Unit1 课堂练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版九上英语Unit1课堂练习以“基础巩固-语法应用-语篇综合”三级分层设计，通过词性辨析、语法单选、语篇填空构建从词汇到语篇的递进式知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇词性转换（1-20题）|单考点辨析，如名词/形容词/动词形式选择（如short/shortage）| |进阶层|语法规则与词汇运用（21-50题）|多考点融合，如现在完成时（Have you ever...）、固定搭配（take part in）| |综合层|语篇语境中的语法与固定搭配（语法填空A/B篇、短语填空）|真实语境应用，如5G技术发展语篇（现在完成时+动词时态）、固定搭配（be covered with）|

. B. shortage less 后接不可数名词 short 形容词（短的）；shortage 名词（短缺）；shortly 副词（不久） a shortage of water 水资源短缺 2. C. covered 固定短语 be covered with 被……覆盖（被动语态） 3. B. sandy 名词road前用形容词修饰 sand 沙子（名词）；sandy 多沙的（形容词） 4. B. government govern 动词统治；government 名词政府；governor 长官 句意：政府会给农民更多扶持 5. B. attractions these 后接可数名词复数 attract 动词吸引；attraction 景点；attractive 形容词迷人的 6. B. dirty 固定结构 make + 宾语 + 形容词 使……怎么样 dirt 名词灰尘；dirty 形容词脏的 7. B. linked be linked by 被……连接（被动语态，用过去分词） 8. B. benefits many 后接可数名词复数 benefit 益处；beneficial 形容词有益的 9. A. happy be动词后用形容词 be happy with 对……满意 10. B. convenient 句型 It is + 形容词 + to do sth. convenience 名词便利；convenient 形容词方便的 11. B. with ease 修饰动词finished，用副词 12.  C.support 支持， 名词，不可数。 13. A. narrow become + 形容词 变得…… narrow 形容词狭窄的 14. B. brought be brought about 由……引起（被动语态） 15. B. shortage a shortage of sth. 某物短缺（固定名词搭配） 16. B. roots root 树根，植物根系常用复数roots 17. A. manager manager 名词经理；manage 动词管理；management 名词管理 18. B. discussion long 形容词后接名词 discuss 动词讨论；discussion 名词讨论 19. B. led yesterday 过去时态，lead过去式led 20. B. soil soil 土壤，泛指泥土时不可数名词，不用复数 21. A. ever 现在完成时问句：Have you ever… 你曾经……吗？ 22. C. taken place have + 过去分词，take过去分词taken 23. B. volunteers many + 可数名词复数，志愿者复数 24. B. chances more 后接复数，chance机会 25. A. miracles one of + 可数名词复数 26. B. already 肯定句用already，yet用于否定/疑问 27. B. properly 修饰动词behave，用副词，举止得体 28. B. development rapid + 名词，发展（名词） 29. C. to give away 固定搭配 volunteer to do自愿做某事 30. A. In the past 过去生活条件很差 31. A. capital 海口是海南省会 32. B. education good + 名词，教育 33. A. Recent Recent years 近些年 34. A. take part in 参加活动用take part in；join加团体 35. A. have a chance to 有幸有机会做某事 36. A. development the + 名词，科技发展 37. B. wide 窄路变宽阔 38. B. convenient 互联网让沟通很方便 39. A. with 固定搭配 keep in touch with sb. 40. A. taken place great changes 只用 take place 41. B. provides; with provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物 42. A. completely 完全满意，副词修饰形容词 43. B. With 固定 With the help of… 在……帮助下 44. A. am not only…but also 就近原则，I 用am 45. B. digital 数字生活带来便利 46. C. products 电子产品 electronic products 47. A. poor 乡村不再像十年前那么贫穷 48. A. improve 努力提升学习 49. A. business on business 出差 50. B. keep in touch 固定短语 keep in touch with 保持联系 A篇 答案+解析 1. has changed in the past thirty years 是现在完成时标志，主语单数 2. lived In the past 过去，用一般过去时 3. education good 形容词后接名词，educate→education 4. Recently 句首作状语，用副词 5. development fast 形容词后接名词，develop→development 6. volunteers many 后接可数名词复数 7. has every kid 单数主语，一般现在时 8. to study 固定搭配 have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事 9. properly 修饰动词behave，用副词 10. truly 修饰动词love，用副词   B篇 答案+时态详解 11. brought has + 过去分词，现在完成时，bring过去分词brought 12. complained 过去经常发生，一般过去时 13. started In 2019 过去时间，一般过去时 14. have improved Since then 自从那时，现在完成时 15. has covered So far 到目前为止，现在完成时 16. appeared last year 去年，一般过去时 17. showed 第一次测试，过去动作，一般过去时 18. have tested Up to now 到目前为止，现在完成时 19. have already experienced already 常用于现在完成时 20. has changed since引导时间状语，主句用现在完成时   短语填空 bring about 导致；be covered with 被……覆盖；be happy with 对……满意；with ease 轻松地；lead to 通向；导致 14. is covered with 整座山被绿树覆盖 15. bring about 太多压力会引发很多健康问题 16. lead to 努力终将通向成功 17. with ease 轻松算出难题 18. are happy with 父母对我的学习进步很满意 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $儋州黄冈实验学校 九上英语Unit1 课堂练习 班级： 姓名： 人教版九上英语Unit 1课堂练习 词汇练习 1. We need more farmland and less _____of water. A. short B. shortage C. shortly 2. The ground is ______ with thick snow today. A. cover B. covering C. covered 3. This is a ______ road, so don’t drive too fast. A. sand B. sandy C. sands 4. The ______ will offer more support to farmers. A. govern B. government C. governor 5. These ______ bring lots of visitors every year. A. attract B. attractions C. attractive 6. The dirt on the floor makes the room ______ . A. dirt B. dirty C. dirtily 7. The two cities are closely ______ by railways. A. link B. linked C. linking 8. We can get many ______ from doing sports. A. benefit B. benefits C. beneficial 9. The little girl is ______ with her new flat. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 10. It is ______ to use E-payment now. A. convenience B. convenient C. conveniently 11. He finished the hard work ______. A. easy B. with ease C. easier 12. The government gives farmers much . A. village B. villagers C. support 13. The road becomes ______ ahead. A. narrow B. narrowly C. narrowness 14.The accident was ______ about by carelessness. A. bring B. brought C. bringing 15.There is a ______ of food in some poor areas. A. short B. shortage C. shorter 16.This kind of plant has deep ______ . A. root B. roots C. rooting 17.My uncle is a ______ of a big company. A. manager B. manage C. management 18.After a long ______ , we reached an agreement. A. discuss B. discussion C. discussing 19.The guide ______us to the top of the mountain yesterday. A. leads B. led C. leading 20.We should protect the ______ around us. A. soils B. soil C. soiling 单选选择 21. —Have you ______ been to the countryside? —Yes, I have. A. ever B. never C. yet 22. Great changes have ______ in our hometown in the past few years. A. take place B. took place C. taken place 23. Many ______ go to the rural areas to help poor children every year. A. volunteer B. volunteers C. volunteering 24. Now students have more ______ to take part in outdoor activities. A. chance B. chances C. changes 25. The man-made park is one of the greatest in the city. A. miracles B. miracle C. miraculous 26. I have ______ finished my homework, so I can help others. A. yet B. already C. never 27. We should behave ______ in public places. A. proper B. properly C. recently 28. The rapid ______ of China makes the world surprised. A. develop B. development C. developing 29. He volunteers ______ books for the kids in mountain villages. A. give away B. to give away C. giving away 30. ______, people’s living conditions were very poor. A. In the past B. In the future C. Recently 31.Haikou is the of Hainan. A. capital B. town C.ease 32. Every kid in the village can get good ______ now. A. educate B. education C. educational 33. ______ years, our hometown has become more and more beautiful. A. Recent B. Recently C. Proper 34. More and more students like to ______ all kinds of social activities. A. take part in B. join C. attend 35. We are lucky to ______ study in such a good school. A. have a chance to B. take a chance C. give a chance 36.With the ______ of science and technology, our life becomes much easier. A. development B. developing C. develop 37.My hometown has changed a lot. Many narrow roads become ______ now. A. new B. wide C. clean 38.The Internet makes it ______ for people to communicate with each other anytime. A. difficult B. convenient C. dangerous 39.We should keep in touch ______ our old friends after graduation. A. with B. to C. for 40.Great changes have ______ in our city in the past ten years. A. taken place B. happened C. appeared 41.The government ______ poor people ______ food and clothes every year. A. provides; for B. provides; with C. offers; for 42.He is ______ satisfied with his new life in the city. A. completely B. quietly C. slowly 43.______ the help of my teachers, I have made great progress in English. A. Under B. With C. On 44.Not only my parents but also I ______ interested in the changes of our hometown. A. am B. is C. are 45.  life brings us much convenience . A.Happy B.digital C. wide 46. The villagers make a living by making electronic . A.soil B.managers C .products. 47.Many villages are no longer ______ as they were ten years ago. A. poor B. rich C. busy 48.We should try our best to ______ our study and make progress every day. A. improve B. change C. stop 49.My dad went to Shanghai on A. business B. busy C. housing 50.He lives far away, so it’s hard for him to ______ with his family. A. keep touch B. keep in touch C. get touch 短文语法填空 A 篇 Our hometown 1.________ (change) greatly in the past thirty years. In the past, people 2.________ (live) a poor life. Few children could get good 3.________ (educate). 4.________ (recent), with the fast 5.________ (develop) of our country, everything is different. Now many 6.________ (volunteer) come to help us. Every kid 7.________ (have) a chance 8.________ (study) in new schools. We can behave 9.________ (proper) and take part in social activities. I 10.________ (true) love my lovely hometown. B篇 5G technology has 11. ________ (bring) great changes to our lives. Before it appeared, people had relied on slow 4G networks for years. They 12. _________ (complain) about long download times and unstable connections very often. In 2019, 5G 13. ________ (start) to enter our daily life. Since then, engineers 14. _________(improve) its performance greatly. So far, 5G 15. _________ (cover) almost all big cities in our country. The new 5G-A network 16. _________ (appear) last year. It 17. ________ (show) amazing speed in the first tests. Up to now, researchers 18. _________ (test) it in over thirty areas. Many users 19. __________________________ (already experience) its advantages. Experts say that 5G-A 20. ________ (change) the way we live and work since it was introduced. They believe it will bring more surprises in the future. 短语 / 固定搭配填空 bring about, be covered with, be happy with, with ease, lead to 14. The whole mountain ______ ______ ______ green trees. 15. Too much pressure may ______ ______ many health problems. 16. Hard work will finally ______ ______ success. 17. She can work out difficult math problems ______ ______ . 18. My parents ______ ______ ______ my progress in study. 第 2 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $