精品解析：河南平顶山市鲁山县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025至2026学年下学期期末调研试卷八年级英语一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, oh, it's eight, ten. now. The comfort will start soon. Let's hurry up. When will start? IT will start in twenty minutes. Oh, it's eight ten now. The confusion will start soon. Let's hurry up. When will IT start? IT will start in twenty minutes. Two, Kathy . didn't come to school today. What's wrong with her? She's ill. Her doctor told her to have a good rest at home today. Kathy didn't come to school today. What's wrong with her? She's ill. Her doctor told her to have a good rest at home today. Three. hi Bella. What do you think of the book? It's wonderful. And I learned a lot about chinese food. Hi Bella. What do you think of the book? It's wonderful. And I learned a lot about chinese food. For dad, I really want . to wear this beautiful dress, but it's a little smaller than I was last year. What should I do? Dad. you'd Better eat less and exercise more. Dad, I really want to wear this beautiful dress, but it's a little smaller than I was last here. What should I do that . you'd Better eat less and exercise more? Five, do you like . swimming? Ema. yes, I like swimming very much. I do IT every saturday. Do you like swimming? Emma, yes. I like swimming very much. I do IT every saturday. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面。一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You look excited, jane, why I got a ticket . to johan's concert? You like juice? Yes, I love his songs. His voice is very clear. What about you, Steve? I love Operas. My favorite is cats is so funny and interesting. Do you like Operas? No, I don't like them at all. They're boring, but my parents like beijing up a lot. You look excited, jane, why I got a ticket . to johan's concert? You like juice? Yes, I . love his songs. His voice is very clear. What about you. Steve? I love Operas. My favorite is cats. It's so funny and interesting. Do you like Operas? No, I don't like them at all. They're boring, but my parents like beijing Opera lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What are you doing. jack? I'm shopping on the internet. I want A. T shirt. Oh, online shopping is IT nice to buy clothes online. Yes, things are much cheaper online, but we can in touch them to feel the material. And sometimes they are not the same as we see online. Every coin has two sides. What else can you do online? I can study english and search for information on the internet. That's great. The inter net makes the world's smaller. What are you doing. jack? I'm shopping on the internet. I want AT shirt. Oh, online shopping is IT nice to buy clothes online. Yes, things are much cheaper online, but we can attach them to feel the material, and sometimes they are not the same as we . see online. Every coin has two sides. What else can you do online? I can study english and search for information on the internet. That's great. The the internet makes the world's smaller. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Mobile phones are useful, but you should use them wisely to protect your eyes. Every twenty minutes, you should rest your eyes and look at something far away. What's more, you could make the words on the screen bigger. Of course, you should not look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certain should not look at IT when you . cross the road. In fact, you should avoid using your photo to often. You should listen to music instead of watching videos. You can also talk to your friends instead of sending their messages. Mobile phones are useful, but you should use them wisely to protect your eyes. Every twenty minutes, you should rest your eyes and look at something far away. What's more, you could make the words on a screen bigger. Of course, you shouldn't look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certainly shouldn't look at IT when you cross the road. In fact, you should avoid using your phone too often. You should listen to music instead of watching videos. You can also talk to your friends instead of sending their messages. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, mia, what are you doing? Hi . Peter. I'm doing graphed. It's beautiful. What are you writing? It's a polar. By lee, by my father, taught me how to write IT nice. I like your writing like that, but IT looks difficult. Well, the first step is always . the hardest. Yes, you are right, but don't give up. IT will be Better if you keep on practicing. That's true. Now, I do legacy to relax. cool. Will you teach me to do calligraphy? I can teach you to sing in return. it's a . deal. Hey bear, what are you doing? Hi Peter. I'm doing collection phy. It's beautiful. What are you writing? It's a polar. By lee, by my father, taught me how to write . IT nice. I like your writing like that, but IT looks difficult. Well, the first step is always . the hardest. Yes, you are right, but don't give up. IT will be Better if you keep on practicing. That's true. Now I do a graphite to relax. cool. Will you teach me to do collect phy? I can teach you to sing in return. It's a deal. 第三节你将听到一篇。关于中国传统文化红色的短文。请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读两遍。In china, read is a powerful color with special meaning. Many people think IT brings good luck and wealth, so you will see red things such as paper cuts, copy ts and lanterns during festivals like the chinese new new year, we usually use at least three kinds of read things. For big festivals. People think red is so lucky that they were during celebrations at traditional chinese weddings. The new couple wears red. Red also has positive meanings and other cultures. For example, a red box shows importance, and red rose flowers stand for love. However, in western culture, red could sometimes mean loss. If a company has read ink or isn't the red IT means that it's losing money. In china, red is a powerful color with special meaning. Many people think IT brings good luck and wealth, so you will see red things such as paper cut, cup, blots and lanterns. During festivals like the chinese new year, we usually use at least three kinds of read things. For big festivals, people think red is so lucky that they worried. During celebrations at traditional chinese weddings, the new couple wears red. Red also has positive meanings in other cultures. For example, a red box shows importance, and red rose flowers stand for love. However, in western culture, red could sometimes mean laws. If the company has writing or is in the red IT means that is losing money. 听力部分到此结束。 2025~2026学年下学期期末调研试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does the Kung fu show start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:10. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:50. 2. Where is Cathy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s at school. B. She’s at home. C. She’s in the hospital. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A subject. B. A language. C. A book. 4. What does Dad advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To do more exercise. B. To eat more. C. To read more books. 5. How often does Emma swim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Jane like Zhou Shen’s songs? A. His songs are funny and interesting. B. He is funny. C. His voice is clear. 7. Who doesn’t like operas? A. Jane. B. Steve. C. Jane’s parents. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jack doing? A. He’s shopping online. B. He’s studying English online. C. He’s searching for information online. 9. What does Jack think of shopping online? A. Things are the same as people see online. B. It’s much cheaper to shop online. C. People can feel the material online. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often should we rest our eyes when using mobile phones? A. Every 10 minutes. B. Every 20 minutes. C. Every 30 minutes. 11. We should NOT ______ according to the passage. A. look at the phone while crossing the road B. make the words on the screen bigger C. listen to music on the phone 12. What can we do instead of sending messages to friends? A. Watch short videos. B. Talk to them. C. Play games together. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Mia doing now? A. She’s doing calligraphy. B. She’s reading a poem. C. She’s singing. 14. How does Peter feel about calligraphy? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Easy. 15. What will Mia do? A. She will teach Peter to do calligraphy. B. She will give up calligraphy. C. She will teach Peter to sing. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于中国传统文化（红色）的短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Red brings good luck and ____16____ We usually use at least ____17____ kinds of red things for big festivals. At traditional Chinese weddings, the new ____18____wears red. Red also has positive meanings in ____19____ cultures. If a company is “in the red”, it means that it’ s ____20____ money. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面短文，然后按文后要求做题。 A 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. In which category does the robot need to save someone? A. Robot Dance. B. Robot Race. C. Robot Football. D. Robot Rescue. 22. What prize can the first-place winners get? A. A trophy. B. $3,000 and a trophy. C. $1,500. D. $800 and a trophy. 23. How long will the competition last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 24. Toby wants to join RoboCup Challenge. Which of the following is True? A. He will play for at least 5 minutes. B. He can fill out the form online on July 1st. C. He needs to pay $50 for his team. D. He can sign up for RC by calling 020 83697. 25. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A report. B Once a man traveled in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He saw many huge elephants. They stood there with only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains (锁链), no cages (笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes. But for some reason, they did not. He asked a trainer nearby, “Why do these animals just stand there and never try to get away?” “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them. At that age, the rope was strong enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they can not break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.” How could it be? The grown animals had enough power to run away, but old ideas stopped them. Just like the elephants, how many of us fear to try new things, just because we failed once before? Failure is part of learning. We should never give up the struggle in life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did the man see in the village? A. Chains. B. Huge elephants. C. Cages. D. Young elephants. 27. Why didn’t the huge elephants break free from the rope? A. Because they thought they could not, although they could. B. Because they were too weak. C. Because the rope was so strong. D. Because they were afraid of the trainer. 28. How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Nervous. 29. What does the word “struggle” in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. A very easy job. B. A great effort to do something difficult. C. A daydream. D. A short rest after work. 30. What is the best title for this text? A. A Pleasant Trip. B. A Crazy Trainer. C. Elephant Training. D. The Elephant Rope. C China makes a big step forward in high - tech materials. On March 11, 2026, Chinese scientists successfully developed the world-class carbon fiber (碳纤维)——T1200. Chinese researchers make this new material all by themselves, and they can produce it in large numbers now. This is a great achievement in China’s high-tech development. The carbon fiber is very special. It is much thinner than a human hair, with a diameter less than 4.5 micrometers (微米), just one-tenth of a hair. But it is ten times stronger than steel (钢铁). Although it is light in weight, it can carry heavy things safely. People use it in many important fields, such as aerospace (航空航天), high-speed trains and robots. In the past, only a few foreign countries controlled the technology of making high-quality carbon fiber. China had to buy this material from other countries for a long time. However, Chinese researchers never gave up. After years of hard work, they finally broke the foreign control and made carbon fiber T1200 by themselves. This great news makes every Chinese feel proud. As middle school students, we should learn from these scientists. If we study hard and keep trying, we can help our country develop better in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is T1200 according to the passage? A. A strong country. B. A kind of world-class carbon fiber. C. A famous scientist. D. A new type of high-speed train. 32. In which fields is the carbon fiber widely used? A. Food and drinks. B. Aerospace and high-speed trains. C. Clothing and fashion. D. Books and education. 33. How does the writer describe (描述) carbon fiber in paragraph 2? A. By comparing and giving numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By listing different ideas. D. By asking questions. 34. Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage? A. The carbon fiber can carry heavy things safely. B. Chinese scientists made carbon fiber T1200 on their own. C. As middle school students, we should learn from these scientists. D. The carbon fiber is much thinner than a human hair. 35. What does the writer think of the future of China’s new material? A. Worried. B. Regretful. C. Positive. D. Disappointed. D Reading on Paper or on Screen? Is reading on a screen the same as reading on paper? ____36____ There are clear differences between the two ways of reading. When reading texts of several hundred words or more, learning is usually more successful on paper than on screen. ____37____ The benefits of paper reading are especially easy to notice when a task needs deeper thinking. When you read on paper, you can touch the pages, remember where the words are and focus more easily. ____38____ However, reading on a screen often turns into a fun activity, not serious learning. Your attention may easily go to online apps or social media, like WeChat, Douyin. You may put less brain (大脑) power into reading than when you read on paper. ____39____ Some people prefer videos because they feel more interesting, but studies show adults remember more from reading than from listening or watching. ____40____ They can help when books are not easy to get. But for deep thinking, reading on paper is still the best choice. We should not treat all ways of learning as the same, even if they have the same words. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. That’s why you may not remember the content (内容) very well. B. The answer is often “no”. C. A large amount of research supports this finding. D. Digital tools are also useful. E. These advantages help you keep what you read in mind longer. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Secret Garden (A summary of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden) In this story, Mary is a spoiled (被宠坏的) and selfish (自私的) 10-year-old girl. She goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents passed away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is ____41____ there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and ____42____. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere. One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It ____43____ her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful ____44____ for him, so he closed it up. No one went inside for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it opens a half-hidden (隐蔽的) door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unluckily, nobody took care of the plants, and therefore, most of them were in a bad ____45____. Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about ____46____, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone ____47____ again. That’s from Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he is always living alone in a hidden room ____48____ his mother’s death. He always thinks he can’t walk because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him ____49____ to see it. Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are ____50____ for him. He stands up____51____ himself for the first time in years! The three friends spend happy time together and grow ____52____ day by day. In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great ____53____, he sees Colin walking and running. The secret garden becomes lively and beautiful again. It really ____54____ the children’s lives and brings them strong ____55____ and hope! 41. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 42. A. interested B. excited C. surprised D. bored 43. A. belonged to B. filled up C. depended on D. came up to 44. A. plan B. memory C. message D. dream 45. A. state B. place C. room D. part 46. A. cooking B. gardening C. reading D. writing 47. A. crying B. laughing C. singing D. shouting 48. A. after B. before C. when D. as 49. A. easily B. slowly C. early D. secretly 50. A. bad B. good C. harmful D. tiring 51. A. about B. with C. by D. for 52. A. angrier B. busier C. happier D. sadder 53. A. surprise B. pity C. fear D. disappointment 54. A. hates B. stops C. keeps D. changes 55. A. friendship B. trouble C. treasure D. future 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 词语运用。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he, out, great, mistake, including, both, fail, decide, with, wide Li Shizhen was a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty. He was born in Hubei in 1518. ____56____ his grandfather and father were doctors. His grandfather traveled from place to place ____57____ a bag of herbs to cure (治愈) the sick. Although Li’s father hoped ____58____ son could work as a government official, Li ____59____ the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became a doctor at the Taiyi Yuan in Beijing. In his medical practice, he read many ancient medical books and found many ____60____. He felt it was a great problem that affected (影响) the health and life of patients. So he left his job and ____61____ to write a new medical book. Li traveled to many places and got much first-hand experience with different kinds of herbs. He gained a ____62____ knowledge about plants and medicine. After 27 years of efforts, his book—Ben Cao Gang Mu finally came ____63____. The book lists over 1800 medical substances (物质，材料), ____64____ plants, animals and minerals (矿物质). It is considered one of the ____65____ scientific achievements in the history of Chinese medicine. 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 M-O-T-H-E-R “M” is for the million things she gives me, “O” means that she ____66____ growing old day by day, “T” is for her tears (泪水) to care for me, “H” is for her warm ____67____ kind heart, you see, “E” is for her eyes with love looking ____68____ me, “R” means right, and right she will always be. Put them all together, They spell “MOTHER”, A word that means the world ____69____ me. Each letter tells a story of her love. A mother’s love never changes. It is ____70____ greatest gift in life. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 M: Wow, you look great today, Ms Lee! What a nice dress! W: ________71________. It’s a Chinese traditional costume. We call it Qipao in Chinese. M: It looks special and beautiful. ________72________? W: Yes, there are many other traditional clothes in China. For example, the Chinese Tang costume. M: Tang costume? ________73________? W: It has got rich colours, beautiful silk knot buttons (盘扣), fine embroideries and a unique design. It stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. M: ________74________? W: People often wear it on festivals or important days. M: That sounds interesting! I’d like to know more about Chinese traditional cultures besides clothes. Can you tell me? W: Yes. ________75________. M: Wow, China is really an amazing country. I think I’m falling in love with China! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 人工智能（AI）技术的飞速发展使我们的学习和生活更为高效和便捷。请你畅想二十年后的人工智能，按以下要点和要求以“My Dream AI in 20 Years”为题写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. What will your dream AI be like in 20 years? 2. What do you want your dream AI to do? 3. What are you going to do for the AI age? (AI will never take the place of human.) 要求：1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，并结合自身实际，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校姓名； 3. 词数90左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年下学期期末调研试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What time does the Kung fu show start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:10. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:50. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, it’s 8:10 now. The Kung fu show will start soon. Let’s hurry up! M: When will it start? W: It will start in 20 minutes. 2. Where is Cathy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s at school. B. She’s at home. C. She’s in the hospital. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cathy didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with her? W: She’s ill. Her doctor told her to have a good rest at home today. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A subject. B. A language. C. A book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bella. What do you think of the book? M: It’s wonderful. And I learned a lot about Chinese food. 4. What does Dad advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To do more exercise. B. To eat more. C. To read more books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, I really want to wear this beautiful dress. But it’s a little smaller than it was last year. What should I do, dad? M: You’d better eat less and exercise more. 5. How often does Emma swim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like swimming, Emma? W: Yes, I like swimming very much. I do it every Saturday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Jane like Zhou Shen’s songs? A. His songs are funny and interesting. B. He is funny. C. His voice is clear. 7. Who doesn’t like operas? A. Jane. B. Steve. C. Jane’s parents. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look excited, Jane. Why? W: I got a ticket to Zhou Shen’s concert! M: You like Zhou Shen? W: Yes, I love his songs. His voice is very clear. What about you, Steve? M: I love operas. My favourite is Cats. It’s so funny and interesting. Do you like operas? W: No, I don’t like them at all. They’re boring. But my parents like Beijing Opera a lot. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jack doing? A. He’s shopping online. B. He’s studying English online. C. He’s searching for information online. 9. What does Jack think of shopping online? A. Things are the same as people see online. B. It’s much cheaper to shop online. C. People can feel the material online. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Jack? M: I’m shopping on the Internet. I want a T-shirt. W: Oh, online shopping! Is it nice to buy clothes online? M: Yes, things are much cheaper online. But we can’t touch them to feel the msterial. And sometimes they are not the same as we see online. W: Every coin has two sides. What else can you do online? M: I can study English and search for information on the Internet. W: That’s great! The internet makes the world smaller. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How often should we rest our eyes when using mobile phones? A. Every 10 minutes. B. Every 20 minutes. C. Every 30 minutes. 11. We should NOT ______ according to the passage. A. look at the phone while crossing the road B. make the words on the screen bigger C. listen to music on the phone 12. What can we do instead of sending messages to friends? A. Watch short videos. B. Talk to them. C. Play games together. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】 Mobile phones are useful, but you should use them wisely. To protect your eyes, every 20 minutes, you should rest your eyes and look at something far away. What’s more, you could make the words on the screen bigger. Of course, you shouldn’t look at your phone just before you go to bed, and you certainly shouldn’t look at it when you cross the road! In fact, you should avoid using your phone too often. You should listen to music instead of watching videos. You can also talk to your friends instead of sending them messages. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Mia doing now? A. She’s doing calligraphy. B. She’s reading a poem. C. She’s singing. 14. How does Peter feel about calligraphy? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Easy. 15. What will Mia do? A. She will teach Peter to do calligraphy. B. She will give up calligraphy. C. She will teach Peter to sing. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Mia! What are you doing? W: Hi, Peter. I’m doing calligraphy. M: It’s beautiful! What are you writing? W: It’s a poem by Li Bai. My father taught me how to write it. M: Nice! I like your writing like that. But it looks difficult. W: Well, the first step is always the hardest. M: Yes, you are right. But don’t give up. It will be better if you keep on practising. W: That’s true. Now I do calligraphy to relax. M: Cool! Will you teach me to do calligraphy? I can teach you to sing in return. W: It’s a deal! 第三节 你将听到一篇关于中国传统文化（红色）的短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Red brings good luck and ____16____ We usually use at least ____17____ kinds of red things for big festivals. At traditional Chinese weddings, the new ____18____wears red. Red also has positive meanings in ____19____ cultures. If a company is “in the red”, it means that it’ s ____20____ money. 【答案】16. wealth 17. three##3 18. couple 19. other 20. losing 【解析】 【原文】In China, red is a powerful colour with special meaning. Many people think it brings good luck and wealth, so you will see red things such as paper-cuts, couplets, and lanterns during festivals like the Chinese New Year. We usually use at least three kinds of red things for big festivals. People think red is so lucky that they wear it during celebrations. At traditional Chinese weddings, the new couple wears red. Red also has positive meanings in other cultures. For example, a red box shows importance, and red rose flowers stand for love. However, in Western culture, red could sometimes mean loss. If a company has “red ink” or is “in the red”, it means that it’s losing money. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面短文，然后按文后要求做题。 A 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. In which category does the robot need to save someone? A. Robot Dance. B. Robot Race. C. Robot Football. D. Robot Rescue. 22. What prize can the first-place winners get? A. A trophy. B. $3,000 and a trophy. C. $1,500. D. $800 and a trophy. 23. How long will the competition last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. 24. Toby wants to join RoboCup Challenge. Which of the following is True? A. He will play for at least 5 minutes. B. He can fill out the form online on July 1st. C. He needs to pay $50 for his team. D. He can sign up for RC by calling 020 83697. 25. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A poster. D. A report. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则机器人挑战赛的活动海报，介绍了RoboCup Challenge 2026的比赛项目、奖品设置、报名方式、活动时间地点及相关注意事项。 【21题详解】 海报“Robot Rescue”部分提到“Your robot saves a ‘person’ in a dangerous area”，直接说明在“机器人救援”项目中，机器人需要救人。 【22题详解】 海报“Prizes”部分“1st Prize $3000 + a trophy”，直接说明一等奖获得者能获得3000美元和一个奖杯。 【23题详解】 海报“Notes”部分的“Date”项提到“15th – 17th July, 2026”，直接说明比赛日期为7月15日至17日，持续三天。 【24题详解】 海报“Notes”部分的“Entry Fee”项提到“$50 per team”，直接说明每队需要支付50美元的报名费。 【25题详解】 整篇材料包含活动介绍、比赛项目、奖品、报名方式、时间地点、联系方式等信息，是典型的活动海报。 B Once a man traveled in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He saw many huge elephants. They stood there with only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains (锁链), no cages (笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes. But for some reason, they did not. He asked a trainer nearby, “Why do these animals just stand there and never try to get away?” “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them. At that age, the rope was strong enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they can not break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.” How could it be? The grown animals had enough power to run away, but old ideas stopped them. Just like the elephants, how many of us fear to try new things, just because we failed once before? Failure is part of learning. We should never give up the struggle in life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did the man see in the village? A. Chains. B. Huge elephants. C. Cages. D. Young elephants. 27. Why didn’t the huge elephants break free from the rope? A. Because they thought they could not, although they could. B. Because they were too weak. C. Because the rope was so strong. D. Because they were afraid of the trainer. 28. How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said? A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Nervous. 29. What does the word “struggle” in the last paragraph most likely mean? A. A very easy job. B. A great effort to do something difficult. C. A daydream. D. A short rest after work. 30. What is the best title for this text? A. A Pleasant Trip. B. A Crazy Trainer. C. Elephant Training. D. The Elephant Rope. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇哲理小故事，讲述男人看到大象被细绳束缚却不挣脱，听驯兽师解释原因后感悟：过去失败的固有想法会束缚我们，失败是学习的一部分，人生不要放弃拼搏。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“He saw many huge elephants.”可知，男人在村庄里看见了巨大的大象。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“As they grow up, they still believe they can not break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”以及第三段“The grown animals had enough power to run away, but old ideas stopped them.”可知，大象明明有挣脱的力量，却自己认为无法挣脱绳子。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“How could it be?”这句话能看出，听完驯兽师的解释后，男人内心十分惊讶，无法理解这件事。 【29题详解】 根据前文“Failure is part of learning. We should never give up the struggle in life.”句意：失败是学习的一部分，我们永远不该放弃人生中的拼搏。B项“为完成难事付出巨大努力”符合语境。 【30题详解】 全文以大象身上的细绳为线索展开故事，借大象的绳子引出人生道理，The Elephant Rope最适合作为文章标题。 C China makes a big step forward in high - tech materials. On March 11, 2026, Chinese scientists successfully developed the world-class carbon fiber (碳纤维)——T1200. Chinese researchers make this new material all by themselves, and they can produce it in large numbers now. This is a great achievement in China’s high-tech development. The carbon fiber is very special. It is much thinner than a human hair, with a diameter less than 4.5 micrometers (微米), just one-tenth of a hair. But it is ten times stronger than steel (钢铁). Although it is light in weight, it can carry heavy things safely. People use it in many important fields, such as aerospace (航空航天), high-speed trains and robots. In the past, only a few foreign countries controlled the technology of making high-quality carbon fiber. China had to buy this material from other countries for a long time. However, Chinese researchers never gave up. After years of hard work, they finally broke the foreign control and made carbon fiber T1200 by themselves. This great news makes every Chinese feel proud. As middle school students, we should learn from these scientists. If we study hard and keep trying, we can help our country develop better in the future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is T1200 according to the passage? A. A strong country. B. A kind of world-class carbon fiber. C. A famous scientist. D. A new type of high-speed train. 32. In which fields is the carbon fiber widely used? A. Food and drinks. B. Aerospace and high-speed trains. C. Clothing and fashion. D. Books and education. 33. How does the writer describe (描述) carbon fiber in paragraph 2? A. By comparing and giving numbers. B. By telling a story. C. By listing different ideas. D. By asking questions. 34. Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage? A. The carbon fiber can carry heavy things safely. B. Chinese scientists made carbon fiber T1200 on their own. C. As middle school students, we should learn from these scientists. D. The carbon fiber is much thinner than a human hair. 35. What does the writer think of the future of China’s new material? A. Worried. B. Regretful. C. Positive. D. Disappointed. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述中国自主研发出世界级T1200碳纤维，介绍了这种新材料轻薄坚固的特性、应用领域，回顾过去国外技术垄断的困境，赞扬科研人员自主攻关的成果，并号召中学生向科学家学习。 【31题详解】 第一段指出研究成果：“Chinese scientists successfully developed the world-class carbon fiber (碳纤维)——T1200.”，这直接说明 T1200 是一种世界级碳纤维。 【32题详解】 第二段介绍材料应用：“People use it in many important fields, such as aerospace (航空航天), high-speed trains and robots.”，这直接说明碳纤维被广泛用于航空航天和高铁领域。 【33题详解】 第二段描述碳纤维：“It is much thinner than a human hair...less than 4.5 micrometers...just one-tenth of a hair. But it is ten times stronger than steel.”，文中使用数字、和头发、钢铁对比的方式说明材质特点。 【34题详解】 末段提出：“As middle school students, we should learn from these scientists.”，这是作者给出的主观倡议，属于观点。 【35题详解】 全文称自主研发碳纤维是“great achievement”，这件事让国人感到自豪，还鼓励学生努力助力国家发展，能看出作者对我国新材料的未来持积极乐观态度。 D Reading on Paper or on Screen? Is reading on a screen the same as reading on paper? ____36____ There are clear differences between the two ways of reading. When reading texts of several hundred words or more, learning is usually more successful on paper than on screen. ____37____ The benefits of paper reading are especially easy to notice when a task needs deeper thinking. When you read on paper, you can touch the pages, remember where the words are and focus more easily. ____38____ However, reading on a screen often turns into a fun activity, not serious learning. Your attention may easily go to online apps or social media, like WeChat, Douyin. You may put less brain (大脑) power into reading than when you read on paper. ____39____ Some people prefer videos because they feel more interesting, but studies show adults remember more from reading than from listening or watching. ____40____ They can help when books are not easy to get. But for deep thinking, reading on paper is still the best choice. We should not treat all ways of learning as the same, even if they have the same words. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. That’s why you may not remember the content (内容) very well. B. The answer is often “no”. C. A large amount of research supports this finding. D. Digital tools are also useful. E. These advantages help you keep what you read in mind longer. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文对比了纸质阅读和电子屏幕阅读的区别。 【36题详解】 前文提出问句“Is reading on a screen the same as reading on paper?”，后文点明两种阅读方式有明显差异。B项“The answer is often ‘no’.”直接回答前文的一般疑问句，起到承上启下的作用，逻辑通顺。 【37题详解】 前文提出观点：几百词及以上的文本，纸质阅读学习效果更好。C项“A large amount of research supports this finding.”用大量研究佐证前文的观点，衔接自然。 【38题详解】 前文列举纸质阅读的优势：触摸书页、记住文字位置、更容易集中注意力。E项“These advantages help you keep what you read in mind longer.”中的These advantages指代上文纸质阅读的各类好处，承接上文说明这些优势带来的结果。 【39题详解】 前文说明屏幕阅读时人们投入的脑力更少，容易分心。A项“That’s why you may not remember the content very well.”解释脑力投入少带来的后果，前后构成因果关系。 【40题详解】 后文“They can help when books are not easy to get.”中代词They指代空格内容，后文讲数字工具在书籍难以获取时能发挥作用。D项“Digital tools are also useful.”引出数字工具，与后文人称代词对应，逻辑连贯。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 The Secret Garden (A summary of Frances Hodgson Burnett’s The Secret Garden) In this story, Mary is a spoiled (被宠坏的) and selfish (自私的) 10-year-old girl. She goes to live with her uncle, Mr Craven, after her parents passed away. Her uncle has a huge house, but he is ____41____ there. Mary spends a lot of time alone and ____42____. At night she often hears crying coming from somewhere. One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It ____43____ her uncle’s wife. After she died, the garden became a painful ____44____ for him, so he closed it up. No one went inside for ten years. One morning, Mary finds an old key. When it opens a half-hidden (隐蔽的) door, she discovers the secret garden inside! Unluckily, nobody took care of the plants, and therefore, most of them were in a bad ____45____. Later, Mary tells her secret to a new friend, Dickon. The young boy knows a lot about ____46____, and they work together to make the garden beautiful again. One night, Mary hears someone ____47____ again. That’s from Colin, her cousin. He is unhappy and weak because he is always living alone in a hidden room ____48____ his mother’s death. He always thinks he can’t walk because he thinks he has an illness. Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him ____49____ to see it. Over time, Colin grows stronger. The fresh air and beautiful garden are ____50____ for him. He stands up____51____ himself for the first time in years! The three friends spend happy time together and grow ____52____ day by day. In the end, Mary’s uncle returns home. To his great ____53____, he sees Colin walking and running. The secret garden becomes lively and beautiful again. It really ____54____ the children’s lives and brings them strong ____55____ and hope! 41. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 42. A. interested B. excited C. surprised D. bored 43. A. belonged to B. filled up C. depended on D. came up to 44. A. plan B. memory C. message D. dream 45. A. state B. place C. room D. part 46. A. cooking B. gardening C. reading D. writing 47. A. crying B. laughing C. singing D. shouting 48. A. after B. before C. when D. as 49. A. easily B. slowly C. early D. secretly 50. A. bad B. good C. harmful D. tiring 51. A. about B. with C. by D. for 52. A. angrier B. busier C. happier D. sadder 53. A. surprise B. pity C. fear D. disappointment 54. A. hates B. stops C. keeps D. changes 55. A. friendship B. trouble C. treasure D. future 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文总结《秘密花园》故事。玛丽和科林在花园中结识朋友，通过园艺活动，身心得到治愈，最终收获快乐与希望。 【41题详解】 句意：她叔叔有一座大房子，但他很少在那里。 根据“Mary spends a lot of time alone”可知，叔叔不在家，seldom“很少”符合语境。often经常，usually通常，always总是，与 alone 矛盾。 【42题详解】 句意：玛丽花很多时间独处且感到无聊。 根据“alone”及后文寻找乐趣可知是无聊。bored“无聊的”符合语境。interested感兴趣，excited兴奋，surprised惊讶，情感色彩不符。 【43题详解】 句意：它属于她叔叔的妻子。 根据“her uncle’s wife”表示归属关系，belonged to“属于”符合语境。filled up填满，depended on依赖，came up to达到，语意不通。 【44题详解】 句意：她死之后，花园成了他痛苦的回忆，于是他把它关了。 根据“After she died”，逝者留给生者的是回忆，memory“回忆”符合语境。plan计划，message信息，dream梦想，不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：不幸的是，没有人照顾这些植物，因此，大部分植物状态糟糕。 固定搭配“in a bad state”表示状况不好。place地方，room房间，part部分，搭配不当。 【46题详解】 句意：男孩懂很多园艺知识，他们共同努力，让花园再次变得美丽。 根据“make the garden beautiful”可知是园艺，gardening“园艺”符合语境。cooking烹饪，reading阅读，writing写作， 与花园无关。 【47题详解】 句意：一天晚上，玛丽又听到有人在哭。 根据前文“hears crying”，前后呼应，crying“哭”符合语境。laughing笑，singing唱，shouting喊，与前文矛盾。 【48题详解】 句意：他很不开心，也很虚弱，因为他母亲去世后，他总是独自住在一个隐蔽的房间里。 根据逻辑，母亲去世导致他孤独，发生在死后，after“在……之后”符合语境。before在……之前，when当……时候，as作为，时间逻辑错误。 【49题详解】 句意：玛丽和狄肯给他讲了花园的故事，并偷偷带他去看花园。 根据“Secret Garden”及隐瞒叔叔，可知是秘密地，secretly“秘密地”符合语境。easily容易地，slowly缓慢，early早地，无法体现隐蔽性。 【50题详解】 句意：新鲜空气和花园对他有益。 根据“grows stronger”，可知是对他好的，good“好的”符合语境。bad坏的，harmful有害的，tiring累的，与变强矛盾。 【51题详解】 句意：他多年来第一次独自站起来。 固定搭配“by himself”表示独自。about关于，with和，for为了，搭配错误。 【52题详解】 句意：三个朋友度过快乐时光，一天天变得更快乐。 根据“happy time”，可知，是变得更快乐，happier“更快乐”符合语境。angrier更生气，busier更忙碌，sadder更悲伤，情感色彩不符。 【53题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，他看见科林边走边跑。 固定搭配“To his great surprise”。pity怜悯，fear恐惧，disappointment失望，不符合看到孩子康复的心情。 【54题详解】 句意：它真的改变了孩子们的生活，带给他们深厚的友谊和希望。 根据前后对比（从病弱到健康），可知是改变，changes“改变”符合语境。hates讨厌，stops停止，keeps保持，语意不通。 【55题详解】 句意：它真的改变了孩子们的生活，带给他们深厚的友谊和希望。 根据“friends spend happy time”，可知是友谊。friendship“友谊”符合语境。trouble麻烦，treasure宝藏，future未来，不符合语境。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 词语运用。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he, out, great, mistake, including, both, fail, decide, with, wide Li Shizhen was a well-known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty. He was born in Hubei in 1518. ____56____ his grandfather and father were doctors. His grandfather traveled from place to place ____57____ a bag of herbs to cure (治愈) the sick. Although Li’s father hoped ____58____ son could work as a government official, Li ____59____ the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine. At the age of 33, Li became a doctor at the Taiyi Yuan in Beijing. In his medical practice, he read many ancient medical books and found many ____60____. He felt it was a great problem that affected (影响) the health and life of patients. So he left his job and ____61____ to write a new medical book. Li traveled to many places and got much first-hand experience with different kinds of herbs. He gained a ____62____ knowledge about plants and medicine. After 27 years of efforts, his book—Ben Cao Gang Mu finally came ____63____. The book lists over 1800 medical substances (物质，材料), ____64____ plants, animals and minerals (矿物质). It is considered one of the ____65____ scientific achievements in the history of Chinese medicine. 【答案】56. Both 57. with 58. his 59. failed 60. mistakes 61. decided 62. wide 63. out 64. including 65. greatest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了明代著名医药学家李时珍的生平及其编撰《本草纲目》的伟大历程。 【56题详解】 句意：他的祖父和父亲都是医生。此处表示“他的爷爷和爸爸两者都是医生”，结合后面的“and”，构成固定搭配both...and...（……和……两者都），且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【57题详解】 句意：他的祖父带着一个装满草药的袋子四处游历，为病人治病。此空表示“带着”，使用介词with表示伴随状态，引出他随身携带的物品。 【58题详解】 句意：尽管李时珍的父亲希望他的儿子能当政府官员，但李时珍三次考试都未通过。此空表示“他的”，需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“son”，故将he变为his。 【59题详解】 句意：尽管李时珍的父亲希望他的儿子能当政府官员，但李时珍三次考试都未通过。“...the exam”表示“未能通过考试”，结合语境，他考了三次没考上，才转而学医。根据上下文时态，此处需用一般过去时，故填fail的过去式failed。 【60题详解】 句意：在行医过程中，他阅读了许多古代医学书籍，发现了许多错误。后文说是一个严重的难题，此空表示“错误”，因为前面有“many”修饰，所以可数名词mistake需要变为复数形式mistakes。 【61题详解】 句意：于是他辞去了工作，决定写一本新的医学书。此空表示“决定”，构成固定搭配decide to do sth.（决定做某事）。此处与前面的“left”构成并列谓语，描述过去发生的动作，故填decide的过去式decided。 【62题详解】 句意：他获得了关于植物和医学的广博的知识。此空表示“广博的、广泛的”，修饰名词“knowledge”，wide knowledge意为“渊博的知识”，故填wide。 【63题详解】 句意：经过27年的努力，他的书——《本草纲目》终于出版了。此空表示“出版、问世”，构成固定短语come out，用来描述书籍的发行。 【64题详解】 句意：这本书列出了1800多种药材，包括植物、动物和矿物质。此空表示“包括”，用介词including来举例说明前面提到的“medical substances”。 【65题详解】 句意：它被认为是中国医学史上最伟大的科学成就之一。此空表示“最伟大的”，结合前面的“one of the”，此处需要使用形容词的最高级形式，构成one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数的结构，故将great变为greatest。 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 M-O-T-H-E-R “M” is for the million things she gives me, “O” means that she ____66____ growing old day by day, “T” is for her tears (泪水) to care for me, “H” is for her warm ____67____ kind heart, you see, “E” is for her eyes with love looking ____68____ me, “R” means right, and right she will always be. Put them all together, They spell “MOTHER”, A word that means the world ____69____ me. Each letter tells a story of her love. A mother’s love never changes. It is ____70____ greatest gift in life. 【答案】66. is 67. and 68. at 69. to 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本诗通过对“MOTHER”每个字母的解读，深情歌颂了母爱的伟大与永恒。 【66题详解】 句意：“O”意味着她一天天变老。此处描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语she为第三人称单数，故填is。 【67题详解】 句意：“H”代表她温暖而善良的心。warm与kind为并列关系，均修饰heart，用and连接，故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：“E”代表她用充满爱的眼睛看着我。“look at”为固定短语，意为“看着”，故填介词at。 【69题详解】 句意：一个对我而言意味着全世界的词。“mean...to...”意为“对……意味着……”，故填介词to。 【70题详解】 句意：它是生命中最伟大的礼物。形容词最高级前需用定冠词the，故填the。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 M: Wow, you look great today, Ms Lee! What a nice dress! W: ________71________. It’s a Chinese traditional costume. We call it Qipao in Chinese. M: It looks special and beautiful. ________72________? W: Yes, there are many other traditional clothes in China. For example, the Chinese Tang costume. M: Tang costume? ________73________? W: It has got rich colours, beautiful silk knot buttons (盘扣), fine embroideries and a unique design. It stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. M: ________74________? W: People often wear it on festivals or important days. M: That sounds interesting! I’d like to know more about Chinese traditional cultures besides clothes. Can you tell me? W: Yes. ________75________. M: Wow, China is really an amazing country. I think I’m falling in love with China! 【答案】71. Thank you 72. Are there any other traditional clothes in China 73. What does it look like 74. When do people wear it 75. There are many kinds of traditional cultures in China 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要是一位外国男士因称赞李女士的旗袍而展开关于中国传统服饰和文化的讨论，通过了解旗袍、唐装等传统服装及剪纸、书法等文化元素，逐渐爱上中国。 【71题详解】 上文男士赞美女士穿着漂亮（“What a nice dress!”），按照英语交际习惯，对于赞美应表示感谢，可以填Thank you。 【72题详解】 下文女士回答“Yes, there are many other traditional clothes in China.”（是的，中国还有许多其他传统服装），根据答语中的“Yes”和“there are”，可知上文应是一个由Are there引导的一般疑问句，询问是否有其他传统服装，可以填Are there any other traditional clothes in China。 【73题详解】 下文女士详细描述了唐装的特点（颜色丰富、盘扣、刺绣等），说明上文是在询问唐装的样子或特征，可以填What does it look like。 【74题详解】 下文女士回答“People often wear it on festivals or important days.”（人们通常在节日或重要日子穿它），这是关于时间的回答，因此上文应是用When引导的特殊疑问句，询问穿着场合，可以填When do people wear it。 【75题详解】 上文男士表示想了解更多除了服装以外的中国传统文化，女士回答“Yes”后，结合下文男士感叹“中国真是一个神奇的国家”，可知女士此处应概括说明中国传统文化丰富或举例说明，可以填There are many kinds of traditional cultures in China。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 人工智能（AI）技术的飞速发展使我们的学习和生活更为高效和便捷。请你畅想二十年后的人工智能，按以下要点和要求以“My Dream AI in 20 Years”为题写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. What will your dream AI be like in 20 years? 2. What do you want your dream AI to do? 3. What are you going to do for the AI age? (AI will never take the place of human.) 要求：1. 文中须包含所有要点提示，并结合自身实际，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校姓名； 3. 词数90左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream AI in 20 Years My dream AI will be a small portable robot. It’s easy to carry and connect with all smart home equipment. I hope my AI will be a helpful partner. It can remind me of my plans, correct my homework mistakes and take care of my health. It will always know what I need. However, I will never depend on it too much. In 20 years, I will keep learning new things and try my best to become better. I will use AI wisely to live a happier life. I’m looking forward to the great future with AI. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：介绍 20 年后理想AI的外形、想要AI完成的功能、自己应对AI时代的做法，词数90词左右，必须体现AI无法取代人类 人称说明：全文使用第一人称（I/my）抒发个人畅想 注意事项：语句通顺，逻辑分层清晰，控制篇幅贴合词数要求 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构 开头段：引出 AI 话题，直接描述理想 AI 的外观形态，对应题目第一个问题 主体段1：介绍 AI 能为自己做的学习、生活相关事情，对应题目第二个问题 主体段2：阐述身处 AI 时代自身的行动，提出不依赖 AI，呼应 “AI 无法取代人类”，对应题目第三个问题 结尾段：简短收尾，抒发对拥有 AI 的美好未来的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理想 AI 的模样 外形描述：a small portable robot/tiny wearable machine 要点二：希望 AI 做的事 学习辅助：correct my homework mistake/explain difficult knowledge for me/help me make study plans 生活提醒：remind me of my plans/suggest proper exercise 健康照料：take care of my health/record my sleeping quality 要点三：自身应对 AI 时代的行动 核心理念：never depend on it too much/AI is only a tool instead of human beings 自身规划：keep learning new things/use AI wisely/improve my own skills every day/refuse to rely on AI for all work 结尾升华拓展：I’m looking forward to the great future with AI./I’m full of hope for the wonderful world with AI. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $