摘要:
**基本信息**
七年级下册Unit 8“Once Upon a Time”词汇短语句型语法期末复习卷,通过词形转换、补全句子等6类题型,系统覆盖单元核心词汇与语法,强化语境应用,适配单元复习,助力提升语言能力与学习能力。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|----|----------|----------|
|词形转换|20题|名词复数(tales)、动词过去式(began)、词性转换(magic→magical)|聚焦词汇形态变化,夯实语言基础|
|适当形式填空|20题|ing/ed形容词(exciting/excited)、副词(bravely)、时态(hid)|结合语境考查词形运用,培养思维品质|
|课文改编选词填空|10题|童话主题词汇(magical, brave, follow)|创设故事情境,融合课文内容,提升语言综合应用能力|
内容正文:
七年级下册 Unit 8 Once Upon a Time 词汇短语句型语法期末复习卷
一、词形转换
根据提示写出下列单词的正确形式
1. tale (n.) → __________ (复数)
2. begin (v.) → __________ (n. 开端);__________ (过去式)
3. magic (n.) → __________ (adj. 有魔力的)
4. wonder (v.) → __________ (adj. 极好的)
5. excite (v.) → __________ (adj. 令人兴奋的);__________ (adj. 感到兴奋的)
6. scare (v.) → __________ (adj. 吓人的);__________ (adj. 害怕的)
7. hide (v.) → __________ (过去式);__________ (现在分词)
8. appear (v.) → __________ (n. 出现);__________ (v. 消失)
9. brave (adj.) → __________ (n. 勇气);__________ (adv. 勇敢地)
10. clever (adj.) → __________ (adv. 聪明地)
11. sudden (adj.) → __________ (adv. 突然地)
12. sleep (v.) → __________ (adj. 睡着的);__________ (adj. 困倦的)
13. wake (v.) → __________ (过去式);__________ (adj. 醒着的)
14. gold (n.) → __________ (adj. 金色的)
15. love (v.) → __________ (adj. 可爱的)
16. rule (v.) → __________ (n. 统治者)
17. lead (v.) → __________ (过去式);__________ (n. 领导者)
18. quiet (adj.) → __________ (adv. 安静地)
19. hurry (v.) → __________ (adj. 匆忙的)
20. they (pron.) → __________ (反身代词)
二、根据汉语提示写单词补全句子
1. __________ (从前) upon a time, there lived a kind king.
2. This fairy __________ (故事) is popular with little kids.
3. The boy has a __________ (神奇的) stone in his pocket.
4. The monkey likes to __________ (躲藏) in the big tree.
5. He is very __________ (勇敢的) to help the weak.
6. The __________ (聪明的) girl solved the problem quickly.
7. A rabbit suddenly __________ (出现) in front of me.
8. Please __________ (唤醒) me at seven tomorrow morning.
9. The forest is very __________ (寂静的) at night.
10. We walked through the green __________ (森林) together.
11. The handsome __________ (王子) saved the poor girl.
12. The __________ (公主) lives in a beautiful castle.
13. Please __________ (跟随) me, or you will get lost.
14. They want to __________ (穿过) the small river.
15. You must leave here __________ (立刻).
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. All fairy tales have different __________ (begin).
2. There are many __________ (magic) things in the old castle.
3. This is a __________ (wonder) story about friendship.
4. The children are __________ (excite) about the new tale.
5. The __________ (excite) plot attracts many readers.
6. The little boy is __________ (scare) of dark nights.
7. It is a __________ (scare) story for young children.
8. The cat __________ (hide) under the chair just now.
9. The sudden __________ (appear) of the hero changed everything.
10. We should face difficulties __________ (brave).
11. She worked out the answer __________ (clever).
12. The weather in the story changed __________ (sudden).
13. The little kid is __________ (sleep), so don’t make noise.
14. My mother __________ (wake) up early every day.
15. She wears a beautiful __________ (gold) hair clip.
16. Everyone likes the __________ (love) little dog.
17. The wise __________ (rule) cared for all his people.
18. He is a great __________ (lead) in the fairy tale.
19. They walked __________ (quiet) into the deep forest.
20. The children finished their work by __________ (they).
四、单项选择
1. Once ______ a time, there was a magic forest in the west.
A. in B. upon C. at D. for
2. It’s kind and brave ______ the girl to save the small animal.
A. for B. of C. with D. to
3. He decided ______ into the forest to look for his friend.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
4. Keep ______, and you will find the way out.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked
5. No one can stop her ______ helping people in need.
A. from B. to C. for D. with
6. The more you read, the ______ you will know about fairy tales.
A. much B. more C. most D. better
7. Good characters play an important role ______ traditional stories.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
8. It’s no use ______ afraid of small difficulties.
A. be B. being C. to be D. been
9. The boy is old enough ______ right from wrong.
A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told
10. We can learn many good qualities ______ story characters.
A. from B. with C. for D. about
11. Honesty makes it easier ______ people to win others’ trust.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
12. ______ the help of the magic tree, he found his way home.
A. Under B. With C. In D. On
13. One of my favourite fairy tale ______ is Cinderella.
A. story B. stories C. book D. books
14. The story requires us ______ brave and honest in life.
A. be B. being C. to be D. are
15. Reading fairy tales means ______ our imagination.
A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved
16. You will make progress ______ you keep reading every day.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. even if D. though
17. We should look up ______ the brave people in stories.
A. for B. at C. to D. on
18. We must stick ______ the good qualities we learn.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
19. It takes time ______ a good reading habit.
A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed
20. The little girl finished the task by ______.
A. her B. hers C. herself D. she
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 从前,山里住着一位勇敢的猎人。
__________ __________ __________, there lived a brave hunter in the mountain.
2. 这个小男孩决定帮助迷路的小鸟。
The little boy __________ __________ help the lost bird.
3. 不要害怕困难,勇敢面对生活。
Don’t __________ __________ __________ difficulties and face life bravely.
4. 只要你坚持努力,就会收获惊喜。
You will get surprises __________ __________ __________ you keep working hard.
5. 善良在童话故事中起着重要作用。
Kindness __________ __________ __________ __________ fairy tales.
6. 他继续前行,终于看到了美丽的城堡。
He __________ __________ and saw a beautiful castle at last.
7. 小兔子立刻藏在了草丛里。
The little rabbit __________ __________ in the grass at once.
8. 我们可以从童话故事中学到很多道理。
We can __________ __________ many lessons from fairy tales.
9. 勇气可以帮助我们战胜生活中的困境。
Courage can help us __________ __________ the trouble in life.
10. 公主醒来后发现自己身处花海之中。
After the princess __________ __________, she found herself in a sea of flowers.
六、课文改编选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次。
once, magic, brave, hide, wake, wonder, appear, follow, quiet, excite
1. __________ upon a time, there was a 2. __________ kingdom full of flowers. A 3. __________ princess lived there. One day, a 4. __________ little bird 5. __________ in front of her. It brought an 6. __________ news.
The princess wanted to explore the forest. She walked 7. __________ and found a small animal 8. __________ in the tree. She decided to 9. __________ it and help it 10. __________ up safely.
参考答案及详细解析
一、词形转换 参考答案
1. tales
2. beginning; began
3. magical
4. wonderful
5. exciting; excited
6. scary; scared
7. hid; hiding
8. appearance; disappear
9. bravery; bravely
10. cleverly
11. suddenly
12. asleep; sleepy
13. woke; awake
14. golden
15. lovely
16. ruler
17. led; leader
18. quietly
19. hurried
20. themselves
二、根据汉语提示写单词补全句子 参考答案+解析
1. Once
解析:固定短语 once upon a time 从前,句首首字母大写。
2. tale/story
解析:fairy tale 童话故事,单数匹配谓语is。
3. magical
解析:形容词修饰名词stone,神奇的。
4. hide
解析:like to do sth. 后接动词原形。
5. brave
解析:形容词作表语,勇敢的。
6. clever
解析:形容词修饰名词girl,聪明的。
7. appeared
解析:suddenly提示动作发生过,用一般过去时。
8. wake
解析:祈使句,please后接动词原形。
9. quiet
解析:形容词作表语,寂静的。
10. forest
解析:green forest 森林,单数名词。
11. prince
解析:handsome prince 王子,单数。
12. princess
解析:princess 公主,单数匹配谓语lives。
13. follow
解析:祈使句,用动词原形。
14. cross
解析:want to do sth. 后接动词原形。
15. immediately
解析:副词修饰动词leave,立刻、马上。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空 参考答案+解析
1. beginnings
解析:different后接可数名词复数。
2. magical
解析:形容词修饰名词things。
3. wonderful
解析:形容词修饰名词story。
4. excited
解析:ed形容词修饰人,感到兴奋的。
5. exciting
解析:ing形容词修饰事物plot。
6. scared
解析:be scared of 害怕,固定搭配。
7. scary
解析:形容词修饰事物story,令人害怕的。
8. hid
解析:just now 刚才,一般过去时。
9. appearance
解析:形容词修饰名词,作句子主语。
10. bravely
解析:副词修饰动词face。
11. cleverly
解析:副词修饰动词worked out。
12. suddenly
解析:副词修饰动词changed。
13. asleep
解析:be asleep 睡着的,固定用法。
14. wakes
解析:一般现在时,主语三单。
15. golden
解析:形容词修饰名词hair clip。
16. lovely
解析:形容词修饰名词dog。
17. ruler
解析:名词作主语,统治者。
18. leader
解析:名词作表语,领导者。
19. quietly
解析:副词修饰动词walked。
20. themselves
解析:by oneself 独自,固定搭配。
四、单项选择 参考答案+解析
1. B
解析:once upon a time 从前,固定短语。
2. B
解析:It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.,形容词形容人品用of。
3. C
解析:decide to do sth. 决定做某事。
4. B
解析:keep doing sth. 持续做某事。
5. A
解析:stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。
6. B
解析:the+比较级,the+比较级,much比较级为more。
7. C
解析:play an important role in 在……中起重要作用。
8. B
解析:It’s no use doing sth. 做某事无意义。
9. C
解析:adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……做某事。
10. A
解析:learn from 从……学习。
11. B
解析:make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 固定句型。
12. B
解析:with the help of 在……的帮助下。
13. B
解析:one of + 可数名词复数。
14. C
解析:require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。
15. B
解析:mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。
16. A
解析:as long as 只要,引导条件状语从句。
17. C
解析:look up to 敬佩、仰慕。
18. D
解析:stick to 坚持,固定搭配。
19. C
解析:It takes time to do sth. 做某事花费时间。
20. C
解析:by oneself 独自,反身代词固定用法。
五、根据汉语提示完成句子 参考答案
1. Once upon a time
2. decided to
3. be afraid of
4. as long as
5. plays an important role in
6. kept walking
7. hid quickly
8. learn from
9. fight against
10. woke up
六、课文改编选词填空 参考答案+解析
1. Once
解析:固定童话开篇短语,首字母大写。
2. magical
解析:形容词修饰名词kingdom,神奇的王国。
3. brave
解析:形容词修饰名词princess,勇敢的公主。
4. wonderful
解析:wonderful 形容词修饰 bird,wonder 变 wonderful 奇妙的
5. appeared
解析:动词过去式,描述过去发生的动作。
6. exciting
解析:ing形容词修饰事物news,令人振奋的消息。
7. quietly
解析:副词修饰动词walked,安静地行走。
8. hiding
解析:find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事。
9. follow
解析:decide to do sth. 后接动词原形。
10. wake
解析:help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事。
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