四川眉山市仁寿县2025-2026学年下学期八年级期末教学质量监测英语试卷

2026 年八年级（下）期末教学质量监测 英语试卷 2026.06 注意事项： 1．本试卷共五部分。全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2．答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3．考生选出选择题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷（共三部分，满分 95 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Chen Jie do in her free time? A. B. C. 2. How is Jiaming feeling now? A. B. C. 3. Which book has the girl read? A. Oliver Twist. B. Robinson Crusoe. C. Treasure Island. 4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 5. Which river is the longest? A. The Dadu River. B. The Min River. C. The Jinsha River. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What time does David usually go to bed? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:30 p.m. C. At 11:30 p.m. 7. What does the girl advise David to do after lunch? A. Make a study plan. B. Have a good rest. C. Do some exercise. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How long is the Ming Great Wall according to Mary? A. About 8,850 kilometres. B. About 8,865 kilometres. C. About 8,580 kilometres. 9. Which part of the Great Wall is the most famous? A. Mutianyu. B. Jiayuguan. C. Badaling. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the hospital. B. In the school. C. In the park. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What was Xiaowen doing when the typhoon started? A. Doing homework. B. Washing the dishes. C. Cleaning his bedroom. 12. How long did the typhoon last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 13. What will the girl do today? A. Stay at home. B. Clean up the yard. C. Help clear the streets. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。 14. Why does Yaming make the phone call? A. To ask about French customs. B. To share his travel plan in Paris. C. To invite Diana to a dinner party. 15. How do people greet close friends in Paris? A. They bump fists. B. They bow to each other. C. They kiss on the cheek. 16. Who usually start first at the dinner table in France? A. The host. B. The guest. C. The elderly. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Why does Zhang Peng give this speech? A. To join a volunteer team. B. To introduce volunteer rules. C. To call for more volunteers. 18. How many kinds of volunteers are needed? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What is the most important for all volunteers? A. Drawing skills. B. Teamwork spirit. C. Photo-taking experience. 20. What does Zhang Peng think of this volunteer work? A. Useful and interesting. B. Meaningful and interesting. C. Meaningful and useful. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A READING LOG Date: 20th May Group: 3 Name: Peter Brown Book title Journey to the West Writer Wu Cheng’en Main characters Tang Sanzang, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, Sha Wujing Type of book Novel Plot The story follows Tang Sanzang and three other characters on a journey to the Western Heaven. During the trip, they face eighty-one challenges, defeat various monsters and finally achieve their goal. My favorite part I like the part “Sun Wukong defeats the White-Bone Demon” best. Sun Wukong is very smart to see through the demon’s tricks and protect the other three. My opinion This book teaches me the importance of perseverance (坚持不懈) and teamwork. No matter how hard the situations are, we should never give up. Just like the four characters, we need to pull together to achieve our dreams. 21. What can we know about Journey to the West from the text? A. It is a reading log. B. The writer wrote it on 20th May. C. The writer is Peter Brown. D. There are four main characters in it. 22. What does the underlined word “Plot” mean in the text? A. Story. B. Topic. C. Plan. D. Field. 23. What has Peter learned from the book? A. We should have the courage to give up. B. We can achieve our dreams by ourselves. C. Reading is more important than traveling. D. Perseverance and teamwork are important. B In China, the Lei Feng story is well known and his spirit can often be seen among Chinese people. In fact, Lei Feng’s spirit can also be found in people from other cultures. Lugazo is a 24-year-old African boy. In 2017, he came to China to study. When he arrived at the railway station in Wuhan, he had no idea which way to go, and he couldn’t speak any Chinese. A passenger sitting next to him on the train volunteered to take him to the university. The kind man was the first “Lei Feng” he met. The experience encouraged Lugazo a lot. Several months later, he joined the university’s Volunteer Team and was given a red jacket with Lei Feng’s photo on it. The next year, he did voluntary work at the Wuhan Railway Station. “Once, after I helped an old woman, her 5-year-old grandson came up to me and said ‘Thank you, Lei Feng!’ That really touched me,” he said. Another of his favorite memories was teaching English to children in a school in Hubei. Many of their parents worked in other cities, so the children lived with their grandparents. The children were quiet and seldom expressed themselves. Lugazo remembers a 10-year-old boy who was always alone in the corner. “I took him to the teachers’ office. We played games and became friends.” At first, the boy hardly took part in games during class, but after a week, he was taking an active part just like the others. The change made Lugazo happy. Anyone can be described as a “Lei Feng” if they would like to help others. More and more people like Lugazo are helping people in need, showing the spirit of Lei Feng. 24. How did Lugazo probably feel at first when he arrived in Wuhan in 2017? A. Helpless. B. Shocked. C. Hopeful. D. Curious. 25. What does the underlined word “That” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. Doing voluntary work at the station. B. Being called Lei Feng by the little boy. C. Joining the university’s Volunteer Team. D. Wearing a red jacket with Lei Feng’s photo. 26. Which of the following is the correct order of the events? ① Lugazo came to Wuhan to study. ② Lugazo taught children English in Hubei. ③ A kind passenger helped Lugazo at the station. ④ Lugazo did voluntary work at Wuhan Railway station. A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.①③④② D.①④③② 27. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce the life story of Lei Feng. B. To advise students to join volunteer teams. C. To encourage more foreigners to study in China. D. To show Lei Feng’s spirit is shared across cultures. C Recently, color walking has become a popular trend on social media with millions of views. So what is a color walk? It’s is a kind of walking meditation (冥想). You pick a color and then look for things in that color while you walk. There are many benefits of walking meditation. Many adults do not get enough exercise. Taking a 30-minute walk five times a week is good for your health. Walking can lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and help you sleep better. It can also make you feel less tired and get sick less often. Besides, a 2018 study found that a 10-minute meditative walk can reduce stress. For some people, sitting meditation is very difficult. They may feel bored or uneasy. A walking meditation is easier because you move your body and focus on a simple task. A color walk keeps you in the present moment. So it is especially helpful for people who often feel worried or keep thinking about problems. Looking for colors around you stops you from thinking about stress. So how can we take a color walk? First, go outside without music. Focus on what you see, hear, and smell. Second, pick one color, such as red, blue, yellow, or green. Then look for different shades (深浅) of that color. For example, if you choose green, you might see grass, tree leaves, a green car, or someone’s green backpack. Enjoy finding each item. You can change colors every 10 minutes or walk with a friend. There is no wrong way to do it. The most important thing is to get outside, exercise, and practice meditation. 28. What can walking meditation do according to the study in 2018? A. Reduce stress. B. Treat heart disease. C. Help us sleep better. D. Lower blood pressure. 29. Who is a color walk especially helpful for according to the passage? A. Those who love colors. B. Those who are easily bored. C. Those who need exercise. D. Those who often feel worried. 30. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Benefits of color walking. B. Ways of taking a color walk. C. Different forms of meditation. D. Importance of walking meditation. 31. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage? A. Health. B. Education. C. Nature. D. Travel. D Do you care about the environment? If so, you might feel a bit unsure about using AI chatbots (聊天机器人) after learning how they work. Every time we ask an AI chatbot a question, the data (数据) centers behind it use electricity (电) to “think” and give an answer. In the process, they also give off heat. And keep those powerful computers cool requires plenty of fresh water. Asking AI one or two — or even a thousand — questions won’t harm the Earth much. But consider what would happen if billions of people used AI at the same time. The environmental cost would be much higher. That doesn’t mean we have to avoid using AI. However, to be greener AI users, we can be more thoughtful about when and how we use it. For simple tasks, such as checking a store’s opening hours, a traditional search engine is usually the better choice. A normal web search uses about ten times less energy (能源) than asking AI. If you have a more challenging question, then it’s worth turning to an AI chatbot. In some cases, using AI may even be better for the environment than doing the task by ourselves. For example, an AI model can create a picture in about one minute. Drawing the same picture by ourselves might take an hour on the computer. During that time, we would use as much energy. AI models use energy for every word they process. The more words they process, the more energy the use. In order to reduce the harm, we need to be careful about how we use it. For example, we can save energy by asking AI for short answers when long ones aren’t necessary. Also, keep our questions short and to the point. There’s no need to add “please” or “thank you.” The AI model won’t take it personally. 32. What does data centers use to “think” according to the passage? A. Water. B. Electricity. C. Data. D. Computers. 33. Why is a normal web search better than AI for simple tasks? A. It needs less time. B. It makes better choices. C. It costs less energy. D. It gives more information. 34. What is the writer’s advise on how to use AI? ①Keep questions short. ②Avoid using it too often. ③Add “please” and “thank you”. ④Ask for shorter answers. A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④ 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. AI as Great Learner B. Be a Green AI User C. AI Harms the Earth D. What AI Brings Us 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Earthquakes are unpredictable natural disasters that can destroy many things and hurt people badly. It’s very important to learn how to act when earthquakes happen. The following tips will guide you through different situations during an earthquake. 36 Earthquakes are sudden and dangerous, so knowing how to save yourself is very important. Panic often leads to a mess and more injuries. For this reason, keeping calm is the first step for self-rescue. 37 . Hide and stay low 38 . Hide under a strong table at once and cover your head and neck with your arms to avoid being hit by falling objects. Stay away from windows, glass and heavy things. Never use lifts, as they may get stuck during aftershocks. Move away and find open space. Move to an open area quickly. 39 , and do not stay near street lights or billboards (广告牌), which may fall down. Avoid hillsides and riverbanks, which could be dangerous during or after an earthquake. Deal with aftershocks properly After the main shock, check for injuries and help others if possible. Do not rush out in a hurry. 40 . Take necessary supplies if you need to leave the dangerous place, and follow the directions of rescuers. A. Stay calm and think clearly B. Act quickly and try to keep safe C. When indoors, never run blindly D. Stay away from buildings, trees, and power lines E. It helps you make right decisions and avoid unnecessary risks F. Make sure the shaking has stopped and it’s safe before moving 第三部分 语言知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Kate, you look unhappy. 41 B: Oh, yesterday I argued with my friend, Rose. A: What happened? 42 B: She agreed to come to my party, but in the end, she didn’t come. A: Did you ask her the reason? B: 43 She didn’t come because she had to look after her little sister at home. A: Was her sister ill? B: Yes. She had a bad cold. A: 44 I think you should say sorry to her. B: I think so, too. But she is still very angry with me. What should I do? A: 45 B: That’s a good idea. A. Yes, I did. B. What’s wrong? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Why did you fight with her? E. Why not visit her with a small gift? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have had thousands of classes as a student. But only one 46 was the most unforgettable. It happened last term just after I had got a(n) 47 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost confidence. I decided to go to a class that could tell me how to be 48 . The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking like a 49 . Instead, he held up a 100 yuan note (纸币) “Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, 50 of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same 51 . Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but said nothing. Suddenly, he threw the 52 onto the floor! Then he asked the same question a third time. I didn’t 53 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? But of course I still wanted the note, 54 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 55 the note and started to laugh. “This is how you can become a success,” he said to us with the note in his hand. But we were all 56 . Then he continued to explain. “The note is worth 100 yuan. It is 57 worth 100 yuan, even though I threw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter what happens to you, you still have your 58 .” When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 59 my worth never changed. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t 60 I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! 46. A. teacher B. subject C. class D. school 47. A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. disappointing 48. A. happy B. successful C. different D. comfortable 49. A. teacher B. businessman C. parent D. student 50. A. many B. some C. all D. none 51. A. student B. example C. question D. reason 52. A. note B. book C. pen D. paper 53. A. remember B. understand C. notice D. mind 54. A. so B. though C. if D. or 55. A. took out B. threw away C. put down D. picked up 56. A. proud B. confused C. nervous D. thankful 57. A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. always 58. A. life B. power C. worth D. right 59. A. realized B. forgot C. dreamed D. decided 60. A. matter B. mean C. change D. hold 第 II 卷（共三部分，满分 55 分） 第四部分 语言知识运用（二）（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据句意和首字母、音标提示，将相应单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 61. Jason was not careful enough in the exam and made a lot of c ___________ mistakes. 62. — Hi, Lin Feng. Are you going to Jack’s birthday party this Sunday? — No. I have to r ___________ his invitation because I’ll have a family get-together then. 63. You will be late for class u ___________ you hurry up and leave right now. 64. We shouldn’t ___________ /θrəʊ/ rubbish everywhere. It’s bad for the environment. 65. After Teng Fei helped save many lives in the snowstorm, people consider him as a h___________. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is famous for its tea culture that has a history of thousands of years. Tea is one of the 66 (popular) drinks in China. It plays 67 important role in our daily life. Drinking tea helps people relax and connect with each other. Every spring, many people go to the tea gardens 68 ( enjoy) fresh spring tea. Last Saturday, I visited a tea garden in the countryside with my grandma. When we got there, tea farmers 69 (pick) fresh green leaves and chatting with each other on the hillside. I watched their skilled hands closely and tried to learn by 70 (I). Hours later, I 71 (final) got to know the basic skills. Modern life can be stressful sometimes. We are often rushing and seldom slow down for a cup of tea, 72 many of us still value the tradition of drinking tea. Since I was a kid, my family members 73 (keep) the habit of drinking tea together. We usually sit in the yard and drink tea 74 the afternoon. During these 75 (moment), we often share interesting life stories. For Chinese people, tea is more than a drink — it’s a way to connect and carry forward wisdom passed down through generations. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。每空限填一词。 People give each other gifts to show care and love around the world. But the traditions of giving gifts can be different in different cultures. Different cultures have different traditions of picking gifts. In East Asian cultures, people usually bring fruit and milk when visiting friends. In many parts of Europe, however, fruit or flowers are the best choice for visiting patients. Wine is a common gift for dinner parties, unless you know the host doesn’t drink. In South Asia, including India, it’s proper to give sweets when you congratulate someone. Gift choices also depend on the occasions. For an informal visit, small gifts are perfect. They can show your care and won’t give the host too much pressure. For a formal event, however, the gifts are usually more elegant (精美的) and thoughtful. The wrapping (包装) also follows the same rule: a simple paper bag is enough for informal occasions, while it is necessary to wrap your gifts nicely for formal events. The manners of opening gifts are also different around the world. In the US, people open a gift as soon as they receive it to show their joy. However, Chinese people think it is more proper not to open gifts at once. They usually open them later instead. Different cultures have different traditions of giving gifts. But remember, the best gift across all cultures isn’t the present itself, but the thought and respect behind it. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Chris 来信询问你上次春假（spring break）的情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 提示： (1) Where did you go? (2) Who did you go with? (3) What did you do? (2 activities) (4) How do you feel about this experience? (2 points) 注意： 1．词数 80 词左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Chris, _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $