七年级升八年级暑假英语练习2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级升八年级英语核心能力衔接，通过基础语法、语篇理解及综合应用模块，系统提升语言能力与思维品质，实现知识整合与能力递进。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查冠词、动词、介词等基础语法词汇|从词法到句法，构建基础语言知识网络| |完形填空|15题|故事类语篇，考查上下文理解与词汇辨析|以叙事逻辑串联词汇运用，培养语篇思维| |阅读理解|5题|细节理解、推理判断等题型|从信息提取到深层理解，提升文本解读能力| |阅读填空|5题|七选五段落衔接|强化语篇结构意识，训练逻辑组织能力| |阅读回答问题|5题|简洁信息提取|考查快速定位与精准表达，提升语言输出能力| |首字母填空|10题|语境词汇补全|结合上下文语境，巩固词汇应用与理解能力|

七年级升八年级暑假英语练习 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1．I have ________ fish sandwich. Can I give it to ________ penguin over there, Dad? A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; an 2．After a long day at work, I like to _________ by listening to music. A．repair B．relax C．raise D．rest 3．The Changjiang River runs ________ many parts of China. A．over B．past C．across D．through 4．—These clay figures are beautiful. Whose are they? —They’re ________. The craftsman gave them to them as gifts. A．theirs B．their C．they D．themselves 5．The team’s ________ of never giving up helped them win the game. A．spirit B．soul C．mind D．thought 6．—To drivers, driving ________ is the most important, or there will be traffic accidents. —I couldn’t agree more. A．quickly B．excitedly C．safely D．quietly 7．The Yardang landform is made ________ sandstone ________ strange shapes. A．of; with B．of; in C．from; with D．from; in 8．I can’t hear the teacher ________ with so much ________ outside. A．clear; noisy B．slowly; noise C．clearly; noise D．slow; noisy 9．It’s exciting ________ different kinds of animals in the wonderland. A．to see B．seeing C. see D．saw 10．—You look sad. ________ —I couldn’t find a way to solve the problem. A．What can we do? B．Have a good time. C．How are you? D．What happened? 二、完形填空 In the corner of the community, there is a lovely garden. It is a large one with tall trees and soft grass. Beautiful flowers stand here and there on the grass, like 1 shining (发光) in the sky. It belongs to an old man. The children love this garden very much, and they come to 2 when the old man is not home. One day, the old man goes to 3 a friend and stays there for a long time. When he comes back, he 4 the children in his garden. “What are you doing here?” he shouts 5 . The children are 6 and run away. The old man closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden. He also 7 a sign that says, “No children allowed.” The children 8 the rule and no longer come. Then spring comes. But in the old man’s garden, it is 9 winter. There are no birds or flowers. “I cannot 10 why spring has not come since last year,” he says, “I hope the weather changes soon.” But spring 11 comes, nor does summer. Autumn gives golden 12 to other gardens—apples, oranges and pears 13 well on the trees. But it gives none to the old man’s garden. One morning, the old man suddenly hears birds singing. He goes out and sees a hole (洞) in the wall. There are children under the trees, and flowers are everywhere. The birds fly about and sing with joy. “Now I know why spring wouldn’t come here. I didn’t 14 the children kindly. How selfish (自私的) I’ve been!” he says. He knocks down the wall. The children look at him in surprise. “Don’t worry, little ones,” the old man says. “It’s 15 garden now.” 1．A．kites B．birds C．stars D．clouds 2．A．fight B．play C．work D．sleep 3．A．choose B．visit C．catch D．teach 4．A．guesses B．helps C．misses D．sees 5．A．politely B．sadly C．angrily D．slowly 6．A．interested B．relaxed C．afraid D．tired 7．A．puts on B．puts up C．looks for D．looks at 8．A．forget B．make C．follow D．change 9．A．once B．still C．also D．already 10．A．hope B．remember C．ask D．understand 11．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 12．A．rain B．fruit C．sun D．sky 13．A．sit B．show C．sleep D．grow 14．A．answer B．choose C．keep D．treat 15．A．your B．my C．his D．her 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Everyone is happy on Saturday morning, but not Tom. He sits in front of a high fence. “Too bad! It’s a nice Saturday morning but I must paint the fence. My friends play, but I sit here.” He gets up slowly and starts to paint. Then he has a great idea. His friend Ben walks down the street and he eats a big red apple. He sees Tom and says, “Tom, I want to go swimming, but you can’t come with me. You must work.” Tom says, “I like it! I can go swimming every day, but I can’t paint a fence every day.” Ben is surprised and he watches Tom. He paints slowly and carefully, and he often smiles. He looks happy. At this time, Ben wants to paint too. “Listen, Tom. Let me paint a little,” says Ben. “I want to try.” Tom looks at Ben and says, “I’m really sorry, Ben, but Aunt Polly wants me to do it. You know, I’m very good at painting. My brother Sid wants to do it, but he’s not good at painting.” “Oh, Tom, let me try, please!” says Ben. “Here, you can have my apple.” Tom is happy but he doesn’t smile. “OK, Ben, you can paint for a short time.” Then Tom’s other friends come by. They watch Ben paint and they all want to try too. They give Tom their new kite, a cat, an old knife, a key and some other things. Tom’s friends paint the big fence, and Tom just sits under the big tree and watches them. He thinks, “When something is difficult to get, everyone wants it.” 1．How does Tom feel when he begins to paint the fence? A．Unhappy. B．Excited. C．Surprised. D．Interested. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Playing with friends. B．Going swimming. C．Sitting under the tree. D．Painting the fence. 3．What’s the correct order of the following things? a. Ben starts to paint the fence. b. Tom starts to paint the fence. c. Ben gives his apple to Tom. d. Tom watches his friends paint. A．a—c—b—d B．b—a—c—d C．b—c—a—d D．d—a—c—b 4．Why do Tom’s friends want to paint the fence? A．Because they are very good at painting. B．Because they think it is interesting. C．Because Aunt Polly wants them to do it. D．Because they all want to help Tom. 5．What does the story want to tell us? A．If we are sad, we can paint the fence. B．When friends need help, we should help them. C．If something is difficult to get, everyone will want it. D．Everyone likes painting the fence. 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Going outdoors is one of the best parts of spring and summer. In Unit 7, we learn about different outdoor activities. 1 Here are some popular choices for you to have fun outside. First, flying kites is a classic activity. On a windy day, you can see colourful kites in the sky. 2 When you run with your kite, you not only feel the soft wind on your face but also enjoy the excitement of watching it fly higher and higher 3 Parks and hills are perfect places for this. You can bring some food and drinks, lay a mat on the grass, and enjoy a relaxing time with your family or friends. Don’t forget to bring a trash bag to keep the place clean! Cycling is another great idea. 4 It is good exercise and allows you to explore new places. Remember to wear a helmet for safety. Finally, camping is becoming more and more popular. Spending a night under the stars can be unforgettable. 5 Whether you watch the sunset or listen to the sounds of nature at night, being close to nature makes us happy. Outdoor fun is waiting for you. Just get prepared and go!A. Having a picnic is also a wonderful way to relax. B. It is important to stay safe while playing outdoors. C. There are many ways to enjoy ourselves in the open air. D. You need to buy a very expensive tent for camping. E. It is easy to learn, and it brings great joy to people of all ages. F. Riding a bike lets you move faster than walking or running. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读回答问题 My name is Lily. Last weekend, my parents took me to Mount Tai. We went there by train because it is fast and comfortable. We stayed at the foot of the mountain for one night. The next morning, we started to climb before sunrise. At first, I felt very excited. But after two hours, my legs were tired, and I wanted to give up. My dad told me, “Come on, Lily! The view from the top is worth it.” So I kept going. Finally, we reached the South Gate to Heaven. The sun was rising, turning the sky orange and red. Below us, the clouds looked like a white sea. It was so quiet and beautiful that I forgot all my tiredness. I took many photos to remember this special moment. Climbing Mount Tai was tiring but fun. I learned that if I never give up, I can see the most beautiful landscapes in the world. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过5个词。 1.How did Lily’s family go to Mount Tai? 2.Where did they stay on Friday night? 3.What colour was the sky during sunrise? 4.What did Lily do to remember the moment? 5.What did Lily learn from this trip? 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big h 1 in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know w 2 you sit here and look at my hotel every morning”. “Sir,” said the poor man, “I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.” The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come t 3 . I will pay for the best room in that hotel for you f 4 a whole month.” A few days later, the rich man went p 5 the poor man’s room to ask him if he was enjoying himself. To his s 6 , he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back to his b 7 . When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, w 8 I’m down here sleeping on my bench, I dream I’m up there, in that big hotel. It’s a w 9 dream. But when I was up t 10 , I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BBDAA 6-10 CBCAD 二、完形填空 1-5 CBBDC 6-10 CBCBD 11-15 DBDDA 三、阅读理解 1-5 ADCBC 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 1-5 CEAFB 五、阅读回答问题 1.By train. 2.At the foot of Mount Tai. / At the mountain foot. 3.Orange and red. 4.She took many photos. 5.Never give up. / Keep trying and never give up. 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.hotel 2.why 3.true 4.for 5.past 6.surprise 7.bench 8.when 9.wonderful 10.there 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $