精品解析：广东省湛江市雷州八中集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度七年级（上）英语期中考卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前。听两遍。 1. What is Lisa looking for? A. B. C. 2. What does Lisa like doing? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lisa? A. B. C. 4. What does Lisa and her friend do on weekends? A. B. C. 5. What animals are near the lake in front of Lisa’s house? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are those? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Potato plants. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What class is David in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s Alice’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where’s the teachers’ building? A. Near the school field. B. Behind the dining hall. C. Across from the school hall. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. When does Peter have history? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. How many student desks are there in Roy’s classroom? A.50. B.40. C.30. 12. Where does Roy sit? A. In front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 13. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Li. B. Brown. C. Miller. 14. How old is Li Wei? A.13. B.14. C.15. 15. Who has a pet? A. Linda. B. Li Wei. C. Parrot. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What does Mrs Green do? A. An English teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. An art teacher. 17. Who likes bananas? A. Mrs Green. B. Peter. C. Bill. 18. How is Peter’s maths? A. Very good. B. Very bad. C. Not very good. 19. Where are the basketballs? A. In Peter’s backpack. B. On Peter’s bed. C. Under Peter’s bed. 20. How many baseballs does Peter have? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段Tina的自我介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Information Card ● Tina’s school: No. 21 Middle School. ● Tina’s 22 : Mr Black and Ms White. ● Tina’s desk: Her 23 schoolbag is on it. ● Tina’s chair: A baseball is 24 it. ● Tina’s 25 : Jack E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Tony: Hello, Lily. ____1____ Lily: It’s small but very nice. Tony: ____2____ Lily: There are five classrooms. Tony: ____3____ Lily: There are 58 desks and 57 chairs in it. Tony: Oh! Are there 58 students in your class? Lily: ____4____ There are 57 students in my class. The desk is for our teachers. Tony: Well, is there a dining hall in your school? Lily: ____5____ We often eat at home after school. A. How many classrooms are there in your school? B. No, there aren’t. C. There are a lot of books in the library. D. What’s your new school like? E. No, there isn’t. F. What’s in your classroom? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hi! My name is Yang Lan and I’m ____6____ student of No.2 Middle School. This is ____7____ library. It’s clean and tidy. In the library, there ____8____ all kinds of books on the bookshelves. The library is a lot of ____9____ favourite place. We can ____10____ our favourite books and do our homework there. We must keep quiet. Look! Here is a girl. She is ____11____ Canada (加拿大). Her name is Linda. She is my friend. She ____12____ reading. She is a good student because she often reads ____13____ in the library. My English is not good so she often helps me. I must thank ____14____. Do you want ____15____ and do some reading in my school library? 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. we B. us C. our 8. A. is B. am C. are 9. A. students B. student’s C. students’ 10. A. read B. reading C. reads 11. A. on B. at C. from 12. A. like B. likes C. liked 13. A. book B. books C. book’s 14. A. she B. her C. hers 15. A. come B. coming C. to come 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 Hello, my name is Maria. I want to share some ____16____ about myself. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My classroom is big. There are many ____17____ in it: some green desks and chairs, a blackboard, and a computer. It is also very ____18____ so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She ____19____ English. She often makes us ____20____ because she loves telling funny stories in her class. I have a good friend, Gina. We ____21____ a bus to school together every school day. We are in ____22____ classes. She is in Class 1 but I am in Class 2. Gina and I have the same ____23____. We both like playing ping-pong. Gina is a little careless. Sometimes she ____24____ loses her things. Now Gina is ____25____ her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it. 16. A. conversations B. mistakes C. money D. information 17. A. grades B. things C. pots D. bands 18. A. small B. big C. clean D. dirty 19. A. teaches B. spends C. sees D. means 20. A. sleep B. eat C. start D. laugh 21. A. show B. take C. buy D. drive 22. A. special B. cold C. different D. old 23. A. hobby B. yard C. unit D. bell 24. A. never B. together C. only D. even 25. A. waiting for B. looking at C. putting up D. laughing at 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A There is a new and popular (受欢迎的) school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Because of a video (视频), people around China begin to know about this school. In the video, some students are busy in their classroom at noon. They move (移动) all the desks and chairs to the middle of the classroom. Then they pull beds out of the drawers against the wall. At last, one by one, all the students find their beds to sleep in. Just in a few minutes, the classroom changes into a bedroom ! The idea for the drawer bed is from the head teacher Luo Can. She thinks with a good nap (小睡) at noon, the students can learn better in the afternoon. That’s why she lets students use the drawer bed. “I see the drawer bed on Douyin. It is so great. Good school! Good head teacher!” says one student. Many other parents have the same idea. 26. In the video, the students are ________. A. going to take a class B. doing their homework C. playing in the classroom D. busy in their classroom 27. Why does the head teacher let students use the drawer bed? A. To help them do homework. B. To help them draw. C. To help them have a nap. D. To help them play Chinese chess. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Luo Can gets the idea of the drawer bed from Douyin. B. Students use the drawer bed to have a nap at night. C. The head teacher is a young and kind man. D. Parents think the drawer bed is very good. 29. The students’ parents think the head teacher Luo Can is a ________ teacher. A. strict B. beautiful C. great D. fun 30. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Good School B. The Drawer Bed C. A Special Classroom D. A Good Head Teacher B These days, a train with a study room becomes famous on the Internet. Usually a train doesn’t have desks or chairs like a classroom. But this train puts desks and chairs in some of the carriages (车厢). They are “study carriages” on the train. The train No 5609/5610 runs between Chongqing and Xiushan. People can study or read books quietly in the study carriages. The desks and chairs are adjacent to the windows so people can enjoy the beautiful hills, forests or rivers at the same time. “The desks and chairs are so clean. It is nice to study here,” a student says. The train is like a school bus for students. They take the train between their home and school. Many of them like to do homework in the study carriages. They can study together and read happily. The train also has some services (服务) for students. There is a library, free water and tea for students. Now there are more trains with study carriages like No 5619/5620, No 5633/5634 between Chengdu and Kunming. 31. The train No 5609/5610 runs between ________ and ________. A. Chongqing; Kunming B. Chongqing; Xiushan C. Chengdu; Xiushan D. Chengdu; Kunming 32. What do the underlined words “adjacent to” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Next to. B. Behind. C. Far from. D. Under. 33. Why is the train like a school bus for students in the passage? A. Because it has study carriages. B. Because students like to study together. C. Because there is a library on it. D. Because it takes students between home and school. 34. Which of the following does NOT have study carriages? A. No 5609/5610. B. No 5619/5620. C. No 5633/5634. D. No 5635/5636. 35. What is the passage about? A. It shares some ways to study on a train. B. It shows the best train in the world. C. It talks about study carriages on the train. D. It shows some classes on a train. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生对梦想中的学校的描述，右栏是七个学校的介绍，请将学生们梦想中的学校和七个学校进行匹配。 ____36____ I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it. ____37____ I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. ____38____ My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it. ____39____ Hello, I’m John. I like doing sports, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall. ____40____ My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there. A. This is Guangming Middle School. You will like this school if you are here. There is a big library with many books in it. You are welcomed to read here. B. Look at the map of No.101 Middle School. There are two tall buildings near the library. There are many classrooms with nice pictures. Some of them are for art lessons. You can sing, dance and draw pictures there. C. Welcome to our school! It’s a new school. Every student can have a computer in class. The computers are on their desks. D. This is a map of Xiwang Middle School. There is a big dining hall near the playground. E. Welcome to No.78 Middle School. It’s a very big school with many nice classrooms, office buildings and a big dining hall. There are many flowers and trees in the school. F. This is Feixiang Middle School. The students here can play football and basketball after school every day. There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school. G. This is No.6 Middle School. The students here can sing in the music room. 五、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 brother live well read friendly like with or but they the so Hi, there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I enjoy ____41____, writing and drawing. My father is a doctor. He ____42____ playing football. My mother is a nurse. She likes singing. My father is very ____43____. He is very kind to his patients ____44____ they all like him. They call him “Doctor Hao Hao”. My parents are in ____45____ same hospital. Like my father, I’m also kind to others. At school, I have two good friends named Michael and Joseph. They are twin (双胞胎) ____46____. They’re from Canada. And they are 13 years old. Michael is strong ____47____ Joseph is thin. We are in different classes. Michael and Joseph are very clever. Michael is good at Chinese and Joseph does ____48____ in science. They love many things and one of them is playing ping-pong. ____49____ favorite Chinese player is Fan Zhendong. They often play ping-pong and talk about it ____50____ me after school. 六、读写综合（25分） A、回答问题（每小题2分，共10分。） 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息回答下面的问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，切题并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My name is Ben. I am a middle school student. I have some good friends. They are Dick, Bill, Sally and Sara. We like going out for picnics. We want to go out for a picnic this Sunday. We would like to go to the West Hill by bike and have a picnic there. Dick and I buy some bread, hamburgers and drinks at Xinxin Food Shop. Bill buys some chicken and fish at Rongfeng Food Shop. Sally and Sara buy bananas, apples and oranges in Yongxing Shop. We want to meet at the school at seven o’clock on Sunday morning. I want to sing some English songs and fly kites with them at the West Hill. We will have a good time. I love my good friends. 51. How many good friends does Ben have? _________________________________________________ 52. Where do Dick and Ben buy some bread, hamburgers and drinks? _________________________________________________ 53. Who buys some chicken and fish? _________________________________________________ 54. When do they want to meet? _________________________________________________ 55. What does Ben want to do at the West Hill? _________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 假设你是John，你在初中交到了新朋友Peter Green。请你根据思维导图提示，写一篇短文介绍你的这位新朋友。 注意：词数70词左右，作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计词数。 My New Friend My name is John. I have a new friend. Let me tell you about him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am happy to have him as my friend. Would you like to be our friend? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度七年级（上）英语期中考卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前。听两遍。 1. What is Lisa looking for? A. B. C. 2. What does Lisa like doing? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lisa? A. B. C. 4. What does Lisa and her friend do on weekends? A. B. C. 5. What animals are near the lake in front of Lisa’s house? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What are those? A. Tomato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Potato plants. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What class is David in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s Alice’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where’s the teachers’ building? A. Near the school field. B. Behind the dining hall. C. Across from the school hall. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. When does Peter have history? A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. How many student desks are there in Roy’s classroom? A.50. B.40. C.30. 12. Where does Roy sit? A. In front of the classroom. B. At the back of the classroom. C. In the middle of the classroom. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15 小题。 13. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Li. B. Brown. C. Miller. 14. How old is Li Wei? A.13. B.14. C.15. 15. Who has a pet? A. Linda. B. Li Wei. C. Parrot. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What does Mrs Green do? A. An English teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. An art teacher. 17. Who likes bananas? A. Mrs Green. B. Peter. C. Bill. 18. How is Peter’s maths? A. Very good. B. Very bad. C. Not very good. 19. Where are the basketballs? A. In Peter’s backpack. B. On Peter’s bed. C. Under Peter’s bed. 20. How many baseballs does Peter have? A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一段Tina的自我介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Information Card ● Tina’s school: No. 21 Middle School. ● Tina’s 22 : Mr Black and Ms White. ● Tina’s desk: Her 23 schoolbag is on it. ● Tina’s chair: A baseball is 24 it. ● Tina’s 25 : Jack E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Tony: Hello, Lily. ____1____ Lily: It’s small but very nice. Tony: ____2____ Lily: There are five classrooms. Tony: ____3____ Lily: There are 58 desks and 57 chairs in it. Tony: Oh! Are there 58 students in your class? Lily: ____4____ There are 57 students in my class. The desk is for our teachers. Tony: Well, is there a dining hall in your school? Lily: ____5____ We often eat at home after school. A. How many classrooms are there in your school? B. No, there aren’t. C. There are a lot of books in the library. D. What’s your new school like? E. No, there isn’t. F. What’s in your classroom? 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，是Tony和Lily关于Lily新学校情况的问答。 【1题详解】 Lily回答“It’s small but very nice.”描述的是学校的整体印象，说明Tony在询问新学校怎么样，D项“What’s your new school like?”询问对新学校的看法或印象。 【2题详解】 Lily回答“There are five classrooms.”直接给出了数量信息，说明Tony在询问学校有多少间教室，A项“How many classrooms are there in your school?”询问数量。 【3题详解】 Lily回答“There are 58 desks and 57 chairs in it.”具体列举了教室内的物品，说明Tony在询问教室里有什么，F项“What’s in your classroom?”用于询问教室里的物品。 【4题详解】 Tony根据教室桌椅数量推测学生人数，Lily回答“There are 57 students in my class.”纠正了这一推测，B项“No, there aren’t.”符合否定的语境。 【5题详解】 Tony转而询问是否有餐厅，Lily回答“We often eat at home after school.”暗示学校没有餐厅，E项“No, there isn’t.”符合否定的语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hi! My name is Yang Lan and I’m ____6____ student of No.2 Middle School. This is ____7____ library. It’s clean and tidy. In the library, there ____8____ all kinds of books on the bookshelves. The library is a lot of ____9____ favourite place. We can ____10____ our favourite books and do our homework there. We must keep quiet. Look! Here is a girl. She is ____11____ Canada (加拿大). Her name is Linda. She is my friend. She ____12____ reading. She is a good student because she often reads ____13____ in the library. My English is not good so she often helps me. I must thank ____14____. Do you want ____15____ and do some reading in my school library? 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. we B. us C. our 8. A. is B. am C. are 9. A. students B. student’s C. students’ 10. A. read B. reading C. reads 11. A. on B. at C. from 12. A. like B. likes C. liked 13. A. book B. books C. book’s 14. A. she B. her C. hers 15. A. come B. coming C. to come 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杨兰学校的图书馆设施和环境，描述了图书馆的整洁，以及她的朋友琳达在图书馆阅读并帮助她学习英语的事情。 【6题详解】 句意：我是二中的一名学生。 此处泛指一名学生，用不定冠词，student以辅音音素开头，用a。 【7题详解】 句意：这是我们的图书馆。 空后有名词library，此处需用形容词性物主代词，用our。 【8题详解】 句意：图书馆里有各种各样的书。 there be句型遵循就近原则，空后books是复数名词，用are。 【9题详解】 句意：图书馆是许多学生最喜欢的地方。 根据空前“a lot of”以及空后“favourite place”可知此处用复数名词的所有格形式，student的复数形式为students，变所有格直接在s后加撇，用students’。 【10题详解】 句意：我们可以读最喜欢的书。 情态动词can后接动词原形，用read。 【11题详解】 句意：她来自加拿大。 固定搭配be from表示来自某地，用from。 【12题详解】 句意：她喜欢阅读。 本句是描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语She是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，用likes。 【13题详解】 句意：她经常在图书馆读书。 此处泛指读书习惯，通常使用复数形式books， read books是固定短语，意为“读书”。 【14题详解】 句意：我必须感谢她。 动词thank后接人称代词宾格作宾语，用her。 【15题详解】 句意：你想来我的学校图书馆读书吗？ 固定搭配want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，用to come。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 Hello, my name is Maria. I want to share some ____16____ about myself. I study in No. 2 Middle School. My classroom is big. There are many ____17____ in it: some green desks and chairs, a blackboard, and a computer. It is also very ____18____ so you won’t see any rubbish (垃圾) on the floor. My favourite teacher is Miss White. She ____19____ English. She often makes us ____20____ because she loves telling funny stories in her class. I have a good friend, Gina. We ____21____ a bus to school together every school day. We are in ____22____ classes. She is in Class 1 but I am in Class 2. Gina and I have the same ____23____. We both like playing ping-pong. Gina is a little careless. Sometimes she ____24____ loses her things. Now Gina is ____25____ her schoolbag. She cannot find her pencil in it. 16. A. conversations B. mistakes C. money D. information 17. A. grades B. things C. pots D. bands 18. A. small B. big C. clean D. dirty 19. A. teaches B. spends C. sees D. means 20. A. sleep B. eat C. start D. laugh 21. A. show B. take C. buy D. drive 22. A. special B. cold C. different D. old 23. A. hobby B. yard C. unit D. bell 24. A. never B. together C. only D. even 25. A. waiting for B. looking at C. putting up D. laughing at 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Maria的个人信息，包括学校、教室、老师及好友Gina的情况，展现了她们的校园日常生活。 【16题详解】 句意：我想分享一些关于我自己的信息。 根据后文介绍学校、教室、老师、朋友等个人信息，可知是分享“信息”，故选information。conversations“对话”、mistakes“错误”、money“金钱”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：里面有很多东西：一些绿色的书桌和椅子，一块黑板和一台电脑。 后文列举“desks, chairs, blackboard, computer”，这些都是教室里的“东西”，故选things。grades“年级”、pots“罐子”、bands“乐队”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：教室也很干净，所以你不会在地板上看到任何垃圾。 根据“you won’t see any rubbish on the floor”，可知教室很“干净”，故选clean。small“小的”、big“大的”、dirty“脏的”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：她教英语。 “teach+学科”表示“教某门学科”，teaches意为“教”，符合搭配。spends“花费”、sees“看见”、means“意味着”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：她经常让我们笑，因为她喜欢在她的课上讲有趣的故事。 根据“she loves telling funny stories in her class”，可知她让学生“笑”，故选laugh。sleep“睡觉”、eat“吃”、start“开始”，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：我们每天一起坐公交车上学。 “take a bus”是固定搭配，意为“坐公交车”，符合语境，故选take。show“展示”、buy“买”、drive“驾驶”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我们在不同的班级。 根据后文“She is in Class 1 but I am in Class 2”，可知班级“不同”，故选different。special“特别的”、cold“冷的”、old“旧的”，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：Gina和我有相同的爱好。 根据后文“We both like playing ping-pong”，可知说的是“爱好”，故选hobby。yard“院子”、unit“单元”、bell“铃声”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：有时她甚至会丢东西。 根据前文“Gina is a little careless”，以及此处丢了东西，用even“甚至”表示强调。never“从不”、together“一起”、only“仅仅”，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：现在Gina正在查看她的书包。 根据后文“She cannot find her pencil in it”，可知她正在“查看”书包，故选looking at“（仔细）察看，检查”。waiting for“等待”、looking at“看着”、putting up“搭建”，均不符合。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A There is a new and popular (受欢迎的) school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Because of a video (视频), people around China begin to know about this school. In the video, some students are busy in their classroom at noon. They move (移动) all the desks and chairs to the middle of the classroom. Then they pull beds out of the drawers against the wall. At last, one by one, all the students find their beds to sleep in. Just in a few minutes, the classroom changes into a bedroom ! The idea for the drawer bed is from the head teacher Luo Can. She thinks with a good nap (小睡) at noon, the students can learn better in the afternoon. That’s why she lets students use the drawer bed. “I see the drawer bed on Douyin. It is so great. Good school! Good head teacher!” says one student. Many other parents have the same idea. 26. In the video, the students are ________. A. going to take a class B. doing their homework C. playing in the classroom D. busy in their classroom 27. Why does the head teacher let students use the drawer bed? A. To help them do homework. B. To help them draw. C. To help them have a nap. D. To help them play Chinese chess. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Luo Can gets the idea of the drawer bed from Douyin. B. Students use the drawer bed to have a nap at night. C. The head teacher is a young and kind man. D. Parents think the drawer bed is very good. 29. The students’ parents think the head teacher Luo Can is a ________ teacher. A. strict B. beautiful C. great D. fun 30. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Good School B. The Drawer Bed C. A Special Classroom D. A Good Head Teacher 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍深圳有一所新学校因一段视频走红网络。视频中，学生们中午在教室里把课桌椅移到中间，从靠墙的抽屉里拉出床来午睡。这个“抽屉床”的点子来自校长罗灿，她认为好的午睡能让学生下午学习更高效。家长和学生们都对这一做法表示赞赏。 【26题详解】 第二段中提到“In the video, some students are busy in their classroom at noon.”，所以视频中学生们在教室里忙碌，选项D正确。 【27题详解】 第三段中提到“She thinks with a good nap at noon, the students can learn better in the afternoon. That’s why she lets students use the drawer bed.”，所以校长让学生使用抽屉床是为了帮助他们午睡，选项C正确。 【28题详解】 第四段中提到家长们的看法“Many other parents have the same idea.”，即他们也认为抽屉床很好，所以家长们认为抽屉床非常好，选项D正确。 【29题详解】 第四段中提到学生说“Good school! Good head teacher!”，家长们也有同样的看法，所以家长们认为罗灿是一位好老师，选项C“great”正确。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“抽屉床”这一创新举措展开，介绍了其使用方式、起源目的和人们的评价，所以最佳标题是“The Drawer Bed”，选项B正确。 B These days, a train with a study room becomes famous on the Internet. Usually a train doesn’t have desks or chairs like a classroom. But this train puts desks and chairs in some of the carriages (车厢). They are “study carriages” on the train. The train No 5609/5610 runs between Chongqing and Xiushan. People can study or read books quietly in the study carriages. The desks and chairs are adjacent to the windows so people can enjoy the beautiful hills, forests or rivers at the same time. “The desks and chairs are so clean. It is nice to study here,” a student says. The train is like a school bus for students. They take the train between their home and school. Many of them like to do homework in the study carriages. They can study together and read happily. The train also has some services (服务) for students. There is a library, free water and tea for students. Now there are more trains with study carriages like No 5619/5620, No 5633/5634 between Chengdu and Kunming. 31. The train No 5609/5610 runs between ________ and ________. A. Chongqing; Kunming B. Chongqing; Xiushan C. Chengdu; Xiushan D. Chengdu; Kunming 32. What do the underlined words “adjacent to” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Next to. B. Behind. C. Far from. D. Under. 33. Why is the train like a school bus for students in the passage? A. Because it has study carriages. B. Because students like to study together. C. Because there is a library on it. D. Because it takes students between home and school. 34. Which of the following does NOT have study carriages? A. No 5609/5610. B. No 5619/5620. C. No 5633/5634. D. No 5635/5636. 35. What is the passage about? A. It shares some ways to study on a train. B. It shows the best train in the world. C. It talks about study carriages on the train. D. It shows some classes on a train. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来在网络上走红的“学习车厢”：重庆/秀山、成都/昆明等线路的火车上设有专门的“学习车厢”，里面配备了书桌、座椅以及图书馆、免费茶水等服务，让学生在旅途中也能安静学习、阅读和做作业。 【31题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“The train No 5609/5610 runs between Chongqing and Xiushan.”可知，该次列车运行于重庆和秀山之间。 【32题详解】 根据第二段中“The desks and chairs are adjacent to the windows so people can enjoy the beautiful hills...”可知，桌椅位于窗户旁边才能同时欣赏风景，“adjacent to”意为“邻近、紧挨着”，与“Next to”意思相符。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段中“The train is like a school bus for students. They take the train between their home and school.”可知，火车像校车是因为它接送学生往返于家和学校之间。 【34题详解】 根据文章最后一段可知，文中明确提到带有学习车厢的列车有No 5609/5610、No 5619/5620 和 No 5633/5634，并未提及No 5635/5636。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一种配有桌椅供学生学习的“学习车厢”及其相关服务，选项C“它谈论了火车上的学习车厢”最符合文章主旨。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生对梦想中的学校的描述，右栏是七个学校的介绍，请将学生们梦想中的学校和七个学校进行匹配。 ____36____ I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it. ____37____ I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk. ____38____ My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it. ____39____ Hello, I’m John. I like doing sports, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall. ____40____ My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there. A. This is Guangming Middle School. You will like this school if you are here. There is a big library with many books in it. You are welcomed to read here. B. Look at the map of No.101 Middle School. There are two tall buildings near the library. There are many classrooms with nice pictures. Some of them are for art lessons. You can sing, dance and draw pictures there. C. Welcome to our school! It’s a new school. Every student can have a computer in class. The computers are on their desks. D. This is a map of Xiwang Middle School. There is a big dining hall near the playground. E. Welcome to No.78 Middle School. It’s a very big school with many nice classrooms, office buildings and a big dining hall. There are many flowers and trees in the school. F. This is Feixiang Middle School. The students here can play football and basketball after school every day. There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school. G. This is No.6 Middle School. The students here can sing in the music room. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文列出了五名学生对自己梦想学校的描述，并提供了七所学校的介绍。 【36题详解】 根据“I’m Tina. My dream school is big. There are many flowers and trees in it.”可知，Tina想要一个环境优美、花草树木多的学校。选项E中提到“There are many flowers and trees in the school.”，与之匹配。 【37题详解】 根据“I’m Jack. My dream school is like the school in England. There is a computer on everyone’s desk.”可知，Jack关注电脑设备。选项C中提到“Every student can have a computer in class. The computers are on their desks.”，与之匹配。 【38题详解】 根据“My name is Linda. I like a school with a big library. I like reading in it.”可知，Linda想要拥有大图书馆方便阅读的学校。选项A中提到“There is a big library with many books in it. You are welcomed to read here.”，与之匹配。 【39题详解】 根据“Hello, I’m John. I like doing sports, especially playing basketball. I like a school with a big sports hall.”可知，热爱运动，想要拥有大型运动馆的学校。选项F中提到“There is a football field and a big sports hall in the school.”，与之匹配。 【40题详解】 根据“My name is Lucy. I like art. I hope there are many classrooms with many pictures in my school. And I hope I can draw pictures there.”可知，Lucy喜欢美术，想要有带很多画作的教室、可以画画的学校。选项B中提到“There are many classrooms with nice pictures....You can sing, dance and draw pictures there.”，与之匹配。 五、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 brother live well read friendly like with or but they the so Hi, there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I enjoy ____41____, writing and drawing. My father is a doctor. He ____42____ playing football. My mother is a nurse. She likes singing. My father is very ____43____. He is very kind to his patients ____44____ they all like him. They call him “Doctor Hao Hao”. My parents are in ____45____ same hospital. Like my father, I’m also kind to others. At school, I have two good friends named Michael and Joseph. They are twin (双胞胎) ____46____. They’re from Canada. And they are 13 years old. Michael is strong ____47____ Joseph is thin. We are in different classes. Michael and Joseph are very clever. Michael is good at Chinese and Joseph does ____48____ in science. They love many things and one of them is playing ping-pong. ____49____ favorite Chinese player is Fan Zhendong. They often play ping-pong and talk about it ____50____ me after school. 【答案】41. reading 42. likes 43. friendly 44. so 45. the 46. brothers 47. but 48. well 49. Their 50. with 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了苏南的家庭成员，以及祖父母、父母、妹妹和苏南各自的日常爱好与生活，表达了苏南对家人的爱和对家庭时光的珍惜。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢阅读、写作和画画。空格位于动词enjoy之后，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，需用动名词形式作宾语。read为动词，其动名词形式reading符合“喜欢阅读”语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我爸爸是医生，他喜欢踢足球。主语He为第三人称单数，提示动作为一般现在时；动词like的第三人称单数形式为likes，构成固定搭配like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。 【43题详解】 句意：我爸爸对病人很友好。空格后接介词to his patients，修饰主语my father，需用形容词作表语；friendly为形容词，构成固定搭配be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。 【44题详解】 句意：他对病人很好，他们都很喜欢他。前后两个分句“他对病人很好”和“他们都很喜欢他”是因果关系，前因后果，用并列连词so“所以”连接。 【45题详解】 句意：我父母在同一家医院工作。“____ same hospital”中same前需用定冠词the，构成固定搭配the same“同一个”。 【46题详解】 句意：我在学校有两个好朋友——双胞胎迈克尔和约瑟夫。空格位于系词are之前，缺一复数名词作表语，与“they”对应；brother为可数名词，复数形式brothers“兄弟们”符合“他们是双胞胎”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：迈克尔很强壮，约瑟夫却很瘦。前后两个分句“迈克尔很强壮”和“约瑟夫很瘦”是转折关系（虽然都是双胞胎但体型不同），用并列连词but“但是”连接。 【48题详解】 句意：迈克尔和约瑟夫科学成绩很好。空格位于动词does之后，修饰实义动词需用副词；well为副词，does well in“在……方面做得好”符合“科学成绩好”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：他们最喜欢的中国乒乓球运动员是樊振东。空格后接名词favorite Chinese ping-pong player，需用形容词性物主代词作定语；they的形容词性物主代词为their，符合“他们最喜欢的”语境。 【50题详解】 句意：他们经常打乒乓球并和我谈论此事。空格位于动词talk之后，“talk ____ sb.”为固定搭配，介词with表“与……交谈”，构成talk with sb. about sth.“与某人谈论某事”。 六、读写综合（25分） A、回答问题（每小题2分，共10分。） 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息回答下面的问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，切题并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 My name is Ben. I am a middle school student. I have some good friends. They are Dick, Bill, Sally and Sara. We like going out for picnics. We want to go out for a picnic this Sunday. We would like to go to the West Hill by bike and have a picnic there. Dick and I buy some bread, hamburgers and drinks at Xinxin Food Shop. Bill buys some chicken and fish at Rongfeng Food Shop. Sally and Sara buy bananas, apples and oranges in Yongxing Shop. We want to meet at the school at seven o’clock on Sunday morning. I want to sing some English songs and fly kites with them at the West Hill. We will have a good time. I love my good friends. 51. How many good friends does Ben have? _________________________________________________ 52. Where do Dick and Ben buy some bread, hamburgers and drinks? _________________________________________________ 53. Who buys some chicken and fish? _________________________________________________ 54. When do they want to meet? _________________________________________________ 55. What does Ben want to do at the West Hill? _________________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 假设你是John，你在初中交到了新朋友Peter Green。请你根据思维导图提示，写一篇短文介绍你的这位新朋友。 注意：词数70词左右，作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计词数。 My New Friend My name is John. I have a new friend. Let me tell you about him. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am happy to have him as my friend. Would you like to be our friend? 【答案】51. Four. / He has four good friends. 52. At Xinxin Food Shop. / They buy them at Xinxin Food Shop. 53. Bill. / Bill buys some chicken and fish. 54. At seven o’clock on Sunday morning. / They want to meet at seven o’clock on Sunday morning. 55. He wants to sing some English songs and fly kites. 56. 例文： My New Friend My name is John. I have a new friend. Let me tell you about him. His name is Peter Green, who comes from England. He is in Class 1, Grade 7. There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and him. His school is very big and beautiful. The place he likes best is the school library. It is next to the classroom building. He likes it because he enjoys reading books there. I am happy to have him as my friend. Would you like to be our friends? 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Ben和他的四位好朋友Dick、Bill、Sally和Sara计划本周日骑自行车去西山野餐的故事。 【51题详解】 第一段提到“I have some good friends. They are Dick, Bill, Sally and Sara.” 直接列出了四个名字，因此朋友数量是four。 【52题详解】 文中明确说“Dick and I buy some bread, hamburgers and drinks at Xinxin Food Shop.” 所以购买地点是 Xinxin Food Shop。介词“at”表示在某个商店。 【53题详解】 文中“Bill buys some chicken and fish at Rongfeng Food Shop.” 所以购买者是 Bill。 【54题详解】 原文“We want to meet at the school at seven o’clock on Sunday morning.” 所以见面时间是 星期天早上七点钟，用seven o’clock on Sunday morning表示。 【55题详解】 最后部分“I want to sing some English songs and fly kites with them at the West Hill.” 因此Ben想做的两件事是唱英文歌曲和放风筝，此处为He wants to sing some English songs and fly kites. 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人家庭信息和学校信息。 确定人称：第一人称(I)和第三人称（He） 注意事项：作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计词数 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点题，引出要介绍的人物——Peter Green 主体段：介绍Peter的个人家庭信息和学校信息 结尾段：表达感受，并发出邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人家庭信息 名字、班级、籍贯：His name is Peter Green./He is in Class 1, Grade 7/He comes from England. 家庭组成：There are four people in his family./They are his parents, his sister and him. 拓展词汇：Peter/Class 2, Grade 7/is from 拓展句型：He has a family of four./He has a happy family of four./He lives with his parents and his younger sister. 要点二：学校信息 整体概述：His school is very big and beautiful. 最喜欢的地方：library/playground/dining hall 位置描述：It is next to the classroom building/in the center of the school 理由描述：because he can read many interesting books there./It is quiet and he can study there./because he can play basketball with his classmates after class./He likes doing sports there. 拓展词汇： modern/clean 拓展句型：The place he likes best is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $