上海市崇明区（五四制）2025-2206学年六年级下学期期末英语试题

**基本信息** 六年级英语期末试卷以真实生活与文化传承为情境载体，通过分层题型考查听、说、读、写综合语言能力，融合环保、历史人物、中外节日等主题，体现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|21分|天气描述、环保行为、历史人物（李时珍）|长对话结合《本草纲目》创作背景，考查信息提取与推理| |语音词汇语法|45分|音标辨词、时态（过去时）、词汇转换（invent→inventor）|通过达芬奇传记语篇，融合词汇运用与创新思维| |阅读理解|24分|动物行为与天气、环保社区、中外节日（排灯节、宋干节）|节日对比阅读题，培养跨文化理解与信息整合能力| |写作|10分|假期计划|要求结合“有意义活动”，考查语言组织与生活实践表达|

2025学年第二学期期终考试试卷 六年级英语答题纸 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共21分） A.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （5分） B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，对话播放两遍。)(6分) 6.______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______10._______ 11.________ C. Listen to an introduction and complete the sentences.( 听介绍，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词，介绍播放两遍。)(10分) 12. __________ __________ 13. __________ __________ 14. __________ __________ 15. __________ __________ 16. __________ __________ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） II. Write the word according to the phonetic symbols（根据音标写出单词。）（共5分） 17. __________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________ 21.__________ III. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)（10分) 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. IV. Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）（共8分） 32. ____________ 33. ____________ 34. ___________ 35. ____________ 36. ____________ 37. ____________ 38. ___________ 39. ____________ V. Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。每空格限填一词。）（共8分） 40. 41.________________ 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. VI. Complete the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子，横线上不止填写一个单词。）（共14分） 48._________________________________________________________________________? 49.______________________________ 50.______________________________ 51.______________________________ 52.______________________________ 53.______________________________ 54._________________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写） VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共34分） (A) 55._________ 56._________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ (B) 60._________ 61._________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ (C) 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70._________ 71.________ (D) 72. _________________________. 73. _________________________________________________________________________. 74.__________________________________________________________________________. 75. _________________________________________________________________________. 76. _________________________________________________________________________. 77. _________________________________________________________________________. __________________________________________________________________________. VII. Writing.（写作）(10分） My Summer Holiday Plans 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 ▲50 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期期终考试试卷 六年级 英语 （试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）(21分） I. Listening comprehension.（听力理解。） Listen and choose the right picture.（从三幅图片中选择一幅与你听到的句子相应的图片，每句放两遍。）（5分） B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，对话播放两遍。)(6分) Questions 6—8 are based on a short dialogue. (听以下短对话，回答问题6至8。) ( )6.A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. ( )7.A.Use reusable shopping bags. B.Turn off the lights. C.Tell people to throw rubbish on the ground. ( )8. A. In 1898. B. In 1889. C. In 1998. Questions 9—11 are based on a long dialogue.(听以下长对话，回答问题9至11。) ( )9.Why does the school hold this activity? A.To introduce some famous Chinese people now. B.To introduce some famous Chinese people in history. C.To introduce some famous English people in history. ( )10.What should students do in this activity? A.They should get some facts about the famous person from their teachers. B.They should give a speech about the famous person in class. C.They should introduce the famous person in the school hall. ( )11.What didn’t Li Shizhen do to write the book Bencaogangmu? A. He read many old medicine books. B. He travelled to many places. C. He talked to farmers and other doctors. C. Listen to an introduction and complete the sentences.( 听介绍，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词，介绍播放两遍。)(10分) 12. As a student, Lucy’s task starts with putting on her school ____________. 13. After school, Lucy does her ____________. 14. Her family ____________ is a weekend _____________. 15. Last Saturday, they got _____________ and packed their ______________. 16. Her father told her not to _____________ food and remember ______________ people who feel hungry have no food to eat. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）(45分） II. Write the word according to the phonetic symbols（根据音标写出单词。）（共5分） 17. There are ______________ /'sevrəl/ books on the shelf. 18. The plane will land at Pudong International ______________ /'eəpɔːt/. 19. The teacher tells us that different people have different /ə'bɪlətiz/. 20. It’s 12 p.m., Ms Zhang is ____________ /stɪl/ working at the desk. 21. Marie Curie ______________ /dɪˈskʌvəd/ radium with her husband in 1898. III. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)（10分) One day, it 22 very hot, and the sun went down. The air felt very heavy. Grandpa said, “This heat is strange. A big rain 23 come.” Tom played in the yard. He saw some swallows flying very low.“ 24 are they flying so low?” he wondered (想知道). Then he saw 25 ants near the wall. They carried white eggs and walked quickly to a high place. They moved their home to a 26 place! Tom remembered Grandpa’s words: “Animals know things about the weather!” So he ran to the clothesline (晒衣绳) at once. “Grandpa, 27 fast! Rain is coming!” he shouted. Grandpa came quickly. Together they look the clothes down. Just as they finished, there was 28 loud thunder(雷) and big raindrops 29 to fall. Soon, it was raining hard. Grandpa stood under the roof. He gave a smile 30 Tom and patted his wet shoulder. Water ran down from the roof like a small river. Tom smiled too. Animals are nature's helpers. They give 31 signs about the weather before it comes. We just need to watch and listen. ( )22. A. was B. is C. were ( )23. A. must B. should C. may ( )24. A. Who B. Why C. What ( )25. A. a little B. many C. much ( )26. A. save B. safe C. safely ( )27. A. come B. came C.coming ( )28. A. the B. an C. a ( )29. A. start B. starts C. started ( )30. A. for B. to C. with ( )31. A. our B. us C. we IV. Choose the proper words to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）（共8分） A．shouted     B．pupils      C． degrees      D．dry      E. smiled Last week, it was very hot in some 32 areas. The temperature hit thirty-eight 33 Celsius. One day, a fire broke out at a school. Teachers 34 , “Stay indoors! Don’t run!” Then they helped the 35 look for safe spots in the building. Everyone stayed calm. A．important     B．hurt      C． exciting    D．put out      E. danger Very soon, firefighters arrived. With their hard work, they managed to（成功） 36 the fire. Because the teachers acted so fast, nobody was 37 . This event taught us an 38 lesson. It shows that we should always listen to teachers and stay calm when there’s 39 . V. Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。每空格限填一词。）（共8分） Leonardo da Vinci is a famous artist in the world. He is not only a painter but also an 40 (invent) and a musician. It’s said he was the most curious person in history! Leonardo was curious about the natural world. Once, while he was resting on a chair, a bird flew over and touched his face with its tail. From then on, Leonardo became 41 (interest) in birds. He drew pictures of birds, especially their wings. He hoped to find out how the wings worked because he dreamed of building flying machines one day. Leonardo was also talented in music. He could play and write music. He invented a special lyre. It was made of silver and looked 42 (beauty). When he played it, he couldn’t make up words slowly but in a very wonderful way. He always carried a notebook with him. He drew and wrote down what he saw. With those drawings and 43 (note), he had thousands of plans for inventions. He was a 44 (create) man. Many of his ideas were not 45 (real) understood by people at that time. Some people even thought his thoughts were impossible to realize. 46 (luck), scientists realized how great his ideas were and created many things according to his designs many years ___47___ (late). VI. Complete the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子，横线上不止填写一个单词。）（共14分） 48. China had its first weather satellite Fengyun 1A in 1988.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________________________________? 49. Thomas Edison invented a safe and inexpensive light bulb in 1879. (对画线部分提问) _______________________ Thomas Edison invent a safe and inexpensive light bulb? 50. People plant many trees to make the Earth greener. (对画线部分提问) _______________________ people plant trees? 51. We will have an art exhibition in our school hall next month.(保持句意不变) There ______________________ an art exhibition in our school hall next month. 52. Those reusable shopping bags can last a long time，__________________?(改为反义疑问句) 53. The psychology teacher will give us a lecture on kindness in three days. (对画线部分提问) ______________________ will the psychology teacher give us a lecture on kindness? 54. saw, in the UK, the 19th of July, an extreme heat wave (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）(34分） VII. Reading comprehension.（阅读理解。）（共24分） A. Choose the correct sentences from the box to complete the conversation.（选出正确的句子补全对话。）（5分） A. I might pick up a biography for him B. What kind of books are you interested in C. Yeah, I saw the posters online D. I’m really looking forward to it E. shall we go together F. do you like reading Mike: Hi, Anna. Are you going to the city library’s book sale this Saturday? Anna: ____55____ I heard they have thousands of second-hand books at low prices. Mike: Exactly. And all the money goes to help build school libraries in villages. Anna: That’s meaningful. ____56____? Mike: I’m looking for science fiction novels. What about you? Anna: I love history books. My dad’s birthday is next week.____57____. Mike: That’s a great idea. There is also a reading corner where you can exchange books with others. Anna: Sounds wonderful. ____58____. Mike: Me too. By the way, ____59____? Anna: Sure! Let’s meet at the library gate at 9 a.m. B. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（5分） What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when we see sea birds flying high in the sky, we can know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. （ ）60．When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will _______. A．stay in a tree B．fly high in the sky C．fly in the strong wind D．stay on the shore （ ）61．When you see the ants moving their houses to the high places, the weather will be _______. A．windy B．sunny C．rainy D．snowy （ ）62．If _______, it will be rainy. A．the ants stay in their homes B．the chickens keep quiet C．the frogs stay in the water D．all of the above （ ）63．What does the underlined word “submerge” mean in Chinese? A．烧毁 B．淹没 C．侵占 D．修葺 （ ）64．These passages are mainly about _______. A. how many different kinds of weather B．the life of four kinds of useful animals C．how to know the weather from the animal’s actions D．some beautiful animals and the different weather C. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词组，完成短文）（7分） Our Green Neighbourhood In our neighbourhood, everyone works together to protect the environment. We ___65___ ourselves “Green Heroes”! Here’s how we help our planet: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle We ___66___ rubbish into paper, plastic, and food waste. Every Saturday, children collect old bottles for recycling. Plant More Green Friends Last spring, we planted 50 trees and many flowers in the park. Now birds and small insects make ___67___ here, and bees buzz happily! Save Energy Families use energy-saving lights and turn off unused electronics. On ___68___ days, we dry clothes outdoors instead of using dryers. Eco-Friendly (对生态环境友好的)Transport Kids ride bikes or walk to school. Adults share cars or take buses to reduce ___69___ pollution. Help wildlife We build bird feeders and leave water for squirrels (松鼠) in summer. Never litter because animals could get ___70___! Join us! Small actions will make a ___71___. Let’s keep our neighbourhood clean, green, and full of life! ( )65. A. call B. see C. think D. look ( )66. A. throw B. put C. pick D. sort ( )67. A. shelters B. homes C. food D. rooms ( )68. A. windy B. cloudy C. sunny D. rainy ( )69. A. land B. water C. air D. light ( )70. A. ill B. angry C. hot D. warm ( )71. A. decision B. difference C. difficulty D. discovery D. Read the passage and answer the following questions.（阅读短文并回答下列问题。）（7分） Diwali is a famous traditional festival in India. People also call it the Festival of Lights. It usually comes in October or November every year. The festival means “light beats darkness, good beats evil”. Before Diwali, people clean their houses. On the festival day, they light candles and lamps to welcome good luck. They also use colorful lights and flowers to decorate their homes. Families gather together to have a big dinner. They give gifts to each other and wish for a happy new year. Diwali is a festival full of joy and hope. Songkran Festival is a traditional festival in Thailand (泰国). It is from April 13th to 15th every year. It is the most important festival in Thailand, marking the start of the Thai new year. At the festival, people celebrate by splashing (泼洒) water on each other. They believe that water can wash away bad luck from the past year and bring good luck for the new year. Besides splashing water, people also clean their houses and wear new clothes. Families gather to have a big meal and visit relatives. They give each other small gifts and wish for health and happiness. Everyone laughs and plays happily during the festival. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls in January or February, marking the start of the lunar new year. Before the festival, people usually clean their houses and put up couplets (春联). On New Year’s Eve, families enjoy some must-eat food and take part in traditional activities. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends, greeting each other with “Happy Chinese New Year”. It is a time for joy, love and family togetherness. Task 1: Answer the questions. 72．Is Diwali a traditional festival in India or Thailand? 73．How do people welcome good luck on Diwali? 74．How long does Songkran Festival last? 75．Why do people splash water on each other at Songkran Festival? 76. What do Songkran Festival and the Spring Festival have in common（共同的）? ___________________ Task 2: 77. Give examples（例子） to explain the sentence “On New Year’s Eve, families enjoy some must-eat food and take part in traditional activities.”（At least 2 sentences.）（2分） ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MII. Writing.（写作。）(10分） 78. 假期对学生来说是一段放松自己，和家人在一起，做一些有意义的活动，让自己变得更好的时间。对于今年的暑假，你有什么计划和安排？请以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题，用英语写一篇60词左右的假期计划。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 2. 适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语法正确、语言精炼、表达准确、条理清晰。 My Summer Holiday Plans ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期期终考试试卷 六年级 英语 参考答案 Part one, Listening (第一部分听力) A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的句子, 选出相应的图片, 每句放两遍。) 1 . It's sunny and warm in Shanghai. 2 . We can put the rubbish in the rubbish bin to make our neighbourhood greener. 3 . Yuan Longping grew the world's first hybrid rice plants in 1973. 4 . Please turn off the tap when you are brushing your teeth. 5 . I like skating on the ice in winter. 答案：BBCBA B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案, 对话播放两遍。) Questions 6 to 8 are based on a short dialogue. (听以下短对话, 回答问题6至8。) A: Hi Leo! Are you going to the green neighbourhood activity this afternoon? B: Sure! What is the weather like today? A: Look outside! The sky is blue and the sun is shining. It's definitely sunny. Perfect for outdoor activities! B: Great! The activity is about protecting our neighbourhood. What should we do to keep it green? A: We can do small things. Like, use reusable shopping bags when we buy things in the store. And people mustn't throw rubbish on the ground-that makes the neighbourhood dirty. B: Oh right! My mum also tells me to turn off the lights at home to save energy. By the way, do you know when our neighbourhood library was built? A: I saw a sign in the library last week. It said it was built in 1998. B: Wow, you are so great! Let's go to the activity together then! A: Let's go! Questions: 6 . What is the weather like today? 7 . What mustn't people do in the neighbourhood? 8 . When was the neighbourhood library built? Questions 9 to 11 are based on a long dialogue. (听以下长对话, 回答问题9至11。) A: Hi Lucy! Did you hear about the new school activity next week? B: No, I didn't! What is it about? A: Our teacher said it's about introducing some famous Chinese people in history. It will be fun! B: Cool! But what should we do in this activity? A: We should give a speech about the famous person in class. I already chose Li Shizhen, a great doctor! B: I only know he wrote BencaoGangmu. Can you tell me more about him? A: Let me think ... Li Shizhen was a great doctor in Chinese history. When he was young, he became a doctor like his father. He read many old medicine books, but he found some mistakes in them. So he decided to write a new, better book. For 27 years, he travelled to many places. He collected information about plants and medicine. He talked to farmers and other doctors to get more facts. Finally, he finished his famous book BencaoGangmu. This book helped many people learn about medicine. Even today, people still think it is an important book. B: Wow, you are super! I'll choose a famous person too and prepare my speech. A: Let's help each other if we have questions! B: Sure! 答案：BCC BBA C. Listen to an introduction and complete the sentences. (听介绍, 完成下列句子。每空格限填一词, 介绍播放两遍。) Lucy is a 6th grade student. Every school day, her first task starts with putting on her school uniform. She always checks if her books are in her bag before leaving home. After school, Lucy goes back home first. She doesn't watch TV right away. Instead, she does her homework carefully. Her parents often say she is a hard-working girl. Lucy's family activity is a weekend trip. They love to go to the park or the countryside together. Last Saturday, they got ready and packed their bags with water, fruit and some snacks. On the trip, Lucy wanted to throw away half of her bread. Her father saw it and told her not to waste food. He also told her to remember many people who feel hungry have no food to eat. Lucy felt sorry and ate up all her food. She learned an important lesson that day. 答案：12. first; uniform 13. homework carefully 14. activity; trip 15. ready; bags 16. waste; many 二、笔试部分参考答案 Ⅱ 根据音标写单词（5 分） 17. several 18. Airport/airport 19. abilities 20. still 21. discovered Ⅲ 选择最恰当的答案（10 分） 22—31 A C B B B A C C B B Ⅳ 选词填空（8 分） 32—39 D C A B D B A E Ⅴ 词形转换（8 分） 40. inventor 41. interested 42. beautiful 43. notes 44. creative 45. really 46. Luckily 47. later Ⅵ 句型转换（14 分） 48. Did China have its first weather satellite Fengyun 1A in 1988? 49. When did 50. Why do 51. will be 52. can't they 53. How soon 54. The 19th of July saw an extreme heat wave in the UK. Ⅲ 读写部分 A 补全对话（5 分） C B A D E B 阅读理解选择（5 分） B C C B C C 完形填空（7 分） A D B C C A B D 阅读简答（7 分） 72. （It's a traditional festival）in India. 73. They light candles and lamps （to welcome good luck）. 74. It lasts three days. / From April 13th to 15th. 75. Because they believe water can wash away bad luck and bring good luck. 76. People clean houses, have big meals, visit relatives and give gifts. 77. 答案合理，语法正确即可。 示例：We eat dumplings on New Year's Eve. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala together. 三、作文评分标准（总分 10 分：语言 4 分 + 内容 4 分 + 结构 2 分） （一）语言（4 分） 4 分：语法、拼写、标点完全正确；句式丰富，用词恰当，语句流畅地道。 3 分：少量语法 / 拼写错误（1-2 处），不影响理解；句式简单但通顺。 2 分：错误较多（3-5 处），部分语句不通顺，影响局部理解。 1 分：大量语法、拼写错误，句式混乱，难以读懂。 0 分：未写作、照搬题干、完全离题。 （二）内容（4 分） 4 分：紧扣主题《My Summer Holiday Plans》，覆盖开头、计划、感悟全部要点；词数达标（≥60 词），细节充实，内容完整。 3 分：主题贴合，要点齐全；词数基本达标，细节偏少。 2 分：遗漏 1 个核心要点，内容单薄，词数不足。 1 分：严重偏离主题，仅少量相关语句。 0 分：内容完全无关。 （三）结构（2 分） 2 分：分段清晰，开头、主体、结尾层次分明，衔接自然，行文有条理。 1 分：层次基本清晰，缺少过渡，逻辑一般。 0 分：语序混乱，无段落层次。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第二学期期终考试试卷 六年级英语答题纸 Part1 Listening（第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)（共21分） A.1. 2. 3. 4 (5分) B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.( 据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，对话播放两遍。)(6分) 6. 8 9. 10 11. C.Listen to an introduction and complete the sentences.(听介绍，完成下列句子。每空格限填一 词，介绍播放两遍。)10分) 12. 13. 14 15 16. Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法) L.Write the word according to the phonetic symbols(根据音标写出单词。)（共5分） 17. 18. 19 20. 21 Ⅱ.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案。)(10分) 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. IV.Choose the proper words to complete the following passage.Each can be used only once..(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)（共8分） 32. 33. 34. 35 36. 37. 38. 39 V.Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成短文。每空格限填一词。)（共8分） 40 41 42 43 44. 45. 46. 47. I.Complete the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，完成下列句子，横线上不止填 写一个单词。)（共14分） 48. 49. 50 51 52. 53 54. Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共34分） (A)55. 56. 57. 58 59. (B)60. 61 62. 63. 64. (C)65 66. 67 68. 69 70. 71. ①)72. 73. 74. 75. 76 77. II.Writing..(写作)(10分) My Summer Holiday Plans ▲50null