暑假作业每日一练Day1：选词填空（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语核心词汇在真实语境中的运用，通过8个生活主题语篇系统训练词汇搭配与语境理解能力，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活主题|8篇（每篇10空）|语境选词，备选词为基础核心词汇，考查动词短语、名词搭配及形容词运用|围绕家庭、校园、运动等主题构建词汇网络，从具体场景到词汇运用，形成"主题-词汇-语境"的逻辑链条，强化语言理解与表达能力|

选词填空 第一篇 备选词：shopping, happy, hobbies, newspapers, home, Chinese, busy, football, family, Collecting 　Hello, I’m Betty. There are five people in my family. We have different ____1____. 　My mother likes going ____2____. My father likes reading ____3____. ____4____ leaves is my sister Alice's hobby. My brother Sam likes doing ____5____ kung fu. What about me? I like playing ____6____. 　We are all ____7____ with our hobbies, but they make us ____8____. We often talk about our favourite things at ____9____. I feel lucky to have such a nice ____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第二篇 备选单词：hard, careful, math, finished, questions, easy, happy, score, test, learn 　Today we have a ____1____ ____2____. I am ____3____ and read every question well. Some ____4____ are ____5____, and others are a little ____6____. Soon I ____7____ all of them. I get a good ____8____. I feel very ____9____. I can ____10____ a lot from this test. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第三篇 备选单词：delicious, friends, afternoon, walked, fun, played, evening, morning, happy, day 　I had a ____1____ day yesterday. In the ____2____, I ____3____ to the park with my good ____4____. We ____5____ games happily. At noon, we ate ____6____ food together. In the ____7____, we read books and talked. We had lots of ____8____. In the ____9____, I went home. What a great ____10____! 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第四篇 备选单词：walking, swims, sports, miles, mall, nearly, dogs, shows, hero, health 　My grandpa is ____1____ eighty years old. He loves ____2____. He ____3____ every morning and watches sports ____4____. He makes a ____5____ club with other old people. They walk two ____6____ every day, sometimes in a ____7____. Now some ____8____ also walk with them. He is a ____9____ for many old people. He brings them ____10____ and great fun. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第五篇 备选单词：long, ears, soft, carrots, rabbits, grass, cute, jump, safe, looks 　I like ____1____ very much. They are ____2____ and ____3____ animals. They have ____4____ fur and two big ____5____. They love eating ____6____ and fresh ____7____. They can ____8____ high. They dig small holes to keep ____9____. Every little rabbit ____10____ so lovely. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第六篇 备选单词：exercise, sweet, eat, Walking, fat, time, healthy, climbing, easy, fit 　Many kids become ____1____ because they seldom ____2____. They spend too much ____3____ on study or watching TV, and they eat lots of ____4____ food. If you want to stay ____5____, you should ____6____ healthy food and do sports. ____7____ to school or ____8____ stairs are two ____9____ ways to keep ____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第七篇 备选单词：apple, snacks, vegetables, daily, breakfast, computer, diet, happy, long, healthy 　If you want a ____1____ and ____2____ life, you should eat well and exercise. Enjoy a nice ____3____, rice and ____4____ for lunch, and one fresh ____5____ each day. Never eat too many ____6____. Do sports for 30 minutes ____7____, such as swimming, running or ball games. Do not stay on the ____8____ for too long. Change your ____9____ and living habits to keep ____10____! 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第八篇 备选词：favourite, well, newspapers, sports, swimming, club, classmates, goes, fan, miss 　My brother is a big sports ____1____. He enjoys different ____2____, including basketball, tennis and ____3____. He can play football very ____4____. Li Hua is his ____5____ sports star. He buys football ____6____ whenever he goes shopping. He is a member of the school football ____7____ and plays together with his ____8____. During weekends, he ____9____ to the stadium to watch ball games. He does not want to ____10____ any match at all. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 标准答案汇总 第一篇 1.hobbies 2.shopping 3.newspapers 4.Collecting 5.Chinese 6.football 7.busy 8.happy 9.home 10.family 第二篇 1.math 2.test 3.careful 4.questions 5.easy 6.hard 7.finished 8.score 9.happy 10.learn 第三篇 1.happy 2.morning 3.walked 4.friends 5.played 6.delicious 7.afternoon 8.fun 9.evening 10.day 第四篇 1.nearly 2.sports 3.swims 4.shows 5.walking 6.miles 7.mall 8.dogs 9.hero 10.health 第五篇 1.rabbits 2.cute 3.lovely 4.soft 5.ears 6.carrots 7.grass 8.jump 9.safe 10.looks 第六篇 1.fat 2.exercise 3.time 4.sweet 5.healthy 6.eat 7.Walking 8.climbing 9.easy 10.fit 第七篇 1.long 2.happy 3.breakfast 4.vegetables 5.apple 6.snacks 7.daily 8.computer 9.diet 10.healthy 第八篇 1.fan 2.sports 3.swimming 4.well 5.favourite 6.newspapers 7.club 8.classmates 9.goes 10.miss 中文翻译 第一篇 大家好，我是贝蒂。我家有五口人，我们有着不同的爱好。 妈妈喜欢购物，爸爸爱看报纸。收集树叶是我姐姐爱丽丝的爱好。我的哥哥山姆喜欢练中国功夫。我呢？我喜欢踢足球。 我们都忙着各自的爱好，但爱好让我们很开心。我们经常在家聊自己喜欢的事。能拥有这么美好的家庭，我感到很幸运。 第二篇 今天我们进行数学测试。我十分细心，认真读每一道题。有些题目很简单，还有一些稍有难度。很快我就全部做完了，取得了不错的分数，心里特别开心。这次考试也让我收获良多。 第三篇 昨天我过得特别开心。早上，我和好朋友步行去公园，开心地玩游戏。中午我们一起吃美味的食物。下午看书聊天，玩得十分尽兴。傍晚我回到家，多么美好的一天！ 第四篇 我的爷爷快八十岁了，他热爱运动。他每天早上游泳，还看体育节目。他和其他老人组建了步行社团，每天走两英里，有时在商场散步。现在还有小狗陪着他们。在许多老人心中，他是榜样，他带给大家健康与欢乐。 第五篇 我非常喜欢兔子。它们是可爱讨喜的小动物，长着柔软的皮毛和一对大耳朵。它们爱吃胡萝卜和新鲜青草，能跳得很高，会挖小洞保护自己。每一只小兔子都十分惹人喜爱。 第六篇 很多小朋友很少运动，变得肥胖。他们花大量时间学习、看电视，还吃很多甜食。想要保持健康，就要吃健康食物、多运动。步行上学、爬楼梯都是简单的健身方式，帮我们保持身材。 第七篇 想要长久快乐、健康地生活，就要好好吃饭、坚持锻炼。早餐吃好，午餐搭配米饭和蔬菜，每天吃一个新鲜苹果。少吃零食，每天运动三十分钟，游泳、跑步、球类运动都可以。不要长时间使用电脑，调整饮食和生活习惯，保持健康！ 第八篇 我哥哥是超级体育迷，喜欢篮球、网球、游泳等各类运动，足球踢得很好。李华是他最喜欢的体育明星，每次购物都会买体育报刊。他是校足球社团成员，和同学们一起踢球。周末他会去体育馆看比赛，一场都不想错过。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $