安徽阜阳市太和县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语(试题卷)

2025-2026学年度八（下)期末学情调研 英语（试题卷） 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） 1.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1.Which book has Matt just finished reading? A. 8 2.When will the two speakers go to the zoo? Thursday Friday Saturday B B C. 3.What are the two speakers talking about? A.The longest river in the world. B.The largest waterfall in the world. C.The highest mountain in the world. 4.What does the mother ask her son to do? A.Keep quiet while eating. B.Wait for older people to start eating. C.Keep his elbows off the table. 5.What should the girl do? A.Write a letter to her friend. B.Invite her friend to a party. C.Buy a gift for her friend. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What's wrong with Bob? A.He hurt his arm. B.He hurt his foot. C.He hurt his knee. 1 7.How did it happen? A.He fell over while riding home. B.He fell over while running in the PE class. C.He fell over while running in the 800-metre race. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What does Yaming serve to welcome Helen? A.Coffee. B.Tea. C.Juice. 9.What does Helen think of the cup? A.Beautiful. B.Interesting C.Small. 10.How should Helen hold the cup? A.With her left hand B.With her right hand. C.With both hands. Ⅱ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Who can join the volunteer group? A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. 12.What will volunteers do on Tuesday afternoon? A.Take care of animals. B.Exercise with the elderly. C.Teach kids to play soccer. 13.When will book lovers volunteer in the library? A.On Monday afternoon. B.On Friday afternoon. C.On Sunday afternoon. 14.What will environmental guardians do in the communities? A.Do some clean-ups. B.Show people how to sort rubbish. C.Teach people the importance of protecting the environment. 15.How many days of skill training should a new member take?( A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 2 The School Reading Festival When Next Tuesday. Why To 16 a love for books. Activity 1:A book sharing. Five students-will share with us their favorite 17. Activity 2:A book market. Students who can answer ten questions about books correctly What will get a 18 as a prize. Activity 3:A 19 party. You can role-play famous characters to make them talk 20 in the real world. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分) V单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.Everyone has a but the key is to learn and grow. A.Weakness B.confidence C.silence D.strength 22.It's our duty to protect nature because it us with fresh air and clean water. A.compares B.provides C.replaces D.gives 23.Some students think that homework too much of their free time. A.takes up B.takes off C.takes place D.takes out 24. give up easily.I believe you will succeed someday. A.Ever B.Never C.Already D.Always 25.The little girl is so that she hides behind her mother when meeting strangers. A.lazy B.quiet C.shy D.strict 26.After the heavy rain,the road was covered with water. A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.completely 27.He think he was wrong I showed the answer to him. A.didn't;because B.didn't:until C.won't;until D.don't;after 28. have you been a volunteer at the after-school study center? -I've been there three months A.How soon;for B.How long;for C.How long;since D.How soon;since 3 29.They their notes when the teacher came in. A.were reviewing B.review C.reviewed D.are reviewing 30.-Do you think it will rain tomorrow? The weather report says it's going to be sunny. A.I think so B.I don't think so. C.I hope so D.I'm afraid so. V1完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 A Failure is part of growing up.It can bring us pain,but it can also help us learn a lot. When I was in Grade Seven,I decided to give a speech at the class meeting.To write a good speech,I 31 a whole week on it.I practiced again and again in my free time,hoping to get enough 32 to stand in front of the whole class.However,on that important day,as soon as I stood on the stage,my heart started to 33 fast.I was so nervous that I 34 forgot my words.I ran off the stage without saying anything.I felt so 35 about my poor performance. I thought my classmates would 36 me or talk about me behind my back.But to my surprise,no one did that.My teacher came to me and put her hand on my shoulder."It's okay. Everyone may make mistakes sometimes.You can still have another 37 later." After hearing these warm words,I practiced harder and harder.Several weeks later,I stood on the stage again and gave a speech successfully,thanks to my 38.From this experience,I learned that courage is the key to facing 39 Never be afraid of failure,and we will surely make 40.Please remember:As long as we keep trying,our dreams will come true. 31.A.joked B.spent C.failed D.advised 32.A.silence B.risk C.confidence D.victory 33.A.beat B.think C.train D.study 34.A.simply B.recently C.suddenly D.completely 35.A.amazed B.bored C.excited D.disappointed 36.A.make fun of B.keep up with C.take care of D.get along with 37.A.conversation B.chance C.survey D.break 38.A.skills B.promises C.efforts D.values 39.A.dangers B.achievements C.dramas D.challenges 40.A.progress B.noise C.mistakes D.trouble B A single bottle of water may seem small,but it can make a big difference.Once upon a time, there was little 41 in Southwest,China.Some places,especially in Yunnan,Guangxi, Sichuan,Guizhou,suffered a 42 drought.Crops died,the land cracked(),and wells and rivers dried up.More than 20 million people were having 43 in finding safe drinking water. After learning about the drought,many people around the country 44 to help.The Communist Youth League()and Young Pioneers 45 each student to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas.Students in primary schools and middle schools 46 joined in the activity.In Yuhua Primary School in Xi'an,900 students 47 over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote their 48 on the bottles,"I hope you get more rain there.I hope you are happy." A bottle of water isn't much,but thousands of bottles will be very 49.The serious drought has also made students 50 the importance of saving water."I decide to take shorter showers to save water,"said one student. 41.A.rain B.fire C.snow D.cloud 42.A.sudden B.serious C.normal D.usual 43.A.fun B.experience C.trouble D.power 44.A.volunteered B.controlled C.reviewed D.promised 45.A.woke up B.picked up C.called back D.called on 46.A.soundly B.possibly C.quickly D.hardly 47.A.lent B.supplied C.bought D.sold 48.A.plans B.notes C.changes D.wishes 49.A.helpful B.beautiful C.careful D.hopeful 50.A.warn B.realize C.promise D.check VL补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:World Book Day is coming.Our after-school book club will hold an activity about sharing stories. B:51 A:I don't know.Let me think it over. B:What about Little Women?52 A:But I don't like this kind. B:What do you think of Robinson Crusoe? A:53 Many students have already read it. B:How about Treasure Island? A:Er,I've heard of it.54 5 B:It tells a story about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. A:Oh,that's wonderful!I want to share the story.Do you have this book? B Yes.It's my favourite book. A._55 B:Of course! A.That's too common. What do you want to share? But I almost forget what it's about. D.It's a story about four brothers fighting against enemies. E.It's a story about four sisters growing up. F.Can you lend it to me? G.I like this book,too. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) VⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A How do you spend your free time,playing sports or seeing movies?Do you want to make good use of your free time?Here are three traditional Chinese students'free-time activities. Li Chenxi is at No.2 Primary School in Yunnan.Her school brings traditional Chinese culture into the after-school care services.She is interested in tie-dyeing( )She can make dolls and dresses after learning for more than a year."In the past,I had too much homework to do.But now I can do what I want in 札u淡 my free time,"she said. When Antoine,an international student from Rwanda,first watched the dragon dance,he was surprised and couldn't wait to give it a try.Although the training was not easy,he worked hard.He started a dragon dance team in his school.Now his team has about 100 students from different countries. It is on Saturday afternoon.A group of children of all ages are following Zhu Wei,a traditional Chinese medicine doctor,to learn tai chi.These children like tai chi.In their opinions,tai chi helps them keep healthy and focus on studies.It's mind-body exercise. 6 56.What does Li Chenxi make by tie-dyeing? A.Toys and clothes. B.Characters in films. C.Animals and flowers. D.Clothes for the dragon dance. 57.How did Antoine feel when he first watched the dragon dance? A.Surprised. B.Angry. C.Worried. D.Bored 58.Which is TRUE according to the material? A.These activities are popular all over the world. B.Zhu Wei is a traditional Chinese medicine doctor. C.The dragon dance is easy for students to learn. D.These students are all foreign students who like traditional Chinese culture. B In China,a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when the guest enters the house.It is a traditional custom in China.But do you know how to serve tea to a visiting guest? Well,in different places,the ways of serving tea are different. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang,a clay cup is usually used to brew Longjing,Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea.Chrysanthemum (tea is sometimes used in hot summer to reduce the hot from outside. Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities.In the cold northeastern provinces,the hosts would like to offer warm black tea with sugar to their guests. In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province,a pot of Oolong or Pu'er tea is the usual treat.Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China.However, different tea is used in different places.In Inner Mongolia,a guest is usually treated with milky tea The Jingpo people in Yunnan usually serve their guests baked tea,a kind of tea made by baking tea leaves first and then boiling them in water. 59.What kind of cup is usually used to brew Longjing in Jiangsu and Zhejiang? A.A glass cup. B.A paper cup. C.A plastic cup. D.A clay cup. 60.When you are visiting a friend in you might be offered warm black tea with sugar. A.Suzhou B.Changchun C.Hangzhou D.Sanya 61.What does the underlined word"coastal"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.内陆的 B.沿海的 C.边境的 D.沿河的 62.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? > A.Different ways of serving tea in different parts of China. B.How to make popular Chinese tea like Pu'er. C.The most common way to treat guests in Yunnan. D.Different kinds of tea in China. c Teaching good manners to kids is very important.It's best to let them develop good table manners when they are young.So they can carry these when they grow up Good eating manners begin with good table manners.Tell your kids that dinner time.is family time.There should be no mobile phones or text messages at the table.Instead,mealtime should be used for talking about family things. Kids should say "please"and "thank you"when asking for things on the table.They should not reach over()other people to get things that they want. Teach your children not to eat with their mouths open or talk with their mouths full.If it's hard for them to understand,try showing them how it looks and sounds.When they see this, they'll understand how they look to other people.They should also eat slowly and take small bites (咬) Washing hands before and after eating is important to health.When eating at a friend's house, tell your kids to remember to thank the host for the meal.Let them put their own dishes in the sink after dinner.For elder children,they can help do the dishes. 63.What should NOT kids do according to the text? B 64.According to the passage,what should kids do when they ask for things at the table? A.Reach over other people to get them quickly. B.Talk with their mouths full. C.Say“please”and“thank you'. D.Use mobile phones to ask for help 8 65.The main idea of the text is A.asking kids to help parents do housework B.teaching kids about good manners C.what kids should do to live happily D.what kids should eat to keep healthy D Last month,my cousin Leo moved in with my family.It was his first time living away from home,and he was excited to learn to manage things by himself. One sunny afternoon,we decided to walk to the park.On the way,we saw a cute dog.Leo, who loves animals,immediately went to pet it.Suddenly,the dog became nervous.It barked loudly and bit Leo on the arm before he could move away! "It's bleeding!What do we do?"Leo cried out in pain,and his face was pale.Seeing his fear got me out of my panic.I took a deep breath,and the first aid and safety lessons from school came back to me."Stay calm!I know what to do,"I said,trying to sound confident. We found a nearby public restroom.I held Leo's arm under the running water and washed the wound with soap for five minutes.Next,I used a clean cloth from my bag,pressing it firmly against the wound until the bleeding slowed.Then,I covered it with a bandage At the hospital,,the doctor gave Leo a tetanus shot(破伤风疫苗)and a rabies vaccination(狂 犬病疫苗).He praised us,saying,You did the right thing by cleaning the wound thoroughly.” This accident was a valuable lesson.Safety is important,and we must always think before we act.Knowing first aid is powerful-it turns panic into courage.Now,we both understand that safety must always come first. 66.Why did Leo go to pet the dog? A.Because the dog looked lonely. B.Because the dog was right in the park. C.Because the dog wayed its tail to him. D.Because he has a great love for animals. 67.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.How long the writer washed the wound for. B.Where the dog bite happened. C.What the doctor gave Leo at the hospital. D.The name of the dog's owner. 68.What did the writer do to treat the wound first? A.Covered it with a bandage. 0 B.Pressed it with a clean cloth. C.Washed it with running water and soap. D.Took Leo to the hospital right away. 69.Which of the following is the right order of the first aid steps taken? a.Covering the wound with a bandage. b.Washing the wound with running water and soap. c.Pressing a clean cloth on the wound. d.Going to the hospital for professional treatment. A.b→c→a→d B.c→b→a→d C.a→b→c→d D.ca→b→d E At the 2025 Spring Festival Gala,the "Yang-BOT"robot performance (surprised everyone.People liked them very much.However,in 2026,there was a new show called "Wu-BOT".It was not just dancing-it was an amazing kung fu show! In the show,robots worked with students from a famous kung fu school.These robots did many difficult moves.For example,they did single-leg back jumps and jumped nearly 3 meters high.They also used their"smart hands"to wave wooden sticks,just like real kung fu masters. How did these robots become so good?Wang Xingxing,the founder of Unitree Robotics, said the robots practiced over 100 million times on computers before the show.This helped them keep balance and do hard moves easily."Wu-BOT"shows that Chinese robots are getting faster, stronger and more flexible ()In the future,this technology can help robots work in factories or help people at home. From "Yang-BOT"to "Wu-BOT",we can see the dream of "man and machine working together"is coming true.The future of technology is really exciting! 70.What did "Wu-BOT"robots do at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? A.They danced alone. B.They sang songs with students. C.They did kung fu with students. D.They taught students to dance. 71.The underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refers to A.the students B.the“Wu-BOT'robots C.the kung fu masters D.the wooden sticks 72.Why does the writer mention the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? A.To express the show longer. B.To show that the“Yang-Bot'was more successful than“Wu-Bot”. 10 C.To introduce the development of robots in China. D.To show the famous of robot performances. F There are many waterfalls in China.Some are big,some are small,they are all beautiful. Today I'll introduce four of them to you. Huangguoshu Waterfall which sits in Anshun City,Guizhou Province,is the largest waterfall in China and one of the most famous natural wonders in Asia.With a height of 77.8 meters and a width of 101 meters,it looks like a "white curtain"pouring from the sky.Every year,millions of people come to visit this natural wonder. Sanxia Waterfall in Yichang,Hubei is a great natural scenery in China.It is one of the widest waterfalls and many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world. Hukou Waterfall,located on the Yellow River at the border of Shanxi Province and Shaanxi Province in northern China,is one of the most powerful waterfalls in the country.Known for its yellow-hued waters and thunderous roar ()it is the second-largest waterfall in China (after Huangguoshu Waterfall.People can hear the sound from far away. Lushan Waterfall in Jiangxi is very beautiful.It's well-known in China and the world because of the poem by Li Bai:It plunges straight down three thousand feet.As if the Silver River were falling from the Ninth Heaven. 73.How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall？(不超过5个单词) 74.Why is Lushan Waterfall well-known in China and the world？(不超过10个单词) 75.Which waterfall do you like best'?Why？(不超过15个单词) 第四部分写作（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Whenever I see the progress of Taihe,I have a strong s (感觉)of pride. 77.He wanted to help her learn English,but she r (拒绝)him. 78.We often d (money and clothes to help people in need. 79.Please speak c _(清晰地)so that everyone can hear you. 80.You should respect others'p (私人的)information and not spread it widely. 11 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 太和县以文明礼仪、公益善意、互帮互助彰显城市气质。值此暑假来临之际，学校举行 以我为太和添彩How to be a good middle school student?为主题的演讲比赛。内容包含以下 要点： 文明礼仪：公共场合守规矩，遵守交通规则… 乐于助人：主动帮扶身边之人，积极参与社区志愿活动… 公益善意：用小事传递温暖 暑假打算：多读书、提升自我，主动伸出援手… 注意事项：1，演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2词 数80左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3文中不得提及真实 的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear classmates, The summer holiday is coming soon!As middle school students,I think we can do something to make Taihe more civilized. Let's try our best to become good students and show the beauty of Taihe.Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday! 12