（山东济南卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 人教版

**基本信息** 本卷为2025-2026学年济南八年级英语下学期期末测评卷（人教版），以“真实情境+素养导向”为核心，融合社会热点（如垃圾分类）、文化传承（《金银岛》选段）及人文关怀（盲童成长故事），全面考查语言理解与表达能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、短文理解|梯度设计，从单句应答到语篇理解，考查信息抓取能力| |阅读|25题/50分|垃圾分类（社会热点）、文学选段（《金银岛》）、实用通知|七选五结合科学知识（鸡皮疙瘩原理），培养逻辑分析能力| |语言运用|30题/35分|补全对话、完形填空（盲童独立故事）、语法填空（慈善组织）|完形填空渗透人文关怀，语法填空强化语用能力| |写作|6题/35分|情境问答、暑假安排议论文|作文对比家长与孩子视角，考查批判思维与表达能力|

（山东济南卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 人教版 解析卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1． A．I am. B．Sure, me too. C．You are welcome. 【答案】A 【原文】Who do you think is responsible for your decisions? 2． A．It’s low. B．I don’t know. C．Sounds cool! 【答案】C 【原文】The game is based on a real historical event, and players can help the detective to find the truth in the end. 3． A．No way. B．Pretty good. C．It’s a pleasure. 【答案】B 【原文】How is everything going? 4． A．With my grandma. B．In the library. C．By subway. 【答案】B 【原文】John, where do you often spend your spare time on the weekend? 5． A．You are right. B．You are welcome. C．Say sorry to them. 【答案】C 【原文】If I have an argument with my parents, what should I do? 第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6．Who will go to the gallery this Sunday? A．Jean and Jonny. B．Jonny and Ruby. C．Jean and Ruby. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Jean, will you go to the gallery with me this Sunday? W: Sorry, Jonny. I’m not free that day. Ruby would like to go with you. Is that okay? M: All right then. 7．What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came? A．Visiting their relatives. B．Driving home. C．Walking home. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? W: We were driving home from our relatives’ house when it started to rain heavily. 8．What does Betty plan to do with her saving? A．Buy books. B．Take a trip. C．Study abroad. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Betty, what are you doing? B: I am making a monthly budget to save more for books. A: Same. But I am saving for traveling abroad. 9．What did Peter do just now? A．He played football. B．He played basketball. C．He played ping-pong. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Peter, what’s the matter with you? M: I hurt myself just now. W: What happened? M: I fell down when I played football. 10．Where will the boy put his emergency supplies? A．Under his bed. B．In the living room cabinet. C．On the balcony. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I will put my emergency food and water in the living room cabinet for sudden bad weather. W: That’s a proper place, not under the bed or balcony. 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 11．When are they going to the movies? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 12．Where are their seats? A．At the back. B．In the middle. C．At the front. 13．How much did they pay? A．30 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．60 yuan. 14．What’s the movie about? A．It’s about a girl’s city life. B．It’s about a girl’s hard work. C．It’s about how a girl achieved her dream. 15．What time does the movie start? A．At 5:45. B．At 6:15. C．At 6:30. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【原文】M: Hi, Sue. Did you get the tickets for the movies? W: Yes, Tim. But there were no tickets for Saturday or Sunday. So we’re going on Friday instead. M: It’s okay. Where are we sitting? W: At the back. They only had seats at the front or at the back. There weren’t any left in the middle. Well, I didn’t get seats at the front because they are too close to the screen. M: How much are the tickets? Are they expensive? W: Not really. Usually each ticket costs 30 yuan. As we are students, the two tickets only cost 36 yuan. M: That’s great. What’s the movie about? W: There’s a girl. She came to a big city from a small village to achieve her dream. Although she met a lot of difficulties, she succeeded. M: All right. When and where shall we meet? W: Well, let’s meet at the front door of the movie theatre at a quarter past six. The movie starts at six thirty. M: Okay. See you then. 第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听短文，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What are Anna’s hobbies? A．Dancing and drawing. B．Singing and dancing. C．Drawing and reading. 17．How long does Anna do her hobbies every day? A．30 minutes. B．1 hour. C．2 hours. 18．Why did Anna have a bad cold last month? A．She ate too much cold food. B．She stayed up late. C．She didn’t wear enough clothes. 19．What does Anna do to keep healthy now? A．She swims every day. B．She runs every morning. C．She plays basketball every weekend. 20．What natural wonder does Anna want to visit? A．Huangshan Mountain. B．Angel Falls. C．The Great Barrier Reef. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Anna. I’m a Grade 8 student. Let me talk about my free time, my health and my favourite natural wonder. In my free time, I have many hobbies. I like dancing and drawing. Dancing makes me strong and drawing makes me creative. I usually do these hobbies for one hour every day after finishing my homework. Last month, I had a bad cold because I didn’t wear enough clothes. The doctor told me to exercise more and keep healthy. Now I run for 30 minutes every morning. My favourite natural wonder is Huangshan Mountain. It’s one of the most beautiful mountains in China. I hope I can climb it with my parents this summer vacation. I think it will be an amazing trip! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A new rubbish sorting system has been put into use in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it. “When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” a local man said. “It’s really creative and encouraging.” This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish someone for not sorting rubbish correctly. China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution. What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 per cent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have successfully developed sorting systems. In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red-lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags,the yellow-lid bin for “recyclable waste” like steel and glass, and the green-lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. In the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy. 21．When using the new rubbish sorting system in Beijing, people will use ________. A． B． C． D． 22．What are the consequences of burying rubbish? ① Polluting soil. ② Polluting water. ③ Saving resources. ④ Taking up a lot of land. ⑤ Producing terrible air. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③⑤ D．①②④ 23．Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting? A．Paragraph 3. B．Paragraph 4. C．Paragraph 5. D．Paragraph 6. 24．In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in? A．The red-lid bin. B．The yellow-lid bin. C．The green-lid bin. D．The black-lid bin. 25．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Shenzhen still hasn’t taken action to sort rubbish. B．Burying rubbish takes up lots of land and produces pollution. C．Rubbish sorting could bring few economic benefits. D．Shanghai hasn’t made laws to punish people for not sorting rubbish correctly. 【答案】21．D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京启用的新型垃圾分类系统，以及垃圾分类的意义、经济收益，还提及澳大利亚的垃圾分类方式。 【详解】21．文中第1段提到“Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it”，说明北京新垃圾分类系统会用到二维码。 22．文中第3段提到“Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby”，对应①污染土壤、②污染水源、④占用大量土地。 23．文中第5段提到“which could bring economic benefits (利益)...a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water”，讨论了垃圾分类的经济收益。 24．文中第6段提到澳大利亚“the red-lid (盖子) bin for ‘general waste’ like food and plastic bags”，晚餐剩余食物属于普通垃圾，应放入红盖垃圾桶。 25．文中第3段提到“Landfills take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby”，说明填埋垃圾会占用大量土地并造成污染。 B Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking. “Listen, my friends,” Long John Silver said quietly, “Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island, we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.” “But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?” asked one of the pirates nervously. “Ha!” Silver said angrily. “They don’t know our real plans. Once we find where the treasure is, they will be useless to us.” Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were. These men, in fact, were bad sailors and were planning to kill them. “What if they find out our plan too early?” another pirate asked worriedly. “Then we will have to act quickly,” Silver answered coldly. “I have killed many people. A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us.” “Yes, Captain Silver,” the men said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that?” Silver asked sharply, looking around the dark places. “Maybe just the ship moving,” one pirate said. “Maybe,” Silver said, “but be careful. We cannot have problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. (Adapted from Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson) 26．When did the scene of the story happen? A．In the morning. B．At night. C．In the afternoon. D．At noon. 27．What was Long John Silver’s real plan? A．To help Jim find the treasure safely. B．To sail to a different island for food. C．To take the treasure and kill the stoppers. D．To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. 28．Why did Jim decide to leave his hiding place immediately? A．He wanted to find the treasure himself. B．He needed to warn his friends of the danger. C．He was afraid of staying in the dark alone. D．He planned to fight against the pirates. 29．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Jim heard the pirates’ secret plan.    b. Jim tried to move away quietly. c. Jim hid behind the barrel.        d. Jim’s foot hit a board and made noise. e. Silver and his men became doubtful. A．c-a-b-d-e B．a-c-b-d-e C．c-b-a-d-e D．a-b-c-e-d 30．What would probably happen in the following part? A．The pirates soon found Jim and caught him. B．Jim left quietly to tell his friends about the danger. C．Silver gave up looking for the treasure. D．All the pirates went to sleep and forgot the noise. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了Jim Hawkins躲在大桶后偷听到海盗Long John Silver等人夺取宝藏并杀害阻止者的计划，他打算告知朋友，却在离开时因发出声响引起海盗怀疑。 【详解】26．在原文倒数第三段“‘What was that?’ Silver asked sharply, looking around the dark places.”。可知Silver看向黑暗的地方，说明当时环境是黑暗的，由此可推断故事场景发生在夜晚，所以答案是B。 27．在原文第二段“‘Listen, my friends,’ Long John Silver said quietly. ‘Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island, we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.’”。可知Silver明确表示第二天早上到达岛屿时，他们要拿走宝藏并杀死任何试图阻止他们的人，所以答案是C。 28．在原文倒数第四段“Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place”。可知Jim知道他必须马上把听到的危险计划告诉他的朋友们，所以决定立刻离开藏身之处，答案是B。 29．根据故事发展顺序：首先吉姆躲在桶后c，然后听到海盗的秘密计划a，接着试图悄悄离开b，随后脚碰到木板发出噪音d，最后Silver等人产生怀疑e。正确顺序为c-a-b-d-e，故选A。 30．根据文章最后“Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger.”以及前文情节推断可知Jim目前处于危险中，他试图不被发现并去通知朋友危险。接下来最有可能的是他成功离开去警告朋友，A选项他被发现不符合他的期望和故事发展趋势；C选项Silver放弃寻找不符合Silver谨慎的性格；D选项海盗睡觉遗忘噪音也不太符合紧张的氛围，所以B选项Jim悄悄离开去警告朋友危险是最有可能发生的，答案是B。 C School Clubs & Activities Notice Do you want to make new friends and develop your hobbies? Here are some wonderful clubs and activities for you this term. Music Club: Join us if you love singing or playing instruments. We will have a concert at the end of the term. Time: Every Wednesday afternoon. Sports Club: We have different teams for basketball, football and badminton. You can take part in the school sports meeting in October. Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. Reading Club: We have a wealth of books about history, science and literature. We will share our reading experiences every Friday afternoon. Volunteer Club: We will organize activities to help the elderly in the nursing home and raise money for people in need. Time: Every Saturday morning. Important Notes: ·You can join only one club. ·Please sign up (报名) before September 10th. ·The number of members in each club is limited (有限的) to 30. 31．What activity will the Music Club have at the end of the term? A．A sports meeting. B．A concert. C．A book sharing. D．A volunteer activity. 32．If you want to take part in the school sports meeting, which club should you join? A．Music Club. B．Reading Club. C．Sports Club. D．Volunteer Club. 33．What does the underlined phrase “a wealth of” mean in Chinese? A．大量的 B．昂贵的 C．稀少的 D．破旧的 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A．You can join more than one club. B．The sign-up deadline is September 10th. C．Each club can have 40 members at most. D．The Volunteer Club meets every Sunday morning. 35．What is the main purpose of this notice? A．To introduce the school clubs and activities. B．To tell students how to join the clubs. C．To ask students to take part in the sports meeting. D．To raise money for the volunteer activities. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了音乐社、体育社、阅读社和志愿者社的活动内容、时间及报名注意事项。 【详解】31．文章“Music Club”部分第二句“We will have a concert at the end of the term.”指出，音乐社将在学期末举办一场音乐会。 32．文章“Sports Club”部分第二句“You can take part in the school sports meeting in October.”指出，加入体育社可以参加十月份的学校运动会。 33．文章“Reading Club”部分第一句“We have a wealth of books about history, science and literature.”指出，阅读社拥有关于历史、科学和文学的“a wealth of”书籍。结合语境，此处表示书籍数量很多，因此a wealth of意为“大量的”。 34．文章“Important Notes”部分第二句“Please sign up before September 10th.”指出，报名截止日期是9月10日。因此B选项正确。 35．文章第一段“Here are some wonderful clubs and activities for you this term.”及下文分别介绍了四个社团的活动内容、时间和注意事项，因此本文的主要目的是介绍学校的社团和活动。 D Help GroupFor Teenagers Aged 14 ~17 Arguing with classmates? Worried about grades? Feeling under stress? Join the Help Group to learn useful ways to improve communication skills, build self-confidence and reduce pressure.Date: from October 21st to December 23rd Time: from.2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on each Friday Place: the school library How to book: Tel:521-3603 For more information, please call 521-3606 or visit the teachers’ office 501. Please show your student card before you get in. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．Who can join the Help Group? A．May, aged 10. B．Jack, aged 12. C．Billy, aged 16. D．Tilly, aged 18. 37．What can the Help Group help members do? A．Improve writing skills. B．Make more delicious food. C．Learn how to read books. D．Feel confident and less stressful. 38．How long does each activity last? A．2 hours. B．3 hours. C．4 hours. D．5 hours. 39．Where will the members meet? A．In the classroom. B．In the school library. C．In the teachers’ office. D．In the school dining hall. 40．What can we do to know more information? A．Make a call. B．Check online. C．Send an email. D．Go to the library. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个面向14至17岁青少年的帮助小组活动，包括其目的、时间、地点和联系方式等信息。 【详解】36．标题提到小组面向的年龄段：“For Teenagers Aged 14 ~17”，因此只有16岁的Billy符合条件。 37．第二段说明帮助小组的目的：“learn useful ways to improve communication skills, build self-confidence and reduce pressure”，这说明小组能帮助成员建立自信和减轻压力 38．Time部分提供活动时间：“from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on each Friday”，持续3小时。 39．Place部分说明活动地点：“Place: the school library”，因此成员将在学校图书馆集合。 40．最后部分提供获取更多信息的方式：“For more information, please call 521-3606”，说明可以打电话咨询。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever had goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩)? You may notice them when you watch a scary movie or feel a cold wind. 41 They are caused by small muscles connected to body hair. When the muscles get tight, it causes the body hair to stand up. 42 These tiny bumps look similar to the skin of a bird after its feathers are plucked (拔). That is why they are called “goosebumps”. Interestingly, we can get goosebumps both from cold and fear. 43 The answer is adrenaline (肾上腺素). The body produces it in both cases, and adrenaline is what makes the hair stand up. Goosebumps were once useful to humans. In ancient times, people had much more body hair. 44 The same thing happened when people were afraid. The raised hair made people look larger and scarier, offering them protection. 45 Maybe one day we’ll stop getting them—but at least now you understand why! A．It also causes certain areas of the skin to form bumps. B．Goosebumps are tiny bumps on the skin. C．Today getting goosebumps doesn’t do much for us. D．It makes our hearts beat faster and makes us feel nervous. E．The hair stood up to help keep them warm in cold weather. F．So what connects these two situations? G．Many animals depended on goosebumps to survive. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．F 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了鸡皮疙瘩的外观、产生的生理成因（肾上腺素作用下立毛肌收缩）、远古时期对人类的生存作用，以及如今它对人类用处不大的现状。 【详解】41．前文提到“你起过鸡皮疙瘩吗？当你看恐怖电影或感到冷风时，你可能会注意到它们”，后文紧接着用“They”指代某物并解释其产生的原因。因此，空格处应是对“鸡皮疙瘩”的定义或具体描述。选项B“Goosebumps are tiny bumps on the skin.”符合语境，且后文的“They”正好指代“tiny bumps”。 42．前文提到“当肌肉收紧时，它会导致体毛竖起”，而选项A“It also causes certain areas of the skin to form bumps.”中的“also causes”与前文的“causes”构成并列递进关系，完整描述了肌肉收紧的两个结果。 43．前文指出“有趣的是，我们因为寒冷和恐惧都会起鸡皮疙瘩”，后文紧接着给出了回答“The answer is adrenaline.”，由此可知，空格处是一个疑问句，用来提问寒冷和恐惧这两种情况之间有什么共同点或联系。选项F“So what connects these two situations?”完美衔接前后文。 44．该段主要讲述鸡皮疙瘩在古代对人类的作用。前文提到“在古代，人们有更多的体毛”，结合第2段提到的起鸡皮疙瘩的两个原因（寒冷和恐惧），这里应先解释在“寒冷”情况下的作用。选项E“The hair stood up to help keep them warm in cold weather.”符合逻辑。紧接着后文“The same thing happened when people were afraid.”再解释在“恐惧”情况下的作用。 45．前文讲述了鸡皮疙瘩在古代对人类很有用（保暖和自我保护），后文提到“也许有一天我们会不再起鸡皮疙瘩”。空格处需要一个句子来完成从“古代有用”到“未来可能消失”的过渡，即说明现在鸡皮疙瘩对人类已经失去了原有的重要作用。选项C“Today getting goosebumps doesn’t do much for us.”与前文的“were once useful”形成鲜明对比，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） A: It is a nice day, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. A: You look sad. B: I didn’t pass the English exam. You speak English very well, Thomas. A: For three years. B: Oh. Have you ever been to an English-speaking country? A: Yes, I have. B: Really? When was that? A: B: A: Because I want to travel around the world, and I need English to do that. B: Well, I also need to study hard from now on. 46．A．What are you doing? B．What’s the matter? C．What do you think of the exam? D．Would you like to go for a walk? 47．A．When did you stay in Canada? B．How long have you been studying English? C．Have you studied English for many years? D．How often do you practice English? 48．A．I have been in Beijing since I was born. B．The plane took off half an hour ago. C．I was an exchange student in Canada for two months. D．Why did you go to an English-speaking country? 49．A．When I was fifteen years old. B．When my mother was born. C．I didn’t know when to go there. D．I got up at about six o’clock this morning. 50．A．How do you study English every day? B．When do you start to travel around the world? C．How do you go to Canada every year? D．Why do you want to improve your English? 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文是A、B二人关于学习英语的讨论。 46．根据“You look sad.”可知此处是在询问对方怎么了，选项B“出什么事了？”符合语境，故选B。 47．根据“For three years.”可知B问的是一个关于时长的问题，选项B“你学英语多久了？”符合语境，故选B。 48．根据“Have you ever been to an English-speaking country?”可知接下来应该是描述在英语国家的经历，选项C“我在加拿大当过两个月交换生。”符合语境，故选C。 49．根据“When was that?”可知这里是回答去英语国家的时间，选项A“我十五岁的时候。”符合语境，故选A。 50．根据“Because I want to travel around the world, and I need English to do that.”可知这里是问学习英语的原因，选项D“你为什么想提高你的英语水平？”符合语境，故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Every day after lunch, my new neighbor Sonia will play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with her three kids. So I am often woken up from a 51 by them at noon. Sometimes, I will curiously put my head out to watch. Sonia covered the older girl’s eyes, calling, “Jerry, Mike, have you hidden yourselves?” The boys replied, “We are 52 .” Sonia said to Linda, “You can’t peep (偷看)!” Linda replied, “Mom, I didn’t.” Sonia pushed Linda 53 forward and said, “Go, catch them now!” Linda stepped carefully, 54 her hands, and moved forward. “Linda, mind your 55 and don’t fall over. There are steps. Pay attention! The right is the mall, and then the cinema. Good, you’re already at school… Linda, brothers are a little behind you.” said Sonia. Linda 56 — sure enough, she caught them. At this point, great laughter would 57 in the yard. Being disturbed (打扰), I visited Sonia and expressed if she could take the children to the 58 every noon, because I am used to sleeping after lunch. And I would pay for the cost. Then I noticed the yard full of lines and the three children were playing in the strange lines. “Oh, kids, Uncle Jack wants to 59 you to the movies.” Sonia called. But she winked (使眼色) at me and pulled me aside to 60 quietly. She said she took the three children from the orphanage (孤儿院) years ago. And the kids were 61 how to live in the neighborhood and how to go to school alone. Then I realized that the yard lines were used as the 62 of the community. “Now Linda is able to go to Hyde School alone.” Sonia said with great 63 . “Hyde? The school for the blind? You mean Linda is blind?” I was 64 . Sonia nodded, adding “Not only her, but Jerry and Mike are also soon going to Hyde School.” Then the children asked, “Mom, is watching movies more fun?” Sonia smiled at me. I said loudly, “Of course no, what can be more fun than hide-and-seek?” Walking out, I asked Sonia, “Sorry, but why do you 65 cover the children’s eyes during hide-and-seek?” Sonia said seriously, “In my eyes, they are like ordinary people, they can see everything!” 51．A．game B．lesson C．dream D．movie 52．A．ready B．right C．lost D．safe 53．A．wisely B．gently C．politely D．closely 54．A．cleaned B．showed C．checked D．raised 55．A．head B．hands C．feet D．legs 56．A．flew B．turned C．ran D．jumped 57．A．find out B．cut out C．hand out D．break out 58．A．school B．cinema C．mall D．bookshop 59．A．carry B．invite C．follow D．lead 60．A．talk B．sit C．hide D．rest 61．A．guessing B．choosing C．learning D．understanding 62．A．map B．design C．poster D．culture 63．A．hope B．wish C．courage D．pride 64．A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．happy 65．A．already B．once C．still D．hardly 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．B 59．B 60．A 61．C 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文讲述作者的邻居索尼娅带着三名视障孩子在院子玩捉迷藏，作者起初被打扰想带孩子去影院，后来得知孩子们来自孤儿院，院子里的路线是社区为他们设计的行走地图，索尼娅用心引导孩子独立出行，让作者深受触动的暖心故事。 【详解】51．句意：所以我中午经常被他们从睡梦中吵醒。 结合原文“Every day after lunch...I am often woken up”，午休时段被吵醒，对应dream（睡梦）。game“游戏”、lesson“课程”、movie“电影”均不符合午休语境。 52．句意：男孩们回答：“我们准备好了。” 捉迷藏游戏里藏好后会告知大人ready（准备就绪）。right“正确的”、lost“迷路的”、safe“安全的”不符合游戏对话逻辑。 53．句意：索尼娅轻轻推着琳达向前走，说道：“现在去抓住他们！” 琳达是视障孩子，母亲推她的动作应当轻柔，gently意为“轻柔地”。wisely“明智地”、politely“礼貌地”、closely“紧密地”不符合照顾孩子的动作语境。 54．句意：琳达小心翼翼迈步，抬起双手，向前摸索着走。 视障孩子行走时会抬起手探路，raised hands表示“抬起双手”。cleaned“清洗”、showed“展示”、checked“检查”均不符合盲人探路动作。 55．句意：琳达，小心脚下，别摔倒，这里有台阶。 后文提到台阶、走路摔倒，mind your feet是提醒留意脚下。head“头”、hands“手”、legs“腿”不符合台阶行走的安全提示。 56．句意：琳达转身——果不其然，她抓到了他们。 根据“brothers are a little behind you”可知 Linda 转身就能抓到兄弟们，故选 turned。flew“飞”、ran“跑”、jumped“跳”不符合抓人的动作。 57．句意：这一刻，院子里爆发出阵阵大笑。 固定搭配break out表示（笑声、喧闹）突然爆发。find out“查明”、cut out“剪下”、hand out“分发”均无法搭配laughter。 58．句意：我前去拜访索尼娅，问能否每天中午带孩子们去电影院，因为我习惯午饭后睡觉，费用由我承担。 后文索尼娅转述我的话“Uncle Jack wants to invite you to the movies”，对应cinema（电影院）。school“学校”、mall“商场”、bookshop“书店”无对应原文线索。 59．句意：哦孩子们，杰克叔叔想邀请你们去看电影。 invite sb. to sp. 固定搭配“邀请某人去某地”。carry“搬运”、follow“跟随”、lead“带领”不符合“看电影”的邀约语境。 60．句意：但她朝我使了个眼色，把我拉到一边悄悄交谈。 pull sb. aside to talk把某人拉到一旁交谈。根据下文“She said she took the three children from the orphanage years ago.”可知，Sonia在向作者解释孩子们的情况，也就是在“说话”。sit“坐下”、hide“躲藏”、rest“休息”不符合动作搭配。 61．句意：这些孩子正在学习如何在社区里行走、独自出行。 孤儿院的视障孩子需要学习独立出行技能，learning意为“学习”。guessing“猜测”、choosing“选择”、understanding“理解”不匹配生活技能训练。 62．句意：这时我才明白，这些院子里的路线是社区为他们制作的地图。 布满标线的院子用来练习认路，相当于行走map（地图）。design“设计”、poster“海报”、culture“文化”不符合路线标线的作用。 63．句意：“现在琳达能独自去海德学校了。”索尼娅十分骄傲地说道。 孩子学会独立出行，母亲内心充满pride（骄傲）。hope“希望”、wish“愿望”、courage“勇气”不符合说话人的情绪。 64．句意：“海德？那所盲人学校？你是说琳达看不见？”我十分惊讶。 作者此前完全不知道孩子们失明，得知真相后感到surprised（惊讶的）。worried“担忧的”、angry“生气的”、happy“开心的”不符合得知秘密后的反应。 65．句意：走出门时，我问索尼娅：“抱歉，那你为什么捉迷藏时依旧蒙住孩子们的眼睛？” 虽然孩子本身看不见，但玩游戏时仍然保持蒙眼的习惯，still意为“仍然、依旧”。already“已经”、once“曾经”、hardly“几乎不”不符合语境逻辑。 第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? Let me tell you something about it. Operation Smile is 66 international children’s medical charity, working with a team of medical volunteers who provide safe and effective operations for children suffering from facial deformities(畸形). It 67 (found) by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines 68 the aim of helping those children with lip problems. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not continue the work 69 they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help the children in need. They called it Operation Smile. The charity works in more than twenty 70 (develop) countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”, and 5,000 children in 18 countries 71 (cure) during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in poor countries so that they can carry on 72 (help) children when Operation Smile has left. As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for 73 (far) treatment. There are a lot of children who need your help. We expect that more people 74 (join) us to help them. Please show your 75 (kind) and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Because of you, many children can get the precious gift of smile. 【答案】 66．an 67．was founded 68．with 69．because 70．developing 71．were cured 72．helping 73．further 74．will join 75．kindness 【导语】本文介绍国际慈善机构Operation Smile，讲述它创立的背景、在多国开展的免费面部畸形儿童手术、培训当地医护人员的举措，呼吁大众捐款助力慈善。 【详解】66．句意：Operation Smile是一家国际儿童医疗慈善机构。该处需一个不定冠词，在句中作定语修饰charity；空格后international以元音音素开头，语境表示“一家”慈善机构；不定冠词an用于元音音素开头单词前，故填an。 67．句意：它由一名医生和他的妻子创立。该处需一个动词谓语，在句中作谓语；主语It指代慈善机构，与found是被动关系，全文基础时态为一般过去时；一般过去时被动语态结构为was/were+过去分词，主语单数用was，found过去分词为founded，故填was founded。 68．句意：1982年，他们和志愿者前往菲律宾，目的是帮助有唇部缺陷的孩子。该处需一个介词，在句中构成固定搭配；固定搭配with the aim of意为“目的是……”，故填with。 69．句意：但他们担心无法继续这项工作，因为他们资金短缺。该处需一个连词，引导原因状语从句；后半句“资金短缺”是前半句无法持续工作的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 70．句意：这家慈善机构在二十多个发展中国家开展工作，已经治愈上万名口腔有缺陷的儿童。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰countries；developing countries为固定表达“发展中国家”，develop的形容词形式developing表示“发展中的”，故填developing。 71．句意：1999年，他们还发起了一项名为“希望世界之旅”的特别活动，活动期间18个国家的5000名儿童得到了救治。该处需一个动词作分句谓语，and连接前后两个并列分句；主语5,000 children与cure为被动关系，时间in 1999为过去时态，主语为复数，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态，cure的过去分词为cured，故填were cured。 72．句意：微笑行动培训贫困国家本地医护，以便机构离开后他们能继续帮助孩子。该处需动名词，在句中作carry on的宾语；固定搭配carry on doing sth.意为“持续做某事”，动词help变动名词helping，故填helping。 73．句意：针对病情更严重的孩子，他们会送孩子前往美国接受进一步治疗。该处需形容词比较级，在句中作定语修饰treatment；far的比较级further表示“进一步的、更深层次的”，further treatment为固定搭配“后续/进一步治疗”，故填further。 74．句意：我们期待更多人加入我们帮助这些孩子。该处需动词谓语，在句中作从句谓语；主句expect表期待，从句描述未来将会发生的动作，使用一般将来时；一般将来时结构will+动词原形，故填will join。 75．句意：现在请向贫困儿童献出你的善意与慷慨。该处需名词，在句中作show的宾语；形容词性物主代词your后接名词，kind的名词形式kindness表示“善意”，与generosity并列，故填kindness。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: Hi, Sam, what do you usually do in your free time? B: _________________________________________________ 77． A: Mom, I feel sick. What should I do? B: _________________________________________________ 78． A: _________________________________________________? B: It is 8848.86 meters high, and it is the highest mountain in the world. 79． A: Alice, _________________________________________________? B: No, I did yoga last night. 80． A: Mother’s Day is coming! Will Eric do anything for his mother? B: Of course. _________________________________________________ 【答案】76．I usually do/learn/practice/practise calligraphy (in my free time). 77．You should (lie down and) take your temperature. 78．How high is Mount Qomolangma? 79．did you play the (Chinese) flute (last night)? 80．Eric/He will give a present/gift (to his mother). Eric/He will buy/prepare a present/gift (for his mother). Eric/He will buy/give his mother a gift/present. Eric/He will buy/give his mother gifts/presents. 【详解】76．问句询问空闲时间的日常活动，答句需用“usually+具体活动”回应，“do/learn/practice calligraphy”（练书法）是合理的空闲活动，“I usually do/learn/practice/practise calligraphy (in my free time).”符合语境逻辑。 77．问句询问生病后的建议，答句需用“should+具体措施”回应，“take your temperature”（量体温）是常见的健康应对方式，“You should (lie down and) take your temperature.”符合语境逻辑 78．答句明确了山峰的高度和“世界最高”的属性，问句需用“How high”询问高度，结合常识指向珠穆朗玛峰，“How high is Mount Qomolangma?”符合语境逻辑。 79．答句是否定回答并提及“last night”的活动，问句需用一般过去时询问昨晚是否做某事，“play the flute”（吹笛子）与“yoga”形成行为对比，“Alice, did you play the (Chinese) flute (last night)?”符合语境逻辑。 80．问句询问Eric是否为母亲做某事，答句需用“will+具体行为”回应，“give/buy/prepare a present”（送/买/准备礼物）是母亲节常见的表达心意的方式，“Eric/He will give a present/gift (to his mother).”、“Eric/He will buy/prepare a present/gift (for his mother).”、“Eric/He will buy/give his mother a gift/present.”、“Eric/He will buy/give his mother gifts/presents.”都符合语境逻辑。 第二节作文（满分25分） 81．对于如何安排即将到来的暑假、家长和孩子们自己有着各自的想法。根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，描述他们的看法，同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。 Parents’ opinions Get ready for the coming term Do some housework Do more exercise Kids’ opinions Have a good rest Do some sightseeing Play with classmates Your opinion … 要求： 1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 80~100词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions. Some parents hope kids get ready for the coming term. Besides, they want kids to do housework to learn some life skills and do more exercise. However, some kids disagree. They think it’s time to have a good rest. They plan to do some sightseeing and play with classmates to share fun. In my opinion, we should communicate with parents. We need to relax ourselves after working so hard at school. It’s good for us to do some sports, too. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：家长和孩子们对暑假安排的想法和自己的观点 确定人称：第一人称、第三人称 注意事项：使用表内提示信息；不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，暑假将至，家长和孩子对此有不同安排想法 主体段：依次写出家长和孩子们对暑假安排的想法 结尾段：个人观点和收获，简单收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家长的观点 学习方面：get ready for the coming term/take some summer courses/preview new lessons等 生活方面：help do some housework/sweep floors/wash dishes等 体育锻炼：do more exercise/do sports such as swimming等 要点二：孩子们的观点 身心放松：have a good rest/put down books等 社交交友：hang out with their friends/play with classmates等 出游见闻：do some sightseeing with others/enjoy different scenery等 要点三：个人观点 活动安排：communicate with parents/do some sports/set time for study等 收获：relax ourselves/improve study skills/develop life abilities等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （山东济南卷）期末测评卷 2025-2026学年 八年级英语下学期 人教版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．A．I am. B．Sure, me too. C．You are welcome. 2．A．It’s low. B．I don’t know. C．Sounds cool! 3．A．No way. B．Pretty good. C．It’s a pleasure. 4．A．With my grandma. B．In the library. C．By subway. 5．A．You are right. B．You are welcome. C．Say sorry to them. 第二节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 6．Who will go to the gallery this Sunday? A．Jean and Jonny. B．Jonny and Ruby. C．Jean and Ruby. 7．What was the girl doing when the heavy rain came? A．Visiting their relatives. B．Driving home. C．Walking home. 8．What does Betty plan to do with her saving? A．Buy books. B．Take a trip. C．Study abroad. 9．What did Peter do just now? A．He played football. B．He played basketball. C．He played ping-pong. 10．Where will the boy put his emergency supplies? A．Under his bed. B．In the living room cabinet. C．On the balcony. 第三节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 11．When are they going to the movies? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 12．Where are their seats? A．At the back. B．In the middle. C．At the front. 13．How much did they pay? A．30 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．60 yuan. 14．What’s the movie about? A．It’s about a girl’s city life. B．It’s about a girl’s hard work. C．It’s about how a girl achieved her dream. 15．What time does the movie start? A．At 5:45. B．At 6:15. C．At 6:30. 第四节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听短文，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What are Anna’s hobbies? A．Dancing and drawing. B．Singing and dancing. C．Drawing and reading. 17．How long does Anna do her hobbies every day? A．30 minutes. B．1 hour. C．2 hours. 18．Why did Anna have a bad cold last month? A．She ate too much cold food. B．She stayed up late. C．She didn’t wear enough clothes. 19．What does Anna do to keep healthy now? A．She swims every day. B．She runs every morning. C．She plays basketball every weekend. 20．What natural wonder does Anna want to visit? A．Huangshan Mountain. B．Angel Falls. C．The Great Barrier Reef. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20个小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A new rubbish sorting system has been put into use in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it. “When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” a local man said. “It’s really creative and encouraging.” This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish someone for not sorting rubbish correctly. China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution. What’s more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 per cent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have successfully developed sorting systems. In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins—the red-lid (盖子) bin for “general waste” like food and plastic bags,the yellow-lid bin for “recyclable waste” like steel and glass, and the green-lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves. In the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy. 21．When using the new rubbish sorting system in Beijing, people will use ________. A． B． C． D． 22．What are the consequences of burying rubbish? ① Polluting soil. ② Polluting water. ③ Saving resources. ④ Taking up a lot of land. ⑤ Producing terrible air. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③⑤ D．①②④ 23．Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting? A．Paragraph 3. B．Paragraph 4. C．Paragraph 5. D．Paragraph 6. 24．In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in? A．The red-lid bin. B．The yellow-lid bin. C．The green-lid bin. D．The black-lid bin. 25．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Shenzhen still hasn’t taken action to sort rubbish. B．Burying rubbish takes up lots of land and produces pollution. C．Rubbish sorting could bring few economic benefits. D．Shanghai hasn’t made laws to punish people for not sorting rubbish correctly. B Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking. “Listen, my friends,” Long John Silver said quietly, “Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island, we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.” “But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?” asked one of the pirates nervously. “Ha!” Silver said angrily. “They don’t know our real plans. Once we find where the treasure is, they will be useless to us.” Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were. These men, in fact, were bad sailors and were planning to kill them. “What if they find out our plan too early?” another pirate asked worriedly. “Then we will have to act quickly,” Silver answered coldly. “I have killed many people. A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us.” “Yes, Captain Silver,” the men said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that?” Silver asked sharply, looking around the dark places. “Maybe just the ship moving,” one pirate said. “Maybe,” Silver said, “but be careful. We cannot have problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. (Adapted from Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson) 26．When did the scene of the story happen? A．In the morning. B．At night. C．In the afternoon. D．At noon. 27．What was Long John Silver’s real plan? A．To help Jim find the treasure safely. B．To sail to a different island for food. C．To take the treasure and kill the stoppers. D．To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. 28．Why did Jim decide to leave his hiding place immediately? A．He wanted to find the treasure himself. B．He needed to warn his friends of the danger. C．He was afraid of staying in the dark alone. D．He planned to fight against the pirates. 29．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. Jim heard the pirates’ secret plan.    b. Jim tried to move away quietly. c. Jim hid behind the barrel.        d. Jim’s foot hit a board and made noise. e. Silver and his men became doubtful. A．c-a-b-d-e B．a-c-b-d-e C．c-b-a-d-e D．a-b-c-e-d 30．What would probably happen in the following part? A．The pirates soon found Jim and caught him. B．Jim left quietly to tell his friends about the danger. C．Silver gave up looking for the treasure. D．All the pirates went to sleep and forgot the noise. C School Clubs & Activities Notice Do you want to make new friends and develop your hobbies? Here are some wonderful clubs and activities for you this term. Music Club: Join us if you love singing or playing instruments. We will have a concert at the end of the term. Time: Every Wednesday afternoon. Sports Club: We have different teams for basketball, football and badminton. You can take part in the school sports meeting in October. Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. Reading Club: We have a wealth of books about history, science and literature. We will share our reading experiences every Friday afternoon. Volunteer Club: We will organize activities to help the elderly in the nursing home and raise money for people in need. Time: Every Saturday morning. Important Notes: ·You can join only one club. ·Please sign up (报名) before September 10th. ·The number of members in each club is limited (有限的) to 30. 31．What activity will the Music Club have at the end of the term? A．A sports meeting. B．A concert. C．A book sharing. D．A volunteer activity. 32．If you want to take part in the school sports meeting, which club should you join? A．Music Club. B．Reading Club. C．Sports Club. D．Volunteer Club. 33．What does the underlined phrase “a wealth of” mean in Chinese? A．大量的 B．昂贵的 C．稀少的 D．破旧的 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? A．You can join more than one club. B．The sign-up deadline is September 10th. C．Each club can have 40 members at most. D．The Volunteer Club meets every Sunday morning. 35．What is the main purpose of this notice? A．To introduce the school clubs and activities. B．To tell students how to join the clubs. C．To ask students to take part in the sports meeting. D．To raise money for the volunteer activities. D Help GroupFor Teenagers Aged 14 ~17 Arguing with classmates? Worried about grades? Feeling under stress? Join the Help Group to learn useful ways to improve communication skills, build self-confidence and reduce pressure.Date: from October 21st to December 23rd Time: from.2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on each Friday Place: the school library How to book: Tel:521-3603 For more information, please call 521-3606 or visit the teachers’ office 501. Please show your student card before you get in. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．Who can join the Help Group? A．May, aged 10. B．Jack, aged 12. C．Billy, aged 16. D．Tilly, aged 18. 37．What can the Help Group help members do? A．Improve writing skills. B．Make more delicious food. C．Learn how to read books. D．Feel confident and less stressful. 38．How long does each activity last? A．2 hours. B．3 hours. C．4 hours. D．5 hours. 39．Where will the members meet? A．In the classroom. B．In the school library. C．In the teachers’ office. D．In the school dining hall. 40．What can we do to know more information? A．Make a call. B．Check online. C．Send an email. D．Go to the library. 第二节 阅读七选五（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever had goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩)? You may notice them when you watch a scary movie or feel a cold wind. 41 They are caused by small muscles connected to body hair. When the muscles get tight, it causes the body hair to stand up. 42 These tiny bumps look similar to the skin of a bird after its feathers are plucked (拔). That is why they are called “goosebumps”. Interestingly, we can get goosebumps both from cold and fear. 43 The answer is adrenaline (肾上腺素). The body produces it in both cases, and adrenaline is what makes the hair stand up. Goosebumps were once useful to humans. In ancient times, people had much more body hair. 44 The same thing happened when people were afraid. The raised hair made people look larger and scarier, offering them protection. 45 Maybe one day we’ll stop getting them—but at least now you understand why! A．It also causes certain areas of the skin to form bumps. B．Goosebumps are tiny bumps on the skin. C．Today getting goosebumps doesn’t do much for us. D．It makes our hearts beat faster and makes us feel nervous. E．The hair stood up to help keep them warm in cold weather. F．So what connects these two situations? G．Many animals depended on goosebumps to survive. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） A: It is a nice day, isn’t it? B: Yes, it is. A: You look sad. B: I didn’t pass the English exam. You speak English very well, Thomas. A: For three years. B: Oh. Have you ever been to an English-speaking country? A: Yes, I have. B: Really? When was that? A: B: A: Because I want to travel around the world, and I need English to do that. B: Well, I also need to study hard from now on. 46．A．What are you doing? B．What’s the matter? C．What do you think of the exam? D．Would you like to go for a walk? 47．A．When did you stay in Canada? B．How long have you been studying English? C．Have you studied English for many years? D．How often do you practice English? 48．A．I have been in Beijing since I was born. B．The plane took off half an hour ago. C．I was an exchange student in Canada for two months. D．Why did you go to an English-speaking country? 49．A．When I was fifteen years old. B．When my mother was born. C．I didn’t know when to go there. D．I got up at about six o’clock this morning. 50．A．How do you study English every day? B．When do you start to travel around the world? C．How do you go to Canada every year? D．Why do you want to improve your English? 第二节 完形填空（共15个小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Every day after lunch, my new neighbor Sonia will play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with her three kids. So I am often woken up from a 51 by them at noon. Sometimes, I will curiously put my head out to watch. Sonia covered the older girl’s eyes, calling, “Jerry, Mike, have you hidden yourselves?” The boys replied, “We are 52 .” Sonia said to Linda, “You can’t peep (偷看)!” Linda replied, “Mom, I didn’t.” Sonia pushed Linda 53 forward and said, “Go, catch them now!” Linda stepped carefully, 54 her hands, and moved forward. “Linda, mind your 55 and don’t fall over. There are steps. Pay attention! The right is the mall, and then the cinema. Good, you’re already at school… Linda, brothers are a little behind you.” said Sonia. Linda 56 — sure enough, she caught them. At this point, great laughter would 57 in the yard. Being disturbed (打扰), I visited Sonia and expressed if she could take the children to the 58 every noon, because I am used to sleeping after lunch. And I would pay for the cost. Then I noticed the yard full of lines and the three children were playing in the strange lines. “Oh, kids, Uncle Jack wants to 59 you to the movies.” Sonia called. But she winked (使眼色) at me and pulled me aside to 60 quietly. She said she took the three children from the orphanage (孤儿院) years ago. And the kids were 61 how to live in the neighborhood and how to go to school alone. Then I realized that the yard lines were used as the 62 of the community. “Now Linda is able to go to Hyde School alone.” Sonia said with great 63 . “Hyde? The school for the blind? You mean Linda is blind?” I was 64 . Sonia nodded, adding “Not only her, but Jerry and Mike are also soon going to Hyde School.” Then the children asked, “Mom, is watching movies more fun?” Sonia smiled at me. I said loudly, “Of course no, what can be more fun than hide-and-seek?” Walking out, I asked Sonia, “Sorry, but why do you 65 cover the children’s eyes during hide-and-seek?” Sonia said seriously, “In my eyes, they are like ordinary people, they can see everything!” 51．A．game B．lesson C．dream D．movie 52．A．ready B．right C．lost D．safe 53．A．wisely B．gently C．politely D．closely 54．A．cleaned B．showed C．checked D．raised 55．A．head B．hands C．feet D．legs 56．A．flew B．turned C．ran D．jumped 57．A．find out B．cut out C．hand out D．break out 58．A．school B．cinema C．mall D．bookshop 59．A．carry B．invite C．follow D．lead 60．A．talk B．sit C．hide D．rest 61．A．guessing B．choosing C．learning D．understanding 62．A．map B．design C．poster D．culture 63．A．hope B．wish C．courage D．pride 64．A．worried B．angry C．surprised D．happy 65．A．already B．once C．still D．hardly 第三节 阅读填空（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? Let me tell you something about it. Operation Smile is 66 international children’s medical charity, working with a team of medical volunteers who provide safe and effective operations for children suffering from facial deformities(畸形). It 67 (found) by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines 68 the aim of helping those children with lip problems. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not continue the work 69 they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help the children in need. They called it Operation Smile. The charity works in more than twenty 70 (develop) countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”, and 5,000 children in 18 countries 71 (cure) during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in poor countries so that they can carry on 72 (help) children when Operation Smile has left. As for the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for 73 (far) treatment. There are a lot of children who need your help. We expect that more people 74 (join) us to help them. Please show your 75 (kind) and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Because of you, many children can get the precious gift of smile. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76． A: Hi, Sam, what do you usually do in your free time? B: _________________________________________________ 77． A: Mom, I feel sick. What should I do? B: _________________________________________________ 78． A: _________________________________________________? B: It is 8848.86 meters high, and it is the highest mountain in the world. 79． A: Alice, _________________________________________________? B: No, I did yoga last night. 80． A: Mother’s Day is coming! Will Eric do anything for his mother? B: Of course. _________________________________________________ 第二节作文（满分25分） 81．对于如何安排即将到来的暑假、家长和孩子们自己有着各自的想法。根据下表提示，写一篇英语短文，描述他们的看法，同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。 Parents’ opinions Get ready for the coming term Do some housework Do more exercise Kids’ opinions Have a good rest Do some sightseeing Play with classmates Your opinion … 要求： 1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称； 3. 80~100词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Who do you think is responsible for your decisions? Who do you think is responsible for your decisions? Listen to the next question. The game is based on a real historical event, and players can help the detective define the truth in the end. The game is based on a real historical event, and players can help the detective to find the truth in the end. Listen to the next question. How is everything going? How is everything going? Listen to the next question. john. Where do you often spend your spare time on the weekend? Listen to the next question. if I have an argument with my parents, what should I do? Listen to the next question. jim. will you go to the gallery with me this sunday? Sorry, john. Y i'm not free that day. Ruby would like to go with you. Is that okay? All . right, then. Jim. will you go to the gallery with me this sunday? Sorry, john. Y i'm not free that day. Ruby would like to go with you. Is that okay? All . right, then? Listen to the next question. What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? We were driving home from our relatives in house when I started to rain heavily. What were you doing when the rainstorm happened? We were driving home from our relatively house when I started to rain heavily. Listen to the next question. Betty, what are you doing? I am making a monthly budget . to save more for books. Same, but I am saving for traveling abroad. Betty, what are you doing? I am . making a monthly budget to save more for books. Same, but I am saving for traveling abroad. Listen to the next question. Peter, what's the matter with you? I heard myself just now. What happened? I fell down when I . played football. Peter, what's the matter with you? I hurt myself just now. What happened? I fell down when I played football. Listen to the next question. I will put my emergency food and water in the living room cabinet for sudden bad weather. That's a proper place, not under the bed or balcony. I will put my emergency food and water in the living room cabinet for sudden bad weather. That's a proper place, not under the bed or balcony. Listen to the next question. Hi, sue. Did you get the tickets for the movies? Yes, tim, but there were no tickets for saturday or sunday. So we're going on friday instead. It's okay. Where are we sitting at . the back? They only had seats at the front or at the back. There went any left in the middle. Well, I didn't get seats at the front because they are too close to the screen. How much are the tickets? Are they expensive? Not really. Usually each ticket costs thirty UN. As we are students, the two tickets only cost thirty six. U. N. That's great. What's the movie about? There's a girl. SHE came to a big city from a small village to achieve her dream. Although SHE met a lot of difficulties, SHE succeeded. All right, when and where shall we meet? Well, let's meet at the front door of the movie theater at a quarter past six. The movie starts at six . thirty. Okay, see you then. Hi, sue. Did you get the tickets for the movies? Yes, tim, but there were no tickets for saturday or sunday. So we're going on friday instead. It's okay. Where are we sitting . at the back? They only had seats at the front or at the back. There weren't any left in the middle. Well, I didn't get seats at the front because they are too close to the screen. How much are the tickets? Are they expensive? Not really. Usually each ticket costs thirty U. N. As we are students, the two tickets only cost thirty six. U. N. That's great. What's the movie about? There's a girl. SHE came to a big city from a small village to achieve her dream. Although SHE met a lot of difficulties, SHE six ceded. All right, when and where shall we meet? Well, let's meet at the front door of the movie theater at a quarter past six. The movie starts at six . thirty. Okay, see you then. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. My name is anna. I'm a great eight student. Let me talk about my free time, my health and my favorite natural wonder. In my free time, I have many hobbies. I like dancing and drawing. Dancing makes me strong and drawing makes me creative. I usually do these hobbies for one hour every day. After finishing my homework last month, I had a bad cold because I didn't wear enough clothes. The doctor told me to exercise more and keep healthy. Now I run for thirty minutes every morning. My favorite ite natural wonder is hanging in mountain. It's one of the most beautiful mountains in china. I hope I can climb IT with my parents this summer vacation. I think IT would be an amazing trip. Hello everyone, my name is anna. I'm a great eight student. Let me talk about my free time, my health and my favorite natural wonder. In my free time, I have many hobbies. I like dancing and drawing. Dancing makes me strong and drawing makes me creative. I usually do these hobbies for one hour every day. After finishing my homework last month, I had a bad cold because I didn't wear enough clothes. The doctor told me to exercise more and keep healthy. Now I run for thirty minutes every morning. My favorite natural wonder is hashed mountain. It's one of the most beautiful mountains in china. I hope I can climb IT with my parents this summer vacation. I think IT would be an amazing trip. 听力部分到此结束。