI影响、非遗技艺、跨文化交流等素材，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，渗透思维品质与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、社区服务（如机器人助老）|情境贴近生活，考查信息抓取与推理能力| |阅读|20题/50分|音乐节文化、健康公平、多样性价值、AI与人际关系|素材兼具人文性与时代性，设题梯度分明，如D篇通过研究结论引导批判性思维| |完形填空|15题/15分|跨文化词汇（如“东西”语义演变）、情感表达|以vlog创作故事为载体，考查语境中词汇运用与文化理解| |语法填空|10题/15分|非遗技艺（如天然染色）、时态与非谓语|结合李梓琪春晚表演，在文化传承情境中考查语法知识运用|

答案：1 ~ 5 BCACB 6 ~ 10 ABCBA 11 ~ 15 CABAC 16 ~ 20 CABCB 21--35 CBD AABD ABCB CDBC 36--40 DGCEA 41--55．BCADA CDBAC CBDBA 语填：56. appeared 57. were attracted 58. skills 59. who 60. into 61. so 2025级高一英语下学期 周测8词汇学案 编制: 高一英语组 班级： 姓名： 62. to make 63. wearing 64. traditional 65. truly 相关词汇： A篇: 1.experimental adj. 实验性的 2.intimate adj. 私密的 3.genre n. 音乐类型，流派 4.lively adj. 热闹生动的 5.long-running adj. 举办多年的 6.impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 diverse adj. 多样化的 B篇： 1.practically adv. 几乎，实际上 2.indigenous adj. 本土的，土著的 3.poverty n. 贫穷 4.access n. 使用 / 获得的机会 5.address v. 解决（问题） 6.barrier n. 障碍 7.incorporate v. 纳入，融合 8.come full circle 回到原点，圆满闭环 9.give back 回馈，行善 C篇： 1.variety n. 多样性 2.metabolic adj. 新陈代谢的 3.unsettling adj. 令人不安的 4.extinct adj. 灭绝的 5.requisite adj. 必要的 6.natural selection 自然选择 7.reproduce v. 繁衍，繁殖 8.flexible adj. 灵活的 D篇：1.cut corners 偷工减料，敷衍了事 2.component n. 成分 3.convenient adj. 方便的 4.sincerity n. 真诚 5.participant n. 参与者 七选五: 1.profit n. 利润 2.assess v. 评估 3.asset n. 资源，资产 4.husbandry n. 饲养业 5.sustainable adj. 可持续的 6.invaluable adj. 极宝贵的 完形: 1.separately adv. 分开地，分别地 2.marketplace n. 集市 3.spare no efforts 不遗余力 4.inspire v. 激励，启发 5.background information 背景资料 6.touch readers 打动读者 7.bridge differences 消除隔阂，搭建文化桥梁 语填：1.intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产 2.dye v./n. 染色；染料 3.craft n. 手艺，工艺 4.province n. 省份 5.treasure n. 瑰宝，珍宝 6.get used to doing 习惯做某事 听力部分录音稿： (Text 1)M: Vivien, why did your car suddenly stop? W: Hmm, it wasn’t a flat tire. It must have run out of gas. (Text 2) M: I haven’t seen the service staff for ages. The steak wasn’t juicy today and the vegetables were overcooked. W: I think we need to try somewhere else next time. (Text 3) M: After high school, I’d like to study bioscience in college. What about you, Marie? W: I’m more interested in designing green spaces along city streets and creating gardens in tourist areas. (Text 4) M: I know you are expecting to interview Mr. Carter today but his flight was delayed. W: Oh, no, why? M: There was a terrible rainstorm. The interview has been moved to tomorrow morning. (Text 5) W: I heard Mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. M: That’s right, she doesn’t just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. She also fixes old bikes for kids for free. W: No wonder everyone says she’s the most helpful person here. (Text 6)W: I’m calling to see whether your restaurant can accommodate 60 people. My company holds an annual awards dinner, and I’m in charge of this year’s event. M: I’m not sure whether we can handle a group that large. Let me check with our chef first. W: Alright, here’s my phone number, 5012458792. Could you call me back after lunch? I’ll be in meetings all morning. M: Sure, I’ll talk to the chef and get back to you right after lunch. (Text 7) W: When are you moving out of your apartment, Jim? M: This Saturday. Do you know anyone who might be interested in taking it? W: Actually, I am. I’ve just changed jobs and your apartment is close to my new office. M: Really? That’d be great. You’d like it. The balcony is big enough for a couple of chairs so you can sit out and enjoy the view. And there are lots of trees around the community. That’s actually why I chose it in the first place. W: Sounds nice. How about the rent? I’m trying to stay within a 300-dollar budget. M: It used to be 320 dollars a month, but the landlady recently raised it by 30 dollars, would that be okay? W: That’s a bit high, but it still sounds worth it. (Text 8) W: Thanks for coming to see me off. M: My pleasure, Anna. I know you must be excited to go home after such a long business trip. You’ll keep in touch, won’t you? W: Of course I’ll miss you, the tasty food and the friendly coworkers who helped me pick up so much Chinese. It would all have been perfect, except for the continuous rain in Shanghai. And by the way, please let me know if your daughter ever needs any help in London. M: I will. Thanks a lot. Oh, I've got something for you to take home. W: This Chinese paper cutting is beautiful. What do these characters mean? M: They mean all the best. And the Chinese Knot is for your parents. W: Thank you. Oh, it sounds like they’re boarding. Now I have to go. M: Have a good trip. Bye, Anna. (Text 9) M: This evening, we’re joined by author Amber Quentin. Amber, always a pleasure. W: Likewise, John. M: Your new book isn’t what people would expect from a bestselling novelist. W: No, it takes a serious look at the world we live in and the science behind climate change. M: It’s very insightful. I read it last week and it clears up a lot about climate change in language I can understand. To be honest, I usually get bored reading science books, but I couldn’t put this one down. M: Thanks. I wanted to avoid scientific terms. I wanted everyone to be able to read and understand it. M: So, what inspired you to write nonfiction? W: My readers, I go to book signings and fan events, and it’s a topic that always comes up. M: Did you like science at school? W: No, I was terrible at science and math. English was my best subject. M: What message would you like to leave our listeners with? W: Save the planet and buy my book. (Text 10) W: Many people have heard about the goal of walking 10,000 steps a day. This idea dates back to a 1960s marketing campaign in Japan. But experts note that it is only a guideline. Schmidt said the average American walks about three thousand to four thousand steps a day and that working toward ten thousand can be a good goal. Setting a time goal can also be useful. Schmidt suggests dividing the recommended 150 minutes per week into 30 minutes a day, or 10 minutes three times a day for five days. During rainy or snowy weather, people can walk in malls or on treadmills. As people become more experienced walkers, they can speed up or walk-up hills while still keeping the exercise at a moderate level. If you can talk but not sing, he said that’s what we consider moderate intensity exercise. Walking has also become a social activity for many people. Walking clubs have appeared across the nation. In two thousand twenty-two thirty-one-year-old personal trainer, Brianna Joy Cohn started City Girls Who Walk. We had 250 girls show up, she said. Since then, the group has walked every Sunday for around 40 minutes, with some meeting afterwards for a meal or coffee. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是保定市2025年高一第二学期期末调研考试英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Did you watch the football game on TV last night? No, I missed IT. I went to look after my grandma while my mother was working overtime at the company. This shopping street is amazing. IT surely is, aren't you tired but stopped by the bench for a few minutes? Okay, let's go to the cafe for a refreshment. My phone says there are going to be lots of crowds with the sun breaking through occasionally. No rain is expected. Oh, well, i'll keep the raincoat . at home. Hurry up. It's already for thirty. Don't worry. We only need ten minutes to get to the cinema, and we still have twenty five minutes before the movie starts. Hi, maria. Did you hear that there is a meeting shared by mister Johnson . this wednesday? Yes, I did. I think it's about electing the new monitor. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mister smith, here are the personal information of two applicants I picked this morning. They've hosted several english speaking campus events before. Experience is a plus, but we still need to figure out their ability to handle english conversations flexibly through an interview. I agree. Should I arrange IT on tuesday? Tomorrow is packed. Let's do the day after tomorrow at two P. M. alright. I will inform them immediately. Mister smith, here are the personal information of two applicants I picked this morning. They've hosted several english speaking campus events before. Experience is a plus, but we still need to figure out their ability to handle english conversations flexibly through an interview. I agree, should I arrange IT on tuesday? Tomorrow is packed. Let's do the day after tomorrow at two P. M. alright. I will inform them immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Susan. Have you heard about the chess . competition? Not yet anything special. Well, I suppose you would never be able to guess who . came first. Is IT Oliver or even than those two are very competitive in our school chess club? I'm sorry to tell you that your guess is not right. The champion is lucas. He is surprising to everybody. He be twelve. Other players lost only three and played no draws. Lucas is a lucky dark course. How about Oliver or Ethan? Well, Oliver only ranks seven than eating is Better. He ranks forth anyway. I'm still wondering how lucas can be so successful. I don't know either, but both either and Oliver were suffering from the flu at the time. That's probably part of the reason. Hello, Susan, have you heard about the chess . competition? Not yet anything special. Well, I suppose you would never be able to guess who . came first. Is IT Oliver or even than those two are very competitive in our school chess club? I'm sorry to tell you that your guess is not right. The champion is lucas. He is surprising to everybody. He be twelve. Other players lost only three and played no draws. Lucas is a lucky dark course. How about Oliver or Ethan? Well. Oliver only ranks seven than eating is Better. He ranks forth anyway. i'm still wondering how lucas can be so successful. I don't know either, but both either and Oliver were suffering from the flu at the time. That's probably part of the reason. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, mister park. I heard robots were brought into our community dining rooms last month. How's IT going? Yeah, it's true. We introduce them to make senior dining services easier. So far, it's been working quite well. That's interesting. But some people around here worry that the robots might take their jobs. What's your opinion? Well, I think bringing in modern technology like robot is a great move for our community. But don't worry, we'll still have jobs . that robots can do, like what kind of jobs . we're planning to arrange some special events for the seniors, like art shows and game competitions. These need human creativity. Oh, I see. So the staff in the dining will have new tasks. Then exactly, they'll be in charge of organizing these events. It's important to let them know about our plans early because getting used to new tasks can be hard. You're right. Good planning can make the period of changing smoother. Hi, mister park. I heard robots were brought into our community dining rooms last month. How's IT going? Yeah, it's true. We introduce them to make senior dining services easier. So far, it's been working quite. That's . interesting. But some people around here worry that the robots might take their jobs. What's your opinion? Well, I think bringing in modern technology like robots is a great move for our community. But don't worry, we'll still have jobs that robots can't do. like what kind of jobs . were planning to arrange some special events for the seniors, like art shows and game competitions. These need human creativity. I see. So the staff in the dining rooms will have new tasks. Then exactly, they'll be in charge of organizing these events. It's important to let them know about our plans early because getting used to new tasks can be hard. You're right, good planning can make the period of changing smoother. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning. How can I help you? I'm calling to rent a one bedroom apartment, preferably near public transport. Sure thing. We have two options that fit your needs. The first is on pines street, a modern unit with a spacious bedroom, updated kitchen, large bathroom and Sunny living room. Best part is just a five minute walk to the subway. Sounds convenient. What's the monthly rent? The houses owner charges eighteen hundred dollars per month. slightly over my budget. Could I see the second option? The second apartment is on maple avenue. The rent is sixteen hundred dollars monthly, is smaller, but he has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dish washer. Though not as close to the subway as pine street, the bus stops just around the corner. IT is very convenient to get around. Plus there's a supermarket across . the street that actually works Better for me. I take buses more often. Could I check out both places before . deciding absolutely all scheduled viewings right away? Good morning. How can I help you? I'm calling to rent a one regime apartment, preferably near public transport. Sure thing. We have two options that fit your needs. The first is on pine street, a modern unit with a spacious bedroom, updated kitchen, large bathroom and Sunny living room. Best part is just a five minute walks to the subway. Sounds convenient. What's the monthly rent? The house owner charges eighteen hundred dollars per month. slightly over my budget. Could I see the second option? The second apartment is on maple avenue. The rent is sixteen hundred dollars monthly. It's smaller, but he has everything. Cook her fridge, even a dishwasher. Though not as close to the subway as pine street, the bus stops just around the corner. IT is very convenient to get around, plus there is a supermarket across the street . that actually works Better for me. I take buses more often. Could I check out both places before deciding? Absolutely, i'll schedule viewings right away. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。There is a saying, china has the best tea houses in the world, and chang zhou has the best tea houses in china. After I came to chang zhou, I often go to the tea house because the atmosphere is completely different from that in the coffee shops in my country. Every time I enter the tea house, the waiters or waitresses will greet me with a smile on their faces and with tea pots and cups in their hands. People who go there are not all thirsty, because t houses are also good places. For business talk, i've invited my business partner to meet there. Some tea houses even have stages for performances, such a storytelling cross talk and such one Opera. Besides, like minded people pay a little money and then can sit there all day long to chat with each other. Sometimes when a group of people have an argument, peacekeeper will bring them to the tea house. It's interesting that as soon as the angry people sit down to drink tea, they almost calm down. With the help of the peacekeeper, their problems can be easily settled. The person who is wrong will prefer the tea, and then they make IT up. This makes me believe that tea houses have some powerful social functions. There is a saying, china has the best tea houses in the world, and chang zhou has the best t houses in china. After I came to chengdu, I often go to the tea house because the atmosphere is completely different from that in the coffee shops in my country. Every time I enter the tea house, the waiters or waitresses will greet me with a smile on their faces and with tea pots and cups in their hands. People who go there are not all thirsty, because t houses are also good places for business talk. I've invited my business partner to meet there. Some tea houses even have stages for performances, such a storytelling cross talk and such one Opera. Besides, like minded people pay a little money and then can sit there all day long to chat with each other. Sometimes when a group of people have an argument, peacekeeper will bring them to the tea house. It's interesting that as soon as the angry people sit down to drink tea, they almost calm down. With the help of the peacekeeper, their problems can be easily settled. The person who is wrong will pay for the tea, and then they make IT up. This makes me believe that tea houses have some powerful social functions. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025级高一英语下学期 周测8 编制人： 王少娟 陈玥 刘俊汝 王昫 班级： 姓名： 学号： 高一英语周测八 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. What did the woman do last night? A. Watched TV. B. Attended to her grandma. C. Worked with her mother overtime. 2. What did the man suggest doing? A. Drinking coffee. B. Going on shopping. C. Taking a rest for a while. 3. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. When does the movie begin? A. 4:30. B. 4:40. C. 4:55. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Mr. Johnson. B. An election meeting. C. A new monitor. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman select the two applicants? A. They have hosting experiences. B. They are able to solve problems flexibly. C. They are skilled in English communication. 7. When is the interview to be held? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Coach and club member. C. Schoolmates. 9. What does the man think of Lucas’ performance? A. Disappointing. B. Amazing. C. Predictable. 10. What do we know about Oliver and Ethan? A. They both got a bad cold. B. They didn’t win a place. C. Oliver outperformed Ethan. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why were the robots introduced to the community dining rooms? A. To organize special events for seniors. B. To provide medical care for seniors. C. To simplify senior dining services. 12. What do some people worry about? A. Losing their jobs. B. Extra cost. C. Game competitions. 13. What will the man likely do about the new tasks? A. Organize staff training. B. Tell the staff about the plans. C. Develop training programs. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man consider first when choosing an apartment? A. Rent. B. Neighborhood. C. Transport. 15. What does the woman say about the second apartment? A. It is inconvenient to take the bus. B. It is easily accessible to subway. C. It is well equipped. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Take the man to visit the apartment. B. Contact the apartment owner. C. Arrange the viewing time. 17. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the phone. B. At a rental agency. C. In a unit. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What makes the speaker a frequent visitor to the teahouse? A. The good quality of the tea. B. The friendly atmosphere. C. The excellent service. 19. What does the speaker do in the teahouse? A. Taste and select tea. B. Learn Sichuan Opera. C. Talk about business. 20. Why does the speaker think the teahouses have powerful social function? A. They provide dating places for people. B. They help settle people’s arguments. C. They bring people much money. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Music Festivals to Attend in the US Big Ears Festival Dates: March 27 — 30 Big Ears Festival brings a unique mix of new and experimental music to Knoxville, Tennessee. Set across various intimate venues (私密场所) in the city, Big Ears attracts fans of jazz, classical, and indie (独立) music looking for something different from traditional festivals. The festival mixes different types of music and has special teamwork, focusing on new and creative ideas. Austin City Limits Music Festival Dates: October 3 — 5 and 10 — 12 Austin City Limits (ACL) takes place over two weekends in the heart of Austin, Texas, a city famous for its live music scene. ACL brings together artists across rock, country, and electronic genres, attracting a large group of people. In addition to music, ACL offers local food, arts, and activities, all set in the Zilker Park, making it a lively experience for music lovers of all ages. Lollapalooza Chicago Dates: August 7 — 10 Lollapalooza is a long-running festival located in downtown Chicago’s Grant Park, bringing a wide range of musical acts to the heart of the city. It has many types of music like rock, hip-hop, pop, and EDM, and many people from all over the world come to enjoy it. The festival also has an impressive food and arts scene, offering attendees more than just live performances. Firefly Music Festival Dates: September 19 — 22 Firefly Music Festival combines the feel of a camping experience with live music across different stages. Located in the Woodlands of Dover, the festival attracts a wide range of artists and features pop-up shops and interactive art displays. It’s celebrated for its diverse lineup (多样化的阵容) covering rock, indie, pop, and hip-hop. 21. What type of music does the Big Ears Festival focus on? A. Hip-hop, pop, and EDM. B. Americana, blues, and folk music. C. Jazz, classical, and indie music. D. Rock, country, and electronic music. 22. Which festival takes place in Texas? A. Big Ears Festival. B. Austin City Limits Music Festival. C. Lollapalooza Chicago. D. Firefly Music Festival. 23. What makes Firefly Music Festival unique? A. Its focus on rock music. B. Its location in downtown Chicago’s Grant Park. C. The diverse lineup of international artists. D. The combination of camping and live music. B Becoming a nurse was practically a natural choice for little Eugenia Millender, who began her years of health service by helping her grandmother, who didn’t like needles, with her injections (注射). Born in Panama, Millender grew up in a racially (种族地) diverse family and community. Her mother was Afro-Latina Panamanian, and her father was indigenous (本地的) Guna Panamanian. When Millender was 12, she arrived in Brooklyn with her mother, hoping to bring her a better life. They experienced poverty, and Millender saw the access and quality of health care people received. “My mother didn’t speak English, and when she tried to get care, people ignored her,” she says. Then she moved to Florida as a teenager and joined the army after high school, which allowed her to earn her undergraduate and master’s degrees in nursing. Working in emergency departments, which often cared for the uninsured, she saw families struggling with the same challenges her mother had. “You know they don’t have the resources to take care of their loved ones once they leave the hospital, or they don’t understand what the doctors and nurses are telling them because they speak a different language or an indigenous language,” she says. Now as a professor at Florida State University College of Nursing, Millender co-founded an institute (机构) and serves as its co-director. The institute focuses on addressing the causes of health unfairness — from language and cultural barriers (障碍) to mental-health challenges. Drawing on her own experiences, she spends time learning from communities about their needs and the difficulties they face. That includes incorporating, rather than ignoring, cultural beliefs, and community-based programmes that connect people with health care, often for the first time. Recently, Millender has seen her work come full circle with programmes she has started in her native Panama to improve health care for indigenous people. “I feel very lucky, so I have to give back,” she says. 24. What inspired Millender to become a nurse? A. Her childhood experiences. B. Her parents’ expectations. C. Her love for science and medicine. D. Her desire to get out of poverty. 25. What challenge did Millender’s mother face in accessing health care? A. The language barrier. B. The unstable job. C. The lack of personal insurance. D. The lack of family companionship. 26. Which word best describes Millender? A. Honest. B. Determined. C. Strict. D. Quiet. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. The Hard Life of Newcomers in America B. Ways to Overcome Language Barriers in Hospitals C. A Successful Professor in American Medical Colleges D. A Nurse Working to Break Health Unfairness C Most people enjoy variety. We like to eat different foods from meal to meal. We wear different clothes. We become bored when there is little variety. However, there’s one place where we tend to dislike variety, and that’s in each other. We often feel uncomfortable with people who practise different habits, or hold beliefs or values that we do not share. There are reasons for this. When we meet new and different things, our brain works a bit harder than usual. When we’re learning, our nerve cells require more resources, such as water, salt, and various other chemicals. This extra metabolic (新陈代谢的) activity can feel unsettling and unpleasant. And it can feel worse if our nervous system is already under pressure. This sort of variation may be uncomfortable for individuals, but it’s important to the survival of any species. If all finches (雀科鸣鸟) were the same, for example, and their environment changed in some significant, harmful ways, like an increase in the temperature or a decrease in water, all of them would be equally affected and the species might become extinct. This insight (洞察力) into variation comes from Charles Darwin, and it’s known as population thinking. The idea of “survival of the fittest” shows that individuals must vary. Some are more suited than others for a given environment, making it easier for them to survive, grow, and reproduce. Variation is therefore a requisite for natural selection to work. Dealing with the vast variety of humankind can be demanding, but it’s a good investment (投资), sort of like exercise for your brain. When you meet someone who are different from you, treat your discomfort as a signal to be curious and learn instead of a signal of a problem. Don’t hold that the other person should be silenced. Finally, this mindset can make you more flexible in adapting to challenging situations. 28. Which of the following might make people feel uncomfortable? A. Socializing with people from different cultures. B. Sharing travelling experiences with others. C. Taking a trip to a foreign country. D. Having an adventure in the wild. 29. Why can new and different things make people feel unsettling and unpleasant? A. They require more physical efforts. B. They need more resources for nerve cells. C. They are often harmful to people’s health. D. They put pressure on people’s nervous system. 30. Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “requisite” in Paragraph 3? A. Replacement. B. Challenge. C. Requirement. D. Drive. 31. What does the author want to show in the last paragraph? A. Why we should get along with people different from us. B. How we should treat the differences we find in others. C. How we can benefit from seeking variation. D. Why we tend to chase and enjoy variation. D Using AI to help write a message to a friend is not a good idea — at least if your friend finds out about the use of AI, a new study suggests. Researchers found that people in the study believed that a friend who used AI to write them a message didn’t put in as much effort as a friend who wrote a message themselves. That may be understandable, but the effect goes beyond the message itself, said Bingjie Liu, lead author of the study. “After they get an AI message, our participants (参与者) feel less satisfied with their relationship with their friend and feel more uncertain about where they stand,” Liu said. But to be fair to AI, it wasn’t just the use of technology that turned people off. “People want their partners or friends to make an effort to come up with their own message without help from AI or other people,” Liu said. “People want to know how much you want to invest in your friendship and if they feel you are cutting corners by using AI to help, that’s not good,” Liu explained. Of course, most people won’t tell a friend that they used AI to help write a message, Liu said. But she noted that as ChatGPT becomes more popular, people may start doing a Turing Test in their minds as they read messages from friends and others. Turing Test is sometimes used to refer to people wondering if they can tell whether an action was taken by a computer or a person. “It could be that people will secretly do this Turing Test in their minds, trying to figure out if messages have some AI component (成分),” Liu said. “It may hurt relationships.” The answer is to do your own work in relationships, she said. “Don’t use technology just because it is convenient. Sincerity still matters a lot in relationships.” 32. How did people in the study feel about receiving an AI message from their friend? A. Thankful. B. Surprised. C. Dissatisfied. D. Embarrassed. 33. Why do people prefer that friends write messages themselves instead of using AI? A. AI messages often have many mistakes. B. People believe AI lacks emotional depth. C. Friends who use AI are considered dishonest. D. People want to see the effort invested in the friendship. 34. What’s the purpose of starting a Turing Test according to Liu? A. To judge the level of ChatGPT. B. To see if AI has been used in a message. C. To test the sincerity of an online friend. D. To learn how to communicate with AI. 35. What is Liu’s suggestion? A. Believing in the development of technology. B. Paying attention to real-world friends. C. Being actively honest in relationships. D. Thinking twice before making a convenient choice. 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A hobby farm is a farm that is run for pleasure instead of profit. It has been gaining popularity in rural and suburban (乡村和城郊) areas. ____36____. To equip you for a successful start, here are some key steps to follow: ● Identify your goals Starting a hobby farm can be a lot of fun, but there are many things that can go wrong. Before breaking ground, take a moment to consider what you hope to achieve. Are you looking to grow your food, raise animals, or simply enjoy a connection with nature? ____37____. ● Assess (评估) your resources ____38____, but it’s necessary to assess your resources realistically. Consider the size of the land available, the amount of time you can spare, and the money you can afford. Starting small allows you to gain valuable experience without tiring yourself or wasting your resources. So, if you’re planning to start a hobby farm, consider your assets. ● Choose the right location The location of your hobby farm is very important to its success. ____39____. Different crops and animals grow well in specific environments, so choose a location which matches your expectations and the needs of your chosen farming pursuits. ● ____40____ Successful hobby farming requires knowledge and skills. Take the time to educate yourself on the basics of gardening, animal husbandry (饲养业), and sustainable farming practices. Local agricultural extension offices, workshops, and online resources can be invaluable tools to deepen your understanding of the specific needs of your chosen plants or animals. A. Learn about the basics of farming by yourself B. You could kick off your project in your backyard C. The size of your hobby farm can be whatever you desire D. However, starting a hobby farm can present certain challenges E. Factors like climate, soil quality, and essential services should be considered F. Learning from others’ experiences can help you address hobby-farming challenges G. These factors will influence your decision-making throughout the planning process 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Boris, a foreign student at Peking University, often shares his experiences of Chinese ____41____ on his vlogs (视频博客). In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had ____42____ the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part ____43____ into “east west”. And he introduced a theory about how dongxi came to ____44____ “things”. He told people that all ____45____ in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a ____46____ road that ran from east to west. So when you want to say qu mai dongxi, you ____47____ be saying, “I’m going to buy things.” Some other videos show Boris’ reading Chinese poems which are quite ____48____ among his 40,000 followers and he has got many ‘likes’. Making vlogs is not ____49____. Take reading the poem “Second Farewell to Cambridge” by Xu Zhimo as an example. “I can ____50____ and read every word in the poem,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper ____51____ while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings ____52____ each part of the poem. Though shooting vlogs takes lots of time Boris feels ____53____ that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue ____54____ the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be easily ____55____, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.” 41. A. art B. culture C. introduction D. information 42. A. found B. read C. learned D. observed 43. A. separately B. carefully C. freely D. quickly 44. A. do B. take C. buy D. mean 45. A. marketplaces B. buildings C. schools D. workshops 46. A. clean B. narrow C. main D. dark 47 A. could B. need C. should D. would 48. A. familiar B. welcome C. important D. precious 49. A. easy B. difficult C. cheap D. expensive 50. A. see B. write C. understand D. believe 51. A. words B. sentences C. feelings D. actions 52. A. affect B. suit C. connect D. get 53. A. tired B. confident C. hopeful D. proud 54. A. telling B. bridging C. breaking D. seeking 55. A. achieved B. designed C. made D. broken 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. She ____56____ (appear) at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people ____57____ (attract) by her costume (服装)! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) ___58___ (skill). It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua, ____59____ is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort ____60____ making it perfect. The dress was ____61____ special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance. She practised every night until 3 a.m. just ____62____ (make) the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilogrammes, and it took her two months to get used to ___63___ (wear) it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance. Li Ziqi travelled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of ____64____ (tradition) Chinese crafts (手艺). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she ____65____ (true) understood the culture behind ICH skill. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $