江苏镇江市2025—2026学年第二学期初中阶段性学习评价Ⅱ（期末）八年级英语学科试卷

2025一2026学年第二学期初中阶段性学习评价IⅡ 八年级英语学科试卷 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1.What sign does the girl see? A B. 2.Which person are they talking about? A. B. 3.What charity does the woman work for? unicef Opetin e Orbis A. B 4.What does Mike do to live a green life? A B. 5.When will they go to Mount Huangshan? A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 6.What does the woman think of Shenzhen? A.It has changed a lot. B.Its future will be better. C.It's a good travelling city. 7.Where will the woman possibly go? A.Lakes in Suzhou. B.Beaches in Qingdao. C.Ocean Park in Hong Kong. 8.Who are the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Parent and child. C.Doctor and patient. 9.What does Mary want to do? A.To have a time travel.B.To read more great books.C.To make a time machine. 10.How does the woman prefer to go to work? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By underground. B)听对话和短文回答问题，每段材料听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11一12小题。 11.Who has been to the Terracotta Army? A.The boy. B.The girl. C.The girl's parents. 第1页共8页 12.What rule should we follow when visiting there? A.Taking photos with flash. B.Keeping quiet in public halls. C.Touching the clay soldiers with hands 听第一篇短文，回答第13一15小题。 World Wide Fund for Nature Founding time In 13 Logo The giant panda is endangered and loved by many people. The 14 of the logo made it cheap to print at that time Aims Reduce pollution and fight 15 Encourage people to take action Help humans and nature live in peace 13.A.1916 B.1961 C.1991 14.A.shape B.size C.colour 15.A.climate change B.forest fires C.traffic accidents 听第二篇短文，回答第16一20小题。 16.What caused Guo Jincheng to lose his arms? A.A car accident. B.A sports accident. C.An electric accident. 17.What happened to Guo Jincheng at the age of thirteen? A.He began swimming. B.He lost his arms. C.He won a medal. 18.How many gold medals did Guo Jincheng win in the 2024 Paris Paralympic Games? A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. 19.What do people call Guo Jincheng? A.The flying runner. B.The armless flying fish. C.The great Paralympic swimmer. 20.What can we know about Guo Jincheng? A.He exercises only at weekends. B.He broke three world records. C.He sets a good example for us. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21.The parents hope the doctors can operate their daughter as soon as possible. A.on B.in C.to D.for 22.The successful holding of Jiangsu City Football League increases the of football in our country. A.ability B.safety C.popularity D.difficulty 23.Guide dogs are very smart and they can help △ people walk safely. A.deaf B.homeless C.blind D.poor 24.To live a green life,we should deal with plastic bottles △ instead of throwing them away A.wisely B.greatly C.carelessly D.politely 25.The film A Love Letter to Grandma is highly △ for its true feelings,simple stories and deep meaning. A.punished B.praised C.promised D.protected 26.In the library you draw or write in the books,or you will be fined. A.needn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.couldn't 27.As new members of the Red Cross Society of China,volunteers need to learn to give first aid for people in need. A.who B.what C.why D.how 第2页共8页 28.Please wait A to let everyone get their turn.Don't jump the line. A.too patient B.patient enough C.too patiently D.patiently enough 29.-Where is Mr Zhang? —He▲ as a volunteer teacher in Xinjiang since last month. A.works B.worked C.has worked D.was working 30.Don't stay indoors all day,or you will the fresh air and warm sunshine outside. A.miss out B.run out C.carry out D.put out 31.The World Data Organization on March 30th,2026 in Beijing.It helps push forward digital development. A.founds B.founded C.is founded D.was founded 32.The athletes do their best to show their abilities, △ the warm-hearted volunteers are ready to offer them support. A.while B.since C.until D.though 33.Which of the following books should be put in a different group in the library? A.The adventures of Tom Sawyer B.Gulliver in Lilliput C.A Brief History of Time D.The Harry Potter series 34.What can we learn from the poster on the right? A.Factories can burn fuels freely. B.We should drive cars all the time. C.We should reduce smoke from factories. D.Wearing masks is the only way to keep healthy. 35.-We must wait in line and offer seats to the elderly on the bus. Good manners make our city more beautiful. A.Lucky you! B.You said it! C.Like what? D.No way! 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。 China's tourism market is growing this spring,because several provinces have offered primary and secondary school students"spring breaks".This new policy was 36 discussed at this year's Two Sessions ()The government supports these short holidays and 37 families to travel off the peak(tourist seasons. Many cities have made their plans.For example,students in Nanjing had a three-day spring break from April 1 to April 3.38 the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday,it even became a six-day vacation.Suzhou and Zhenjiang had similar plans. Spring breaks bring great 39 to students.They can reduce study pressure after long periods of learning and help students stay healthy.With pleasant weather,students can 40 classrooms to take part in practical activities,including farming experiences and local cultural learning.In this way,textbook knowledge is turned into real-life experience.Besides,teachers 41 students to behave politely while travelling. Meanwhile,the short holidays also bring advantages to families.They allows parents to spend quality time with their children at lower costs,free from 42 peak times.Many families choose to travel,visit relatives or visit museums together,which strengthens family 43.In addition,the holidays help develop local tourism and economy.Travel companies say the tourism market will see rapid 44.Flight searches and bookings have doubled. However,there are still some challenges.Schools and communities need to provide childcare services,45 parents have free time to stay with their children. With the efforts of families,schools and society,they will help students develop in an all-round way. 第3页共8页 36.A.hardly B.nearly C.suddenly D.widely 37.A.expects B.refuses C.affords D.volunteers 38.A.According to B.Because of C.Instead of D.Together with 39.A.secrets B.benefits C.habits D.rules 40.A.come up with B.look forward to C.step out of D.stay away from 41.A.allow B.remind C.warn D.invite 42.A.pleasant B.perfect C.cheap D.crowded 43.A.relationship B.effect C.courage D.protection 44.A.drop B.action C.growth D.spread 45.A.unless B.if C.but D.because 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） y Since the Zhou Dynasty,a complete etiquette (system has been set.Today,many of the rules are not as strict as before.However,some are still followed in important situations and are thought of as good examples of good manners. Walking Etiquette In ancient China,while walking with someone with a higher position (or an old person,one should lower head,bend down,and walk a little bit behind them.If three people walk together,the elder or a teacher should be in the middle.One should bow down and walk fast using smaller steps when passing by an elder or a teacher. Seating Etiquette The seating order is still widely used in family and business dinners.Everyone should be sitting in a proper position at dining tables.It is based on their titles,ranks or ages.If someone doesn't know the exact position,they should wait and follow the host's lead.The best seat is the one that faces the east or the door.Hosts usually sit facing the west. Greeting Etiquette Bow,in Chinese zuoyi,means having their hands folded in front in different ways.Today,besides zuoyi gesture,people greet each other by nodding,smiling,and handshaking. The fist-and-palm salute is another type of zuoyi,with the fist of right hand covered by the left hand.It first appeared in the army when people held weapons()while showing respect to others. So,people always use the left hand to cover the right hand that holds weapons. 46.What place should your teacher be when walking with you in ancient China? A.On the left. B.On the right. C.In the middle. D.At the back 47.As guests,what is the best way to choose seats at a dinner? A.We should sit facing the west. B.We should choose the best seat C.We should sit anywhere quickly. D.We should wait and follow the host. 48.What can we know from the Greeting Etiquette? A.Nodding and smiling are impolite now. B.People only use zuoyi to greet others now. C.People always use right hand to cover left hand. D.The fist-and-palm salute came from the army first. 第4页共8页 B Have you ever heard of upcycling?It is a way of turning old or unnecessary things into something useful and often beautiful. Is it the same as recycling?Recycling usually takes old things,like paper and glass,and breaks them down to make a new product.When you upcycle an object,you are probably doing something different.You can simply refashion it.For example,you might make a bag out of an old T-shirt.Also,the upcycled object is usually in the same,or even better condition. Upcycling isn't a new idea.Some of the best examples of modern-day upcycling come from the old times.In those days,people used things again and again for different purposes until they could not be used any more.Upcycling is a way of life.Things shouldn't be just thrown away when they can be saved and turned into something useful. It's clear that upcycling is green.It is also considered to be more environmentally friendly than recycling.Upcycling can just need your own ideas and work,but recycling needs energy or water to break down things. Sally,a young woman from the UK,takes used tea bags and turns them into dresses,shoes and even hats.Every day she drinks some tea,then dries out the tea bags with the tea still in them.When they're dry,she takes the tea out and puts the bags together to make an item of clothing.This can take a long time,but Sally has made lots of artworks. In fact,no matter you create objects from old things or buy ready-made products from upcycled things,both ways are helpful for the environment and can bring you something that's both beautiful and useful.Get started today! 49.What does the underlined word "refashion"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Collect used things. B.Create things out of old ones. C.Break down useless things D.Come up with good ideas. 50.How is upcycling different from recycling? A.It's a greener way of life. B.It needs more energy. C.It needs ideas from others D.It's a completely new idea. 51.Why does the writer tell the story of Sally in Paragraph 5? A.To list the steps of doing upcycling B.To give a good example of upcycling. C.To express a different idea of upcycling. D.To provide basic knowledge of upcycling. C It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again.Every morning,I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had 密he5 come to the top.I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo.He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to run away.When I saw Captain Nemo the next day,I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island."I thought you preferred the sea." Tdo,”replied the Captain.“But these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast,he explained that he had made diving suits that used special air tanks.These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours.He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries.When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip,he decided not to come at all. 第5页共8页 Conseil and I put on our diving suits,and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men.We stepped into a room and closed the door.The room was filled with water,and another door opened.We went through it,and we were on the sea floor. We were about ten metres under the water.The light from the sun reached us.Everything looked very colourful.We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells,fish and seaweed.Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.We were going deeper and deeper. As we were a hundred metres under the water,we could still see quite well.Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes.This was the forest.The "trees"there were giant seaweed,and all their branches were vertical )We could not stop looking at them.Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Small bushes grew under the large seaweed trees.It was an amazing experience. Three hours later,we lay down to rest.I was not hungry,but very sleepy.We all slept,and when we woke up,we explored further. -Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea 52.What do you think the Nautilus is in Pargraph1? A.A kind of ship under the sea. B.A kind of fish in the sea. C.A kind of plane in the sky. D.A kind of transport on land. 53.In what order did the following events happen? a.We reached the undersea forests. b.Captain Nemo invited me to explore the forests. c.We went through a door to the bottom of the sea. d.We saw colorful seashells and crossed a grassy area. A.c-b-a-d B.c-b-d-a C.b-c-a-d D.b-c-d-a 54.How did"I"feel when visiting the forest? A.Relaxed. B.Hungry. C.Amazed. D.Proud. 55.What will the story probably continue to talk about? A.Why they felt so sleepy. B.How they travelled deeper. C.When they returned to their ship. D.What they dreamed about while sleeping. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 When we volunteer and help others,we seldom get money.However,we can get true happiness from this meaningful work.How can we better express our true feelings?56 First,the joy on their faces is infectious.The word "infectious"not only means spreading illness,but also describes positive feelings that spread easily among people in need. 57 Their sincere smiles and warm laughter will touch our heart and cheer us up as well. 58 It covers physical health,as well as mental and emotional health.Studies show that volunteering reduces stress and anger.It also helps us build self-confidence and a strong sense of achievement. Third,doing charity work is always worth your while.59 In fact,it is mainly used as an adjective,so we must add the linking verb"be"before it.This simple rule can help us use the word correctly in daily life.Besides,we can also use the word "worthwhile"to describe actions that are valuable and meaningful. Last,every good deed will get its reward ()A deed refers to an act or action.We should do good things out of true kindness rather than for selfish purposes.60 The reward may come in the form of inner peace,pure joy or sound mental health.These quiet rewards are the best gifts for every volunteer. 第6页共8页 A.True kindness never asks for anything in return. B.Let's learn four simple sentences to describe them. C.This kind of work can bring us lots of material gifts. D.We can see real smiles on the faces of those. E.Many students often misuse the word"worth". F.People have realized the importance of voluntary work recently. G.Second,voluntary work greatly improves our total health. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 address necessary separate into complete in one's way require make a difference confident on board in case 61.Things like glass and plastic can different groups and then recycled. 62.Reading is a must in my life.It should be a part of everyone's daily life. 63.Learning a new language A a lot of practice every day. 64.Don't walk too fast ▲you run into others. 65.Even a small act of kindness can to people around us. 66.Nothing can be A if we work together and believe in each other. 67.Before the plane takes off,everyone A must follow the safety rules 68.In formal situations,we should Aa man by his last name. 69.Because of this experience as a volunteer,I now have more than before 70.Online travel is loved by young people mainly because it is free 六、阅读填空（共15小题） A)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。（每小 题1分，满分10分) Emily used to be an American for 41 years.This year,she is trying out Chinese healthy habits.These days,she starts her mornings with warm tea.Then she has a bowl of porridge with an egg for b71.She wears soft comfortable slippers at home and wonders w 72 she should try acupuncture (to keep healthy next. Across the Western world,more and more non-Chinese people are welcoming Chinese lifestyles.They show great i 73 in our culture and try their best to live in a Chinese way. They drink hot water every day and a74 cold drinks as well as icy food.Some of them walk w 75 slippers indoors.Moreover,they even practise Baduanjin,a traditional health exercise,in free time.These big fans of Chinese life are crazy about such daily habits that come naturally to many Chinese people. A year ago,lots of foreigners j76 Xiaohongshu,a popular Chinese social media app. Some famous foreign influencers even visited China and shared amazing city views with millions of viewers o77.What's more,lovely Labubu dolls from Pop Mart also turned into a f 78 among young people around the world. Kevin Dai,a young Chinese living in California now,feels s 79 to see his small childhood habits like drinking hot water grow popular around the world.He sincerely hopes people who love these simple habits will also r80 Chinese people and their culture."You are at a Chinese time in your life,"said Dai."I will be Chinese forever." B)阅读回答问题（每题不多于8个词：每小题2分，满分10分） Chinese companies are producing lots of cheap and safe batteries.These batteries power most of the world's electric cars and many clean energy systems,showing that China is making fast progress in new technology and production.Today,China plays an important role in the global battery industry. A main reason for this progress is China's strong support for education and research.There are nearly 50 graduate programs focusing on battery chemistry and metal science,a closely 第7页共8页 related subject.On the other hand,only a few US professors work on battery research. Central South University in Changsha plays a key role in this field.Changsha is a center of China's chemicals industry,and the university has a large,modern campus with nearly 60,000 college and graduate students.With the help of good tools,like powerful microscopes and advanced test machines,its labs help support the research.Every day,hundreds of new batteries are tested there to make them work better. When it comes to research spending,China spent 2.6 percent of its economy on Research and Development last year and its number is going up little by little.With school training, academic programs and lab support,China is quickly becoming stronger in new energy technology.With these efforts,China will keep leading the way in green battery technology. 81.How are the batteries produced by Chinese companies? 82.Why is China making fast progress in battery technology? 83.How do the university labs support the research? 84.What helps China become stronger in new energy technology? 85.As students,what can you do to help develop local technology? 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Ly即将来你校交流学习，她来信询问中国学生在学习、 生活、社会活动中的行为准则。请结合表格内容写一封回信，向她介绍具体行为和做法。 Key points Actions Show good manners At school::… In public places:... Help in the community or charities Protect the environment Your own ideas 要求：1.内容需涵盖表格内容，可适当发挥细节； 2.词数不少于90词（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实的个人信息（如姓名、班级等）。 Dear Lily, I'm really happy to receive your email!You asked how we middle school students behave politely in daily life,so let me share some of our practices with you. ▲ △ I can't wait to meet you and show you around our school soon! Yours, LiHua 第8页共8页