六年级下册期末补充句子专项练习（译林版三起2012，含答案）

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语句子补全核心能力，通过中文提示与首字母填空结合，系统构建词汇-短语-语境的表达逻辑，夯实语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中文提示补全|约30题（如“烹饪和游泳”→cooking and swimming）|中文释义到英文表达转换|从基础词汇（football player）到固定短语（find out），再到复杂语境（环游中国→travel around China），构建“词-短语-句子”递进逻辑| |首字母提示补全|约15题（如“c________”→cities）|首字母线索下的词汇拼写与语境匹配|结合语境考查词性（名词cities/动词follow）、词形变化（tomatoes）及语义连贯，强化词汇应用与思维品质|

补充句子专项练习 （一） 1. My father will stay in Shanghai_______________(一个月). 2. This_________________(足球运动员) is very strong. 3. My friend and I will be busy this______________(寒假). 4. I will learn about_______________(烹饪和游泳) next year. 5. Lily cut the paper and_______________(弄了一个洞). 6. I want to be a teacher_______________(在未来). 7. There are_______________(许多有趣的城市) in our country. 8. I want to_______________(发现) more about growing flowers. 9. Can you_________________(告诉我) anything about this city? 10. The boy opened the box and_______________(放走了那只小鸟). 答案：1. for a/one month 2. football player 3. winter holiday 4. cooking and swimming/how to cook and swim 5. made a hole 6. in the future 7. many interesting cities 8. find out 9. tell me 10. let that bird go （二） 1. The boy________ ________his________(从不完成家庭作业) at home. 2. In the future, I want to________ ________ ________(环游中国). 3. There is some________ ________(西红柿汤) on the table. 4. Both Bejing and Shanghai are beautiful c________. Many v________go there every year. 5. -How can you get here so easily? -Just f________the map. 6. If you want to become s________, you must do more sport after class. 答案：1. never finishes, homework 2. travel around China 3. tomato soup 4. cities, visitors 5. follow 6. strong （三） 1. The post office is________the cinema and the________.(在电影院和医院之间) 2. My mother________some________(买了些西红柿) from the supermarket yesterday. 3. To________ ________(保持健康), we should have some vegetables and fruit every day. 4. There are four s________in a year. S________comes after winter. 5. The mouse was so w________. He said q________, “Please don’t eat me.” 6. Mike has a t________. He can’t eat a________. He goes to see the dentist. 7. Bobby s________hard for his d________every day. He wants to be a scientist. 答案：1. between, hospital 2. bought, tomatoes 3. keep healthy 4. seasons, Spring 5. weak, quietly 6. toothache, anything 7. studies, dream （四） 1. One of Lucy’s arms hurts badly, so she_______________(不得不) go to hospital. 2. My brother_____________________(吃很多米饭和蔬菜) every day. He is tall and strong. 3. Mike likes milk and tea, but he______________________(不喜欢喝牛奶) when he is thirsty. 4. My grandpa________________(有健康的饮食) and he does exercise every day. 5. There are_______________(几个苹果) on the table. Can I have one? 6. You should walk on the p________. 7. The water in the river is deep. The horse can’t c________it. 8. You should f________the r________at school. 9. The question is e________for me. I can answer it e________. 答案：1. has to 2. eats a lot of rice and vegetables 3. doesn’t like drinking milk 4. has a healthy diet 5. a few apples 6. pavement 7. cross 8. follow, rules 9. easy, easily （五） 1. Look at the ________ ________(小孩), he looks so cool in blue. 2. The students________ ________(穿着瓶子) on the show yesterday afternoon. 3. John________ ________some________(给我带来一些花) every________(生日). 4. Mike’s bedroom isn’t t________, b________he never puts his things in order. 5. My grandfather grows a lot of v________and fruit trees on his f________. 6. Nancy likes d________very much, so she wants to be a d________in the future. 答案：1. little child 2. wore bottles 3. brings me, flowers, birthday 4. tidy, because 5. vegetables, farm 6. dancing, dancer （六） 1. From then on, Goldilocks and the bears________ ________(变成朋友). 2. There are some________ ________(甜的番茄) in the fridge. 3. We________ ________ ________our________(应该呵护我们的牙齿). 4. What a________ ________(忙碌的季节)! 5. I________ ________ ________ ________(遇到几位科学家) in the school yesterday. 6. Jack is a sport-lover. He________ ________ ________(很了解足球). 7. The Chinese New Year’s Eve of 2023 was on the________of________(1月21日). I________a________ ________(吃丰盛的晚餐) with my family. 8. The students are________the________ ________(开心地过马路). 9. We can________about our________in the________(在博物馆里学习有关我们国家的知识). 答案：1. became friends 2. sweet tomatoes 3. should care about, teeth 4. busy season 5. met a few scientists 6. knows football well 7. twenty-first, January, had, big dinner 8. crossing, road, happily 9. learn, country, museum （七） 1. My friend Li Hua________ ________ ________(遇到一位艺术家) in________ ________(无锡博物馆) yesterday afternoon. 2. After 20 years of stay in the US, Ya Ya flew to Shanghai________the fourth________ ________ ________(在四月的第四个星期六). Many________ ________(熊猫爱好者们) got together to________ ________(欢迎她) home. 3. China is a________and________ ________(强大的国家). 4. 4. Mr Hunter will________the________ ________(游览长城) on ________ ________(国庆节). 5. Our parents love us very much. We should________good________ ________them(好好地照顾他们) in the future. 6. We must________our culture________(把……学好). 7. Driving so much________the air________(使得……变脏). There is not much coal________ ________(或石油) on our Earth. We should use new energy cars. 答案：1. met an artist, Wuxi Museum 2. on, Saturday in April, panda lovers, welcome her 3. big, strong country 4. visit, Great Wall, National Day 5. take, care of, 6. learn, well 7. makes, dirty, or oil 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $