精品解析：山东高青县第一中学2025-2026下学期期末质量检测高一英语试题

教学三部2025-2026下学期期末质量检测 新高一英语试题 2026.07 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. Which flight does the woman choose to book? A. The 9 a. m. one. B. The 10 a. m. one. C. The 11 p.m. one. 2. What will the man probably do? A. Make an apology. B. Offer some notes. C. Call his roommate. 3. What building was replaced? A. An office building. B. A theater. C. A library. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A book. C. A movie. 5. What does the man mean? A. They should get moving. B. There is no need to hurry. C. The lecture hall will be crowded. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 7. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Who to do the dishes. B. Whether to play football. C. When to clean the bedroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Gina feel about her piano lessons now? A. She has improved a lot. B. She finds them difficult. C. She has given up on them. 9. What does Gina suggest Steve do? A. Keep playing the piano. B. Join her for piano lessons. C. Talk with his mom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What was the man disappointed at? A. The long lines. B. The hot weather. C. The late buses. 11. What does the man say about Novak? A. He should be more relaxed. B. He lacks competition experience. C. He didn’t play hard enough. 12. What affected Novak’s performance according to the woman? A. His ability. B. His injury. C. His personality. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What made Jayne interested in surfing? A. Her experience of the first wave. B. Her previous boating lessons. C. Her frequent beach holidays. 14. When does Jayne typically go surfing? A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. 15. What is Jayne’s typical day of surfing like? A. She usually has breakfast before surfing. B. She balances her hobby and studies. C. She prefers surfing in the evening. 16. What is the hardest thing about surfing? A. Standing on the board. B. Practicing for a long time. C. Understanding sea conditions. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker think of Wordfit ? A. It is cheap. B. It is outdated. C. It is user-friendly. 18. What does the speaker like best about Wordfit ? A. Its communication function. B. Its design. C. Its fun activities. 19. Why is the speaker unhappy with the listening part? A. The speakers talk too fast. B. The sound is not clear enough. C. There are too many listening exercises. 20. Which practice is missing on Wordfit ? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Listening. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 Summer Camp is Live! Want to give your children a perfect summer and send them to camp? Come here! Camppage helps you find summer camps based on your children’s interests, needs and location, so they can spend their summer break in the best way possible. Below are just 3 of 17 highly unique camps being offered. Revolution Field Hockey Camps With a team of top field hockey coaches, our camps offer various programs designed to unlock each player’s full potential. Whether you’re a beginner just learning the game or an experienced athlete, our camp provides a personalized experience designed to improve your skills and your game. Maine Camp Experience Maine Camp Experience is a community of summer camps for boys and girls aged 7 to 17. It aims to make a meaningful influence on the lives of children by promoting traditions, community spirit and life-long friendships. MCE directors ensure that each camper grows in a safe and caring environment — a place that your child will call their “second home”. ADTC Dance Camps ADTC is the ULTIMATE overnight dance camp for girls aged 8-17. We offer girls an opportunity to grow up, develop new social skills, get creative, make their own decisions, and best of all, “let go” and dance! We hope your daughter will leave dance camp with a new level of confidence, as a dancer and a person. At ADTC we say, “You can come solo, but you’ll never be alone.” For more information, call us at 866-383-2382 or click www.Camppage.com. 1. How many camps does Camppage offer this summer? A. 3 B. 4 C. 17 D. 20 2. What can we infer about ADTC Dance Camps from the passage? A. Campers of all ages are allowed to join the camp. B. It is specially designed to improve campers’ physical fitness. C. Campers are able to gain growth in both artistic and social areas. D. It can help campers strengthen confidence as well as sports skills. 3. Who is the text most probably written for? A. Chinese students. B. Parents. C. Foreign travelers. D. Sports lovers. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要讲为家长打造的夏令营推荐，介绍了 Camppage 平台提供的3个特色营地。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Below are just 3 of 17 highly unique camps being offered.(以下是所提供的17个独具特色的营地中的3个而已)”可知，Camppage今年共提供17个营地。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据ADTC Dance Camps部分“We hope your daughter will leave dance camp with a new level of confidence, as a dancer and a person.(我们希望您的女儿在参加完舞蹈夏令营后，不仅能成为一名出色的舞者，还能在个人品格方面获得全新的自信提升)”可知，该营地的目标是帮助营员增强自信、提升技能，说明营员在艺术(舞蹈)和社交(社交技能)两方面都能获得成长，故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Want to give your children a perfect summer and send them to camp?(想要为您的孩子创造一个完美的夏日假期，并送他们去参加夏令营吗？)”得知直接以家长为目标受众，全文都是在为家长介绍适合孩子的夏令营，因此这篇文章最可能是写给家长的。故选B。 B At just 10 years old, Emily was thinking of ways to help those around her. Although Emily had a comfortable life, she noticed that many of her classmates lived in poverty, and some even went without food or school uniforms. Emily wanted to make a difference, but she didn’t know where to start. One day, while at school, she heard a heartbreaking story about a classmate who had to drop out of school because her family couldn’t afford the necessary school supplies. Emily felt deep empathy (同情) for this child. Despite her age, she decided to do something. After thinking over for one night, she started small by asking her family, friends and neighbors to donate extra school supplies. She also started a drive at school asking classmates to contribute clothes or books they no longer needed. As the word spread about her charity, “Emily’s Helping Hands”, more and more people began to join in her charitable activities. Emily used social media to share stories of the children who were being helped by her organization. Soon, local businesses began donating and Emily’s charity grew far beyond her expectations. Later, Emily set up distribution (分发) centers in her community. She also organized after-school tutoring sessions for children who needed help with their homework, as well as regular food drives to ensure that no child went hungry. By the time Emily was 15, “Emily’s Helping Hands” had become a well-known charity in her community which also provided free school supplies, clothing, food and scholarships for children to attend summer camp. Many of the children who received help from Emily’s charity went on to succeed in their education and some even returned to volunteer with the charity when they were older. Emily’s impact went far beyond her small community — it spread a wave of kindness and generosity (慷慨) that inspired others to give back. 4. What directly led Emily to start her own charity? A. That Emily’s parents were rich and supported her. B. That Emily had deep empathy for the people around. C. That one of her classmates left school because of poverty. D. That Emily was always thinking of ways to help other people. 5. Who can get help from “Emily’s Helping Hands” in her community? A. Lucy, a girl, who often goes hungry to get slimmer. B. Tom, a pupil, who has difficulty with his homework. C. Mary, a middle school student, who wants to attend winter camp. D. Mike, a college graduate, who cannot find a job after graduation. 6. What kind of a girl is Emily in your opinion? A. Brave and curious. B. Positive and professional. C. Talkative and generous. D. Determined and warm-hearted. 7. Which title is more suitable for the passage? A. Kindness Is a Choice. B. One’s Will Is Not Limited by Age. C. The Power of Attempts and Confidence. D. A Small Act Must Make a Big Difference. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了10岁的 Emily 在目睹同学因贫困辍学后深受触动，从而发起慈善活动，并将其发展为社区知名慈善组织的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“One day, while at school, she heard a heartbreaking story about a classmate who had to drop out of school because her family couldn’t afford the necessary school supplies. Emily felt deep empathy for this child. Despite her age, she decided to do something.(一天在学校，她听到了一个令人心碎的故事：一个同学因为家里买不起必要的学习用品而不得不辍学。Emily对这个孩子深感同情。尽管她年纪小，但她决定做些什么。)” 可知，是一位同学因贫困辍学这件事直接促使Emily开始了她的慈善活动。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第五段“She also organized after-school tutoring sessions for children who needed help with their homework, as well as regular food drives to ensure that no child went hungry.(她还为需要作业辅导的孩子组织了课后辅导，并定期举办食物捐赠活动，确保没有孩子挨饿。)” 可知，作业有困难的小学生Tom可以从“Emily’s Helping Hands”获得帮助。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第二段“One day, while at school, she heard a heartbreaking story about a classmate who had to drop out of school because her family couldn’t afford the necessary school supplies. Emily felt deep empathy for this child. Despite her age, she decided to do something.(一天在学校，她听到了一个令人心碎的故事：一个同学因为家里买不起必要的学习用品而不得不辍学。Emily对这个孩子深感同情。尽管她年纪小，但她决定做些什么。)”及第五段“Later, Emily set up distribution centers in her community. She also organized after-school tutoring sessions for children who needed help with their homework, as well as regular food drives to ensure that no child went hungry.(后来，Emily在自己所在的社区设立了物资分发点，还为课业有困难的孩子组织了课后辅导课，同时定期举办食物募捐活动，确保没有一个孩子挨饿。)”可知，Emily 在 10 岁时就决心帮助他人，并将慈善活动不断发展壮大，这体现了她的坚定；她为社区儿童提供学习用品、衣物、食物和辅导，这体现了她的热心。故选D。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第二段“One day, while at school, she heard a heartbreaking story about a classmate who had to drop out of school because her family couldn’t afford the necessary school supplies. Emily felt deep empathy for this child. Despite her age, she decided to do something.(一天在学校，她听到了一个令人心碎的故事：一个同学因为家里买不起必要的学习用品而不得不辍学。Emily对这个孩子深感同情。尽管她年纪小，但她决定做些什么。)”及全文内容可知，文章讲述了 Emily 在很小的年纪就发起并成功运营了一个有影响力的慈善组织，证明了一个人的意志和能力不受年龄限制。故选B。 C Recent investigations have shown a concerning issue in our everyday diet: certain foods and supplements (补品) may contain unsafe levels of lead (铅), a harmful heavy metal. These findings push people to pay closer attention to what they eat and drink. Though lead comes into being naturally in the environment, it can cause side effects. Experts warn that even a little can accumulate in the body over time. “We don’t want to add more lead,” said Dr. Cohen of Harvard Medical School. He advises people to keep lead exposure (接触) as low as possible by choosing healthy foods and being careful with supplements, which can be a hidden source of lead. Health organizations warn that lead is particularly dangerous for children, as it can damage the developing brain and nervous system and slow growth, leading to learning difficulties. For adults, long-term exposure may increase the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and kidney damage. Pregnant women are also at risk, as lead can affect fetal (胎儿的) growth. So how much lead is too much? U. S. authorities recommend a daily limit of 8.8 micrograms for adults and 2.2 micrograms for children. However, the average American already takes in about 6 micrograms per day through food and activities in everyday life. The real danger comes when extra sources — like certain supplements — push lead in our body beyond safe levels over weeks or months. What can we do to protect ourselves? While blood tests are available, prevention is more effective. Dr. Cohen suggests reducing the use of supplements that could contain unknown lead levels and choosing natural protein (蛋白质) sources like eggs, beans, tofu, and meats instead of protein powders. If you do use supplements, look for products tested by trusted third-party such as the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), which sets strict safety rules. Simple daily habits can help reduce exposure as well. Washing hands and produce carefully, and checking homes for old lead-based paint or dust, are useful steps recommended by environmental agencies. 8. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To advertise safer protein supplements. B. To warn readers of lead risks in daily diet. C. To explain the benefits of natural protein in our diet. D. To compare different food safety rules all around the world. 9. What does the underlined word “accumulate” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Drop slowly. B. Improve quickly. C. Build up gradually. D. Disappear over time. 10. Who are most likely to be affected by lead? A. Children. B. Adults. C. The elderly. D. Pregnant women. 11. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs? A. Protein supplements are always safer than natural foods. B. Good food choices and daily habits can reduce lead risks. C. Blood tests are the most effective way to prevent lead risks. D. All the supplements tested by the third-party are trustworthy. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了日常饮食中的部分食物和补品存在铅含量超标的问题，说明铅对不同人群的危害、人体铅摄入的安全限值，以及人们在日常生活中可以采取的预防铅接触的方法。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第一段“Recent investigations have shown a concerning issue in our everyday diet: certain foods and supplements may contain unsafe levels of lead, a harmful heavy metal. These findings push people to pay closer attention to what they eat and drink.(最近的调查显示，我们的日常饮食中存在一个令人担忧的问题：某些食物和补品可能含有超标量的铅，这是一种有害的重金属。这些发现促使人们更加关注自己的饮食。)”及全文内容可知，本文的核心目的是提醒读者注意日常饮食中的铅风险。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据原文第二段“Experts warn that even a little can accumulate in the body over time.(专家警告说，即使是少量的铅也会随着时间的推移在体内accumulate。)” 结合“even a little”和“over time”可知，accumulate表示少量的事物随时间慢慢增多，即“逐渐积累”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Health organizations warn that lead is particularly dangerous for children, as it can damage the developing brain and nervous system and slow growth, leading to learning difficulties.(健康组织警告说，铅对儿童尤其危险，因为它会损害发育中的大脑和神经系统，减缓生长发育，导致学习困难。)”可知，儿童最容易受到铅的影响。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第五段“Dr. Cohen suggests reducing the use of supplements that could contain unknown lead levels and choosing natural protein sources like eggs, beans, tofu, and meats instead of protein powders.(Cohen博士建议减少使用可能含有未知铅含量的补品，选择鸡蛋、豆类、豆腐和肉类等天然蛋白质来源，而非蛋白粉。)” 和第六段“Simple daily habits can help reduce exposure as well. Washing hands and produce carefully, and checking homes for old lead-based paint or dust, are useful steps recommended by environmental agencies.(简单的日常习惯也有助于减少铅接触。环境机构建议，仔细洗手、清洗农产品，检查家中是否有老旧的含铅油漆或铅尘都是有效的措施。)” 可知，合理的食物选择和良好的日常习惯能够降低铅风险。故选B。 D One of America’s most important and endangered rivers, the Rio Grande is home to more mammal species than Yellowstone National Park, more reptile species than the Sonoran Desert, more bird species than the Florida Everglades, and nearly 50% of all fish species found nowhere else in the world. Though filled with biodiversity (生物多样性), the river is running low, creating a threat to the millions of people and wildlife that rely on it. That is why WWF is partnering with Finish to help protect and refill water to the Rio Grande. Through this partnership, Finish is supporting WWF’s preservation work to help refill the river. Finish is also building awareness about the importance of water preservation by encouraging people to develop simple, water-friendly habits in their homes. Among the various and amazing species connected to the Rio Grande, one stands out as a natural supporter of protection — the beaver. This hard-working species is known for building dams that help to create key wetland habitats for healthy ecosystems. Their work also supports water preservation by keeping water in rivers, reducing floods, ensuring a regular water supply and serving as a natural water filtration (过滤) system. Beaver dams are so important that WWF experts have used them as a model for creating human-made structures called beaver dam analogs (模拟体), which serve to copy natural beaver dam benefits. In fact, WWF preservation members are using these man-made dams for ecosystem in the Rio Grande, with the work funded by Finish. Support from partners like Finish helps WWF to continue this important water preservation work, alongside unknown species heroes, like beavers. Together we hope to build a water management system that will support the human and animal communities in the Rio Grande, and create awareness of key freshwater ecosystems and encourage behavior change among the general public, too. 12. What’s the problem Rio Grande is facing? A. Water shortage. B. Overfishing. C. Water pollution. D. Habitat loss. 13. How will Finish partner with WWF to protect the Rio Grande? A. By raising beavers to build more dams. B. By stopping human activities near the river. C. By enriching the species diversity along the river. D. By offering funds and raising water protection awareness. 14. What can we infer from the passage about beaver dam analogs? A. They are funded directly by local organizations and government. B. They function as a tool completely different from “natural beaver dams” . C. They are built by beavers to help get more water to support more species. D. They act as an effective way to help preserve the Rio Grande’s ecosystem. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Rio Grande is the most endangered river in America. B. Beavers can help to create key wetland habitats for healthy ecosystems. C. WWF and Finish apply beaver-inspired methods to protecting the Rio Grande. D. WWF and Finish succeed in building a water management system in the Rio Grande. 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了WWF(世界自然基金会)与Finish合作保护格兰德河生态的项目。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Though filled with biodiversity (生物多样性), the river is running low, creating a threat to the millions of people and wildlife that rely on it.(尽管这条河流充满了生物多样性，但它的水量正在减少，对依赖它的数百万人和野生动物构成了威胁)”可知，格兰德河面临的问题是缺水。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“Through this partnership, Finish is supporting WWF’s preservation work to help refill the river. Finish is also building awareness about the importance of water preservation by encouraging people to develop simple, water-friendly habits in their homes.(通过这种合作，Finish支持世界自然基金会保护河流的工作。Finish还通过鼓励人们在家中养成简单、节水的习惯来提高人们对保护水资源重要性的认识)”可知，Finish将通过提供资金和提高水资源保护意识与世界自然基金会合作保护格兰德河。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段中“Beaver dams are so important that WWF experts have used them as a model for creating human-made structures called beaver dam analogs (模拟体), which serve to copy natural beaver dam benefits. In fact, WWF preservation members are using these man-made dams for ecosystem in the Rio Grande, with the work funded by Finish.(海狸坝非常重要，因此世界自然基金会的专家们以它们为模型，创造了被称为海狸坝模拟体的人造结构，其作用是复制天然海狸坝的好处。事实上，世界自然基金会的保护成员正在利用这些人造大坝来保护格兰德河的生态系统，这项工作由Finish资助)”可推知，海狸坝模拟体是保护格兰德河生态系统的一种有效方法。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。 根据第二段中“That is why WWF is partnering with Finish to help protect and refill water to the Rio Grande.(这就是为什么世界自然基金会与Finish合作，帮助保护和补充格兰德河的水资源)”及最后一段中“Support from partners like Finish helps WWF to continue this important water preservation work, alongside unknown species heroes, like beavers.(像Finish这样的合作伙伴的支持帮助世界自然基金会继续这项重要的水资源保护工作，同时也帮助像海狸这样鲜为人知的物种英雄)”可知，文章主要说明了世界自然基金会与Finish合作，帮助保护和补充格兰德河的水资源，介绍了格兰德河面临的问题以及海狸坝模拟体在保护格兰德河的生态系统方面所起的作用。由此可知，这篇文章的主旨是世界自然基金会和Finish应用海狸启发的方法来保护格兰德河。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Self-care includes intentional actions to support your well-being. It includes activities designed to care for your physical, mental, and emotional health. ____16____ Physical Self-Care We need to take care of our bodies if we want them to run better. Remember that there’s a strong connection between our body and our mind. ____17____ Physical self-care includes fueling your body, getting enough sleep, doing enough physical activity, and caring for your physical needs. Social Self-Care Socialization is key to self-care. ____18____ We sometimes ignore our relationships when life gets busy. Close connections are important to your well-being. The best way to keep close relationships is to put time and energy into building our relationships with others. Mental Self-Care Mental self-care includes activities that keep your mind sharp, like puzzles or learning about a subject that attracts you. ____19____ Mental self-care also includes doing things that help you stay mentally healthy. Practicing self-acceptance, for example, helps you maintain healthier mental condition. Emotional Self-Care It’s important to have practical skills to deal with uncomfortable emotions, like anger, anxiety, and sadness. Emotional self-care may include activities that help us identify and express our feelings regularly and safely. ____20____ What works for you might not be as effective or helpful for someone else. The best way to support yourself is to find things that help reduce your stress, bring you joy, and support your physical and social well-being. A. Remember, self-care isn’t one-size-fits-all. B. But, often, it’s hard to make time for friends. C. It means taking the time to do what we enjoy. D. Without self-care, our physical health will suffer a lot. E. When we care for our bodies, we’ll think and feel better, too. F. Reading books or watching inspiring movies might also refresh your mind. G. Understanding self-care can help you create a balanced way to care for yourself. 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了自我关怀的定义及其在身体、社交、心理和情感四个维度的具体内涵与实践方法，并强调自我关怀的方式应因人而异。 【16题详解】 上文“Self-care includes intentional actions to support your well-being. It includes activities designed to care for your physical, mental, and emotional health. (自我关怀包括为支持个人幸福而采取的有意行动。它包括旨在照顾你身体、心理和情感健康的活动)”首先给出了自我关怀的定义，并简要介绍了其涵盖的范围。G选项“Understanding self-care can help you create a balanced way to care for yourself. (理解自我关怀能帮助你建立一种平衡的自我关怀方式)”承接上文，自然地指出了理解以上概念的最终目的，即帮助个人建立适合自己的、平衡的自我关怀体系。这与文章接下来要分维度详细展开的结构相呼应。故选G项。 【17题详解】 上文“Remember that there’s a strong connection between our body and our mind. (记住，我们的身体和心灵之间有着紧密的联系)”提出了“身心紧密相连”的核心观点。E选项“When we care for our bodies, we’ll think and feel better, too. (当我们照顾好身体时，我们的思维和感觉也会更好)”是上文观点的具体延伸和结果阐述，它说明了“照顾身体”这一行为如何直接作用于“思维和感觉”(即心理层面)，从而体现了身心连接的具体运作方式。故选E项。 【18题详解】 上文“Socialization is key to self-care. (社交是自我关怀的关键)”是“社交自我关怀”这一段落的核心论点。B选项“But, often, it’s hard to make time for friends. (但是，我们常常很难腾出时间给朋友)”通过转折词“But”引出了实践这一关键原则时遇到的普遍现实困难。这与下文“We sometimes ignore our relationships when life gets busy. (当生活忙碌时，我们有时会忽略我们的关系)” 描述的忽略关系的现象直接对应，并共同引出了“The best way to keep close relationships is to put time and energy into building our relationships with others. (维持亲密关系的最佳方式是将时间和精力投入到我们与他人的关系中)”这一解决方法的必要性。上下文逻辑连贯。故选B项。 【19题详解】 上文“Mental self-care includes activities that keep your mind sharp, like puzzles or learning about a subject that attracts you. (心理自我关怀包括保持思维敏锐的活动，比如解谜或学习你感兴趣的学科)”通过举例“解谜”和“学习”来说明何为“保持思维敏锐”的活动。F选项“Reading books or watching inspiring movies might also refresh your mind. (阅读书籍或观看励志电影也可能使你的思维焕然一新)”通过“also”一词与上文并列，提供了另一类“刷新思维”、有益心理健康的常见活动例子(阅读、观影)，丰富了心理自我关怀的实践方式，并使内容更加完整。故选F项。 【20题详解】 下文“What works for you might not be as effective or helpful for someone else. The best way to support yourself is to find things that help reduce your stress, bring you joy, and support your physical and social well-being. (对你有用的方法可能对别人不那么有效或有益。支持自己的最佳方式是找到有助于减轻压力、带来快乐并支持你身体和社交健康的事情)”具体阐述了自我关怀方法的个体差异性，并给出了个性化实践的建议。A选项“Remember, self-care isn’t one-size-fits-all. (记住，自我关怀并非“一刀切”的)”是下文内容的高度概括和总结，作为段首句直接点明了段落的核心观点，与下文构成“总-分”关系，语意连贯。故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Yizhi, a 24-year-old girl, graduated from Shanxi Agricultural University in 2023. After graduation, she ____21____ the “Go West” program to work as a volunteer in China’s less-developed western area. “What is the true ____22____ of life? I believed I might find the answer in the country’s western area.” she ____23____. That August, Wang started to work as a Chinese teacher at a border primary school in Xinjiang. ____24____ facing many difficulties and doubts, she found the experience very worthwhile, especially when she saw her students’ progress and gained the ____25____ of their parents. This school, the entire teaching team of which has been made up of volunteers since 2022, saw ____26____ changes in students’ performance thanks to the ____27____ of 54 college graduates across China. ____28____, there are 23 volunteers in the school teaching over 300 students. The most ____29____ moment for the school came on May 2nd when President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from the young volunteer teachers, ____30____ their efforts in improving local education. They got great ____31____ from the message. In the message, volunteer service is ____32____ as a “key mark of social progress”. President Xi also expressed his hope that volunteers will play an active role in Chinese modernization while conducting the national ____33____. Through the volunteer service, Wang has gradually ____34____ the true meaning of life and is determined to keep working as a volunteer teacher. In a society where volunteer spirit is highly stressed, volunteers like Wang have shown the world a ____35____ image of Chinese youth with their dedication (奉献) and passion. 21. A. came up with B. looked forward to C. signed up for D. got along with 22. A. joy B. value C. demand D. beauty 23. A. recalled B. added C. argued D. promised 24. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. Since 25. A. impression B. recognition C. agreement D. identification 26. A. unexpected B. awkward C. formal D. unnoticed 27. A. donation B. behavior C. application D. contribution 28. A. Officially B. Currently C. Obviously D. Simply 29. A. attractive B. exciting C. peaceful D. comfortable 30. A. making B. sparing C. praising D. showing 31. A. pressure B. satisfaction C. encouragement D. improvement 32. A. celebrated B. named C. known D. described 33. A. strategy B. research C. department D. tradition 34. A. guessed B. announced C. explained D. understood 35. A. positive B. brave C. creative D. friendly 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了24岁女孩王艺枝毕业后参加“西部计划”到新疆支教，收获成长与感悟的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：毕业后，她报名参加了“西部计划”，到中国欠发达的西部地区做志愿者。A. came up with想出；B. looked forward to期待；C. signed up for报名参加；D. got along with与……相处。根据后文“the “Go West” program to work as a volunteer in China’s less-developed western area”可知，此处指报名参与志愿项目。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“生活的真正价值是什么？我相信我可以在中国的西部地区找到答案。”她回忆道。A. joy快乐；B. value价值；C. demand要求；D. beauty美丽。根据后文“I believed I might find the answer in the country’s western area.”并结合后文提到她在支教中感悟人生意义，此处对应“人生价值”。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recalled回忆；B. added增加；C. argued争论；D. promised承诺。根据前文“What is the true ____ of life? I believed I might find the answer in the country’s western area.”可知，此处是她对当时想法的回忆。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管面临许多困难和疑虑，她发现这段经历非常值得，特别是当她看到学生的进步并得到家长的认可时。A. Unless除非；B. Because因为；C. Although尽管；D. Since自从。根据后文“facing many difficulties and doubts, she found the experience very worthwhile”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. impression印象；B. recognition认可；C. agreement同意；D. identification识别。根据前文“she found the experience very worthwhile, especially when she saw her students’ progress”可知，此处指得到家长的认可与肯定。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这所学校自2022年以来整个教学团队都由志愿者组成，由于来自中国各地的54名大学毕业生的贡献，学生的学习成绩发生了意想不到的变化。A. unexpected意想不到的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. formal正式的；D. unnoticed未被注意到的。根据“thanks to the ____ of 54 college graduates across China.”可知，志愿者支教带来的成绩提升是令人惊喜的。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. donation捐赠；B. behavior行为；C. application申请；D. contribution贡献。根据后文“54 college graduates across China”可知，志愿者的付出是对教育的贡献。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：目前，学校有23名志愿者教授300多名学生。A. Officially正式地；B. Currently目前；C. Obviously显然；D. Simply仅仅。根据后文“there are 23 volunteers in the school teaching over 300 students.”可知，此处指目前学校志愿者和学生的数量。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：5月2日，当习近平主席回复年轻志愿者教师的来信，赞扬他们为改善当地教育所做的努力时，学校迎来了最激动人心的时刻。A. attractive吸引人的；B. exciting令人激动的；C. peaceful和平的；D. comfortable舒适的。根据后文“when President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from the young volunteer teachers”可知，收到主席的回信，学校迎来了最激动人心的时刻。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. making制作；B. sparing抽出；C. praising赞扬；D. showing展示。根据后文“their efforts in improving local education”可知，回信内容是对志愿者工作的肯定与赞扬。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们从这条信息中得到了极大的鼓舞。A. pressure压力；B. satisfaction满意；C. encouragement鼓励；D. improvement提高。根据前文“President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from the young volunteer teachers, 10 their efforts in improving local education.”可知，收到主席的回信，志愿者们得到了极大的鼓舞。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这条信息中，志愿服务被描述为“社会进步的重要标志”。A. celebrated庆祝；B. named命名；C. known知道；D. described描述。根据“as a “key mark of social progress””可知，此处为对志愿服务的定义与描述，be described as意为“被描述为”。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：习近平主席还表示，希望志愿者在开展国家战略的同时，在中国现代化建设中发挥积极作用。A. strategy策略；B. research研究；C. department部门；D. tradition传统。根据前文“President Xi also expressed his hope that volunteers will play an active role in Chinese modernization while conducting the national”可知，此处指开展国家战略。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过志愿服务，王艺枝逐渐明白了生活的真谛，并决心继续做一名志愿者教师。A. guessed猜测；B. announced宣布；C. explained解释；D. understood明白。根据后文“the true meaning of life and is determined to keep working as a volunteer teacher.”可知，此处指王艺枝在实践中领悟了人生价值，逐渐明白了生活的真谛。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一个高度重视志愿精神的社会里，像王艺枝这样的志愿者用他们的奉献和热情向世界展示了中国青年的积极形象。A. positive积极的；B. brave勇敢的；C. creative有创造力的；D. friendly友好的。根据后文“with their dedication (奉献) and passion.”可知，志愿者的奉献精神体现了青年积极向上的形象。故选A。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s tallest bridge opened to traffic on September 30 in Southwest China’s Guizhou province. ____36____ (build) across the Huajiang section of the Beipan River, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge deck (桥面) sits 625 meters above the water, ____37____ is nearly nine times as tall as San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge. The main span (跨度) ____38____ (measure) 1,420 meters is the world’s longest main span for a bridge in mountainous areas. The bridge is ____39____ key link in Guizhou’s expressway network. It cuts travel time between the two banks ____40____ about two hours to just two minutes. The opening is expected to bring continuous visitors ____41____ profits to communities on both sides of the canyon. It is likely that the bridge and ____42____ (it) surrounding tourism zone will draw more than 1 million visits a year. Thanks to the striking ____43____ (nature) landscape and world-class bridges, Guizhou has become an ideal place for extreme sports events. With rich ____44____ (vary) of bridges, the province _____45_____ (recognize) as a “museum of world bridges”. 【答案】36. Built 37. which 38. measuring 39. a 40. from 41. and 42. its 43. natural 44. varieties 45. is recognized 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了世界最高桥梁花江大峡谷大桥于9月30日在贵州通车，桥面距水625米，主跨1420米，大幅缩短通行时间，带动旅游发展，也让贵州获“世界桥梁博物馆”美誉。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：花江大峡谷大桥架于北盘江花江段之上，桥面距水面625米，高度约为旧金山金门大桥的9倍。build与其逻辑主语the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge deck之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，首字母大写。故填Built。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：花江大峡谷大桥架于北盘江花江段之上，桥面距水面625米，高度约为旧金山金门大桥的9倍。非限制性定语从句修饰the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这座大桥的主跨长度达1420米，是目前世界上山区桥梁中主跨最长的桥梁。measure为不及物动词，与其逻辑主语the main span之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填measuring。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这座桥是贵州高速公路网中的重要一环。此处link为泛指，且key是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：它将两岸之间的通行时间从大约两小时缩短至仅两分钟。短语from...to…表示“从……到……”。故填from。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：此次开放预计将为峡谷两侧的社区带来源源不断的游客和收益。空前visitors与空后profits同作bring的宾语，属于并列关系，用连词and。故填and。 【42题详解】 考查代词。句意：这座桥及其周边的旅游区域每年预计将迎来超过100万的游客量。此处形容词性物主代词its，修饰名词tourism zone。故填its。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：得益于其壮观的自然景观和世界级的桥梁，贵州已成为开展极限运动活动的理想之地。作定语，修饰名词landscape用形容词natural。故填natural。 【44题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：该省拥有丰富多样的桥梁，因此被誉为“世界桥梁博物馆”。短语varieties of表示“各种各样的”。故填varieties。 【45题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：该省拥有丰富多样的桥梁，因此被誉为“世界桥梁博物馆”。recognize在句中作谓语，主语the province和recognize之间是被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is recognized。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分25分） 46. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ranking My College Life Essentials When it comes to the key elements of college life, I rank study first, sleep second and socialize third for solid reasons. Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task. Only by balancing the three aspects reasonably can we embrace a fulfilling college life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文，对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序并阐述理由，向校英文报“Opinion”栏目投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 至关重要的：vital → essential 积累：build up → accumulate 充足的：enough → sufficient 培养：develop → cultivate 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp. It lays a solid foundation for efficient study. 拓展句：Meanwhile, enough sleep guarantees our physical health and keeps us mentally sharp, which lays a solid foundation for efficient study. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Undoubtedly, study tops the list because college serves as a vital platform where we build up professional knowledge and polish comprehensive abilities for our future. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Although socializing enriches our campus life and develops our teamwork skills, it is only a supplementary part rather than a main task.(运用了although引导的让步状语从句) 第二节（满分15分） 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I frowned at myself in the dressing-room mirror. I was wearing white tights, a white leotard (紧身连衣裤) , and a white cap that hid most of my hair. I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland show. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma Lani looked at me gently, “Why, mo’opuna?” Mo’opuna means “grandchild” in Hawaiian. Grandma Lani has always lived in Hawaii. “You love to dance.” I used to love to dance. Then Ms. Tuttle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine Abrams. Christine got to wear a blue leotard and a feathery skirt that drifted out like a cloud every time she twirled. And she got to do a dance once all by herself. The snowflakes just had to run and spin to look like a snowstorm. I sighed. “I don’t like our dance. And no one would notice if I weren’t there. There are so many of us,” “I would notice,” she reassured me softly. As Christine walked toward us, Grandma paused and smiled at her. “What a beautiful costume!” Christine glided away, her skirt waving behind her. I hung my head. Grandma took my hand, “What’s bothering my Avery?” “And you won’t be able to tell me apart from the other snowflakes,” I whispered. Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window caught her eye. She grabbed my hand and my coat and pulled me out of the dressing room and through the doors to the outside. It was snowing. Grandma held her breath and I suddenly thought of something, “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No, mo’opuna. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I had seen snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently, as if it was new. I saw snowflakes twisting through the air in different directions, sparkling and shining at us. So many snowflakes came together to create something magical. “Aloha,” Grandma whispered to the sky. Aloha can mean many things, including “love”, “ hello”, and “good-bye”. “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again,” “I do,” I said. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Back in the dressing room, I knew something within me had quietly changed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the curtain fell, I heard Grandma’s applause rising above the rest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Back in the dressing room, I knew something within me had quietly changed. The frustration about being a nameless snowflake faded, replaced by a heartfelt desire to let Grandma feel the magic of snow through my dance. Backstage, I adjusted my white cap and straightened my leotard, no longer envying Christine’s blue costume. When the music started, I joined the other snowflakes. I didn’t just perform — I poured my heart into every spin and step, imagining each movement as a tiny snowflake dancing for Grandma. For the first time, I felt proud to be part of the group. As the curtain fell, I heard Grandma’s applause rising above the rest. I darted off the stage, white tights swishing, and crashed into her arms. She held me tight, eyes glistening with joy. “You did it, mo’opuna. You made the snow come alive.” Just then, Christine wandered over with a genuine smile, saying our snowflake dance was the most magical part of the show. I didn’t care if Grandma could tell me apart from others; what I did care about was that I’d shared the snow’s magic with her, I squeezed her hand tightly and whispered “Aloha” softly, knowing this tiny “snowflake” had become a precious gift for both of us. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者艾弗里在舞蹈学校的冬日仙境演出中饰演雪花，因羡慕冰雪女王的角色、觉得自己不起眼而不想参加演出，祖母拉尼来自夏威夷，从未见过雪，作者带她出门看雪，让她领悟到雪花虽小却能共同构成神奇景象，作者内心开始发生变化的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“回到更衣室，我知道内心的某些东西已经悄然改变。”可知，第一段可描写作者心态转变，不再失落嫉妒，认真准备表演，用心投入雪花舞蹈的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“幕布落下时，我听到奶奶的掌声比其他人都响亮。”可知，第二段可描写表演结束后作者奔向奶奶，得到奶奶的夸赞，心结彻底解开，收获成长与感动。 2. 续写线索：内心转变——调整服装、用心跳舞——演出结束——祖母热烈鼓掌——祖母称赞、克里斯汀赞美——放下嫉妒、领悟意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①旋转：spin/twirl ②冲：dart/rush ③发光：glisten/shine/glitter 情绪类 ①沮丧：frustration/disappointment ②喜悦：joy/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] I didn’t just perform — I poured my heart into every spin and step, imagining each movement as a tiny snowflake dancing for Grandma.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] I didn’t care if Grandma could tell me apart from others; what I did care about was that I’d shared the snow’s magic with her, I squeezed her hand tightly and whispered “Aloha” softly, knowing this tiny “snowflake” had become a precious gift for both of us.（运用了if引导宾语从句、what引导主语从句、that引导表语从句以及现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 教学三部2025-2026下学期期末质量检测 新高一英语试题 2026.07 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. Which flight does the woman choose to book? A. The 9 a. m. one. B. The 10 a. m. one. C. The 11 p.m. one. 2. What will the man probably do? A. Make an apology. B. Offer some notes. C. Call his roommate. 3. What building was replaced? A. An office building. B. A theater. C. A library. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A book. C. A movie. 5. What does the man mean? A. They should get moving. B. There is no need to hurry. C. The lecture hall will be crowded. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 7. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Who to do the dishes. B. Whether to play football. C. When to clean the bedroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Gina feel about her piano lessons now? A. She has improved a lot. B. She finds them difficult. C. She has given up on them. 9. What does Gina suggest Steve do? A. Keep playing the piano. B. Join her for piano lessons. C. Talk with his mom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What was the man disappointed at? A. The long lines. B. The hot weather. C. The late buses. 11. What does the man say about Novak? A. He should be more relaxed. B. He lacks competition experience. C. He didn’t play hard enough. 12. What affected Novak’s performance according to the woman? A. His ability. B. His injury. C. His personality. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What made Jayne interested in surfing? A. Her experience of the first wave. B. Her previous boating lessons. C. Her frequent beach holidays. 14. When does Jayne typically go surfing? A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. 15. What is Jayne’s typical day of surfing like? A. She usually has breakfast before surfing. B. She balances her hobby and studies. C. She prefers surfing in the evening. 16. What is the hardest thing about surfing? A. Standing on the board. B. Practicing for a long time. C. Understanding sea conditions. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker think of Wordfit ? A. It is cheap. B. It is outdated. C. It is user-friendly. 18. What does the speaker like best about Wordfit ? A. Its communication function. B. Its design. C. Its fun activities. 19. Why is the speaker unhappy with the listening part? A. The speakers talk too fast. B. The sound is not clear enough. C. There are too many listening exercises. 20. Which practice is missing on Wordfit ? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Listening. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 Summer Camp is Live! Want to give your children a perfect summer and send them to camp? Come here! Camppage helps you find summer camps based on your children’s interests, needs and location, so they can spend their summer break in the best way possible. Below are just 3 of 17 highly unique camps being offered. Revolution Field Hockey Camps With a team of top field hockey coaches, our camps offer various programs designed to unlock each player’s full potential. Whether you’re a beginner just learning the game or an experienced athlete, our camp provides a personalized experience designed to improve your skills and your game. Maine Camp Experience Maine Camp Experience is a community of summer camps for boys and girls aged 7 to 17. It aims to make a meaningful influence on the lives of children by promoting traditions, community spirit and life-long friendships. MCE directors ensure that each camper grows in a safe and caring environment — a place that your child will call their “second home”. ADTC Dance Camps ADTC is the ULTIMATE overnight dance camp for girls aged 8-17. We offer girls an opportunity to grow up, develop new social skills, get creative, make their own decisions, and best of all, “let go” and dance! We hope your daughter will leave dance camp with a new level of confidence, as a dancer and a person. At ADTC we say, “You can come solo, but you’ll never be alone.” For more information, call us at 866-383-2382 or click www.Camppage.com. 1. How many camps does Camppage offer this summer? A. 3 B. 4 C. 17 D. 20 2. What can we infer about ADTC Dance Camps from the passage? A. Campers of all ages are allowed to join the camp. B. It is specially designed to improve campers’ physical fitness. C. Campers are able to gain growth in both artistic and social areas. D. It can help campers strengthen confidence as well as sports skills. 3. Who is the text most probably written for? A. Chinese students. B. Parents. C. Foreign travelers. D. Sports lovers. B At just 10 years old, Emily was thinking of ways to help those around her. Although Emily had a comfortable life, she noticed that many of her classmates lived in poverty, and some even went without food or school uniforms. Emily wanted to make a difference, but she didn’t know where to start. One day, while at school, she heard a heartbreaking story about a classmate who had to drop out of school because her family couldn’t afford the necessary school supplies. Emily felt deep empathy (同情) for this child. Despite her age, she decided to do something. After thinking over for one night, she started small by asking her family, friends and neighbors to donate extra school supplies. She also started a drive at school asking classmates to contribute clothes or books they no longer needed. As the word spread about her charity, “Emily’s Helping Hands”, more and more people began to join in her charitable activities. Emily used social media to share stories of the children who were being helped by her organization. Soon, local businesses began donating and Emily’s charity grew far beyond her expectations. Later, Emily set up distribution (分发) centers in her community. She also organized after-school tutoring sessions for children who needed help with their homework, as well as regular food drives to ensure that no child went hungry. By the time Emily was 15, “Emily’s Helping Hands” had become a well-known charity in her community which also provided free school supplies, clothing, food and scholarships for children to attend summer camp. Many of the children who received help from Emily’s charity went on to succeed in their education and some even returned to volunteer with the charity when they were older. Emily’s impact went far beyond her small community — it spread a wave of kindness and generosity (慷慨) that inspired others to give back. 4. What directly led Emily to start her own charity? A. That Emily’s parents were rich and supported her. B. That Emily had deep empathy for the people around. C. That one of her classmates left school because of poverty. D. That Emily was always thinking of ways to help other people. 5. Who can get help from “Emily’s Helping Hands” in her community? A. Lucy, a girl, who often goes hungry to get slimmer. B. Tom, a pupil, who has difficulty with his homework. C. Mary, a middle school student, who wants to attend winter camp. D. Mike, a college graduate, who cannot find a job after graduation. 6. What kind of a girl is Emily in your opinion? A. Brave and curious. B. Positive and professional. C. Talkative and generous. D. Determined and warm-hearted. 7. Which title is more suitable for the passage? A. Kindness Is a Choice. B. One’s Will Is Not Limited by Age. C. The Power of Attempts and Confidence. D. A Small Act Must Make a Big Difference. C Recent investigations have shown a concerning issue in our everyday diet: certain foods and supplements (补品) may contain unsafe levels of lead (铅), a harmful heavy metal. These findings push people to pay closer attention to what they eat and drink. Though lead comes into being naturally in the environment, it can cause side effects. Experts warn that even a little can accumulate in the body over time. “We don’t want to add more lead,” said Dr. Cohen of Harvard Medical School. He advises people to keep lead exposure (接触) as low as possible by choosing healthy foods and being careful with supplements, which can be a hidden source of lead. Health organizations warn that lead is particularly dangerous for children, as it can damage the developing brain and nervous system and slow growth, leading to learning difficulties. For adults, long-term exposure may increase the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and kidney damage. Pregnant women are also at risk, as lead can affect fetal (胎儿的) growth. So how much lead is too much? U. S. authorities recommend a daily limit of 8.8 micrograms for adults and 2.2 micrograms for children. However, the average American already takes in about 6 micrograms per day through food and activities in everyday life. The real danger comes when extra sources — like certain supplements — push lead in our body beyond safe levels over weeks or months. What can we do to protect ourselves? While blood tests are available, prevention is more effective. Dr. Cohen suggests reducing the use of supplements that could contain unknown lead levels and choosing natural protein (蛋白质) sources like eggs, beans, tofu, and meats instead of protein powders. If you do use supplements, look for products tested by trusted third-party such as the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), which sets strict safety rules. Simple daily habits can help reduce exposure as well. Washing hands and produce carefully, and checking homes for old lead-based paint or dust, are useful steps recommended by environmental agencies. 8. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To advertise safer protein supplements. B. To warn readers of lead risks in daily diet. C. To explain the benefits of natural protein in our diet. D. To compare different food safety rules all around the world. 9. What does the underlined word “accumulate” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Drop slowly. B. Improve quickly. C. Build up gradually. D. Disappear over time. 10. Who are most likely to be affected by lead? A. Children. B. Adults. C. The elderly. D. Pregnant women. 11. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs? A. Protein supplements are always safer than natural foods. B. Good food choices and daily habits can reduce lead risks. C. Blood tests are the most effective way to prevent lead risks. D. All the supplements tested by the third-party are trustworthy. D One of America’s most important and endangered rivers, the Rio Grande is home to more mammal species than Yellowstone National Park, more reptile species than the Sonoran Desert, more bird species than the Florida Everglades, and nearly 50% of all fish species found nowhere else in the world. Though filled with biodiversity (生物多样性), the river is running low, creating a threat to the millions of people and wildlife that rely on it. That is why WWF is partnering with Finish to help protect and refill water to the Rio Grande. Through this partnership, Finish is supporting WWF’s preservation work to help refill the river. Finish is also building awareness about the importance of water preservation by encouraging people to develop simple, water-friendly habits in their homes. Among the various and amazing species connected to the Rio Grande, one stands out as a natural supporter of protection — the beaver. This hard-working species is known for building dams that help to create key wetland habitats for healthy ecosystems. Their work also supports water preservation by keeping water in rivers, reducing floods, ensuring a regular water supply and serving as a natural water filtration (过滤) system. Beaver dams are so important that WWF experts have used them as a model for creating human-made structures called beaver dam analogs (模拟体), which serve to copy natural beaver dam benefits. In fact, WWF preservation members are using these man-made dams for ecosystem in the Rio Grande, with the work funded by Finish. Support from partners like Finish helps WWF to continue this important water preservation work, alongside unknown species heroes, like beavers. Together we hope to build a water management system that will support the human and animal communities in the Rio Grande, and create awareness of key freshwater ecosystems and encourage behavior change among the general public, too. 12. What’s the problem Rio Grande is facing? A. Water shortage. B. Overfishing. C. Water pollution. D. Habitat loss. 13. How will Finish partner with WWF to protect the Rio Grande? A. By raising beavers to build more dams. B. By stopping human activities near the river. C. By enriching the species diversity along the river. D. By offering funds and raising water protection awareness. 14. What can we infer from the passage about beaver dam analogs? A. They are funded directly by local organizations and government. B. They function as a tool completely different from “natural beaver dams” . C. They are built by beavers to help get more water to support more species. D. They act as an effective way to help preserve the Rio Grande’s ecosystem. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The Rio Grande is the most endangered river in America. B. Beavers can help to create key wetland habitats for healthy ecosystems. C. WWF and Finish apply beaver-inspired methods to protecting the Rio Grande. D. WWF and Finish succeed in building a water management system in the Rio Grande. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Self-care includes intentional actions to support your well-being. It includes activities designed to care for your physical, mental, and emotional health. ____16____ Physical Self-Care We need to take care of our bodies if we want them to run better. Remember that there’s a strong connection between our body and our mind. ____17____ Physical self-care includes fueling your body, getting enough sleep, doing enough physical activity, and caring for your physical needs. Social Self-Care Socialization is key to self-care. ____18____ We sometimes ignore our relationships when life gets busy. Close connections are important to your well-being. The best way to keep close relationships is to put time and energy into building our relationships with others. Mental Self-Care Mental self-care includes activities that keep your mind sharp, like puzzles or learning about a subject that attracts you. ____19____ Mental self-care also includes doing things that help you stay mentally healthy. Practicing self-acceptance, for example, helps you maintain healthier mental condition. Emotional Self-Care It’s important to have practical skills to deal with uncomfortable emotions, like anger, anxiety, and sadness. Emotional self-care may include activities that help us identify and express our feelings regularly and safely. ____20____ What works for you might not be as effective or helpful for someone else. The best way to support yourself is to find things that help reduce your stress, bring you joy, and support your physical and social well-being. A. Remember, self-care isn’t one-size-fits-all. B. But, often, it’s hard to make time for friends. C. It means taking the time to do what we enjoy. D. Without self-care, our physical health will suffer a lot. E. When we care for our bodies, we’ll think and feel better, too. F. Reading books or watching inspiring movies might also refresh your mind. G. Understanding self-care can help you create a balanced way to care for yourself. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Yizhi, a 24-year-old girl, graduated from Shanxi Agricultural University in 2023. After graduation, she ____21____ the “Go West” program to work as a volunteer in China’s less-developed western area. “What is the true ____22____ of life? I believed I might find the answer in the country’s western area.” she ____23____. That August, Wang started to work as a Chinese teacher at a border primary school in Xinjiang. ____24____ facing many difficulties and doubts, she found the experience very worthwhile, especially when she saw her students’ progress and gained the ____25____ of their parents. This school, the entire teaching team of which has been made up of volunteers since 2022, saw ____26____ changes in students’ performance thanks to the ____27____ of 54 college graduates across China. ____28____, there are 23 volunteers in the school teaching over 300 students. The most ____29____ moment for the school came on May 2nd when President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from the young volunteer teachers, ____30____ their efforts in improving local education. They got great ____31____ from the message. In the message, volunteer service is ____32____ as a “key mark of social progress”. President Xi also expressed his hope that volunteers will play an active role in Chinese modernization while conducting the national ____33____. Through the volunteer service, Wang has gradually ____34____ the true meaning of life and is determined to keep working as a volunteer teacher. In a society where volunteer spirit is highly stressed, volunteers like Wang have shown the world a ____35____ image of Chinese youth with their dedication (奉献) and passion. 21. A. came up with B. looked forward to C. signed up for D. got along with 22. A. joy B. value C. demand D. beauty 23. A. recalled B. added C. argued D. promised 24. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. Since 25. A. impression B. recognition C. agreement D. identification 26. A. unexpected B. awkward C. formal D. unnoticed 27. A. donation B. behavior C. application D. contribution 28. A. Officially B. Currently C. Obviously D. Simply 29. A. attractive B. exciting C. peaceful D. comfortable 30. A. making B. sparing C. praising D. showing 31. A. pressure B. satisfaction C. encouragement D. improvement 32. A. celebrated B. named C. known D. described 33. A. strategy B. research C. department D. tradition 34. A. guessed B. announced C. explained D. understood 35. A. positive B. brave C. creative D. friendly 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s tallest bridge opened to traffic on September 30 in Southwest China’s Guizhou province. ____36____ (build) across the Huajiang section of the Beipan River, the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge deck (桥面) sits 625 meters above the water, ____37____ is nearly nine times as tall as San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge. The main span (跨度) ____38____ (measure) 1,420 meters is the world’s longest main span for a bridge in mountainous areas. The bridge is ____39____ key link in Guizhou’s expressway network. It cuts travel time between the two banks ____40____ about two hours to just two minutes. The opening is expected to bring continuous visitors ____41____ profits to communities on both sides of the canyon. It is likely that the bridge and ____42____ (it) surrounding tourism zone will draw more than 1 million visits a year. Thanks to the striking ____43____ (nature) landscape and world-class bridges, Guizhou has become an ideal place for extreme sports events. With rich ____44____ (vary) of bridges, the province _____45_____ (recognize) as a “museum of world bridges”. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分25分） 46. 你校英文报“Opinion”栏目正在征稿，请同学们对未来大学生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socialize)、睡眠(Sleep)这三件事按重要性进行排序，并阐述理由。 请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ranking My College Life Essentials ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 47. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I frowned at myself in the dressing-room mirror. I was wearing white tights, a white leotard (紧身连衣裤) , and a white cap that hid most of my hair. I was one of 10 snowflakes in my dance school’s Winter Wonderland show. “Grandma, I really don’t feel like being in the show,” I said. Grandma Lani looked at me gently, “Why, mo’opuna?” Mo’opuna means “grandchild” in Hawaiian. Grandma Lani has always lived in Hawaii. “You love to dance.” I used to love to dance. Then Ms. Tuttle gave the part of the Snow Queen to Christine Abrams. Christine got to wear a blue leotard and a feathery skirt that drifted out like a cloud every time she twirled. And she got to do a dance once all by herself. The snowflakes just had to run and spin to look like a snowstorm. I sighed. “I don’t like our dance. And no one would notice if I weren’t there. There are so many of us,” “I would notice,” she reassured me softly. As Christine walked toward us, Grandma paused and smiled at her. “What a beautiful costume!” Christine glided away, her skirt waving behind her. I hung my head. Grandma took my hand, “What’s bothering my Avery?” “And you won’t be able to tell me apart from the other snowflakes,” I whispered. Grandma was about to speak. Then something outside the window caught her eye. She grabbed my hand and my coat and pulled me out of the dressing room and through the doors to the outside. It was snowing. Grandma held her breath and I suddenly thought of something, “Grandma, have you ever seen snow before?” “No, mo’opuna. In Hawaii, it snows only on the very tops of mountains.” I had seen snow lots of times, but now I tried to see it differently, as if it was new. I saw snowflakes twisting through the air in different directions, sparkling and shining at us. So many snowflakes came together to create something magical. “Aloha,” Grandma whispered to the sky. Aloha can mean many things, including “love”, “ hello”, and “good-bye”. “I don’t know when I’ll see something like that again,” “I do,” I said. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Back in the dressing room, I knew something within me had quietly changed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the curtain fell, I heard Grandma’s applause rising above the rest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $