精品解析：江苏省盐城市2025—2026学年度第二学期期终考试八年级英语试题

2025至2026学年度第二学期期中考试听力部分共20分，听力测试共20小题，每小题一分，记20分。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One, you always . have your nose in history books these days. Yes, i'm a big fan. Reading old letters and diaries makes the past come alive. You always have your nose in history books . these days. Yes, i'm a big fan. Reading old letters and diaries makes the past come alive. Two. the woman is Carrying a baby. What about giving her a helping hand? Okay, it's so dangerous for her to stand on a moving bus. The woman is Carrying a baby. What about giving her . a helping hand? Okay, it's so dangerous for her to stand on a moving bus. Three, how do charities in india help poor people the schools . and give free textbooks to kids who can't afford them? How do charities in india help poor people they . build schools and give free textbooks to kids who can't afford them? For what . do people in your town do to protect the environment? Well, we are starting to use energy from the water is Green and cheap. What do people in your town do to protect the environment? Well, we are starting to use energy from the water. It's Green and cheap. Five. how's your shaman trip? Is lovely. This seaside city has such clean beaches. How's your shaman trip? Misi lovely. This seaside city has such clean beaches. Six, when do you often organize the charity show every year? We often organize IT in may and october. When do you often organize the charity show every year? We often organize IT in may and october. Seven. please make yourself feel at home. Would you like some tea? Lucy. thank you. Tom, your kindness really helps me relax. Please make yourself feel at home. Would you like some tea? Lucy, thank you. Tom, your kindness really helps me relax. Where shall we go to take exercise ban? Let's try the new park with its beautiful Greenways. Where shall we go to take exercise ban? Let's try the new park with its beautiful Greenways. Nine, hi, I find reading books is just like going on a journey. No wonder I often see you in the school library these days. Hi, I find reading books is just like going on a journey. No wonder I often see you in the school library these days. Ten, I plan to spend this holiday in hangzhou. What about you? Jackson. i'd like to go to shanghai, but my parents prefer going to beijing. I plan to spend this holiday in hangzhou. U, what about you? Jackson, i'd like to go to shanghai, but my parents prefer going to beijing. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。Would you like to go shopping with me? Sorry, I can't. I have to go to collect some old newspapers with my classmates. Collect old newspapers. Yes, we want to collect them and sell them, and then buy some school things for the sick children in children's s hospital. When did you start to collect . them on march the first? How many newspapers did you collect? In march, we collected two hundred and sixty. In April, we collected two hundred and eighty. Would you like to go shopping with me? Sorry, I can't. I have to go to collect some old newspapers with my classmates. Collect old newspapers? Yes. we want to collect them and sell them, and then buy some school things for the sick children in children's s hospital. When did you start to collect . them on march the first? How many newspapers did you collect? In march, we collected two hundred and sixty. In April, we collected two hundred and eighty. 听第一篇短文，完成第13至15小题。Hello, i'm Bruce. Two days ago, I found a good website named happy traveling. There is lots of information about famous cities on the website. I ve already visited dnet on IT. Sydney, an amazing city in australia, is famous for its places of interest. Many tourists like to take a boat trip under the famous harbour bridge and go past the sydney Opera house. If you want to know more, you can visit this website in your spare time. I am sure you would like IT. Hello, i'm Bruce. Two days ago, I found a good website named a happy traveling. There is lots of information about famous cities on the website. I ve already visited sydney on IT. Sydney, an amazing city in australia, is famous for its places of interest. Many tourists like to take a boat trip under the famous harbor bridge and go pass the sydney upper house. If you want to know more, you can visit this website in your spare time. I am sure you would like IT. 听第二篇短文，完成第16至20小题。Good morning. Class school volunteer day is coming. Our school has organize some wonderful voluntary activities. Let me introduce them to you. The first activity is working in Young chang china sea salt museum as a guide this saturday from two PM to 4PM。It's a great chance to learn about history and improve public speaking skills. The second activity provides services for the elderly to make their lives more convenient. We'll show them how to use smart phones between eight and eleven A. M. This sunday. As for the last activity, we will meet at the school at one PM. This sunday and spend two hours creating a cleaner environment for everyone. You can choose the one that you are interested in. Please come and sign up at the teacher's office by twelve. This friday, good morning class school volunteer day is coming. Our school has organize some wonderful voluntary activities. Let me introduce them to you. The first activity is working in Young chang china sea salt museum as a guide this saturday from two PM to 4PM。It's a great chance to learn about history and improve public speaking skills. The second activity provides services for the elderly to make their lives more convenient. We'll show them how to use smart phones between eight and eleven AM. This sunday. As for the last activity, we will meet at the school at one PM this sunday and spent two hours creating a cleaner environment for everyone. You can choose the one that you are interested in. Please come and sign up at the teacher's office by twelve this friday. 2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期终考试八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。 2、本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。 3、答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。 听力部分（共20分） 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What kind of books does the woman enjoy reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You always have your nose in history books these days. W: Yes, I’m a big fan. Reading old letters and diaries makes the past come alive. 2. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The woman is carrying a baby. What about giving her a helping hand? W: OK, it’s so dangerous for her to stand on a moving bus. 3. What do Indian charities give to poor children for free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do charities in India help poor people? M: They build schools, and give free textbooks to kids who can’t afford them. 4. What type of energy is the girl’s town using now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do people in your town do to protect the environment? W: Well, we are starting to use energy from the water. It’s green and cheap. 5. What does Ms Li like about Xiamen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s clean beaches. B. It’s beautiful mountains. C. It’s warm weather. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How’s your Xiamen trip, Ms Li? W: Lovely. This seaside city has such clean beaches. 6. How often is the charity show organized? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Twice a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: When do you often organize the charity show every year? M: We often organize it in May and October. 7. How does Lucy feel at Tom’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxed. B. Amazed. C. Curious. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Please make yourself feel at home. Would you like some tea, Lucy? W: Thank you, Tom. Your kindness really helps me relax. 8. Where does Ben suggest going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a sports center. B. To a new park. C. To a gym. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where shall we go to take exercise, Ben? M: Let’s try the new park with its beautiful greenways. 9. What does the girl often do these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She goes on a journey. B. She works in a school. C. She reads books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, I find reading books is just like going on a journey. M: No wonder I often see you in the school library these days. 10. Where does the man want to go for holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shanghai. B. Hangzhou. C. Beijing. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I plan to spend this holiday in Hangzhou. What about you, Jackson? M: I’d like to go to Shanghai, but my parents prefer going to Beijing. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do they want to buy for the sick children? A. Some delicious food. B. Some school things. C. Some new clothes. 12. When did they start to collect old newspapers? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to go shopping with me? M: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to collect some old newspapers with my classmates. W: Collect old newspapers? M: Yes, we want to collect them and sell them, and then buy some school things for the sick children in children’s hospital. W: When did you start to collect them? M: On March the 1st. W: How many newspapers did you collect? M: In March, we collected 260. In April, we collected 280. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A good website What’s the website about? ____13____. What does Bruce know about Sydney? • Sydney is an amazing city in Australia and famous for its ____14____. • Many tourists like to ____15____ under the famous Harbour Bridge and go past the Sydney Opera House. 13. A. Delicious food B. Foreign culture C. Famous cities 14. A. history B. museums C. places of interest 15. A. take a boat trip B. do water sports C. take photos 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Bruce. Two days ago, I found a good website named Happy Traveling. There is lots of information about famous cities on the website. I have already visited Sydney on it. Sydney, an amazing city in Australia, is famous for its places of interest. Many tourists like to take a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and go past the Sydney Opera House. If you want to know more, you can visit this website in your spare time. I am sure you will like it. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is the notice for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 17. What will they do this Saturday afternoon? A. Work in the museum. B. Help the old people. C. Clean their school. 18. Why do they help the old use smartphones? A. To make them happy. B. To make their days colourful. C. To make their lives convenient. 19. How long will it take to clean the school? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 20. How can they sign up? A. By calling the teacher. B. By going to the office. C. By visiting the school website. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good morning class, School Volunteer Day is coming. Our school has organized some wonderful voluntary activities. Let me introduce them to you. The first activity is working in Yangcheng China Sea Salt Museum as a guide this Saturday from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. It’s a great chance to learn about history and improve public speaking skills. The second activity provides services for the elderly. To make their lives more convenient, we’ll show them how to use smartphones between 8:00 and 11:00 a.m. this Sunday. As for the last activity, we will meet at the school at 1:00 p.m. this Sunday and spend two hours creating a cleaner environment for everyone. You can choose the one that you are interested in. Please come and sign up at the teacher’s office by 12 this Friday. 笔试部分（共100分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Dear Lucy, Missing you so much! Life in ____21____ is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the ____22____ here after I had some funny experiences. Let me ____23____ something interesting with you. Last month, one of my friends invited me to a party. I arrived there fifteen minutes early because I thought that it was the ____24____ thing to do. But when I knocked at the door, my friend looked so ____25____ to see me! She was still getting everything ready. Later, I knew that I shouldn’t arrive so early. It’s ____26____ to be on time or a few minutes late. Also, it’s necessary to bring a ____27____ when you visit someone. When I went to my friend’s party, I didn’t bring ____28____. It wasn’t her birthday, but everyone else brought gifts, like chocolates or flowers to ____29____ her for the party. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Besides, I have learned that it’s best not to ask personal questions ____30____ you know the person very well. Many French people don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, or how much money they make. I am getting used to all these differences. Can’t wait to write to you next time! Best wishes, Lily 21. A. Beijing B. London C. Paris D. Liverpool 22. A. food B. fashion C. manners D. buildings 23. A. share B. discuss C. complete D. change 24. A. polite B. patient C. lucky D. generous 25. A. pleased B. excited C. satisfied D. surprised 26. A. cheerful B. normal C. meaningful D. convenient 27. A. gift B. list C. rule D. plan 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 29. A. admire B. punish C. control D. thank 30. A. since B. unless C. when D. because 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily写给Lucy的信，讲述了她在法国生活期间，通过参加聚会等经历，了解到的当地社交礼仪和文化差异。 【21题详解】 句意：在巴黎的生活很不错！ 后文出现“Many French people”，说明地点是法国巴黎，应选用Paris“巴黎”。 【22题详解】 句意：在经历几件趣事之后，他们帮我了解了这里的礼仪。 下文介绍赴宴、拜访他人的社交礼仪，应选用manners“礼仪、礼节”。 【23题详解】 句意：让我和你分享一件有趣的事。 写信应该是分享一些事情，应选用share“分享”，share sth. with sb.是固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某事”。 【24题详解】 句意：我提前十五分钟到，因为我以为这样做是有礼貌的。 作者按照自己原先的习惯，认为提前赴约是礼貌的做法，应选用polite“有礼貌的”。 【25题详解】 句意：但我敲门时，我的朋友见到我十分惊讶！ 朋友还没准备好一切，作者提前到访，朋友感到意外，应选用surprised“惊讶的”。 【26题详解】 句意：准时到或者晚几分钟到才是正常的。 前文说明太早到场不合适，正常的做法是准点或稍晚抵达，应选用normal“正常的”。 【27题详解】 句意：而且拜访别人时带上一份礼物是有必要的。 后文提到其他人都带巧克力、鲜花等礼物，应选用gift“礼物”。 【28题详解】 句意：我去朋友派对的时候什么礼物都没带。 本句为否定句，否定句中表达“任何事物”用anything。something“某物”多用于肯定句。 【29题详解】 句意：那天不是她的生日，但其他所有人都带了礼物，比如巧克力或鲜花，来感谢她举办的派对。 大家带礼物是为了感谢主人筹办聚会，应选用thank“感谢”。 【30题详解】 句意：另外我还学到，除非和对方非常熟悉，否则最好不要询问私人问题。 逻辑关系为“除非很熟，否则别问”，应选用unless“除非”。 二、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，计50分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A What Would You Invent? (Share your creative ideas!) Litter-Powered Robot I’d invent a litter robot. The more litter you put into it, the more power it gets. Dean Animal Translator It translates animals’ sounds into human words! It has different languages that you can choose. It also has a box to hold water and food. Cam The Checker My invention would be a machine with wheels that can find out diseases and cure them. Mila The Foodinator My invention would make food for any people who need it, such as the homeless. Kinsly 31. Which invention can help people keep healthy? A. The Checker. B. The Foodinator. C. Animal Translator. D. Litter-Powered Robot. 32. Whose invention can we use to talk with a pet? A. Dean’s. B. Cam’s. C. Mila’s. D. Kinsly’s. 33. Where might you read the text? A. In a film review. B. In a health report. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四位学生分享的创意发明想法，包括垃圾动力机器人、动物翻译器、疾病检测器和食物制造器。 【31题详解】 Mila的发明“The Checker”可以“find out diseases and cure them”，说明能帮助人们保持健康。 【32题详解】 Cam的发明“Animal Translator”可以“translates animals’ sounds into human words”，说明可以与宠物交谈。 【33题详解】 本文介绍创意发明，属于科学类内容，最可能出现在科学杂志上。 B Students at Howards Grove Schools in the US worked with local companies to collect 6,645 boxes of cereal (谷物) in about one month for local food pantries (食品分发处). The number was far more than the students had expected. They really did something amazing! Many students spent long hours after school organizing the donations. Leo, an 8th grader, described their effort as “tireless”. “We had people here until 11:30 p.m. last night,” Leo shared. The cereal donation activity started at a time when local food services needed help. The donated cereal boxes will be shared among three food pantries. Each box includes a card with warm and encouraging messages for the families. Seventh grader Kendra said, “They got a couple of meals for their family, but they also got a kind message that they can read every time they pick up a box.” The activity has brought the school community closer, and students plan to turn it into a yearly tradition to help those in need. 34. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving suggestions. 35. What does Leo mean by saying the word “tireless”? A. They sold lots of food. B. They felt tired after work. C. The work didn’t last long. D. Students kept working hard. 36. How might the people in need feel when reading the message card? A. Warm and moved. B. Tired but happy. C. Cool and comfortable. D. Nervous but proud. 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Students volunteered in a factory. B. Some families got special messages. C. A School organized a donation activity. D. A community offered help to a school. 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述美国一所学校的学生联合当地企业收集谷物捐赠给食品分发处，学生们辛苦整理物资，每箱谷物附带暖心鼓励卡片，此次活动拉近校园社群距离，学生计划将捐赠活动变为年度传统。 【34题详解】 文章第1段“collect 6,645 boxes of cereal (谷物) in about one month”使用数字引入事件。 【35题详解】 文章第2段“Many students spent long hours after school organizing the donations...We had people here until 11:30 p.m. last night.”表明学生们花费很长时间工作到深夜，非常努力。tireless意为“不知疲倦的”，对应选项D。 【36题详解】 文章第3段“Each box includes a card with warm and encouraging messages for the families.”表明人们读到这些卡片时，会感到温暖和感动。 【37题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Howards Grove学校的学生们与当地公司合作，为食品分发处收集谷物盒子，并附上暖心卡片帮助有需要的人，计划将其变为年度传统。选项C最能概括全文主旨。 C A Nigerian (尼日利亚) young lady whose Chinese name is Wang Qian has spent ten years living and studying in China. She now studies at Zhejiang Normal University. She fell in love with China when she was little and came here with a Confucius Institute scholarship. China has already become her second home. A few months ago, she took part in a program in Yunhe County, Zhejiang. She experienced different rural (乡村的) activities, such as catching fish, digging potatoes, and cooking local food. Having lived mainly in Chinese cities before, she got to find out a completely different side of life in the countryside. Wang Qian was deeply amazed by China’s rural revitalization (振兴). She found local areas developed greatly while well keeping old buildings, traditional crafts and valuable history. “The old things that have been kept well are all telling the story of who they are,” she said. She was also moved by young villagers who returned home to start businesses. They sell farm products on the Internet and bring new liveliness to rural areas. Friendly local people and peaceful slow life left her wonderful memories. The beautiful natural views also reminded her of her childhood back home. She hopes to visit the countryside again someday. To her, clear waters and green mountains are priceless treasures, and she will keep improving cultural communication between China and Africa. 38. What did Wang Qian come to Zhejiang mainly for? A. Delicious food. B. Natural views. C. Her further study. D. Her own business. 39. What did Wang Qian do in Yunhe County? A. She made some traditional crafts. B. She climbed some mountains. C. She experienced some farm work. D. She sold some farm products. 40. What did Wang Qian want to show by saying the sentence in paragraph 3? A. Peaceful life in villages. B. Chinese rich culture. C. China’s great development. D. Happy childhood memories. 41. What is the best title for the text? A. A Special Experience in China. B. A Young Villager in Nigeria. C. A Big Change in Zhejiang University. D. A Creative Program in Yunhe. 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位外籍人士在中国的真实经历与感受。 【38题详解】 根据第一段中“She now studies at Zhejiang Normal University.”可知，王倩来浙江主要是为了进一步的学习深造。 【39题详解】 根据第二段中“She experienced different rural (乡村的) activities, such as catching fish, digging potatoes, and cooking local food.”可知，王倩在云和县体验了一些农活。 【40题详解】 根据第三段提到的“keeping old buildings, traditional crafts and valuable history”以及引语内容可知，这句话旨在强调这些保存完好的旧东西所承载的丰富文化内涵。 【41题详解】 文章主要讲述了一位尼日利亚姑娘在中国学习生活的经历，特别是她在浙江乡村的特殊体验及感悟，因此A选项“A Special Experience in China”最能概括全文主旨。 D An ant wanted to collect water from the stream. She tried to put her legs into the water carefully…but her feet slipped (滑) and she fell in! She tried to swim to the bank, but the water was much too strong. “Oh, no! I don’t stand a chance!” the ant thought. However, a bird saw the ant fall into the water. “That poor insect! I must help her!” the bird thought. The bird dropped a leaf into the stream, and it landed with a splash next to the ant. She held the leaf and pulled herself up onto it. It drifted to the bank, and the ant was saved. The ant was ever so grateful! She waved to the bird high above. “Thank you!” she shouted in her little voice. Then, she picked up a drop of water and took it back home. The bird was happy to help the ant. It was lunchtime, and he felt hungry. Suddenly, he found a purple fruit hanging from a nearby tree. “It looks tasty!” thought the bird. He was about to eat the fruit when something knocked him to the ground! A wildcat landed on top of the poor bird, and feathers flew everywhere. “It looks like I’m having a tasty bird for lunch!” the cat shouted. The bird flapped his wings wildly, but the cat was too strong for him. “What can I do now?” he thought. The next thing the cat and the bird heard was a tiny little voice. “Leave that bird alone, you bully (恶霸)!” The cat went cross-eyed as he tried to see who was speaking. He wasn’t sure where to look! Finally, he found a little ant next to him. The cat was angry. “Are you serious? How will you stop me?” “With some help from my family!” said the ant loudly. Suddenly, a huge army of ants circled the cat and bit him heavily! “OUCH!” shouted the wildcat and finally he ran away into the forest. The bird got up and said, “Thank you so much!” “It was the least we could do!” the ant said. “If you do something good, nice things might happen to you, too!” 42. What took the ant to the bank? A. A tree. B. A leaf. C. An insect. D. A fruit. 43. What does the underlined word “drifted” mean in the passage? A. Travelled at high speed. B. Dropped down into water. C. Shook from left to right. D. Moved from one place to another. 44. What is the correct order of the events about the ant? ① She fell into the water. ② She collected a drop of water. ③ She thanked the bird for his help. ④ She called on her family to save the bird. A. ①④②③ B. ②④①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①③②④ 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Helping others is helping yourself. B. East or west, home is the best. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Keeping your word matters a lot. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只蚂蚁落水被鸟儿救起，后来鸟儿遭遇野猫袭击时，蚂蚁召集同伴咬退野猫救了鸟儿的故事，阐述了“善有善报”以及“帮助别人就是帮助自己”的道理。 【42题详解】 第五段指出：“The bird dropped a leaf into the stream... She held the leaf and pulled herself up onto it. It drifted to the bank, and the ant was saved.”这直接说明是一片树叶把蚂蚁带到了岸边， 【43题详解】 根据上下文语境，蚂蚁爬上树叶后，树叶顺着水流移动到了岸边。“drifted”在此处意为“漂流、移动”，对应选项 D “Moved from one place to another”。选项 A 速度太快，B 是沉入水中，C 是左右摇晃，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据故事发展顺序：首先蚂蚁掉进水里（① She fell into the water）；接着被救后感谢鸟儿（③ She thanked the bird for his help），并带了一滴水回家（② She collected a drop of water）；最后当鸟儿遇险时，蚂蚁呼叫家人来救鸟（④ She called on her family to save the bird）。正确顺序应为 ①③②④。 【45题详解】 文章结尾蚂蚁说道：“If you do something good, nice things might happen to you, too!”，且整个故事展示了蚂蚁和鸟儿互救的过程，体现了“Helping others is helping yourself”的主题。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Years ago, I was hiking in the mountains with some friends when one of them fell and was hurt badly. ___46___ So we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we couldn’t even see where we were. After some time, we heard dogs barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue (援救) team. ___47___ I’ve never forgotten that day. Since then, I’ve wanted to help others too. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue the next year, and I’ve been a volunteer ever since. We’ve been to schools and other communities to teach children and adults how to stay safe. ___48___ Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues. Most of all, being a volunteer has taught me the value of every life. ___49___ We often go without food or sleep. But our goal has always been to save as many people as possible. To the people we’ve saved and their loved ones, I know we’re their heroes. ___50___ We want to do even more, but we can’t do it all alone. Will you join us as a volunteer? Together we can make a difference! A. The work is difficult. B. We had to find help quickly. C. We were so thankful that they found us! D. And that makes everything we do worth it. E. We’ve also rescued people after natural disasters. F. The missing people were found after the earthquake. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因一次山间意外获救而加入蓝天救援队成为志愿者的经历，以及从中获得的感悟和呼吁。 【46题详解】 第一段描述了事故发生后，作者和朋友需要求助。空格前提到“one of them fell and was hurt badly”，空格后为“So we called an emergency number”，因此空格处应表达“需要快速寻求帮助”之意。B项“We had to find help quickly”符合上下文逻辑。 【47题详解】 第一段描述了救援队到来后，作者和朋友获救的心情。空格前为“we heard dogs barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue team”，空格后无直接衔接，但根据语境，此处应表达对救援队找到他们的感激之情。C项“We were so thankful that they found us!”符合上下文逻辑。 【48题详解】 第二段提到作者加入救援队后，除了去学校和社区教学，还应有其他救援活动。空格前为“We’ve been to schools and other communities to teach children and adults how to stay safe”，空格后为“Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills”，因此空格处应补充救援队其他方面的贡献。E项“We’ve also rescued people after natural disasters”符合上下文逻辑。 【49题详解】 第四段提到志愿者工作的艰辛和意义。空格后为“We often go without food or sleep”，说明工作困难，因此空格处应指出工作的难度。A项“The work is difficult”符合上下文逻辑。 【50题详解】 最后一段提到志愿者工作需要更多人加入。空格后为“We want to do even more, but we can’t do it all alone. Will you join us as a volunteer?”，因此空格处应强调所做一切的价值。D项“And that makes everything we do worth it”符合上下文逻辑。 阅读并回答问题。 Saihanba, located in the north of Hebei Province, became a green miracle (奇迹). Around the late 1950s, you could hardly see a tree or a flower anywhere in Saihanba. In 1962, the government decided to change this dead land into a forest. To carry out the task, a group of 369 foresters, mostly in their 20s, was organized. “At the very beginning, I did not realize that the working conditions would be so awful,” said Zhao Zhenyu, one of the first-generation foresters. But they never gave up. The foresters carried on, overcoming the difficulties. They used science and technology to help trees survive. The Saihanba people worked hard with their hearts and minds for more than half a century. The Saihanba Spirit encouraged the foresters to complete the difficult task. Today, the locals are carrying forward the spirit. Saihanba is now the largest man-made forest in the world. People can enjoy fresh air, birds singing, and beautiful views there. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51. Where is Saihanba? ____________________________________________________ 52. What did the government decide to do with Saihanba in 1962? ____________________________________________________ 53. What problem did Zhao Zhenyu meet at the very beginning? ____________________________________________________ 54. Why did the foresters use science and technology? ____________________________________________________ 55. What can you learn from the Saihanba Spirit? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】51. In the north of Hebei Province. 52. Change it/this land into a forest. 53. The working conditions were (so) awful./Awful working conditions. 54. To help trees survive. 55. Never give up.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了塞罕坝从荒地变为森林的奇迹以及塞罕坝精神。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Saihanba, located in the north of Hebei Province…”可知，塞罕坝在河北省的北部，直接提取答案。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“In 1962, the government decided to change this dead land into a forest”可知，1962年政府决定将这片荒地改造成森林，直接提取答案。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“At the very beginning, I did not realize that the working conditions would be so awful”可知，赵振宇一开始遇到的问题是非常糟糕的工作条件，直接提取答案。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“They used science and technology to help trees survive”可知，林业工人使用科学技术是为了帮助树木存活。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理作答即可。 三、词汇运用 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 Books to share after fantastic just read start with The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams is a great book for young ____56____. The funny sci-fi book ____57____ a big surprise: Earth gets destroyed to make room for a space highway! Arthur Dent, the last human left, has a ____58____ adventure with his alien friend Ford Prefect. This book isn’t ____59____ about laughs — it’s full of wild ideas. And ____60____ you finish smiling, it leaves you thinking about life and the universe (宇宙). animal exciting recommend follow have to Fablehaven is a series about a boy named Seth and his sister Kendra. They ____61____ fight magical beings like dragons, and keep their grandparents’ sanctuary (保护区) safe. Kendra always ____62____ the rules, while Seth loves to break them. They meet lots of friends along the way, including Satyrs, who are half ____63____ and half human. I would ____64____ this series to anybody who likes action, adventure, and magic. It’s very ____65____ and makes you want to keep reading. 【答案】56. readers 57. starts with 58. fantastic 59. just 60. after 61. have to 62. follows 63. animal 64. recommend 65. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇推荐书籍的说明文，分别介绍了《银河系漫游指南》和《奇幻精灵事件簿》两个系列书籍的内容、风格和阅读价值。 【56题详解】 句意：道格拉斯·亚当斯的《银河系漫游指南》是一本适合年轻读者的好书。 空格前为形容词young，后无其他名词，因此需填名词作宾语。read为动词，需转换为名词readers，意为“读者”。 【57题详解】 句意：这本有趣的科幻书“以”一个巨大惊喜开始：地球被摧毁，为太空高速公路让路！空格后为a big surprise，需填动词短语作谓语，且主语The funny sci-fi book为第三人称单数，应用starts with。start with意为“以……开始”。read不符合语意。 【58题详解】 句意：亚瑟·登特，最后一个人类，和他的外星朋友福特·普里弗克特进行了一次“奇妙的”冒险。空格前为不定冠词a，空格后为名词adventure，因此需填形容词作定语。需用fantastic意为“奇妙的”。 【59题详解】 句意：这本书不仅仅是关于笑的——它充满了疯狂的想法。空格前为isn’t，空格后为about laughs，需填副词修饰about。方框中just意为“仅仅”，构成not just about，意为“不仅仅是关于”。 【60题详解】 句意：在你在微笑之后，它会让你思考生活和宇宙。空格前为And，空格后为you finish smiling，需填连词引导时间状语从句。方框中after意为“在……之后”，符合语境 【61题详解】 句意：他们必须与魔法生物战斗，并保护祖父母的保护区。空格后为动词原形fight，需填情态动词或助动词。方框中have to意为“必须”，后接动词原形，符合语境。follow和recommend均不能与fight构成合理搭配。 【62题详解】 句意：肯德拉总是遵守规则，而赛斯喜欢打破规则。空格后为the rules，需填动词作谓语，且主语Kendra为第三人称单数，应用follows。follow the rules意为“遵守规则”，符合语境。have to和recommend均不能与“规则”构成合理搭配。 【63题详解】 句意：他们一路上遇到许多朋友，包括半动物半人的萨梯尔。空格前为half，空格后为and half human，需填名词与human并列。需用animal意为“动物”，构成half animal and half human，意为“半动物半人”。 【64题详解】 句意：我推荐这个系列给任何喜欢动作、冒险和魔法的人。空格前为主语I，需填动词原形作谓语。需用recommend意为“推荐”。follow和have to均不符合“推荐”的语境。 【65题详解】 句意：它非常令人兴奋，让你想一直读下去。空格前为It’s very，需填形容词作表语。应用exciting意为“令人兴奋的”。 第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Do you often throw away things you don’t want any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can be put to good use? Nothing is a w___66___ if you have a creative mind. You may have never heard of Amy Brown, b____67____ she is a very unusual woman. She lives in a special house that she built herself out of rubbish. The doors, w____68____ and walls come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. And the gate is m____69____ of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn’t the only one who is good at r____70____. Nicky from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t n____71____ any more to make bags. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website to sell them o____72____. Wang Tao from Shanghai is known for using iron(铁) and other materials f____73____ old cars to make beautiful artworks. Some are large that look like animals or humans, and some are s____74____ ones you can put at home. Wang hopes to set up a park to show people how i____75____ environmental protection is. The art can not only bring happiness to others, but also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 【答案】66. waste##aste 67. but##ut 68. windows##indows 69. made##ade 70. recycling##ecycling##reusing##eusing 71. need##eed 72. online##nline 73. from##rom 74. small##mall##smaller##maller 75. important##mportant 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕废物利用的话题展开。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你有创造性的思维，那么没有东西是垃圾。根据上文“Do you often throw away things you don’t want any more”，可知此处指把扔掉的东西再利用；结合首字母提示，waste符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：你可能从未听说过艾米布朗，但她是一个不寻常的女人。根据下文“she is a very unusual woman”，可知此处表转折，连词but符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：这些门、窗户和墙都来自她所在城镇被拆除的旧建筑。空处和doors、walls并列，都属于old buildings；结合首字母提示，windows符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：并且大门是石头和旧玻璃瓶制作而成。根据“rocks and old glass bottles”，可知此处指大门由这些材料制成，made符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：艾米不是唯一一个擅长再利用的人。文章以Amy为例，介绍废物再利用；at为介词，后接动名词；结合首字母提示，recycling或reusing符合语境。 【71题详解】 句意：来自香港的尼基使用人们不再需要的衣服制作包。文章描述的是废物再利用，此处应指不再需要的衣服；结合首字母提示，need符合语境。 【72题详解】 句意：她开了一个小店卖包，还建立了一个网址线上售卖。根据“set up a website”，可知此处指线上售卖；结合首字母提示，online符合语境。 【73题详解】 句意：来自上海的王涛以用铁和其他来自旧汽车的材料制作美丽艺术品而闻名。此处应填介词，表示other materials和old cars的关系，from符合语境，意为“来自”。 【74题详解】 句意：一些大的看起来像动物和人类，另一些小的（较小的）可以放在家里。根据“you can put at home”，此处意为“小的”或“较小的”，small和smaller符合语境。 【75题详解】 句意：王涛希望建一个公园来向人们展示环境保护有多重要。王涛用废弃的旧材料制作艺术品，体现环境保护的重要性，important符合语境。 四、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 76. 你校英文报正在组织题为“Being Polite at School”的征文活动。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你在学校讲礼貌方面的认识和做法。 注意事项： （1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3）词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Being Polite at School As we all know, being polite at school_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, being polite at school is very important and necessary. To be polite, I often greet teachers and classmates. It helps us get on well with each other. Also, I'm friendly and never say a bad word about others. Besides, I always behave well in the school activities. I never jump the line or shout loudly. Being polite costs nothing but gains everything. School is a perfect place for us to study and grow. Let’s take action to be more polite and make it better! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：校报英语征文，全文一般现在时为主 明确要点：阐述自己对于在校讲礼貌的理解；分享在校践行礼貌的具体做法；说明我们在校需要讲礼貌的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇总起，点明在校讲礼貌十分重要且必不可少 主体段：列举日常在校讲礼貌的各类具体行为 结尾段：总结讲礼貌的价值与意义，发出倡议呼吁全体同学践行礼貌 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对礼貌的理解 As we all know, being polite at school is very important and necessary./In my opinion, true politeness means showing respect to everyone around us. 要点二：日常礼貌做法 To be polite, I often greet teachers and classmates. It helps us get on well with each other. Also, I'm friendly and never say a bad word about others. Besides, I always behave well in the school activities. I never jump the line or shout loudly./I always raise my hands before talking in class./ I also keep quiet in the library and never run in hallways. 要点三：讲礼貌的意义 Being polite costs nothing but gains everything. /Politeness builds warm friendship./A polite student can win more people’s trust. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期终考试八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。 2、本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。 3、答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。 听力部分（共20分） 听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What kind of books does the woman enjoy reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are the two speakers talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What do Indian charities give to poor children for free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What type of energy is the girl’s town using now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Ms Li like about Xiamen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s clean beaches. B. It’s beautiful mountains. C. It’s warm weather. 6. How often is the charity show organized? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Twice a month. 7. How does Lucy feel at Tom’s home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Relaxed. B. Amazed. C. Curious. 8. Where does Ben suggest going? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a sports center. B. To a new park. C. To a gym. 9. What does the girl often do these days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She goes on a journey. B. She works in a school. C. She reads books. 10. Where does the man want to go for holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shanghai. B. Hangzhou. C. Beijing. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各 小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What do they want to buy for the sick children? A. Some delicious food. B. Some school things. C. Some new clothes. 12. When did they start to collect old newspapers? A. In February. B. In March. C. In April. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A good website What’s the website about? ____13____. What does Bruce know about Sydney? • Sydney is an amazing city in Australia and famous for its ____14____. • Many tourists like to ____15____ under the famous Harbour Bridge and go past the Sydney Opera House. 13. A. Delicious food B. Foreign culture C. Famous cities 14. A. history B. museums C. places of interest 15. A. take a boat trip B. do water sports C. take photos 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Who is the notice for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. 17. What will they do this Saturday afternoon? A. Work in the museum. B. Help the old people. C. Clean their school. 18. Why do they help the old use smartphones? A. To make them happy. B. To make their days colourful. C. To make their lives convenient. 19. How long will it take to clean the school? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 20. How can they sign up? A. By calling the teacher. B. By going to the office. C. By visiting the school website. 笔试部分（共100分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Dear Lucy, Missing you so much! Life in ____21____ is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the ____22____ here after I had some funny experiences. Let me ____23____ something interesting with you. Last month, one of my friends invited me to a party. I arrived there fifteen minutes early because I thought that it was the ____24____ thing to do. But when I knocked at the door, my friend looked so ____25____ to see me! She was still getting everything ready. Later, I knew that I shouldn’t arrive so early. It’s ____26____ to be on time or a few minutes late. Also, it’s necessary to bring a ____27____ when you visit someone. When I went to my friend’s party, I didn’t bring ____28____. It wasn’t her birthday, but everyone else brought gifts, like chocolates or flowers to ____29____ her for the party. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Besides, I have learned that it’s best not to ask personal questions ____30____ you know the person very well. Many French people don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, or how much money they make. I am getting used to all these differences. Can’t wait to write to you next time! Best wishes, Lily 21. A. Beijing B. London C. Paris D. Liverpool 22. A. food B. fashion C. manners D. buildings 23. A. share B. discuss C. complete D. change 24. A. polite B. patient C. lucky D. generous 25. A. pleased B. excited C. satisfied D. surprised 26. A. cheerful B. normal C. meaningful D. convenient 27. A. gift B. list C. rule D. plan 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 29. A. admire B. punish C. control D. thank 30. A. since B. unless C. when D. because 二、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，计50分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A What Would You Invent? (Share your creative ideas!) Litter-Powered Robot I’d invent a litter robot. The more litter you put into it, the more power it gets. Dean Animal Translator It translates animals’ sounds into human words! It has different languages that you can choose. It also has a box to hold water and food. Cam The Checker My invention would be a machine with wheels that can find out diseases and cure them. Mila The Foodinator My invention would make food for any people who need it, such as the homeless. Kinsly 31. Which invention can help people keep healthy? A. The Checker. B. The Foodinator. C. Animal Translator. D. Litter-Powered Robot. 32. Whose invention can we use to talk with a pet? A. Dean’s. B. Cam’s. C. Mila’s. D. Kinsly’s. 33. Where might you read the text? A. In a film review. B. In a health report. C. In a travel guide. D. In a science magazine. B Students at Howards Grove Schools in the US worked with local companies to collect 6,645 boxes of cereal (谷物) in about one month for local food pantries (食品分发处). The number was far more than the students had expected. They really did something amazing! Many students spent long hours after school organizing the donations. Leo, an 8th grader, described their effort as “tireless”. “We had people here until 11:30 p.m. last night,” Leo shared. The cereal donation activity started at a time when local food services needed help. The donated cereal boxes will be shared among three food pantries. Each box includes a card with warm and encouraging messages for the families. Seventh grader Kendra said, “They got a couple of meals for their family, but they also got a kind message that they can read every time they pick up a box.” The activity has brought the school community closer, and students plan to turn it into a yearly tradition to help those in need. 34. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing numbers. D. By giving suggestions. 35. What does Leo mean by saying the word “tireless”? A. They sold lots of food. B. They felt tired after work. C. The work didn’t last long. D. Students kept working hard. 36. How might the people in need feel when reading the message card? A. Warm and moved. B. Tired but happy. C. Cool and comfortable. D. Nervous but proud. 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Students volunteered in a factory. B. Some families got special messages. C. A School organized a donation activity. D. A community offered help to a school. C A Nigerian (尼日利亚) young lady whose Chinese name is Wang Qian has spent ten years living and studying in China. She now studies at Zhejiang Normal University. She fell in love with China when she was little and came here with a Confucius Institute scholarship. China has already become her second home. A few months ago, she took part in a program in Yunhe County, Zhejiang. She experienced different rural (乡村的) activities, such as catching fish, digging potatoes, and cooking local food. Having lived mainly in Chinese cities before, she got to find out a completely different side of life in the countryside. Wang Qian was deeply amazed by China’s rural revitalization (振兴). She found local areas developed greatly while well keeping old buildings, traditional crafts and valuable history. “The old things that have been kept well are all telling the story of who they are,” she said. She was also moved by young villagers who returned home to start businesses. They sell farm products on the Internet and bring new liveliness to rural areas. Friendly local people and peaceful slow life left her wonderful memories. The beautiful natural views also reminded her of her childhood back home. She hopes to visit the countryside again someday. To her, clear waters and green mountains are priceless treasures, and she will keep improving cultural communication between China and Africa. 38. What did Wang Qian come to Zhejiang mainly for? A. Delicious food. B. Natural views. C. Her further study. D. Her own business. 39. What did Wang Qian do in Yunhe County? A. She made some traditional crafts. B. She climbed some mountains. C. She experienced some farm work. D. She sold some farm products. 40. What did Wang Qian want to show by saying the sentence in paragraph 3? A. Peaceful life in villages. B. Chinese rich culture. C. China’s great development. D. Happy childhood memories. 41. What is the best title for the text? A. A Special Experience in China. B. A Young Villager in Nigeria. C. A Big Change in Zhejiang University. D. A Creative Program in Yunhe. D An ant wanted to collect water from the stream. She tried to put her legs into the water carefully…but her feet slipped (滑) and she fell in! She tried to swim to the bank, but the water was much too strong. “Oh, no! I don’t stand a chance!” the ant thought. However, a bird saw the ant fall into the water. “That poor insect! I must help her!” the bird thought. The bird dropped a leaf into the stream, and it landed with a splash next to the ant. She held the leaf and pulled herself up onto it. It drifted to the bank, and the ant was saved. The ant was ever so grateful! She waved to the bird high above. “Thank you!” she shouted in her little voice. Then, she picked up a drop of water and took it back home. The bird was happy to help the ant. It was lunchtime, and he felt hungry. Suddenly, he found a purple fruit hanging from a nearby tree. “It looks tasty!” thought the bird. He was about to eat the fruit when something knocked him to the ground! A wildcat landed on top of the poor bird, and feathers flew everywhere. “It looks like I’m having a tasty bird for lunch!” the cat shouted. The bird flapped his wings wildly, but the cat was too strong for him. “What can I do now?” he thought. The next thing the cat and the bird heard was a tiny little voice. “Leave that bird alone, you bully (恶霸)!” The cat went cross-eyed as he tried to see who was speaking. He wasn’t sure where to look! Finally, he found a little ant next to him. The cat was angry. “Are you serious? How will you stop me?” “With some help from my family!” said the ant loudly. Suddenly, a huge army of ants circled the cat and bit him heavily! “OUCH!” shouted the wildcat and finally he ran away into the forest. The bird got up and said, “Thank you so much!” “It was the least we could do!” the ant said. “If you do something good, nice things might happen to you, too!” 42. What took the ant to the bank? A. A tree. B. A leaf. C. An insect. D. A fruit. 43. What does the underlined word “drifted” mean in the passage? A. Travelled at high speed. B. Dropped down into water. C. Shook from left to right. D. Moved from one place to another. 44. What is the correct order of the events about the ant? ① She fell into the water. ② She collected a drop of water. ③ She thanked the bird for his help. ④ She called on her family to save the bird. A. ①④②③ B. ②④①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①③②④ 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Helping others is helping yourself. B. East or west, home is the best. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Keeping your word matters a lot. 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Years ago, I was hiking in the mountains with some friends when one of them fell and was hurt badly. ___46___ So we called an emergency number. It was already dark, and we couldn’t even see where we were. After some time, we heard dogs barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue (援救) team. ___47___ I’ve never forgotten that day. Since then, I’ve wanted to help others too. I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue the next year, and I’ve been a volunteer ever since. We’ve been to schools and other communities to teach children and adults how to stay safe. ___48___ Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it’s the key to successful rescues. Most of all, being a volunteer has taught me the value of every life. ___49___ We often go without food or sleep. But our goal has always been to save as many people as possible. To the people we’ve saved and their loved ones, I know we’re their heroes. ___50___ We want to do even more, but we can’t do it all alone. Will you join us as a volunteer? Together we can make a difference! A. The work is difficult. B. We had to find help quickly. C. We were so thankful that they found us! D. And that makes everything we do worth it. E. We’ve also rescued people after natural disasters. F. The missing people were found after the earthquake. 阅读并回答问题。 Saihanba, located in the north of Hebei Province, became a green miracle (奇迹). Around the late 1950s, you could hardly see a tree or a flower anywhere in Saihanba. In 1962, the government decided to change this dead land into a forest. To carry out the task, a group of 369 foresters, mostly in their 20s, was organized. “At the very beginning, I did not realize that the working conditions would be so awful,” said Zhao Zhenyu, one of the first-generation foresters. But they never gave up. The foresters carried on, overcoming the difficulties. They used science and technology to help trees survive. The Saihanba people worked hard with their hearts and minds for more than half a century. The Saihanba Spirit encouraged the foresters to complete the difficult task. Today, the locals are carrying forward the spirit. Saihanba is now the largest man-made forest in the world. People can enjoy fresh air, birds singing, and beautiful views there. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 51. Where is Saihanba? ____________________________________________________ 52. What did the government decide to do with Saihanba in 1962? ____________________________________________________ 53. What problem did Zhao Zhenyu meet at the very beginning? ____________________________________________________ 54. Why did the foresters use science and technology? ____________________________________________________ 55. What can you learn from the Saihanba Spirit? ____________________________________________________ 三、词汇运用 第一节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 Books to share after fantastic just read start with The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams is a great book for young ____56____. The funny sci-fi book ____57____ a big surprise: Earth gets destroyed to make room for a space highway! Arthur Dent, the last human left, has a ____58____ adventure with his alien friend Ford Prefect. This book isn’t ____59____ about laughs — it’s full of wild ideas. And ____60____ you finish smiling, it leaves you thinking about life and the universe (宇宙). animal exciting recommend follow have to Fablehaven is a series about a boy named Seth and his sister Kendra. They ____61____ fight magical beings like dragons, and keep their grandparents’ sanctuary (保护区) safe. Kendra always ____62____ the rules, while Seth loves to break them. They meet lots of friends along the way, including Satyrs, who are half ____63____ and half human. I would ____64____ this series to anybody who likes action, adventure, and magic. It’s very ____65____ and makes you want to keep reading. 第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Do you often throw away things you don’t want any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can be put to good use? Nothing is a w___66___ if you have a creative mind. You may have never heard of Amy Brown, b____67____ she is a very unusual woman. She lives in a special house that she built herself out of rubbish. The doors, w____68____ and walls come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down. And the gate is m____69____ of rocks and old glass bottles. Amy isn’t the only one who is good at r____70____. Nicky from Hong Kong uses old clothes that people don’t n____71____ any more to make bags. She opened a small shop where she sells her bags, and she has also set up a website to sell them o____72____. Wang Tao from Shanghai is known for using iron(铁) and other materials f____73____ old cars to make beautiful artworks. Some are large that look like animals or humans, and some are s____74____ ones you can put at home. Wang hopes to set up a park to show people how i____75____ environmental protection is. The art can not only bring happiness to others, but also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity. 四、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 76. 你校英文报正在组织题为“Being Polite at School”的征文活动。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你在学校讲礼貌方面的认识和做法。 注意事项： （1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （3）词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Being Polite at School As we all know, being polite at school_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $