Unit 3 Environmental Protection 单元复习检测卷 2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、语法及主题表达，构建从基础积累到语篇综合的递进式训练体系，提升语言运用与应试能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|21题|考查单元核心词汇拼写，涵盖动词、名词等|围绕环境主题（如conservation, ecology）积累基础词汇| |单句语法填空|20题|涉及时态、词性转换等语法规则应用|从词形变化到句式结构，强化语法规则理解| |短语填空|5题|固定短语搭配（如result in, deal with）|衔接词汇与句子，提升语境短语运用能力| |单句写作|5题|主题相关句式表达（如there is no doubt that）|整合词汇语法，训练主题意义的句子构建| |语法填空|2篇（20空）|语篇层面语法综合运用|从单句到语篇，实现语言知识的综合迁移|

选择性必修三Unit 3 单元复习检测卷 一．单词拼写 1．Thousands of people will __________ (饿死) if food doesn't reach the city. 2．Becoming your own person _____________ (释放) your creativity. 3．In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organizations have begun coming up with plans to counter this ________ (趋势)． 4．For legal reasons, most restaurants have a __________ (政策) against giving away food waste. 5．Who will _________ (改革) Britain's unfair electoral system? 6． The decor is a ______________ (和谐的) blend of traditional and modern. 7．Take a view is a desirable __________ (每年的) competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond. 8．Throughout her career she remained very ____________ (敏感的) to criticism. 9．After a week in bed, she was fully ____________ (恢复) to health. 10．It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for _____________ (保护) and benefits the development of the local areas. 11．I will not ___________ (忍受) that sort of behaviour in my class. 12．The government is understandably reluctant to do anything which might spoil the ________ (和谐的) relations between the country's ethnic group. 13．The assistance helps provide a ________ (详尽的) education and an excellent study environment for local children. 14．There's not much ________ (丛林) 100 miles inland. 15．We followed the ________ (足迹) of a deer in the snow. 16．CCTV 9 ________ (播送) Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet, a documentary produced by BBC. 17．There is continuing ________ (混乱) at the airport in Kabul, from where the evacuation flights arrive and leave. 18．How many nations have a ________ (核能的) capability? 19．Despite notable progress, China still faces a grim situation on grassland ________ (生态)． 20．The programme is a joint ________ (企业) with the London Business School. 21．This is sure to be an item on the ________ (议事日程) next week. 二．单句语法填空 1．I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear ________ (seize) me. 2．The relaxation of travel ________ (restrict) means they are free to travel and work. 3．Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted ________ (campaign) to cheat people. 4．There are signs that he's ________ (reform). 5．The government should do more to promote ________ (sustain) agriculture. 6．Aira said she expects the incoming government ________ (implement) consistent and effective policies that can help reduce the number of infections. 7．Beautifully ________ (restore) to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. 8．The health security systems of many countries ________ (undergo) considerable transformation. 9．We need to get the messages across that pollution will not ________ (tolerate)． 10. The company ________ (fine) ￡20,000 for breaching safety regulations. 11. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more_____________ (frequently). 12. It is everyone's dream that we can live in a_____________ (harmony) society. 13. Many of these genes produce proteins (蛋白质) that can improve blood sugar__________.(regulate) 14. World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated__________(annual) by consumer organizations worldwide. 15. Parents are sometimes so___________(sense) to their children’s reactions that they offer too much praise to them. 16. In the long run, technology can help make economic development coexist with ___________(conserve) of the environment. 17. With time going by, more and more countries have realized that____________(sustain) development is vital for human beings. 18. It is surprising that there are still many people in the world who die of ____________(starve) each year. 19. The wooden tower that _______(restore) will be open to tourists soon, and the work is almost finished. 20.Though it was ________ (smog), he decided on a quick ________ (inspect) straight away, searching the house from cellar to roof. 三.短语填空 refer to, result in, huge amounts of, deal with, along with 1.Improper disposal of electronic waste can 　　　　　　　soil and water pollution, harming ecosystems.  2.Governments must 　　　　　　　　deforestation by implementing strict policies and promoting reforestation initiatives.  3.When discussing climate change, scientists often 　　　　　　　　　the greenhouse effect and its impact on global temperatures.  4.　　　　　　　　　 reducing carbon emissions, investing in renewable energy is crucial for fighting climate change.  5.Industrial activities often produce 　　　　　　　　　　pollution, threatening the health of both people and the environment.  四.单句写作 1.毫无疑问,森林砍伐对生物多样性和生态系统产生了不利影响。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　deforestation has a bad impact on biodiversity and ecosystem.  2.塑料袋不仅对海洋生物有害,而且还导致了土地污染。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,but they also contribute to land pollution.  3.工业活动对空气质量产生影响,影响着人类健康和生态系统。 Industrial activities 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,affecting human health and ecosystems alike.  4.个人应当承担减少碳足迹的责任,节约能源并进行回收利用。 Individuals should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 reducing their carbon footprint by conserving energy and recycling.  5.如果没有适当的废物管理实践,我们的海洋将更加被塑料废弃物污染。 Without proper waste management practices,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　with plastic waste.  五．语法填空 There is little doubt __1__ Earth is getting warmer and warmer and the situation has influenced __2__ (Earth) ecology. As for the reason __3__ the rise, climate scientists often mention the “greenhouse effect”． There is strong and __4__ (comprehend) evidence that the rise in temperature has led to __5__ increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide, __6__ (cause) serious damage, and costing human lives. Continued greenhouse gas emissions will result in __7__ (far) warming and long­lasting changes to the global climate. Governments need to consider making __8__ (policy) and taking appropriate measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. We as __9__ (individual) can also restrict the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce. It is our responsibility to seize every opportunity __10__ (educate) everyone about global warming. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well－known tourist __1__ (destination) in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Its reputation has had negative effects __2__ the river's water quality. The water quality had suffered greatly from an __3__ (increase) volume of tourists, with more household and commercial waste __4__ (end) up in the river. A comprehensive initiative __5__ (start), with a number of measures __6__ addressed the issues. The local government set up strict regulations __7__ (regard) further industrial development. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental __8__ (aware) and encourage greater use of clean energy. In addition, the ambitious “Water Ten Plan” and the “River Chief System” are now tackling water pollution across the country. With such campaigns __9__ effect, China's waterways are heading towards __10__ clean and sustainable future. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一．单词拼写 1. starve 2. release 3. trend 4. policy 5. reform 6. harmonious 7. annual 8. sensitive 9. restored 10. conservation 11. tolerate 12.harmonious13.comprehensive 14.jungle 15.footprints 16.broadcast 17.chaos18.nuclear 19.ecology 20.enterprise 21.agenda 二．单句语法填空 1.seized 2.restrictions 3.campaigns 4.reforming 5.sustainable 6.to implement 7.restored 8.are undergoing 9.be tolerated 10.was fined 11. frequently 12. harmonious 13.regulation 14. annually 15. sensitive 16.conservation 17. sustainable 18. starvation 19.is being restored 20. smoggy; inspection 三．短语填空 .1.result in　2.deal with　3.refer to　4.Along with　5.huge amounts of 四．单句写作 1.There is no doubt that　2.Not only do plastic bags harm marine life　3.have an impact on air quality　4.take responsibility for　5.our oceans would be even more polluted 五．语法填空 答案：1.that　2.Earth's　3.for　4.comprehensive　5.an　6.causing　7.further　8.policies　9.individuals　10.to educate 答案：1.destinations　2.on　3.increasing　4.ending　5.was started　6.that/which　7.regarding　8.awareness　9.in　10.a 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $